Spring 5.2.9 06 源码分析-spring自定义标签解析过程（下），实例

代码

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关键代码&配置文件
自定义标签
xmlns:msb msb名字可以随便起，对应msb:user msb使用。
<msb:user id=“msb” userName=“lian” email=“lian@msb.com” password=“123456”></msb:user>

spring.schemas关联xml格式，用于映射Java对象
http://www.nanami.com/schema/user.xsd=META-INF/user.xsd

spring.handlers关联Java对象
http://www.nanami.com/schema/user=com.mashibing.selftag.UserNamespaceHandler

spring.handlers关联类？…具体实现类是UserBeanDefinitionParser
参考NamespaceHandlerSupport.parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {}
UserNamespaceHandler

解析User对象的具体过程
UserBeanDefinitionParser

spring-debug2压缩包
https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_50750933/85697002

备注：
spring.handlers && spring.handlers 两个文件如果需要写入多个解析类，则通过换行即可。

演示结果

用户配置文件的用户信息
username:test_lee_testbean2 email:test_email@qq.com

ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser 调试

spring自定义标签的解析类

```java
/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.annotation;

/**
 * Parser for the {@code <context:component-scan/>} element.
 *
 * @author Mark Fisher
 * @author Ramnivas Laddad
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 2.5
 */
public class ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {

	@Override
	@Nullable
	public BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
		// 获取<context:component-scan>节点的base-package属性值
		String basePackage = element.getAttribute(BASE_PACKAGE_ATTRIBUTE);
		// 解析占位符
		basePackage = parserContext.getReaderContext().getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(basePackage);
		// 解析base-package(允许通过,;\t\n中的任一符号填写多个)
		String[] basePackages = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(basePackage,
				ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);

		// Actually scan for bean definitions and register them.
		// 构建和配置ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner
		ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner = configureScanner(parserContext, element);
		// 使用scanner在执行的basePackages包中执行扫描，返回已注册的bean定义
		Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = scanner.doScan(basePackages);
		// 组件注册（包括注册一些内部的注解后置处理器，触发注册事件）
		registerComponents(parserContext.getReaderContext(), beanDefinitions, element);

		return null;
	}

}



解析id和name
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml
AbstractBeanDefinitionParser
```java
/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.beans.factory.xml;

import org.w3c.dom.Element;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionHolder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanComponentDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionReaderUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * Abstract {@link BeanDefinitionParser} implementation providing
 * a number of convenience methods and a
 * {@link AbstractBeanDefinitionParser#parseInternal template method}
 * that subclasses must override to provide the actual parsing logic.
 *
 * <p>Use this {@link BeanDefinitionParser} implementation when you want
 * to parse some arbitrarily complex XML into one or more
 * {@link BeanDefinition BeanDefinitions}. If you just want to parse some
 * XML into a single {@code BeanDefinition}, you may wish to consider
 * the simpler convenience extensions of this class, namely
 * {@link AbstractSingleBeanDefinitionParser} and
 * {@link AbstractSimpleBeanDefinitionParser}.
 *
 * @author Rob Harrop
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Rick Evans
 * @author Dave Syer
 * @since 2.0
 */
public abstract class AbstractBeanDefinitionParser implements BeanDefinitionParser {

	/** Constant for the "id" attribute. */
	public static final String ID_ATTRIBUTE = "id";

	/** Constant for the "name" attribute. */
	public static final String NAME_ATTRIBUTE = "name";


	@Override
	@Nullable
	public final BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
		AbstractBeanDefinition definition = parseInternal(element, parserContext);
		if (definition != null && !parserContext.isNested()) {
			try {
				String id = resolveId(element, definition, parserContext);
				if (!StringUtils.hasText(id)) {
					parserContext.getReaderContext().error(
							"Id is required for element '" + parserContext.getDelegate().getLocalName(element)
									+ "' when used as a top-level tag", element);
				}
				String[] aliases = null;
				if (shouldParseNameAsAliases()) {
					String name = element.getAttribute(NAME_ATTRIBUTE);
					if (StringUtils.hasLength(name)) {
						aliases = StringUtils.trimArrayElements(StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(name));
					}
				}
				// 将AbstractBeanDefinition转换为BeanDefinitionHolder并注册
				BeanDefinitionHolder holder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(definition, id, aliases);
				registerBeanDefinition(holder, parserContext.getRegistry());
				if (shouldFireEvents()) {
					// 通知监听器进行处理
					BeanComponentDefinition componentDefinition = new BeanComponentDefinition(holder);
					postProcessComponentDefinition(componentDefinition);
					parserContext.registerComponent(componentDefinition);
				}
			}
			catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
				String msg = ex.getMessage();
				parserContext.getReaderContext().error((msg != null ? msg : ex.toString()), element);
				return null;
			}
		}
		return definition;
	}

}

配置文件分类

ContextNamespaceHandler
/*
 * Copyright 2002-2012 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerSupport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigBeanDefinitionParser;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser;

/**
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandler}
 * for the '{@code context}' namespace.
 *
 * @author Mark Fisher
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 2.5
 */
public class ContextNamespaceHandler extends NamespaceHandlerSupport {

	@Override
	public void init() {
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("property-placeholder", new PropertyPlaceholderBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("property-override", new PropertyOverrideBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("annotation-config", new AnnotationConfigBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("component-scan", new ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("load-time-weaver", new LoadTimeWeaverBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("spring-configured", new SpringConfiguredBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("mbean-export", new MBeanExportBeanDefinitionParser());
		registerBeanDefinitionParser("mbean-server", new MBeanServerBeanDefinitionParser());
	}

}