sping源码在IDEA中编译最新方法，版本5.0.X

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 10:30:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 10:30:22 发布

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分类专栏： java框架

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yycqly/article/details/116565928

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本文详细介绍了如何从GitHub获取Spring 5.0版本的源码，并使用Gradle进行编译的过程。包括解决repo.spring.io访问限制的问题、配置阿里云镜像地址、处理编译过程中的常见错误等。

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一.版本说明

spring版本：5.0.X
gradle版本：4.10.1
gradle大于等于spring要求版本，具体在gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties 这个目录下查看

步骤

1）获取源码

克隆
git clone git@github.com:cracker13/spring-framework.git
这里是我从spring官方GitHub上fork的地址，以后给源码写注释就可以传到自己的仓库上看了。当然你要是没这需求直接从官方上拉取
git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework.git

获取历史提交记录
git log v5.0.20.RELEASE
得到sha值

回退版本
git checkout 0cd0d2e8be90fbf9d6efe6572c23c2d14f32ff0a

成功，控制台打印出了
Release version 5.0.20.RELEASE

2）配置IDEA的gradle

3)导入源码
open->选中目录打开即可

4）开始编译

会发现无法下载一些包。因为repo.spring.io这个站点被限制访问了，所以我们需要配镜像地址

5）配置镜像地址
找到build.gradle这个文件
全文搜索repositories有2处地方，一块是配插件地址的，改成阿里镜像地址

repositories {
		gradlePluginPortal()
//		maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/plugins-release" }
                maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin" }
		maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring-plugin" }

	}

还有一块是普通仓库地址，也改成阿里镜像地址

repositories {
		mavenCentral()
//		maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/libs-spring-framework-build" }
		maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central" }
		maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public" }
		maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring' }
	}

注意：4、5步骤不能颠倒，因为有一些包只有先从repo.spring.io下载的才能正常使用。

6）再次编译
过程中会出错
错误1
No such property: values for class: org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.DefaultTaskDependency
直接点open file，把其中一行注释掉

错误2

Error:Kotlin: [Internal Error] java.lang.IllegalStateException: The provided plugin org.jetbrains.kotlin.scripting.compiler.plugin.ScriptingCompilerConfigurationComponentRegistrar is not compatible with this version of compiler

Caused by: java.lang.AbstractMethodError: org.jetbrains.kotlin.scripting.compiler.plugin.ScriptingCompilerConfigurationComponentRegistrar.registerProjectComponents(Lcom/intellij/mock/MockProject;Lorg/jetbrains/kotlin/config/CompilerConfiguration;)V

插件版本太旧去升级下kotlin插件

错误3
单元测试（后面会写），再报错

Error:(20, 50) java: 程序包org.springframework.objenesis.instantiator不存在

cmd进入spring-core所在目录，手动安装jar包

gradle objenesisRepackJar
gradle cglibRepackJar

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/u010999809/article/details/90444714

编写测试模块

新建module->gradle，后面我截个图，贴下代码，具体不写了

package com.cracker.bean;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

public class Person {

	private String lastName;
	private Integer age;
	private String gender;

	public Person() {
	}

	public Person(String lastName, Integer age, String gender) {
		this.lastName = lastName;
		this.age = age;
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	public String getLastName() {
		return lastName;
	}

	public void setLastName(String lastName) {
		this.lastName = lastName;
	}

	public Integer getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(Integer age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getGender() {
		return gender;
	}

	public void setGender(String gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person{" +
				"lastName='" + lastName + '\'' +
				", age=" + age +
				", gender='" + gender + '\'' +
				'}';
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<bean id="person01" class="com.cracker.bean.Person">
		<property name="lastName" value="张三"></property>
		<property name="age" value="18"></property>
		<property name="gender" value="男"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

package com.cracker.test;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.cracker.bean.Person;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class IOCTest {

	@Test
	public void test() {

		ApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ioc.xml");

		System.out.println("容器启动完成....");
		Person bean = (Person) ioc.getBean("person01");
		System.out.println(bean);
		}

}

结束

然后就可愉快学习spring源码了