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- Chen Li (1810–1882) was a Cantonese scholar of the evidential research school, known for his contributions to historical Chinese phonology. Chen Li's family originally came from Shaoxing prefecture in Zhejiang province, moving to Nanjing in the early Ming dynasty.Chen's grandfather moved to Guangzhou, where his two sons remained after his death.Chen Li was the first in his family to register as a Guangzhou resident.He passed the provincial examination in 1832, but was unsuccessful in the imperial examination seven times.He also sat examinations at the in Guangzhou, headed by Ruan Yuan, and taught there as co-director for several decades from 1840. In his pioneering Qièyùn kǎo (切韻考 "An examination of the Qieyun", 1842), Chen systematically analysed the pairs of characters (fanqie) used to indicate pronunciations of words in the Guangyun, a Song dynasty redaction of the Qieyun dictionary published in 601.Chen was able to enumerate the initials and finals of the phonological system of these dictionaries, now known as Middle Chinese, and demonstrate subtle differences from those of the later rhyme tables.This analysis would be repeated, though less thoroughly, in the 20th century by the Swedish linguist Bernhard Karlgren, who was unaware of Chen's work at the time.Chen's collected essays (東塾集 Dōngshú jí), published in 1892 after his death, include a much-quoted early description of the phonology of Cantonese in comparison with the categories of Middle Chinese. Chen was one of several Guangzhou scholars who sought to reconcile the moral concerns of Neo-Confucianism with the analytical methods of Han learning, a reaction against Neo-Confucianism ("Song learning").In his Hànrú tōngyì (漢儒通義 "Comprehensive meanings of the Han Confucians", 1856), Chen defended the philosophical significance of Han learning.In later works he argued that Zhu Xi, the founder of Neo-Confucianism, was also concerned with philology. (en)
- Chen Li (chinesisch 陳澧, Pinyin Chén Lǐ, 1810–1882) war ein chinesischer Linguist und konfuzianischer Gelehrter der Qing-Dynastie. Er analysierte unter anderem die Fanqie in dem chinesischen Wörterbuch . Dabei bestimmte er, welche Anlaut- und Auslaut-Schriftzeichen dieselben Laute repräsentieren, und zählte dadurch die Anlaute und Auslaute des zugrundeliegenden Systems auf. Das gleiche wurde im 20. Jahrhundert von dem Schweden Bernhard Karlgren (1889–1978) wiederholt, der damit das Mittelchinesisch rekonstruierte. Karlgren hatte zu dem Zeitpunkt aber keine Ahnung von dem Werk Chen Lis. (de)
- 陳 澧（ちん れい、Chen Li、1810年 ‐ 1882年）は、中国清代後期の儒学者・考証学者。字は蘭甫。 広東省広州府番禺県出身。1832年に挙人となり、河源県訓導となった。のち、阮元が建設した書院・学海堂の学長を数十年にわたって務め、晩年は菊坡精舎の主講となった。天文・地理・楽律・算術・篆隷などあらゆる学問に通じていた。音韻学者として『』を著し、中古音の声母系統を研究した。儒学者としては漢学・宋学どちらも尊重する態度をとった。著書に『声律通考』『漢志水道図説』『漢儒通義』『老子注』『公孫龍子注』、未完の『東塾読書記』などがある。 (ja)
- 陳澧（1810年－1882年），字蘭甫，號東塾，廣東番禺人，晚清著名學者。 (zh)
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- Chen Li (chinesisch 陳澧, Pinyin Chén Lǐ, 1810–1882) war ein chinesischer Linguist und konfuzianischer Gelehrter der Qing-Dynastie. Er analysierte unter anderem die Fanqie in dem chinesischen Wörterbuch . Dabei bestimmte er, welche Anlaut- und Auslaut-Schriftzeichen dieselben Laute repräsentieren, und zählte dadurch die Anlaute und Auslaute des zugrundeliegenden Systems auf. Das gleiche wurde im 20. Jahrhundert von dem Schweden Bernhard Karlgren (1889–1978) wiederholt, der damit das Mittelchinesisch rekonstruierte. Karlgren hatte zu dem Zeitpunkt aber keine Ahnung von dem Werk Chen Lis. (de)
- 陳 澧（ちん れい、Chen Li、1810年 ‐ 1882年）は、中国清代後期の儒学者・考証学者。字は蘭甫。 広東省広州府番禺県出身。1832年に挙人となり、河源県訓導となった。のち、阮元が建設した書院・学海堂の学長を数十年にわたって務め、晩年は菊坡精舎の主講となった。天文・地理・楽律・算術・篆隷などあらゆる学問に通じていた。音韻学者として『』を著し、中古音の声母系統を研究した。儒学者としては漢学・宋学どちらも尊重する態度をとった。著書に『声律通考』『漢志水道図説』『漢儒通義』『老子注』『公孫龍子注』、未完の『東塾読書記』などがある。 (ja)
- 陳澧（1810年－1882年），字蘭甫，號東塾，廣東番禺人，晚清著名學者。 (zh)
- Chen Li (1810–1882) was a Cantonese scholar of the evidential research school, known for his contributions to historical Chinese phonology. Chen Li's family originally came from Shaoxing prefecture in Zhejiang province, moving to Nanjing in the early Ming dynasty.Chen's grandfather moved to Guangzhou, where his two sons remained after his death.Chen Li was the first in his family to register as a Guangzhou resident.He passed the provincial examination in 1832, but was unsuccessful in the imperial examination seven times.He also sat examinations at the in Guangzhou, headed by Ruan Yuan, and taught there as co-director for several decades from 1840. (en)
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- Chen Li (Qing-Gelehrter) (de)
- Chen Li (scholar) (en)
- 陳澧 (ja)
- 陈澧 (zh)
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