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Process Dynamics and Control

The document describes several process control trainers: a pressure control trainer using a pressure vessel and pneumatic valve, a temperature control trainer using a heating tank and SSR heater, a level control trainer using a supply tank and pneumatic valve, a flow control trainer using a supply tank and orifice meter. It also describes a control valve setup to understand valve operation and characteristics. The trainers are designed for hands-on learning of basic process control principles and include necessary components, piping and mounting on portable frames or housings.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
185 views32 pages

Process Dynamics and Control

The document describes several process control trainers: a pressure control trainer using a pressure vessel and pneumatic valve, a temperature control trainer using a heating tank and SSR heater, a level control trainer using a supply tank and pneumatic valve, a flow control trainer using a supply tank and orifice meter. It also describes a control valve setup to understand valve operation and characteristics. The trainers are designed for hands-on learning of basic process control principles and include necessary components, piping and mounting on portable frames or housings.

Uploaded by

tapsiiii
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Process Dynamics and

Control
● Process control is an application area of chemical engg. -
an identifiable speciality for Chemical Engg.
● It combines chemical process knowledge and
understanding of dynamic systems, a topic important to
many fields of engineering.
● Thus study of process control allows chemical engineers
to span their own field, as well as form a useful
acquaintance with allied fields.
Process Dynamics and
Control
● Process control is an application area of chemical engg. -
an identifiable speciality for Chemical Engg.
● It combines chemical process knowledge and
understanding of dynamic systems, a topic important to
many fields of engineering.
● Thus study of process control allows chemical engineers
to span their own field, as well as form a useful
acquaintance with allied fields.
Contents
❖ Pressure control system trainer
❖ Temperature control system trainer
❖ Level control system trainer
❖ Flow control system trainer
❖ Control valve
Pressure Control Trainer
● Pressure control trainer is designed for
understanding the basic principles of pressure
control.
● The process set up consists of pressure vessel
fitted with pneumatic control valve.
● Pressure transmitter is used for pressure
sensing.
● The process parameter is controlled by
microprocessor based digital indicating
controller which manipulates pneumatic control
valve fitted at outlet of pressure tank outlet
through I/P convertor.
PRESSURE
CONTROL
Temperature Control Trainer
● Temperature control trainer is designed for understanding
the basic temperature control principles.
● The process setup consisting heating tank fitted with SSR
controlled heater for on-line heating of the water.
● The flow of water can be manipulated and measured by
rotameter.
● Temperature sensor(RTD) is used for temperature sensing.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates heat
input to the process.
● These units along with necessary
piping and fitting are mounted on
support frame designed for tabletop
mounting.
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Level Control Trainer
● Level control trainer is designed for understanding the
basic principles of level control .
● The process setup consists of supply water tank fitted with
pump for water circulation.
● The level transmitter used for level sensing is fitted on
transparent process tank.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates
pneumatic control valve through I/P convertor.
● A pneumatic control
valve adjusts the water
flow in to the tank.
● These units along with
necessary piping are
fitted on support housing
designed for tabletop
mounting.
LEVEL CONTROL TRAINER
Flow Control Trainer
● Flow control trainer is designed for understanding the
basics principles of flow control.
● The process setup consists of supply water tank fitted with
pump for water circulation.
● A DP transmitter is used for flow sensing which measures
differential pressure across orifice meter.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates
pneumatic control valve through I/P converter.
● The control valve is fitted in water flow line.
These units along with necessary piping are fitted
on support housing designed for tabletop
mounting.
FLOW CONTROL TRAINER
Control Valve
● The setup is designed to understand the control valve
operation and its flow characteristics.
● It consists of pneumatic control valves of linear, equal%
type, stainless steel water tank with pump for continuous
water circulation and rotameter for flowmeter.
● An arrangement is made to measure pressure at the valve
inlet in terms of mm of water.
● An air regulator and
pressure gauge is provided
for the control valve
actuation .
● In case of additional
optional requirement a
valve positioner is fitted on
linear valve.
● The set up is stand alone
type.
SUBMITTED BY:
HARMINDER KAUR
17001005027
Contents
❖ Pressure control system trainer
❖ Temperature control system trainer
❖ Level control system trainer
❖ Flow control system trainer
❖ Control valve
Pressure Control Trainer
● Pressure control trainer is designed for
understanding the basic principles of pressure
control.
● The process set up consists of pressure vessel
fitted with pneumatic control valve.
● Pressure transmitter is used for pressure
sensing.
● The process parameter is controlled by
microprocessor based digital indicating
controller which manipulates pneumatic control
valve fitted at outlet of pressure tank outlet
through I/P convertor.
PRESSURE
CONTROL
Temperature Control Trainer
● Temperature control trainer is designed for understanding
the basic temperature control principles.
● The process setup consisting heating tank fitted with SSR
controlled heater for on-line heating of the water.
● The flow of water can be manipulated and measured by
rotameter.
● Temperature sensor(RTD) is used for temperature sensing.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates heat
input to the process.
● These units along with necessary
piping and fitting are mounted on
support frame designed for tabletop
mounting.
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Level Control Trainer
● Level control trainer is designed for understanding the
basic principles of level control .
● The process setup consists of supply water tank fitted with
pump for water circulation.
● The level transmitter used for level sensing is fitted on
transparent process tank.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates
pneumatic control valve through I/P convertor.
● A pneumatic control
valve adjusts the water
flow in to the tank.
● These units along with
necessary piping are
fitted on support housing
designed for tabletop
mounting.
LEVEL CONTROL TRAINER
Flow Control Trainer
● Flow control trainer is designed for understanding the
basics principles of flow control.
● The process setup consists of supply water tank fitted with
pump for water circulation.
● A DP transmitter is used for flow sensing which measures
differential pressure across orifice meter.
● The process parameter is controlled by microprocessor
based digital indicating controller which manipulates
pneumatic control valve through I/P converter.
● The control valve is fitted in water flow line.
These units along with necessary piping are fitted
on support housing designed for tabletop
mounting.
FLOW CONTROL TRAINER
Control Valve
● The setup is designed to understand the control valve
operation and its flow characteristics.
● It consists of pneumatic control valves of linear, equal%
type, stainless steel water tank with pump for continuous
water circulation and rotameter for flowmeter.
● An arrangement is made to measure pressure at the valve
inlet in terms of mm of water.
● An air regulator and
pressure gauge is provided
for the control valve
actuation .
● In case of additional
optional requirement a
valve positioner is fitted on
linear valve.
● The set up is stand alone
type.
SUBMITTED BY:
HARMINDER KAUR
17001005027

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