html.textboxfor ajax,ajax实现在textbox中输入内容,动态从数据库中模糊查询显示到下拉框中_ajax教程...

本文介绍了一个使用ASP.NET AJAX实现的城市模糊查询功能,该功能允许用户在文本框中输入部分城市名称,系统会从数据库中动态获取匹配的城市列表并显示在下拉框中以供选择。

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功能:在textbox中输入内容,动态从数据库模糊查询显示到下拉框中,以供选择

1.建立一aspx页面,html代码

WebForm1

//城市——————————

function cityResult()

{

var city=document.getElementById(“TextBox1”);

WebForm1.GetCityList(city.value,get_city_Result_CallBack);

}

function get_city_Result_CallBack(response)

{

if (response.value != null)

{

//debugger;

document.getElementById(“DropDownList1″).style.display=”block”;

document.getElementById(“DropDownList1”).length=0;

var ds = response.value;

if(ds != null && typeof(ds) == “object” && ds.Tables != null)

{

for(var i=0; i

{

var name=ds.Tables[0].Rows[i].city;

var id=ds.Tables[0].Rows[i].cityID;

document.getElementById(“DropDownList1”).options.add(new Option(name,id));

}

}

}

else

{

document.getElementById(“DropDownList1″).style.display=”none”;

}

return

}

function getData()

{

var province=document.getElementById(“DropDownList1”);

var pindex = province.selectedIndex;

var pValue = province.options[pindex].value;

var pText  = province.options[pindex].text;

document.getElementById(“”).innerText=pText;

}

2.cs代码

using System;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.SessionState;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace ajaxselect

{

/**////

/// Summary description for WebForm1.

///

public class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page

{

protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.TextBox TextBox1;

protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList DropDownList1;

private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

Ajax.Utility.RegisterTypeForAjax(typeof(WebForm1));

if (!Page.IsPostBack)

{

this.TextBox1.Attributes.Add(“onchange”, “cityResult();”);

this.DropDownList1.Attributes.Add(“onclick”, “getData();”);

}

}

Web Form Designer generated code#region Web Form Designer generated code

override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)

{

//

// CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.NET Web Form Designer.

//

InitializeComponent();

base.OnInit(e);

}

/**////

/// Required method for Designer support – do not modify

/// the contents of this method with the code editor.

///

private void InitializeComponent()

{

this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);

}

#endregion

GetCityList#region GetCityList

[Ajax.AjaxMethod(Ajax.HttpSessionStateRequirement.Read)]

public DataSet GetCityList(int provinceid)

{

string sql = “select * from city where father like %” + provinceid + “%”;

return GetDataSet(sql);

}

#endregion

GetDataSet#region GetDataSet

public static DataSet GetDataSet(string sql)

{

string ConnectionString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings[“ConnectionString”];

SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, ConnectionString);

DataSet ds = new DataSet();

sda.Fill(ds);

return ds;

}

#endregion

}

}3.源代码下载

4.数据库脚本

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[city](

[id] [int] NOT NULL,

[cityID] [nvarchar](6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL,

[city] [nvarchar](50) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL,

[father] [nvarchar](6) COLLATE Chinese_PRC_CI_AS NULL,

CONSTRAINT [PK_city] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED

(

[id] ASC

)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]

) ON [PRIMARY]

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