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Author
W. Zeng
X. Zhao
J. Tang
X. Lin
P. GrothORCID logo
Date
7-2021
Title
Reinforcement Learning-based Collective Entity Alignment with Adaptive Features
Journal
ACM Transactions on Information Systems
Volume | Issue number
39 | 3
Article number
26
Number of pages
31
Document type
Article
Faculty
Faculty of Science (FNWI)
Institute
Informatics Institute (IVI)
Abstract

Entity alignment (EA) is the task of identifying the entities that refer to the same real-world object but are located in different knowledge graphs (KGs). For entities to be aligned, existing EA solutions treat them separately and generate alignment results as ranked lists of entities on the other side. Nevertheless, this decision-making paradigm fails to take into account the interdependence among entities. Although some recent efforts mitigate this issue by imposing the 1-to-1 constraint on the alignment process, they still cannot adequately model the underlying interdependence and the results tend to be sub-optimal.To fill in this gap, in this work, we delve into the dynamics of the decision-making process, and offer a reinforcement learning (RL)-based model to align entities collectively. Under the RL framework, we devise the coherence and exclusiveness constraints to characterize the interdependence and restrict collective alignment. Additionally, to generate more precise inputs to the RL framework, we employ representative features to capture different aspects of the similarity between entities in heterogeneous KGs, which are integrated by an adaptive feature fusion strategy. Our proposal is evaluated on both cross-lingual and mono-lingual EA benchmarks and compared against state-of-the-art solutions. The empirical results verify its effectiveness and superiority.

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Other links
Link to publication in Scopus
Language
English
Note
Funding Information: X. Zhao and J. Tang were partially supported by Ministry of Science and Technology of China under Grant No. 2020AAA0108802, NSFC under Grants No. 61872446 and No. 71971212, NSF of Hunan Province under Grant No. 2019JJ20024. X. Zhao and J. Tang were also supported by The Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province under Grant No. 2020RC4046. W. Zeng was partially supported by Postgraduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province under Grant No. CX20190033. X. Lin was partially supported by Grants No. ARC DP200101338, No. ARC DP180103096, and No. ARC DP170101628.
Persistent Identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/11245.1/eb597da9-da7c-4c57-a9e3-e28e5d972b64
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    3446428(Final published version)

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