retrofit的简单使用介绍

最新推荐文章于 2018-11-04 19:18:47 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2018-11-04 19:18:47 发布 · 358 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

//简单常用方法

//接口中

@GET
Call<BeanInfo> getData(@Url String url);

//使用方法MainActivity

new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("http://api.shigeten.net/")
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build().create(NewService.class).getData(url)
.enqueue(new Callback<BeanInfo>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<BeanInfo> call, Response<BeanInfo> response) {
BeanInfo body = response.body();
Log.i("lipengfei", "onResponse: "+body.getStatus());
for (int i = 0; i < body.getResult().size(); i++) {
db.intertData(body.getResult().get(i));
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<BeanInfo> call, Throwable t) {

}
});

//多种使用

主方法

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

private TextView tv_content;
private String TAG = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
private String itemName;
private String STR_TAG = TAG + "--->***";
protected OkHttpClient okHttpClient;
protected Handler deliveryHandler;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
findViewById(R.id.btn_retrofit).setOnClickListener(this);
tv_content = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_content);

okHttpClient = OkHttpClientManager.getInstance(this).getOkHttpClient();
deliveryHandler = OkHttpClientManager.getInstance(MainActivity.this).getDeliveryHandler();
}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//弹一个对话框，分类选择：
show();

}

private void show() {
//创建builder对象。
final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
//设置标题.
builder.setTitle("Retrofit2操作");
//设置列表内容,以及点击事件.
//参数:1,String数组.2,点击事件.
final String[] items = {
"0指定无参数GET请求",
"1指定@Path和@Query参数GET请求",
"2指定@QueryMap参数集合GET请求",
"3指定@Url参数GET请求",
"4指定GET请求返回ResponseBody",
"5同步GET请求",
"6指定@Fild参数POST请求",
"7指定@FildMap参数POST请求",
"8指定@Part参数单文件上传",
"9指定@Body多文件上传带参数",
"10指定@Part通过多文件上传带参数",
"11指定@PartMap多文件上传带参数",
"12指定@Streaming大文件下载",
};
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
itemName = items[i] + STR_TAG;
switch (i) {
case 0:
get0();
break;
case 1:
get1();
break;
case 2:
get2();
break;
case 3:
get3();
break;
case 4:
get4();
break;
case 5:
get5();
break;
case 6:
get6();
break;
case 7:
get7();
break;
case 8:
get8();
break;
case 9:
get9();
break;
case 10:
get10();
break;
case 11:
get11();
break;
case 12:
get12();
break;
}
}
});
builder.create().show();
}

private void get11() {
final File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "1.txt");
final File file1 = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "2.png");
final RequestBody body = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file);
final RequestBody body1 = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file1);
final RequestBody body2 =RequestBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, "zxn001");

// body =MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("file", file.getName(), body).body();
// body1 =MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("file", file.getName(), body1).body();
// final RequestBody body2 = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("username", "zxn001").body();

String baseUrl = "http://192.168.1.102/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.uploadFilesByPartMap(new HashMap<String, RequestBody>(){
{
put("file\"; filename=\""+file.getName(), body);
put("file\"; filename=\""+file1.getName(), body1);
put("username",body2);
}
})
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse"+response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure"+t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get12() {
final String baseUrl = "http://1251603248.vod2.myqcloud.com/";
final String downUrl = "http://1251603248.vod2.myqcloud.com/4c9adaa7vodtransgzp1251603248/30e0819d9031868223192061218/v.f40.mp4";
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Response<ResponseBody> response = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.download(downUrl)
.execute();

if (response.isSuccessful()) {
deliveryHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showResult("服务器连接成功!");
}
});
boolean ok = writeDisk(response.body());
Log.i(TAG, STR_TAG + "run: 下载:" + ok);
if (ok) {
deliveryHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
tv_content.setText("下载完成!!");
}
});
}
} else {
deliveryHandler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showResult("下载失败!");
}
});
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}

private boolean writeDisk(ResponseBody body) {
try {
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "1.mp4");
InputStream inputStream = null;
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
byte[] fileReader = new byte[4096];
long fileSize = body.contentLength();
long loadSize = 0;

inputStream = body.byteStream();
outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
int len = -1;
while ((len = inputStream.read(fileReader)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(fileReader, 0, len);
loadSize += len;
Log.i(TAG, STR_TAG + "已经下载: " + loadSize + "/总大小: " + fileSize);
}
outputStream.flush();
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
return false;
} finally {
if (inputStream != null) {
inputStream.close();
}
if (outputStream != null) {
outputStream.close();
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
return false;
}
}

private void get10() {
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "1.txt");
File file1 = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "2.png");
List<MultipartBody.Part> parts = new ArrayList<>();
RequestBody body = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file);
RequestBody body1 = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file1);
MultipartBody.Part part = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("file", file.getName(), body);
MultipartBody.Part part1 = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("file", file1.getName(), body1);
MultipartBody.Part part2 = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("username", "zxn001");
parts.add(part);
parts.add(part1);
parts.add(part2);

// String baseUrl = "http://192.168.1.102/";
String baseUrl = "http://169.254.38.24/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.uploadFilesByPart(parts)
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get9() {
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "a.jpg");
File file1 = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "d.jpg");
MultipartBody.Builder builder = new MultipartBody.Builder();
RequestBody body = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file);
RequestBody body1 = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file1);
MultipartBody multipartBody = builder
.addFormDataPart("file", file.getName(), body)
.addFormDataPart("file", file1.getName(), body1)
.addFormDataPart("username", "zxn123")
.setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
.build();

// String baseUrl = "http://192.168.1.102/";
String baseUrl = "http://169.254.38.24/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.uploadFilesByody(multipartBody)
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});

}

private void get8() {
//指定上传文件
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "3.jpg");
// RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file);

//封装请求体
// RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/otcet-stream"), file);
RequestBody body = MultipartBody.create(MultipartBody.FORM, file);
MultipartBody.Part part = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("file", file.getName(), body);

//http://192.168.1.100/MyUploadServer/servlet/UpLoadFileServlet
// String baseUrl = "http://192.168.1.102/";
String baseUrl = "http://169.254.38.24/";

new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.postUpLoadFile(part)
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get7() {
// String baseUrl = "http://v5.pc.duomi.com/search-ajaxsearch-searchall?kw=liedehua&pi=1&pz=10";
String baseUrl = "http://v5.pc.duomi.com/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getSearchByPost(new HashMap<String, String>() {
{
put("kw", "liedehua");
put("pi", "1");
put("pz", "15");
}
}).enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get6() {
// String baseUrl = "http://cache.video.iqiyi.com/jp/avlist/202861101/1/?callback=jsonp9";
String baseUrl = "http://cache.video.iqiyi.com/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getJpByPost("jsonp9")
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});

}

private void get4() {
String baseUrl = "http://api.immedc.com/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getStartBannerResponseBody()
.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
try {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().string());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});

}

private void get5() {
final String baseUrl = "http://www.weather.com.cn/";
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
final Weather weather = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getWeather()
.execute().body();
MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showResult(weather.toString());
}
});
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}

private void get3() {
String baseUrl = "http://www.weather.com.cn/";
// String url = "http://www.weather.com.cn/data/sk/101010100.html";
String url = "data/sk/101010100.html";
new Retrofit.Builder().baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getWeather(url)
.enqueue(new Callback<Weather>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<Weather> call, Response<Weather> response) {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().toString());
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<Weather> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get2() {
String baseUrl = "http://www.kuaidi100.com/";
new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(baseUrl)
.client(okHttpClient)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build().create(NetService.class)
.getQueryInfo(new HashMap<String, String>() {
{
put("type", "yuantong");
put("postid", "500379523313");
}
}).enqueue(new Callback<QueryInfo>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<QueryInfo> call, Response<QueryInfo> response) {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().toString());
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<QueryInfo> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onResponse" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get1() {
String baseUrl = "http://m2.qiushibaike.com/";
new Retrofit.Builder().baseUrl(baseUrl)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.client(okHttpClient)
.build()
.create(NetService.class)
.getArticles("latest", 1)
.enqueue(new Callback<QiushiModel>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<QiushiModel> call, Response<QiushiModel> response) {
showResult("onResponse" + response.body().toString());
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<QiushiModel> call, Throwable t) {
showResult("onFailure" + t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void get0() {
String url = "http://www.weather.com.cn/";
Retrofit.Builder builder = new Retrofit.Builder();
builder.baseUrl(url)
.client(okHttpClient)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build().create(NetService.class).getWeather().enqueue(new Callback<Weather>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<Weather> call, Response<Weather> response) {
Weather body = response.body();
showResult(body.toString());
}

@Override
public void onFailure(Call<Weather> call, Throwable t) {
showResult(t.getMessage());
}
});
}

private void showResult(String result) {
String mResult = itemName + result;
tv_content.setText(mResult);
Toast.makeText(this, mResult, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.i(TAG, mResult);
}
}

//和主方法相互对应

/**
* 创建接口，用于存放网络请求的方法。
*/

public interface NetService {

@GET("data/sk/101010100.html")
Call<Weather> getWeather();

@GET("article/list/{type}?")
Call<QiushiModel> getArticles(@Path("type") String type, @Query("page") int page);

@GET("query")
Call<QueryInfo> getQueryInfo(@QueryMap Map<String, String> map);

@GET
Call<Weather> getWeather(@Url String url);

@GET("/restapi/loading/getStartBanner")
Call<ResponseBody> getStartBannerResponseBody();

@FormUrlEncoded
@POST("jp/avlist/202861101/1/")
Call<ResponseBody> getJpByPost(@Field("callback") String callback);

@FormUrlEncoded
@POST("search-ajaxsearch-searchall")
Call<ResponseBody> getSearchByPost(@FieldMap Map<String, String> map);

@Multipart
@POST("MyUploadServer/servlet/UpLoadFileServlet")
Call<ResponseBody> postUpLoadFile(@Part() MultipartBody.Part requestBody);

@POST("MyUploadServer/servlet/MyUploadServlet")
Call<ResponseBody> uploadFilesByody(@Body MultipartBody multipartBody);

@Multipart
@POST("MyUploadServer/servlet/MyUploadServlet")
Call<ResponseBody> uploadFilesByPart(@Part() List<MultipartBody.Part> parts);

@Multipart
@POST("MyUploadServer/servlet/MyUploadServlet")
Call<ResponseBody> uploadFilesByPartMap(@PartMap() Map<String, RequestBody> map);

@Streaming
@GET
Call<ResponseBody> download(@Url String fileUrl);

}

//解析使用

public class Weather {

private WeatherInfo weatherinfo;

public void setWeatherinfo(WeatherInfo weatherinfo) {
this.weatherinfo = weatherinfo;
}

public WeatherInfo getWeatherinfo() {
return weatherinfo;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Weather{" +
"weatherinfo=" + weatherinfo +
'}';
}
}

//实体类

public class WeatherInfo {

private String city;

private String cityid;

private String temp;

private String time;

public String getCity() {
return city;
}

public void setCity(String city) {
this.city = city;
}

public String getTemp() {
return temp;
}

public void setTemp(String temp) {
this.temp = temp;
}

public String getTime() {
return time;
}

public void setTime(String time) {
this.time = time;
}

public String getCityid() {
return cityid;
}

public void setCityid(String cityid) {
this.cityid = cityid;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "WeatherInfo{" +
"city='" + city + '\'' +
", cityid='" + cityid + '\'' +
", temp='" + temp + '\'' +
", time='" + time + '\'' +
'}';
}

}