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- Die Maschinenkanone Afanasjew-Makarow AM-23 (russisch Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23) ist eine sowjetische Bordwaffe, die ab 1949 in Langstreckenbombern und Transportfliegern der UdSSR und des Warschauer Vertrages eingesetzt wurde. Sie löste die Nudelman-Richter NR-23 ab. Der GRAU-Index der Turmeinheit lautet 9-A-036. (de)
- The Afanasev Makarov AM-23 is a Soviet designed aircraft autocannon that has been used in a number of aircraft in the Soviet Air Force. Its GRAU index was 9-A-036. It was often used in place of the earlier and slower-firing Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23. In 1953 the first strategic jet bomber, the Tu-16, was introduced into the Soviet Air Force. A new 23 mm cannon was needed for the defensive turrets of this bomber, which was supposed to be more compact and faster firing than the NR-23. The designers Nikolay M. Afanasev and Nikolay F. Makarov from the TsKB-14 design bureau scaled-up the A-12.7 12.7 mm machine gun to create a 23 mm aircraft cannon. The TKB-495 (TKB - Tool'skoye Konstrooktorskoye Byuro – Tula design bureau) achieved a maximum rate of 1,350 rounds per minute during the tests and in May 1954, roughly double that of the NR-23. It was officially renamed the AM-23 in honour of its designers. The Tu-16 bomber was armed with a total of seven AM-23 cannon. A single cannon was fixed in the nose of the aircraft, and the others were mounted in pairs in the defensive turrets. The Tu-95 bomber was in most versions equipped with a total of six AM-23 cannon located in three defensive turrets. Later, the tail turret of the Tu-95 was completely replaced by an electronic countermeasures installation, which resulted in the Tu-95MS. Apart from the Tu-16 and Tu-95, the AM-23 cannon was also installed on the Antonov An-8, An-12B, B-8, B-10, Il-54, Il-76, Myasishchev M-4, 3M and M-6 bombers and cargo aircraft. China bought a licence to produce a copy of the AM-23 cannon, which they designate Type 23-2. (en)
- Designato TBK-495, era un cannone migliorato rispetto ai precedenti, con una cadenza di tiro aumentata a 1250 colpi/min. Usata per 30 anni su numerosi aerei, tra cui probabilmente le versioni migliorate dei Tu-16 e i Tu-22/Tu-22M. Progettato da Aphanasiev e Makarov. (it)
- AM-23 (Afanasjew-Makarow 23) – radzieckie automatyczne działko lotnicze kalibru 23 mm, używane głównie w podwójnie sprzężonych stanowiskach jako uzbrojenie obronne bombowców i samolotów transportowych od lat 50. XX wieku. (pl)
- Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23 (Индекс ГРАУ — 9А036, индекс КБ — ТКБ-495) — советская авиационная пушка калибра 23-мм. (ru)
- 阿法納西耶夫—馬卡羅夫AM-23（Afanasev Makarov AM-23，俄語：Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23；俄罗斯国防部火箭炮兵装备总局代號：9-A-036／9-А-036；圖拉設計局原廠編號：TKB-495／ТКБ-495）是一門由前苏联武器設計師（Nikolay M. Afanasev）和（Nikolay F. Makarov）所設計、圖拉兵工廠所生產的單管航空機炮，並且裝設在一些現代蘇聯／俄羅斯軍用飛機以上使用，通常被用以取代早期、射速較慢的諾德爾曼—里希特NR-23，發射苏联口徑机炮炮彈。 (zh)
- Афанасьєв Макаров АМ-23 (індекс ГРАУ — 9А036, індекс КБ — ТКБ-495) — радянська авіаційна гармата калібру 23-мм. (uk)
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- 43000.000000 (xsd:double)
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- 6088 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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- Nikolay M. Afanasev, Nikolay F. Makarov (en)
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- AM-23 aircraft cannon (en)
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- Double-barrel Autocannon (en)
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- Soviet Union, Russia, China (en)
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- Die Maschinenkanone Afanasjew-Makarow AM-23 (russisch Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23) ist eine sowjetische Bordwaffe, die ab 1949 in Langstreckenbombern und Transportfliegern der UdSSR und des Warschauer Vertrages eingesetzt wurde. Sie löste die Nudelman-Richter NR-23 ab. Der GRAU-Index der Turmeinheit lautet 9-A-036. (de)
- Designato TBK-495, era un cannone migliorato rispetto ai precedenti, con una cadenza di tiro aumentata a 1250 colpi/min. Usata per 30 anni su numerosi aerei, tra cui probabilmente le versioni migliorate dei Tu-16 e i Tu-22/Tu-22M. Progettato da Aphanasiev e Makarov. (it)
- AM-23 (Afanasjew-Makarow 23) – radzieckie automatyczne działko lotnicze kalibru 23 mm, używane głównie w podwójnie sprzężonych stanowiskach jako uzbrojenie obronne bombowców i samolotów transportowych od lat 50. XX wieku. (pl)
- Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23 (Индекс ГРАУ — 9А036, индекс КБ — ТКБ-495) — советская авиационная пушка калибра 23-мм. (ru)
- 阿法納西耶夫—馬卡羅夫AM-23（Afanasev Makarov AM-23，俄語：Афанасьев Макаров АМ-23；俄罗斯国防部火箭炮兵装备总局代號：9-A-036／9-А-036；圖拉設計局原廠編號：TKB-495／ТКБ-495）是一門由前苏联武器設計師（Nikolay M. Afanasev）和（Nikolay F. Makarov）所設計、圖拉兵工廠所生產的單管航空機炮，並且裝設在一些現代蘇聯／俄羅斯軍用飛機以上使用，通常被用以取代早期、射速較慢的諾德爾曼—里希特NR-23，發射苏联口徑机炮炮彈。 (zh)
- Афанасьєв Макаров АМ-23 (індекс ГРАУ — 9А036, індекс КБ — ТКБ-495) — радянська авіаційна гармата калібру 23-мм. (uk)
- The Afanasev Makarov AM-23 is a Soviet designed aircraft autocannon that has been used in a number of aircraft in the Soviet Air Force. Its GRAU index was 9-A-036. It was often used in place of the earlier and slower-firing Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23. China bought a licence to produce a copy of the AM-23 cannon, which they designate Type 23-2. (en)
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- Afanasjew-Makarow AM-23 (de)
- Afanasev Makarov AM-23 (en)
- Afanasev Makarov AM-23 (it)
- Działko AM-23 (pl)
- АМ-23 (ru)
- АМ-23 (uk)
- AM-23機炮 (zh)
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- AM-23 aircraft cannon (en)
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