VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN

OVERVIEW OF VILLAGES METHODOLOGY

MAP OF INDIA LITERATURE STUDY: RADPFI Guidelines, Rural Programs and PDI, Rural Institution and Mechanism, Rural Planning Best Practices, Livability quality of life, and local area planning are all included in the process of
MAP OF ANDHRAPRADESH Analyzing & review the literature study for the rural development plan.

BACKGROUND STUDY: Preliminary analysis of village character, Analysis of population,Overview of existing land use , Assessment of the existing infrastructure, Study of primary economic activities, income
sources, agricultural practices.

MAP OF NTR DISTRICT DAY 1 (20-09-2024)- Stakeholder meeting, Reconnaissance DAY 2 (21-09-2024) - Household Survey, Infrastructure Data DAY 3 (09-10-2024) - Environmental Site Assessment, Household
survey & Secondary data collection Collection & Qualitative data. Survey, Infrastructure Data Collection & TVC Study,

VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT OF PARITALA AND PENDYALA

SCOPE: -Enhance community resilience, strengthen local governance, promote economic GOAL: The goal is to promote sustainable development by enhancing quality of life, reducing poverty and inequality,
development, improve quality of life, and protect the environment. strengthening local governance and community participation, and building resilience to climate change and other challenges.

MAP OF PARITALA & PENDAYALA VILLAGE PARITALA &

DATA COLLECTION
Total Sqkm - 25.047 sqkm
PENDAYALA VILLAGE

Total Sqkm - 10.31 [Link]

Stakeholders Meeting, PRIMARY DATA & SURVEY SECONDARY DATA SOURCE
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
Narrative survey Micro-Level Macro-Level

Preliminary survey, stakeholder meetings,

Governance & Demography Features Census data & Grama Panchayat Report PARTIALA & PENDAYALA VILLAGE
Activity Mapping & Street Characteristics
➢ Population density, demographic trends,

Land-Use Existing land use, LULC, Built & open space NIL governance structure
➢ Economic activities, employment
Housing typologies, ownership status, Housing opportunities, income levels
Housing Households data – census
character ➢ Land use patterns, built environment
quality, housing conditions
TVC Analysis, NMT mobility study, Public Road Inventory, Road hierarchy, IRC
Transportation ➢ Housing affordability, housing quality,
Transit usage survey standards
housing tenure
Water Supply, Sewerage, Sanitation, Electric ➢ Infrastructure adequacy, service
Physical Infrastructure Network maps, Service level Benchmarks
supply, SWM delivery, access to basic amenities

Educational institutions, Anganwadis, ➢ Educational attainment, healthcare

Social Infrastructure RADPFI standards, Grama Panchayat reports,
HealthCare's access, social services availability
➢ Transportation connectivity,

Paritala Hanuman Temple Economic Resources Street Vendor Survey, Financial Distribution Anthyodya Schemes & Policies accessibility, mobility patterns
Pendayala Village

PARITALA & PENDAYALA VILLAGES : A Glimpse

Environmental Analysis Environmental conditions & Ecological quality EIA Report

Paritala and Pendayala are two villages located in Andhra Pradesh, India, are
part of the state's larger rural landscape and have basic rural infrastructure. SDG, GPDP, PDI Gap Analysis & Swot Analysis Identification of key issues & Potentials for each village
They primarily depend on agriculture for their livelihood and share many traits
with other rural communities. Transforming challenges into opportunities through context-driven,
PROPOASALS
adaptive strategies for sustainable and lasting growth."

ANGELA JASLL BAVISH S

(2240400216) (2240400219)
METHODOLOGY SAI SABARI SASANK
(2240600123) (2240600116)
PARITALA
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
LOCATION REGIONAL CONNECTIVITY
KHAMMAM DISTRICT VEERULLAPADU

WEST GODAVARI DISTRICT

NALGONDA DISTRICT

IBRAHIMPATANMA
NANDIGAMA
KRISHNA DISTRICT KRISHNA DISTRICT

INDIA ANDHRA PRADESH NTR DISTRICT KANCHIKACHERALA MANDAL PARITALA VILLAGE

OVERVIEW : The Paritala Gram Panchayat (GP) is located in Andhra Pradesh's NTR district. It was situated in the Vijayawada revenue district of Kanchikacherala's mandal. Amaravati
Metropolitan Regional Development (AMRDA) is in jurisdiction over Paritala. providing the opportunity for quick development. Paritala is classified as a Very Large Village under the RADPFI
Guidelines, which take population into account.
ETYMOLOGY
Parthithala was originally named as thathiyala in bristish records in olden days, And it was later written as parthiyala & it was NATURAL PROFILE
later evolved to paritala.
Parameter Description Statistical Values
45 KM
HISTORICAL TIMELINE VILLAGE PROFILE Topography Terrain type Flat with hills 34 KM
1618 The Kollur mines were explored by [Link] Units Partiala Village
Elevation range 30 - 80 m above sea level
French merchant Tavernier and
William Methold, who discovered 1 Population (2024) 10,266 Temperature
Climate 25 - 45°C
kohinoor and other famous diamonds 2 Area 25.047 Sqkm (Min-Max )
with the help of 60,000 workers.
Annual average
3 No of Households (2024) 2934 Rainfall mm
rainfall
Before Paritala was originally part of the
1759 Jujjuru Khan region of Krishna 4 Population Density (2024) 4.9 pph Rainy season
June to September
District. duration Paritala village is located 3 km from Kanchikacherla, 45 km from Amravati, 15 km from Ibrahimpatnam, and 35 km from
5 Household Size (2024) 3.5 (avg) Vijayawada. It is well-connected by an all-weather BT road to National Highway 65, linking it to Vijayawada, Machilipatnam,
Except for Paritala, the Nizam ruler Dry deciduous forests,
6 Population Growth Rate(2011-2021) 2.82 % Vegetation Forest type Hyderabad, and Pune. The nearest railway station and airport are in Vijayawada, 35 km away.
In May Jujjuru Khan handed over control of scattered scrub
14 - 1759 the villages to the British. Diamonds
are present in paritala. Diamonds of Paritala-Found until, 1960s LANDMARK ADMINISTRATION SETUP OF PARITALA
Paritala was under the internal
1759 - 1947 administration of Nizam rule. Village Revenue Officer

People of Paritala fought against the

Paritala Grama Sachivalayam

Nov 15, Nizam ruler and British power and
1947 liberated it as a republic village. Panchayat Secretory Grade VI (Digital Assistant)
Kohinoor Diamond: A 218-carat gem Regent Diamond: A 410-carat diamond.
Paritala merged with the Indian Union Hope Diamond: A 112 carat deep blue diamond.
Jan 26, after negotiations between village
1950 elders and the Indian government, and Paritala’s Own Republic Village Agricultural Assistant (VAA)

System
it was officially integrated into the
newly formed Indian Union. After the establishment of the republic government, Paritala decided to convert the surrounding
villages, i.e. all the seven villages of "Kanat" taluk into Paritala taluk.
The government established the Engineering Assistant
April Krishna district in Andhra Pradesh,
1,1959
Paritala Republic Inspired Patriots (Stupa Constructed Commemorating
and Paritala was included in it. Freedom Fighter) - Paritala was officially a republic for one year and seven days.
S freedom struggle, as it was a special ‘Rajyam’
Paritala village has a special place in the country’s
Installation of the Veera Abhaya Welfare & Education Assistant
at the time of independence. Residents of Paritala and its adjoining villages waged a struggle
Anjaneya Hanuman Swami Statue. In
against the Nizam’s ‘Razakars’ and created history.
2003 2003, it was the world's tallest statue,
standing 135 feet tall. The statue GOVERNANCE
resembles the Paritala, a spiritual and VILLAGESCAPE OF PARITALA Village Surveyor Assistant
cultural landmark. GRAM PANCHAYAT
NTR District formed by the speration
April of Krishna district, and Paritala falls
4, 2022 under NTR district.
Auxilary Nurse Midwife (ANM)
Sarpanch Vice Sarpanch 14 Ward Members Elected for 5 Years Terms

Village Animal Husbandary (VAH Assistant)

CURRENT ECONOMY: AGRICULTURE & QUARRYING
Paritala's economy is predominantly driven by agriculture and stone quarrying. While diamond mining
is no longer active, the region continues to rely on agriculture as a primary livelihood. Additionally, Mahila Police & Women and Child Welfare
stone quarrying has emerged as a significant industry, supplying stone chips for regional construction Assistant
Engage the community to learn about their needs in terms of employment, healthcare, and education, projects. Furthermore, Paritala boasts a thriving brick-making industry, benefiting from the region's
S mining and agricultural techniques.
and conduct resource evaluations to find sustainable fertile soil and local expertise. This traditional industry contributes significantly to the local economy.

ANGELA JASLL BAVISH S

INTRODUCTION
(2240400216)
SAI SABARI
(2240600123)
(2240400219)
SASANK
(2240600116)
1
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

PARITALA AT A GLANCE :
POPULATION PROJECTION FOR PROPOSALS
CENSUS DATA : POPULATION PROJECTION: SC & ST CASTE PROFILE:
PARAMETERS STATE DISTRICT MANDAL VILLAGE :
TOTAL POPULATION – 9726
(As per Census 2011). Arithmetic Geometric Incremental Year
Arithmetic Geometric Incremental SC POPULATION ST POPULATION
Year Increase Increase Increase
Andhra The population growth rate of the Increase Increase Increase
State Pradesh
NTR Kanchikacherla Paritala village is 2.82% from 2001 to 2011. 2024 10266 10308 11235
Sex Ratio : 938 females per 1000 males 1991 8894 8894 8894
The gross population density is 4.9pph. 2034 10609 10696 11706
2001 9459 9459 9459
South- Coastal No. of Household : 2780
Region eastern Andhra
Coastal Andhra Coastal Andhra No. of SC Household : 363
2044 10952 11098 12080
2011 9726 9726 9726
No. of ST Household : 74 The Average Population in 2024 - 10603
Avg. House Hold Size :3.5 2021 10142 10172 9844 The Average Population in 2034 - 11003
Language
Telugu & The Average Population in 2044 - 11376
Urdu
Telugu Telugu Telugu POPULATION DATA: 2031 10558 10639 9664
1991-2001 2021-2031 TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL
2041 10974 11127 9186 YEAR SC ST
% increase= 5.97 % % increase= 2.28 % MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE
Total 2001-2011 2031-2041
Geographical 17626 3316 29.50 25.04 The Average Population in 2021 - 10052 % increase= 2.74% % increase= 1.36% 2001 1195 588 607 262 125 137
Area ([Link]) The Average Population in 2031 - 10287 2011-2021
The Average Population in 2041 - 10429 2011 1270 628 642 257 129 128
% increase= 3.24%

DECADAL POPULATION GROWTH GRAPH: AGE-WISE DISTRIBUTION : RELIGION DISTRIBUTION :

Kanchikacherla Paritala Gram
Headquarters Amaravathi Vijayawada
mandal Panchayat

Summer - Summer - Summer-

Temperature Summer-(28°C-
(28°C - 46°C) (28°C - 46°C) (28°C - 46°C)
46°C),
(Avg) in summer Winter - Winter - Winter -
Winter (15°C-
and winter (10°C-25°C) (15°C-25°C) (15°C-30°C)
30°C) TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL
YEAR
POPULATION MALE FEMALE

2001 9459 4692 4767

Population 49,471,555 2,218,591 71,075 9726
2011 9726 4862 4864

(As based on (As based on Household

993 females 988 females 996 females 938 females LITERACY RATE : Census 2011) survey Data 2024)
Sex Ratio per 1,000 per 1,000 per 1,000 per 1,000
males males males males LITERATES ILLITERATES • NO. OF PEOPLEWITH
HIGHER EDUCATION
TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL
YEAR (PG & ABOVE) - 35
Population LITERATE MALE FEMALE
Density 308 621 512 490 2001 4354 2409 1864 • NO. OF PEOPLE DOING
PROFESSIONAL
(per [Link].) 2011 4388 2524 1864 JOB(DOC., LAWYER,
etc) - 20

Liferacy rate 67.35% 74.04% 72.91% 54.40% • NO. OF PEOPLE IN

TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL GOVT. JOB - 182
YEAR
ILLITERATE MALE FEMALE
• NO. OF PEOPLE IN PVT.
West 2001 5105 2205 2903 JOB - 342
Bay of
East Bengal
Godavari Krishna Mandal Chandralapadu
District 2011 5338 2338 3000 • FOREIGN COUNTRIES -
22

West
Karnataka &
Eluru District
Gannavaram
Kanchikacherla LITERACY RATE COMPARISION : INFERENCES :
Telangana Mandal
• India's literacy rate was • Consistent Population Growth: Population has steadily increased • Smaller Household Size: The average
LITERACY TOTAL TOTAL 74.04%, with more men household size of 3.5 aligns with the trend toward
COUNTRY YEAR from 9,726 in 2011 to a projected 11,376 by 2044, indicating a
RATE MALE FEMALE than women being literate. smaller family units, which could impact future
Krishna Vijayawada general upward trend.
North Odisha Kanchikacherla • At 67.35%, Andhra housing and social planning needs.
District Rural Mandal • Fluctuating Growth Rates: Growth rates have decreased from
INDIA 2011 74.04% 82.14% 65.46% Pradesh's literacy rate was • Developmental Needs: The data indicates the
2.82% in 2011 to 1.22% in 2024, followed by a slight recovery in
lower than the national
2034 and 2044, suggesting potential changes in economic or importance of targeted strategies to boost literacy,
ANDHRA average.
2011 67.35% 74.77% 59.96% demographic factors. manage population growth, and support
Guntur Mylavaram PRADESH • At 54.4%, Paritala's literacy
South Tamilnadu
District Mandal
Vaddeswaram • Low Literacy Rate: Paritala’s literacy rate (54.4%) is well below the sustainable development, helping address local
rate is quite low when
PARTIALA 2011 54.4% 50.3% 49.7% compared to the state and national (74.04%) and state (67.35%) averages, highlighting a need challenges in line with evolving demographic
national averages. for improved educational access and quality, especially for women. trends.

2
ANSUMAN KALYANI
(2240600111) (2240400218)
DEMOGRAPHY & ECONOMICS ANJALI R
(2240600109)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

ECONOMIC DEMOGRAPHY TERTIARY WORKERS COMPOSITION

PRIMARY SECTOR – 62%
WORKERS & NON- WORKERS COMPOSITION OF MAIN AND Ramesh, an agricultural worker, struggles to sell
WORKERS COMPOSITION MARGINAL WORKERS According to the workforce composition, 62% of the his crops due to the lack of a nearby market.
COMPOSITION
workers in Paritala Village are agricultural labourers. Despite months of hard work, his produce often
The majority of the workers are employed in the goes unsold and spoils, leaving him anxious about
11.80%
17.40% primary sector, i.e. farming, which might be providing for his family. He dreams of a reliable
interpreted as the main source of income. marketplace to secure fair earnings for himself
and other farmers.

53.20% 46.80%

82.60%
88.20%
E CROPS – RABI E CROPS - KHARIF
Jowar, Bengal gram, Cotton, Paddy, maize,
WORKERS NON-WORKERS Drum stick green gram 0 50 100 150 200 250
MALE WORKERS FEMALE WORKERS MAIN WORKERS MARGINAL WORKERS
SECONDARY WORKERS
• Worker composition take around • Male Worker composition take • Main Worker composition take
17.4%. BAMBOO NAYI
• Non Worker composition take •
around 46.8%.
Female Worker composition take •
around 88.2%.
Marginal Worker composition
SECONDARY SECTOR – 23% WOOD DAILY
WORKERS MASONS WAGERS FISHERMAN WORKERS DHOBI BRAHMINS
around 82.6%. around 53.2%. take around 11.8%. According to the workforce composition, 23% of the
workers in Paritala Village are under secondary Vijay works tirelessly in a quarry, hammering. 4 200 120 40 20 120 40
sector. Quarry site at paritala provides employement Despite the grueling labor, Vijay’s income barely Source : Gram Panchayath Office
MAIN WORKERS MARGINAL WORKERS INFERENCE to around 40 people. covers basic necessities, leaving him struggling to
Majority of the main workers are engaged make ends meet. He dreams of a day when his hard
in primary sector i.e. agriculture and work will bring him better pay and a chance for his
cultivation, which can be inferred as the children to live a different life, free from the same
ECONOMIC
major source of income. hardships he endures daily. ACTIVITIES
15%
46.40%
49.70% A very small fraction (6.7%) of the total
Primary (farming, mining, fishing,
53.60% 50.30% number of households in Paritala GP are
engaged in secondary sector activities.
TERTIARY SECTOR – 15% animal husbandry)
As per the Mission Antyodaya Survey 23%
2020, nearly, 1/8th (450 households) of According to the workforce composition, 15% of the Secondary (manufacturing,
62%
the total households and 1/3rd (3242 workers in Paritala Village are under tertiary sector. construction)
farmers) of the total population of Paritala Transport services like buses, auto-rikshaws and
are involved in farm related activities. commercial services like retail shops, general stores. Tertiary (Transport, services,
MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE
communication, administration)
This indicates, a higher share of
• Male Worker composition take • Male marginal Worker composition households are presently engaged in non-
around 53.6%. take around 49.7%. farm activities which might be due to the
• Female Worker composition take • Male marginal Worker composition benefits of urban agglomeration economy Rajesh is an auto driver, navigating narrow dirt
around 46.4%. take around 50.3%. of the region. roads to transport villagers to the market, school,
Source : Gram Panchayath Office
or nearby town. He dreams of owning a larger ISSUE IDENTICATION
vehicle someday, hoping to expand his reach and
support his family better.
• LIMITED EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
SCHEMES Paritala is relying on few industries, such as agriculture or
small-scale industries, which may not provide enough
diverse job opportunities, leading to underemployment or
Pradhan Mantri National Social Pradhan Mantri kisan Pradhan Mantri Fasal Pasu Nasta Pariharam
Rythu Bharosa Kendram National Livestock
Dr. YSR Aarogyasri Health Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya seasonal unemployment.
SCHEMES Awas Yojana Assistance Program Maan Dhan Yojana Bima Yojana (Rbk) Mission Nadu-Nedu Sawach Bharat Mission
Insurance Scheme Yojana (PM-JAY) • LOW AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
(PMAY- Gramin) (NSAP) (PM-KMY) (PMFBY)
Pritala is still continuing Traditional farming methods & has
poor irrigation, lack of access to quality seeds, fertilizers,
• Objective: Provide • Type: Centrally Sponsored • Benefit: Assured • Launch Year: 2016 • Purpose: • Purpose: One-stop support • Objective: Sustainable • Objective: Improve • Transformative Sanitation • Purpose • Objective: Shift from
pucca (permanent) Scheme by the Government of monthly pension of Compensation for centers for farmers. development of the infrastructure in Initiative: Part of India's • Funding Mechanism segmented health services to a and modern equipment which is resulting reduce crop
• Objective:
houses with basic India. ₹3000 for farmers. Financial protection livestock loss. • Services Offered: livestock sector in India. government schools in broader efforts to improve • Healthcare Network comprehensive, need-based yields, limiting income for farmer.
• Purpose: Social assistance for • Beneficiaries: 1. Access to quality seeds, • Focus Areas: Andhra Pradesh. sanitation, rooted in a rich • Financial Protection healthcare [Link]:
amenities to eligible • Eligibility: Begins at for farmers against • LACK OF ACCESS TO MARKETS
rural households. vulnerable populations. Farmers and fertilizers, and pesticides. 1. Improvement of • Focus Areas: history of ancient practices. • Coverage Area Addresses healthcare at all
age 60. crop loss. Paritala is struggling with transportation issues, making it
• Components: livestock owners. 2. Guidance on crop selection, livestock productivity. 1. Renovation and • Launched in 2014: Initiated by • Government Hospitals levels:Primary: Preventive
• Beneficiaries: • Family Pension: If • Coverage: Losses
1. National Old Age Pension • Coverage: Losses soil health, and farming 2. Development of modernization of school the Prime Minister to improve • Goal: Comprehensive and promotive healthcare. difficult for farmers to sell their products at fair prices in a
Houseless households the farmer passes due to natural
Scheme (NOAPS): Provides due to natural practices. poultry, dairy, and other buildings. sanitation in rural India. health coverage for the • Secondary & Tertiary:
and those living in market place, often relying on intermediaries who pay low
pensions to the elderly. away, the spouse disasters, pests, and disasters, accidents, 3. Crop insurance enrollment livestock. 2. Provision of basic • Goal: Achieve Open economically Treatment and specialized care.
kutcha (temporary) or prices.
2. National Family Benefit receives 50% of the diseases. or diseases affecting and financial assistance. 3. Breed improvement and amenities such as water, Defecation Free (ODF) status disadvantaged. • Focus Areas:Prevention:
dilapidated houses.
Scheme (NFBS): Offers pension. • Benefit: Helps livestock. • Additional Support: Market conservation of sanitation, and electricity. across India. Initiatives to reduce the risk of • LIMITED INFRASTRUCTURE
Objectives • Goal: "Housing for financial aid to families upon • Objective: Financial stabilize farmers’ • Objective: Financial linkages for fair pricing and indigenous breeds. 3. Enhancement of • Focus on Rural Areas health issues.
Poor roads, unreliable electricity, and lack of internet
All" in rural areas by the death of a primary security for farmers in income and support to reduce direct sale of produce. • Components: classrooms, furniture, and • Government-Driven and • Promotion: Efforts to enhance
2024. breadwinner. old age. mitigate risks. economic impact of • Objective: Enhance 1. Fodder and Feed technology. Community-Led. overall health and wellness. connectivity can hinder both production and trade, slowing
• Construction Target: 3. National Maternity Benefit livestock loss and agricultural productivity, Development • Goal: Create a better • Ambulatory Care: Outpatient economic development and limiting access to education and
2.95 crore houses by Scheme (NMBS): Provides support recovery. reduce farming costs, and 2. Skill Development learning environment and and community-based health
healthcare.
the year 2023-24. financial support for support farmer welfare in 3. Infrastructure improve educational services.
maternity-related needs. Andhra Pradesh. Support quality. • Significance: Introduces • SEASONAL DEPENDENCE
4. Goal: Enhance farmers’ • Beneficiaries: Students and transformative interventions Paritala is heavily dependent on seasonal agricultural
income through teachers in government for holistic health system
activities, leading to income instability, especially during
improved livestock schools. improvement.
health and productivity. droughts, floods, or market price fluctuations.
Beneficiaries 33 households 970 people ----------- 3 people
---------- --------- ------- --------------- --------- ------------ ----------

3
SINDHU BINDU
(2240400220) (2240400236)

ECONOMY NAMAN
(2240600121)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

ACTIVITY MAPPING: THE DAILY STORY… ACTIVITY MAPPING: TYPES OF PLACES TO CHITCHAT…

1:00 PM
LENTERS/PLATFORMS PETTY SHOPS BENCHES TEA SHOPS AND TREE SHADES

Most of the Pucca Houses On the junctions of many Internal streets have a Tea stalls form one of the
have a Concrete platform like interior streets we find petty good number of concrete major activity hotspot as
projection which is often used shops which serves tea and benches which are used by diverse group of people gather
for group gathering and casual light snacks, and people, older age groups mostly to here under the shade of
hangouts by people of all age mostly men gather around take rest during evening nearby trees to have and
groups. Children use these as here for their meet ups and strolls. Cart Pullers use catch up with the village or any
play area after school ends hangouts. This is generally these benches to sit and major updates/news of the
while elderly, during late during the evening. relax during afternoon and neighborhood and the
evenings. evening hours of heat. surrounding.

STREET CHARACTER
Paritala streets present a blend of daily activities and character.
• The Houses are majorly G and G+1 and Most of them have a setback, thus the Road
to Building height ratio is generally more engaging but results in less shaded streets.
• Trees are present in pockets mostly, Thus street appears broader.
• Some streets have intricately designed and painted temples and House facades
presenting a hint of Dravidian culture.

4:00 PM • Sitting spaces/benches, Nukkad/Petty shops are found in almost every local street.
• Some Major junctions have statues of prominent persons giving identity to the street
Plots Pedes Vehicular Pedes Plots
-trian movement -trian
Buffer Buffer

Fig: Typical Street of Paritala

6:00 PM INFERENCES
Fig: Local Temple
•
9:00 AM
The height of building
increase with Road hierarchy, Fig: Village Road
Building along N.H.65 have
STREET A: Village Road
heights above G+2.
5:00 AM
Plots Pedestrian Vehicular Pedestrian Plots
• Pedestrian buffer becomes C Buffer movement Buffer
gathering places for people
INFERENCES during evening.
OBSERVATIONS • Lack of trees, low height and A
• Junctions, tea shops and resting spaces are shaded spaces causes the
• The Activities begin as early as 5 am with major Activity points for all age groups and streets to heat up significantly B
Children’s Farmer leaving for fields and Mothers
preparing food.
genders thus these form the high
concentration areas in local streets.
in afternoons.
• Parking buffer also acts as a
Activity • The Children leave for schools around 8-9 am.
The shops too begin operating at this hour.
• The adult population of village is primely
involved in agriculture or labor activities.
space for vendors during
Fig: Key Map
STREET B: Collector Road Fig: Collector Road
morning and evening hours. The Statue Features
• Afternoon activities are Primely in • Majority of movement patterns are: are primely found on
Plots Pedestrian Parking Vehicular Parking Pedes Plots
Commercial, Labor, Agriculture and o To schools Buffer Buffer movement Buffer -trian the Collector and
Institutional areas while residential areas o To Institutes outside Paritala N.H. Road
Remaining remain quieter and less active. o To Agriculture Fields
Buffer

•
Activity Evening are the prime time for Socializing as
people are back from work, Children gather to
o To Quarry and Construction Sites
• The Evening activities act as recreation
play together, people visit markets and elderly opportunities for the People.
step out for strolling and chit chats. • The Internal roads activities are more
• The Night times are quiet as people rest and personal but N.H. 65 Activities are more
thus the streets remain mostly empty. economic based.
Fig: View of N.H. 65 STREET C: N.H. 65 Fig: N.H. 65
Image Source: Primary

MUSKAN ATHIRA
ACTIVITY MAPPING AND
STREET CHARACTER
(2240300184) (2240400217)
4
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

MORPHOLOGY BASE MAP

• Gradual Increase in Settlements Along National Highway 65:
Over the years, settlements have expanded along National
Highway 65 due to its importance as a transportation route,
improving access to neighboring towns and facilitating economic
growth through better connectivity for residents, businesses, and
2010 services.
• Changes in the Catchment Area of Paritala Cheruvu (2015-
2024): MUTTAVARAPU
From 2015 to 2020, the catchment area of Paritala Cheruvu VENAKATESWARAO
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING Panchayat office
grew, and by 2024, the water levels significantly improved AND TECHNOLOGY
compared to 2015.
2015 • Linear Settlement Pattern Along the Main Road:
The village primarily developed in a linear fashion along the main
road, creating a structured pattern that allows easy access to
transportation routes, encouraging both residential and
commercial development in this accessible corridor.
• Dominance of Agriculture in Land Use: Area : 25.04 sq km
A large portion of the village's land is dedicated to agriculture, Population : 10,266
2020 with rice and other crops being the staple. The fields surrounding
the residential areas emphasize the agrarian lifestyle, which
remains central to the village's identity and economy.
• Development of a Semi-Urban Feel Along Main Roads:
The expansion along National Highway 65 led to areas with a
denser population and infrastructure, transforming certain parts
2024 of the village into semi-urban zones. Anjaneya swamy temple

LANDUSE

LAND USE
0.64% 0.24%

5.78%

23.54%

39.71%

23.44%

2.66% 2.60%
0.92%
0.46%
COMMERCIAL CROPLAND

FORESTED HILL INDUSTRIAL/QUARRY

MIXED USE PUBLIC AND SEMI PUBLIC

RESIDENTIAL SEASONAL AGRICULTURE LAND

VACANT/BARREN LAND WATER BODY

LANDUSE AREA ([Link]) PERCENTAGE

COMMERCIAL 0.06 0.24
CROPLAND 5.90 23.54
• Seasonal agriculture land dominates the land use, covering 39.71% (9.95 [Link]), highlighting the FORESTED HILL 5.87 23.44
area's dependence on farming as its primary economic activity. INDUSTRIAL/QUARRY 0.65 2.60
• Cropland (23.54%, 5.90 [Link]) and forested hills (23.44%, 5.87 [Link]) together form a significant MIXED USE 0.23 0.92
portion, indicating a balance between agricultural activities and natural vegetation. PUBLIC AND SEMI PUBLIC 0.12 0.46
• Residential areas (2.66%, 0.67 [Link]) and commercial (0.24%, 0.06 [Link]) or industrial land RESIDENTIAL 0.67 2.66
(2.60%, 0.65 [Link]) reflect low urbanization and limited economic diversification. SEASONAL AGRICULTURE
9.95 39.71
• Vacant or barren land (5.78%, 1.45 [Link]) offers scope for future development, whether for LAND
agriculture, infrastructure, or settlements. VACANT/BARREN LAND 1.45 5.78
• Water bodies (0.64%, 0.16 [Link]) and minimal mixed-use/public spaces indicate limited WATER BODY 0.16 0.64
multifunctional infrastructure, reinforcing the area's predominantly agrarian nature. Grand Total 25.05 100

5
N ISHWARYA RESHMI RUFUS
(2240300185) (2240400229)
LAND USE & BUILT ENVIRONMENT MURALI RITU PUNDHIR
(2240600118) (2240400230)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

LULC
LULC 2014 vs 2024
18.00 16.60
15.74
16.00
14.00
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00 5.24
4.52
3.52
4.00 3.01

2.00 0.81 0.38 0.10 0.16

0.00
Bare ground Builtup Crops Forest Water body

2014 2024

• Crops: There is a slight decline in the area dedicated to crops, dropping from 16.60 in 2014 to
15.74 in 2024. This may indicate a shift in agricultural practice or land use priorities.
• Builtup: The built-up area has seen a noticeable increase from 3.01 in 2014 to 3.52 in 2024,
suggesting urban expansion and possibly increased infrastructure development.
• Bare Ground: The area classified as bare ground increased slightly from 4.52 to 5.24. This
could imply more land is becoming bare, possibly due to agricultural abandonment or land
degradation.
• Forest: The forest area declined from 0.81 in 2014 to 0.38 in 2024, which is concerning. This
reduction might indicate deforestation or land conversion for other uses.
• Water Body: The water body coverage also experienced a slight increase from 0.10 to 0.16,
suggesting enhanced water management or an increase in water resources.
• Overall, we can see a trend of increased urbanization, a slight decline in agricultural land use,
and a worrying reduction in forest cover, which could have environmental implications.

BULT USE FIGURE GROUND

Count • Dominance of Non-Built Up: The "Non-Built Up" category makes up 98.40% of the total area
2500 (24.80 sq. km), indicating a significant amount of undeveloped or unutilized land.
2000
• Scarcity of Water Bodies: The area dedicated to "Water Bodies" is minimal at 0.16 sq. km,
accounting for only 0.63% of the total area, suggesting limited water resources in the region.
1500
• Minor Built Up Area: The "Built Up" area is slightly larger at 0.24 sq. km, representing 0.97%
1000
of the total, indicating that urban development is still minimal.
500 • Opportunity for Development: With the majority of the area classified as "Non-Built Up," there
0
is significant potential for future development and effective land-use planning to enhance
Commercial Industrial Mixed use Public and semi-public Residential
Count 94 33 58 80 2339
resource availability and utility.

• Dominance of Residential
Buildings: Residential structures 0.63%
0.97%

account for 89.82% (2,339

buildings) of the total, indicating a
strong emphasis on housing in
the area.
• Limited Commercial
Infrastructure: Commercial
buildings make up only 3.61% (94
buildings), reflecting a relatively
low presence of retail or business 98.40%

establishments.
• Minimal Industrial Base: The Water Bodies Mass Void
industrial sector is quite small,
with just 1.27% (33 buildings), Area
suggesting limited economic Aspect Percentage
([Link])
diversification in the region.
• Opportunities for Growth: The Water
disparity between the high 0.16 0.63
Bodies
number of residential buildings
and the low commercial and Mass 0.24 0.97
industrial counts highlights
potential opportunities for
economic development and Void 24.80 98.40
improved commercial
infrastructure to better serve the
local population.

6
N ISHWARYA RESHMI RUFUS
(2240300185) (2240400229)
LAND USE & BUILT ENVIRONMENT MURALI RITU PUNDHIR
(2240600118) (2240400230)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

BUILDING TYPOLOGY BUILDING TYPOLOGY BUILDING HEIGHT ROOF MATERIAL BUILDING CONDITION Age of Building
Building Typology (2024) Building Heights (2024) Roof Material (2024) Housing Condition (2024) Age of Building (2024)
8.90%
3.60% 0.68% 0.28% 3% 3.40% 3.00%

15.71% 17.03%
16.30% 30.37%
32.00%
22.22%
65.00%
87.50% 83.30% 77.00%
28.14%

Good Liveable-Not maintained Poor & Dilapidated <10 yrs 10-20 yrs 20-30 yrs >30 yrs
Pucca Semi Pucca Kutcha G G+1 G+2 G+3 RCC / Concrete Clay tips Cement Sheets Others

As per the sample household surveys , 87.5% of the households surveyed were With respect to the materials, concrete It is observed that about 65% of houses are in good condition and 32% being livable
found to be in pucca houses, while 8.90% and 3.60% were found to be semi- was found to be the most used material but not maintained .
pucca houses and kuccha houses respectively. This result shows an overall with 77% of the houses using it for roofing.
increase in the number of pucca houses in comparison to Census 2011 data, The second most used roofing material
changing the trend away from temporary to brick and mortar and making these was Clay tips at 16% of the total share.
homes naturally resistant.
HOUSE OWNERSHIP SCHEMES
BUILDING HEIGHTS A Newer settlements/Houses
House Ownership status 2024 House Ownership status 2011 The MoHUA introduced this scheme in 2015. PMAY-G aims
4.62% 4% at providing a pucca house, with basic amenities, to all
houseless households and those households living in
kutcha and dilapidated house. The MoHUA introduced this
17.00% scheme in 2015.

• Beneficiary-led Individual House Construction or

Enhancement (BLC): Under this vertical, Central
79.00% Assistance of ₹1.5 lakh is provided to individual eligible
95.37%
families belonging to EWS categories.

Own Rented Own Rented Other

B Organized settlements Source :Gram Panchayat Source :Census 2011

As per Census 2011, Paritala has a total of 2703 Households.

The Household Survey (2024) results indicate that 95.37% of
CATEGORY CARPET AREA
households in Paritala live in their own houses and 4.62% in
rented category. The percentage of households living in owned EWS 30 sqm
category has increased from 79% in 2011 to 95% in 2024, LIG 60 sqm
which signifies a very good trend.
MIG - I 160 sqm
MIG - II 200 sqm
Source: PMAY
HOUSING BENEFICIARIES
BUILDING CONDITION
0.23% 1.08%
C Older settlements PMAY Housing Scheme
Beneficiaries

Waitlisted PMAY Houses

6%
8.25% State Specific Housing
Scheme Beneficiaries

Wailtisted State Specific

Housing Scheme Houses

A Source : Mission Antyodaya 2020

It is observed that 6.7 % of the total households

in Paritala have been benefited from the state
Inferences:
specific housing scheme (170 HH) and PMAY
(33 HH).
• The younger generation in the family, who have moved away for job opportunities
B C send funds to support the transformation, leading to the transition from Semi-
There are 257 households who are in the
pucca to Pucca houses.
permanent waitlist of state specific housing
• Over the years, there has been a noticeable shift in housing patterns, as homes
scheme/ other schemes.
are transitioning from semi-pucca structures to Pucca houses.
Fig : PMAY housing location in paritala

7
HIMA BINDU ISHWARYA
(2230400236) (2240300185)
HOUSING HARISH
(2240400231)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
HOUSING CHARACTER
PUCCA HOUSE- 1 PUCCA HOUSE - 2 SEMI PUCCA HOUSE KUTCHA HOUSE

SECTION

• Typical 2bhk semi pucca house with detached toilet .

SECTION
Verandah SECTION • The carpet area being 45 sqm .
• EWS people are majorly found in this type of houses in the village.
• PMAY standard unit size for LIG housing i.e to 60sqm is satisfied.

Verandah
Store
Room/Bedroom Kitchen

Room/Bedroom Kitchen Bedroom Bedroom

Kitchen Living Room

Verandah Verandah

PLAN
PLAN PLAN
• Typical single room pucca house with detached toilet .
• Typical 2bhk semi pucca house with detached toilet .
• The carpet area being 45 sqm . • Typical single room pucca house with detached toilet . • The carpet area being 45-60 sqm .
• LIG and EWS people are majorly found in this type of houses in the • The carpet area being 30 sqm . • LIG people are majorly found in this type of houses in the village.
village. • EWS people are majorly found in this type of houses in the village. • But there is the requirement of increasing the built area as per PMAY
• But there is the requirement of increasing the built area as per PMAY • The unit size is as per the standards of PMAY. standard unit size for LIG housing i.e to 60 sqm.
standard unit size for LIG housing i.e to 60sqm.
HOUSE FRONTAGE & STREET ACTIVITIES

HOUSING DEMAND - 2034 HOUSING DEMAND - 2044

FUTURE HOUSING DEMAND FOR 2034 FUTURE HOUSING DEMAND FOR 2034
2034 population = 11003 2044 population = 11376
No of HH (2024) = 3029 No of HH (2024) = 3029
Household size = 3.5 Household size = 3.5
HOUSE BACKYARD ACTIVITIES

Need = 11003/3.5 = 3143 Need = 11376/3.5 = 3250

Housing Demand = Need – No of HH Housing Demand = Need – No of HH
= 3143-3029 = 114 = 3250-3029 = 221
Housing Demand is 114 Housing Demand is 114

FUTURE HOUSING DEMANDFOR 2034 FUTURE HOUSING DEMANDFOR 2034

CONSIDERING DILAPIDATED HOUSES CONSIDERING DILAPIDATED HOUSES

HOUSING DEMAND
Dilapidated houses = 3% x [Link] HH Dilapidated houses = 3% x [Link] HH
= 3% x 3029 = 3% x 3029
= 90.87 = 90.87
Present Houses = No of houses – Dilapidated Houses Present Houses = No of houses – Dilapidated Houses
= 3029 – 90.87 = 3029 – 90.87
= 2938.13 = 2938.13
Need = 3143 Need = 3250
Future demand = Need – No. of HH Future demand = Need – No. of HH
= 3143 – 2938.13 = 3250 – 2938.13
= 204.87 = 311.87
Household Demand is 204 Household Demand is 311

8
HIMA BINDU ISHWARYA
(2230400236) (2240300185)
HOUSING
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
SITE AND REGIONAL CONTEXT National Highway (NH) 65 : 926 km ROAD HIERARCY MAP ROAD WIDTH MAP
States: Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana,
Andhra Pradesh STATISTICS
Start: Pune End: Machilipatnam Length
Connects several Major cities: Hyderabad, Road Type (Km) %
Vijayawada, Solapur, and Suryapet Village Roads 50.64 64.91
Jaggaiahpeta • Provides good connectivity to urban Agriculture Road 12.97 16.63
centers National Highway 10.96 14.05
Nandigama • Access to urban amenities, Other District Road 3.44 4.41
employment opportunities, and
Kanchikacherla Total Road Length 78.01
services such as healthcare and
education Road Type Existing RADPFI
• Transit oriented Development caters Rec.
Vijayawada to local economic growth, job
opportunities and connects the National 12 – 21m 12m
village with Highways. Highway
Mangalgiri
• With easier transportation routes, Other 5.5 – 7.5m 9m
Paritala has seen growth in District
Guntur commercial activities. The highway Roads
has attracted small businesses, Village 3 – 6m 7.5m
roadside shops, and services Roads
catering to travelers, such as food
METHODOLOGY
outlets and repair services.

The width of Village road is varying in different parts and also there is zero buffer
area from road and houses, which lead to some kind of encroachment and
reducing the effective width. Walking, Cycling and two wheelers are the most used
mode here.
NH 65 Other District Road Village Road Agriculture Road

ROAD MATERIAL ROAD DENSITY

DEAD ENDS

BT ROAD

78% road are all weather

roads in the village (CC CC ROAD
roads)

The issue with kuccha roads—unimproved,— leading to agricultural

fields - lack proper infrastructure and not well-maintained. Unlike roads The maximum road density is observed in the areas with settlements.
that provide a continuous route or connect multiple areas, dead-end In rural areas, road density is typically lower. The roads in these areas are less developed
roads are essentially creating barriers to connectivity. MUD ROAD (kuccha roads) and can be difficult to access
PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY Y. DIVYAMSHI

9
(2240300188) (2240300191)
GAGANPREET KOUR ANAGHA SAWANT
TRANSPORTATION (2240400223 ) (2240400232)
FARAZ KHAN
(2240600114)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
Section A-A’ (National Highway – 65) ROAD CROSS SECTIONS and ROAD SAFETY

Gram Panchayat Road - busiest road in Paritala (vital connector to DD’

NH-65) The highway's strategic importance for linking Vijayawada to

Hyderabad leads to significant traffic flow, including buses and heavy BB’
AA’
vehicles such as trucks passing through the village. This road likely CC’

plays a crucial role in local transportation, commerce, and economic

activity, as it supports the movement of goods and people between
Paritala and nearby cities.

NH 65
Road Safety • Footpaths: Presence of Footpath
Section B-B’ (National Highway – 65)
• Signage: Presence of Signage
• Lighting: Sufficient street lighting
NH 65- near Sachhivalayam office
Road Safety • Footpaths: Absence or poor condition of footpaths poses a danger to pedestrians.
• Signage: Lack of clear, consistent signs for better way finding and street appearance
Functionality • Transport Access: Limited bus stops and auto stands hinder accessibility.
• Lighting: Insufficient street lighting, affecting both safety and usability

Waste • No visible bins or collection points, leading to improper waste disposal

Disposal:
Aesthetics • Public Art: Opportunity for murals or sculptures to enhance cultural appeal.

OTHER DISTRICT ROAD AND VILLAGE ROAD

Road Safety • Street Width: Street width are varying
• Signage: Lack of clear, consistent signs.
Functionality • Transport Access: Limited auto stands hinder accessibility.
• Lighting: Insufficient street lighting

Waste • Open Dumping beside the streets.

Disposal: • Hygiene: Using Bleaching powder in drain showing Hygiene issues.
Aesthetics • Visual Clutter: Overhead wires and unplanned structures reduce visual appeal.
Street
Furniture Section D-D’ (Village Roads)
Bus Stand Auto Stand Road edge Visual Clutter No proper
Open Drain
Missing Missing Section C-C’ (Other District Road) Drain

Street
Furniture
Open Drain

Road Edge
PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY Y. DIVYAMSHI

10
(2240300188) (2240300191)
GAGANPREET KOUR ANAGHA SAWANT
TRANSPORTATION (2240400223 ) (2240400232)
FARAZ KHAN
(2240600114)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
TRAFFIC VOLUME COUNT TRIP PURPOSE PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Survey time interval PURPOSE OF TRAVEL BUS STOP: 1
11:00 AM to 12:00 PM
3:30 PM to 4:30 PM
• Village Bus
Traffic volume count
• City Bus [266]
Traffic volume is defined as
TVC location • Express Bus
the number of vehicles
• Super Luxury Bus
crossing a section of a road
per unit time at any selected
AUTO STAND: 1
period. TVC Location Road cross section (National Highway – 65) TVC Location
TVC is done in 1 point TVC Location (National
The majority (80%) of trips are work-
1. Near Bus Stand (National Highway – 65) BUS FARE
Highway – 65) related, with small percentages for
Mid Day TVC education (8%) and social/recreational
Late Afternoon TVC Inference 266 –City Bus -
200 200 activities (4%).
• The midday peak
156 Price vary as per route and bus
148 140 145 145 traffic occurs between MODE OF TRAVEL
150 132 150
11:00 and 11:15 AM, (Villagr Bus, Express, Super
105 109 115 Luxury
102 95 with 156 vehicles
100 100 90 95 93 88
76 heading towards
Kanchikacherla and
50 50 105 towards NH. WAIT TIME
• In the late afternoon,
0 0 the highest traffic is 266- Every 20 mins
11:00 - 11:15 11:15 - 11:30 11:30 - 11:45 11:45 - 12:00 03:30 - 03:45 03:45 - 04:00 04:00 - 04:15 04:15 - 04:30 from 3:45 to 4:00 PM,
Towards Kanchikacherla Towards NH Towards Kanchikacherla Towards NH with 145 vehicles Private vehicles dominate at 48%,
towards followed by public transport (28%), while
Vehicle Classification (Mid Day)
400
Vehicle Classification (Late Afternoon) Kanchikacherla and 13% walk and 9% use cycles. IPT FARE
359
350
300 109 towards NH.
300 250
246 • Motorbikes dominate GENERAL COMMUTE TIME Rs 20/KM
254 204
250 200
the traffic volume,
200 particularly towards Most commutes
occur between 6 ROUTES
150
150 Kanchikacherla in both
100 69 61 76 100
52 62 71 58 periods. AM and 9 AM 266 –City Bus
50 24 15 12 2 28 39
12 2 • LCV vehicle count is
11 4 9 3 3 50
0
12 13 8 7 15 11 3 6 (89%),as they go
Car Bike Auto Buses Trucks LCV Bicycle Tractors 0 more towards for work at that Vijayawada - Kodada
Car Bike Auto Buses Trucks LCV Bicycle Tractors
Towards Kanchikacherla Towards NH kanchikacherla as they timings and can
be indicated as Vijayawada - Jaggaiahpet
Towards Kanchikacherla2 Towards NH
are dependent on
market , administrative peak in morning
MOBILITY MAPPING places present in travel times. Vijayawada - Kanchikacherala
kanchikacherla.
VEHICLE OWNERSHIP Vijayawada - Ibrahimpatnam
Inter Movement:
Some individuals are Vijayawada - Chandralapadu
traveling to distant
places for various Vijayawada - Nandigama
purposes, including
work, shopping, and Vijayawada - Penuganchiprolu
personal business. These
long-distance trips likely Vijayawada - Madhira
involve the COMMUTE DISTANCE
transportation of Vijayawada - Thiruvuru
goods and services.
PURPOSE AND LOCATION Vijayawada - Bhimavaram
40
35
Vijayawada - Anathpur
30
25
20 Vijayawada - Hyderabad
15
10 Nearly half (46%) of commutes are 2–
5 6 km, as most of them were to • Only one public transport service area- near Sachivalayam
Intra Movement:
0
Kanchika Vijayawa
cherla da
Vedadri
Nandiga
ma
Athkur
Agricultu
re Fields
Local
areas
Battinap Ibrahimp Donaban
adi atnam da
agricultural fields and kanchikacherla, • No proper bus stop. – Request stop
less under 2 km (22%), suggesting • Lack of bus services on the inside of the village and thus more reliance on Intermediate
Several farmers and self-employed individuals are traveling to local destinations Others 1 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 0
Educational 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 relatively short travel distances for public transport and private vehicles.
such as Battinapadi, Nakkalempeta, and Paritala bus stand for personal business and Personal 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0
most residents.
agricultural activities. Work 23 8 1 0 4 34 22 3 2 5
• Lack of IPT on the inner areas of the village
Work Personal Educational Others

PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY Y. DIVYAMSHI

11
(2240300188) (2240300191)
GAGANPREET KOUR ANAGHA SAWANT
TRANSPORTATION (2240400223 ) (2240400232)
FARAZ KHAN
(2240600114)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
CENTRAL PLACE THEORY APPLICATION IN PARITALA

FACTOR
HAMLETS( Lower Order) relation with PARITALA(Higher Order)
Jaggaiahpet Kodada • Larger towns or cities nearby, serve as higher-order central places, while Paritala
provides more basic goods and services as a lower-order center.
Kanchikacherla
• Higher-order centers provide specialized services (e.g., hospitals, universities)
that smaller villages do not, while lower-order centers (Paritala) offer essential
Nandigama Paritala Mylavaram services and goods.

• Paritala provides basic services like small retail shops, primary education, and
local healthcare.
Vijayawada Gudivada
Mangalgiri
• Larger, specialized services that require higher population support are likely found
in higher-order centers like Vijayawada.
Verulapadu Konduru
Lower order (Hamlets) relation • Paritala's threshold population supports only a limited range of goods and

Ibrahimpatnam
with higher order (Paritala) services, ensuring that people in and around Paritala can meet their basic needs
without traveling far.

• For services with a longer range (e.g., specialty hospitals, government offices),
residents travel to nearby higher-order centers.
Guntur
FACTOR HAMLETS( Lower Order) relation with PARITALA(Higher ISSUE IDENTIFICATION:
Order)
Lower order (Paritala) relation with higher Absence of Proper Bus Stops and Passenger Shelters
order (Vijayawada/ Kanchikacherla) There are no designated bus stops or passenger shelters in the
Religious and Social Temples, mosques and gathering spaces in Paritala host
village.
Centers social and religious events. Villagers waiting for buses are exposed to harsh weather
conditions (heat, rain, etc.), creating discomfort and safety risks.
Transport Links Paritala connects hamlets to larger towns with transport
facilities No Designated IPT (Intermediate Public Transport) Points in Inner
Village Roads
Inner village roads lack designated points for auto rickshaws or
Paritala in relation with higher order settlements Paritalain
Paritala inrelation
relationwith
withlower
lowerorder
ordersettlements
settlements other shared modes of transport (IPT).
(Vijayawada/ Kanchikacherla) This limits the mobility of villagers, especially those without
access to private vehicles, and leads to inconvenience in
reaching key destinations.

Lack of Proper Drainage Along Village Roads

Village roads lack covered drains, leading to poor water
Jaggaiahpet drainage.

Compromised Pedestrian Safety

Pedestrian safety is at risk in several parts of the village due to
the lack of proper infrastructure like drains, bus stops, and clear
Kanchikacherla walking paths.
Paritala
Paritala
Encroachment on Roads
Bathhinapadu
Donabanda Encroachment by shops or other structures is common on some
village roads.
Chevitikallu Chilukuru This reduces available space for vehicles and pedestrians,
Vijayawada Kothapeta Damuluru contributing to congestion, unsafe conditions, and limited
mobility.

Proposals have been put forward to address the identified issues and
better serve the needs of the users

PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY Y. DIVYAMSHI

12
(2240300188) (2240300191)
GAGANPREET KOUR ANAGHA SAWANT
TRANSPORTATION (2240400223 ) (2240400232)
FARAZ KHAN
(2240600114)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
MAP SHOWING PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE:
S NO 2011 2024 (PROJECTED) 2034

TOTAL POPULATION 9726 10603 11003

REQUIRED LPCD 40 LPCD 55 LPCD 75 LPCD

TOTAL DEMAND 3,89,040 5,83,165 8,25,225

EXISTING CAPACITY OF OHT 4,30,000 4,30,000 4,30,000

GAP -40,960 1,53,165 3,95,225

water demand calculation and gap identifiction Fig. 1.1:traditional open well Fig. 1.2:underground water tank
Source: primary Source: primary Source: primary
• The village was facing water scarcity, as the municipality provided only one hour of water every alternate day, amounting to just 55 liters per
capita per day.

SEWAGE, SANITATION & DRAINAGE:

Individual units • At present, there is no waste water treatment facility available in Paritala Gram Panchayat.
• Only the major roads with commercial and mixed land uses, and a few residential areas have open drains facility
Black water Gray water closed with tiles.
• The quantity of wastewater projected to be generated was obtained for 2034 as 6,60,180 kilo-litres per day overall.
• This was calculated based on the assumption that 80% of the water supplied would be converted into wastewater
Septic tank Open drains on consumption.
• There is a over flow of drains during every rainy season.
• Septictank cleaners are available once a month.
lake • There are no separate drains for sewage and rainwater; all the drains are directly connected to the lake, leading
Fig. 1.1: vermi compost unit (panchayat) Fig. 1.2: hand pump (panchayat) Fig. 1.3: electrical sub station Fig. 1.4: OHT’S (panchayat) to pollution of the lake water and surrounding groundwater, which has reached unsafe levels for consumption.
SEWAGE FLOW PATTERN
Source: author Source: author Source: author Source: author
Availability of Toilets
S NO 2024 2034 5%
WATER SUPPLY:
WATER CONSUME 5,83,165 8,25,225
GROUNDWATER • No scientific water treatment plant available for the Village. WASTE WATER GENERATED (65%) 3,79,057 6,60,180
• From underground, the water is directly extracted and stored into OHT and then to the
respective zones. • Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) has vastly improved sanitation and public health in India through mass toilet
• There are total 3 municipal oht’s available with the capacity of construction and reducing open defecation. 95%
• From the sample surveys conducted, it is observed as 95% of the households have access to toilets, a decided Having toilet facility
1. 220000 liters Paritala (old one)
increase of 21% from the 2011 Census data while 5% leads to open defecation
2. 150000 Paritaal (New tank) Not having toilet facility
• The lack of available public toilets causes discomfort for the public
OVERHEAD WATER TANK 3. 60000 Nakkalampeta

The Jal Jeevan Mission is a government initiative in India aimed at providing

safe and adequate drinking water to every rural household by 2024. It focuses
on ensuring functional household tap connections (FHTCs) to all homes,
particularly in villages and rural areas.
HOUSEHOLD • There are two on going government water supply scheme involved in water distribution
1. PWS SCHEME (PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM): (BOREWELLS AND PONDS)
WATER DISTRIBUTION FLOW PATTERN 2. CPWS SCHEME(COMPREHENSIVE PROTECTED WATER SUPPLY): (KRISHNA RIVER)

Total population : 10851

Nos. of housesholds (As on 01/04/2023) :3015 Nos. of tap connections provided (As on 13/10/2024) :1589
Fig. 1.3: open drainage in different areas Fig. 1.4: polluted Lake Fig. 1.5: sedimentation tank and toilets
Is PWS (public water system) available ? Yes Source: primary Source: primary Source: primary

DOES THE HOUSEHOLD HAVE ACCESS TO WATER? DRINKING WATER? GOVERNMENT TAP CONNECTION? INFERENCES: RECOMMENDATIONS:
147 RESPONSES 147 RESPONSES 147 RESPONSES
No 14%
• every school and Anganwadi center located in the village are • there is a need for providing public toilets and community toilets in the village.
Tap water
22%
covered under the transformation programme launched by State Considering the gender and location
Government of Andhra Pradesh and all the toilets • Due to a lack of significant slope of land, it is proposed that each habitation in
• There is Water supply every alternate day for one [Link] the village have separate DEWATS‘Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems’
some people have bore-water in their campus. plants as per the requirement
• the running water supplied to households is regarded as unsafe • The existing ground water quality in Paritala is also not in the permissible limit for
Water cans (2o ltr.) 78% by the residents for consumption purposes. consumption and there is a clear need for water treatment for domestic purposes.
yes 86% 85%
• There is waste collection for every 3 days.
yes no Water cans (2o ltr.) Tap water Household having Tap connection Household Not having Tap connection

13
ANKIT KOWSHIK
(2240600110) (2240400226)
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE KARTHIK RAJA KK
(2240600117)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT : Designating landfill areas in villages under the Swachh Bharat Providing public toilets in villages improves health by reducing
Mission and following NGT guidelines ensures efficient waste disease spread, enhances dignity and safety (especially for women
• The solid waste generated in rural areas is predominantly organic, biodegradable and a small portion of others. management, reduces pollution, improves public health, and children), protects the environment, and supports rural
• At present the gram panchayat has implemented door to door collection of solid waste and segregates the collected waste into supports recycling and composting, and fosters environmental development by promoting cleaner, safer living conditions and
compostable and non-compostable. sustainability while enhancing village aesthetics and promoting fostering gender equality. Public toilets in a village should ideally be
• Due to the lack of a solid waste treatment facility, collected waste is openly dumped. responsible waste disposal practices. spaced 250–500 meters apart for convenient access.
• Among surveyed households, 72% had access to some form of waste disposal, with 60% of these relying on open dumping. • To manage waste in Paritala by 2034, with 80% biodegradable and 20% non- • The recommended provision is one toilet seat per 50 persons for public facilities in
biodegradable composition: urban or rural areas as per URDPFI Guidelines
However, 28% of households had no access to any waste disposal methods. •
• Biodegradable waste (1.32 MT) requires 132–264 m² of land for composting Population (2034): 11,003
• There are total 10 sanitary workers involved in collecting solid waste from the habitations located in the village through Tricycles and annually. • Community Toilets Required: 11,003 ÷ 50=220
Tractors • Non-biodegradable waste (0.33 MT) needs approximately 1.375 m² of landfill • Thus, 220 toilet seats (community/public toilets) are recommended to meet the
area, assuming a landfill height of 3 meters. sanitation needs of Paritala village by 2034.
Waste generation Year 2024 Description Year 2024

Per capita waste generation 0.10kg Population 10603 1. LANDFILL SITE: 2. PUBLIC TOILETS:
Waste generated per person(MT) 0.000100MT
Current waste generated 0.000100MT
Waste generated in Paritala (MT) 10603x0.000100=1.603MT
Compostable waste (80%) 0.000080MT
Description Year 2034
Non-compostable waste (20%) 0.000020MT
Population 11003
Total Waste generated per day 0.000100MT Waste generated per person(MT) 0.000150MT
Total Waste generated per year 0.0365MT Waste generated in Paritala (MT) 11003x0.000150=1.650MT
% of biodegradable & non biodegradable solid waste generation and gap identifiction
Source: primary Source: primary
WASTE FROM VILLAGE

cattle waste house hold

Recommendations for village development are designed to address specific community needs using available resources and
manure sell as food door to door collection
sustainable strategies. These initiatives prioritize enhancing socio-economic conditions, improving infrastructure, and ensuring
equitable growth across demographics. By addressing deficiencies in essential services and promoting environmentally and
economically sustainable practices, these plans aim to create a resilient and thriving community. The focus is on long-term
burn the rest segregation centre
welfare, fostering participation among stakeholders, and aligning with broader development goals to ensure holistic progress
segregation centre for the village and its inhabitants.
non bio waste bio waste

dump yard manure

recyclers agriculture
SOLID WASTE FUNCTIONING PATTERN Fig. 1.6: door to door collection Fig. 1.7: illegal dumping
Source: primary Source: primary

Electricity :
SUB STATION 33 – 11 KV TRANSFORMERS HOUSE HOLD

• The electricity supply in the area is structured through a three-step

distribution system. First, power is sourced from a 33–11 kV
substation. This electricity is then routed through transformers, which
step it down to suitable voltage levels. Finally, the power is distributed
3. DEWATS 4. OHT’S : 4,00,000 LETERS
to households, ensuring an efficient flow of electricity to meet the
community's needs.
DEWATS (Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems), Extra Overhead Tanks (OHTs), promoted by the Jal Jeevan
• Specific data on electricity allocation between factories and Average Electricity Unit Per Day
promoted by Swachh Bharat Mission and NRDWP, provide cost- Mission and NRDWP, ensure reliable water storage and distribution
households in Paritala village is unavailable. At the state level in Electricity Connection effective wastewater treatment in villages, enabling water reuse for in villages, enhance water pressure regulation, provide emergency
Andhra Pradesh, industries generally consume a higher share of
Yes No agriculture, protecting water sources, reducing health risks, backups, maintain water quality, and improve supply efficiency.
electricity compared to households. Rural areas, including Paritala,
and fostering local employment. These low-maintenance They support sustainable community growth, equitable access to
benefit from uninterrupted supply for households and industries
systems support rural sustainability by improving water security, drinking water, and improved living conditions in rural areas.
through separate feeders for agricultural and other needs 5%
public health, and environmental protection. • Proposing an (OHT) near a lake offers benefits such as efficient water sourcing,
• many villagers benefit from robust electrification and free power improved storage and distribution
schemes, especially aimed at farmers to support agricultural activities. • According to the Urban and Regional Development Plans Formulation and • Constructing a municipal Overhead Tank (OHT) with a capacity of 400,000 liters
Implementation (URDPFI) guidelines, the land area required for Decentralized typically requires approximately 300–500 square meters of land, accounting for the
These initiatives provide up to 9 hours of free electricity daily, Wastewater Treatment Systems (DEWATS) is generally estimated based on the tank structure, support system, staircase, and maintenance access.
improving productivity and quality of life 95% volume of wastewater to be treated. For wastewater treatment in rural areas, such • The exact land area depends on the design (circular or rectangular) and local
Numbers of Transformers : 61 • People are satisfied with the electricity supply but have issues with as a village, the guidelines suggest that about 1 to 2 acres of land may be regulations, emphasizing safety clearances and operational needs. Consult a structural
required per 1,000 kilolitres per day (KL/day) of wastewater.
the unfair high price of the monthly bills. engineer for precise planning.

14
ANKIT KOWSHIK
(2240600110) (2240400226)
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE KARTHIK RAJA KK
(2240600117)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
EDUCATION INFRASTRUCTURE MAP PROXIMITY MAP OF ANGANWADI 500M RADIUS PROXIMITY MAP OF PRIMARY SCHOOL 500M RADIUS
Social infrastructure encompasses facilities, services, and systems that help communities thrive by
addressing fundamental human needs such as education, healthcare, housing, and public safety. Its
purpose is to create inclusive environments that foster equal opportunities, enhance social cohesion, and Schools
contribute to the long-term well-being and resilience of individuals and society as a whole. By providing
these resources, social infrastructure plays a key role in reducing disparities and empowering
communities to flourish.

4
2
3

PROXIMITY MAP OF SECONDARY 500M RADIUS GRADATION OF FACILITIES - EDUCATIONAL

1
Education Quantity Quantity Quality
6 Infrastructure Population Distance
sachivalayam Hanuman temple Mvr college Petrol pump Amrita Sai College 5 Anganwadi

Pri - School

Sec - School

High Sec - School

College

Summary Good Average Bad

EDUCATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE Table
Type Management Medium Category Total Total Area
HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE
Student Teachers (In Hec)
Healthcare infrastructure is a vital part of social infrastructure, providing essential medical services
MPPS Paritala Local Body Telugu Primary(1 to 5) 47 3 0.2 ha like hospitals, clinics, and health centers. It helps improve community health, ensures access to
preventive and emergency care, and supports overall social well-being. In rural areas.
MPPS Nakkalanpetta Local Body Telugu Primary(1 to 3) 25 2 0.04 ha

Paritala Main Local Body Telugu Primary(1 t0 5) 213 6 0.3 ha Primary

2
Sub centre
MPUPS Urdu Local Body Urdu Secondary (1 to 8) 68 3 0.05 ha

ZPHS Paritala Local Body Te& Eng Secondary (6 to 10) 376 16 0.3 ha

Health Care
Ayurvedic
1
Clinic
Vivekananda Private English Secondary (1 to 7) 84 6 0.05 ha

Vigan Pubs Private English Secondary (1 to 8) 106 8 0.02 ha PHC Kanchikacherla

BENCHMARKING
Mobile Medical Twice in the month
Clinic in GP
Standard No of Gap Gap for Area as Gap Distance
Education as per Existing Analysis Project per Analysi from Paritala
RADFI Infrastructure Pop 2044 RADFI s Habitat
PROXIMITY MAP OF HEALTH CARE 500M RADIUS GRADATION OF FACILITIES - EDUCATIONAL
Guidelines
Anganwadi 1 for 5000 12 for 10300 - - 0.05ha - Within 500m Health care Quantity Quantity Quality
Infrastructure Population Distance
DEPENDENCY ANALYSIS MAP Primary - - 0.4 - 0.6 0.4ha Within 500m
School 1 for 5000 2 for 10300 ha Pri - Sub centre

Secondary - - 0.4 - 0.6 0.35ha Within 500m Ayurvedic clinic

School 1 for 7500 2 for 10300 ha PHC
High Sch & - 1 1 hec 1hec Within 1km Facilities Equip
Primary Sc 1 for 15000 0 for 10300
Ava staff &
Table showing the Benchmarking of existing and projected pop with gap analysis Projected population - 11376 Doctor

Summary Table Good Average Bad

Teacher student Ratio INFERENCE:
INFERENCE:
★ The Benchmarking shows that there is Gap for
❖ By household surveys, majority of the households in Paritala Gram Panchayat made one visit
Anganwadi - 1:7 the School Infrastructure in Area, and it is not per month to the hospital and the average expenditure on health reported. There is no
satisfy every Facilities needed prominent diseases observed/reported by households.
Primary School - 1:30
★ The RADPFI guidelines show a lack of high ❖ The village has two health sub-centers located, with a total capacity of 4 members.
Secondary School - 1:20 school facilities for the projected 2044 population, ❖ The nearest Primary Health Centre is located in the Mandal headquarters at a distance of 5
The existing infrastructure is also inadequate. km Proper and accessible medical facilities is one of the important requirements for a Village
population to productively progress. Thus, there is a shortage of adequate health facilities
★ Need for an integrated primary and high school in
considering the village population.
Dependency of Health Care Paritala village to address the educational gap.
Dependency of Infrastructure

15
ANGELA SUDHARSAN
(2240400216) (2240600125)
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE JUGAL
(2240300189)
KALYANI
(2240400218)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
BENCHMARKING FOR HEALTH CARE,UTILITY & SAFETY DEPENDENCY ANALYSIS

Health Care Standard as No of Existing Gap Gap for Area as Gap Ration shop Bank
& Utility & per RADFI Infrastructure Analysis Project per Analysis Paritala Milk booth Health care
Safety Guidelines Pop 2044 RADFI Agro bank Library
Atm Post office
Mobile Vehicle Modal Milk
Health- SC 1 for 5000 2 for 10300 - 1 0.5ha 0.6ha

Post office 1 for 2000 1 for 10300 4 5 100sqm 590 sqm

Agro Bank - 2 for 10300 - - - -

Fire Station 2 lakhs or 10 0 for 10300 - - 0.6ha - Ration Shop Health Sub Centre
km Radi Dependency of Community Facilities

Table showing the Benchmarking of existing and projected pop with gap analysis Projected population - 11376

UTILITY AND SAFETY RBK Library

GRADATION OF FACILITIES - UTILITY SAFETY
Post office - - 1
Police Station - 3 km
Utility Safety Quantity Quantity Quality
Kanchikacherla Fire Station- - 4 km
Infrastructure Population Distance
Kanchikacherla Bank - 2 (SBI, Axis)
Agro bank - - 2
Post office
ATM - -2 MAP HEALTH CARE,UTILITY & SAFETY AND PDS
Petrol Bunk -2 Axis Bank Ayurvedic clinic
Police station Dependency of Utility and Safety
Fire station SOCIO CULTURAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Bank Socio-cultural infrastructure refers to facilities that support the social, cultural, and community needs of an area. These include spaces like community halls, libraries, cultural centers, and places of worship, which
foster social interaction, preserve cultural heritage, and enhance the quality of life. Such infrastructure plays a crucial role in promoting social cohesion, providing venues for events, and supporting local traditions
Agro Bank
and activities. Ensuring access to these amenities is essential for the overall well-being and cultural development of a community.
ATM
SOCIO CULTURAL MAP
Petrol pump

Community toilet Temple Burial ground

Church Crimitorium
Summary Good Average Bad Masque Informal gathering
PROXIMITY MAP OF POST OFFICE AND ATM (500M) RADIUS Table space

PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (PDS)

NUTRITION DISTRIBUTION:
Total Anganwadi - 12
Supplementary Nutrition - Pregnant
RATIONAL DISTRIBUTION: Womens , Children under age 6, Table showing the Benchmarking of existing and projected pop with gap analysis
Total Card Holders - 550 Scheme - Anganwadi
Total Shops - 7no Poshan 2.0 GRADATION OF FACILITIES - Socio - Socio - Culture Quantity Quantity Quality
Not Having Card pop - 15% to 20% Cultural and Religion Percentage Infrastructure Population Distance
Type of Cards - BPL,AAY
Community Hall
Delivery method - Door to Door
- Ration Delivery Open space / Park
Vehicles (First 15 days of month) NUTRITION DISTRIBUTION:
- Biometric Milk Booth - 1 Play ground
Authentication
Religious Building

Burial Ground

Cremation Ground
INFERENCE: "Residents are "People are
The analysis shows that Paritala village currently lacks adequate civic infrastructure. As seated along the gathered on the Good Average Bad
street, chatting street, engaged in
per RADPFI guidelines, there should be five post offices, but only one exists. Additionally, casual
and socializing." INFERENCE:
there are no police or fire stations within the village, with the nearest ones being 5 km conversations."
The Hanuman Temple is a major tourist and cultural attraction. However, the area
away, which can delay emergency responses. On the positive side, the village is well- Hanuman Temple Temple Commercial work
lacks a dedicated community hall for events, relying instead on informal spaces. This
served with banks and agricultural support services, which aid the local economy. Public "Residents are
"People are sitting limits the quality and scale of activities, impacting both locals and visitors. A well-
sitting in a tea
distribution is adequately covered by ration shops and a milk booth, ensuring essential shop, engaging
under the tree, equipped community hall would provide an organized venue for gatherings, religious
chatting and
supplies. However, strengthening safety infrastructure remains a priority for better service in lively
socializing." events, and cultural activities. It would support tourism by enhancing the visitor
conversations."
coverage experience and promoting local traditions. Additionally, it would foster community
engagement and togetherness. Expanding such facilities could make the area more
vibrant and inclusive for all.
Community Gathering Basket weaving Church

ANGELA SUDHARSAN

16
(2240400216) (2240600125)

SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE JUGAL

(2240300189)
KALYANI
(2240400218)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
• COTTON - 620 ACRES WATER SOURCE OF WATER
AGRICULTURE E- CROPS: KHARIF MODE OF CULTIVATION:
• 718 FARMERS
• ₹ 7,389 per quintal/ 2.12 Q. per acre • Manual Farming FOR IRRIGATION:
• No. Of FARMERS - 650 cultivators and 300 • 1314.4 quintals • With the help of Machinery (Tractors). • Rain water.
• Transported to textile hubs in Hyderabad,
owners • Natural water Bodies (River,
Chennai, and Mumbai • PADDY – 653 ACRES
MARKET: Lakes, etc)
GOVT PRODUCED SEEDS • 1052 FARMERS
₹ 2,310 per quintal/12.11Q. per acre • Harvested crops stored in Food Grain Storage • Canal, water barrage.
• 7907.8 quintals warehouse • Ground water.
17.58% 18.5%
• BENGAL GRAM 140 QUINTALS • MAIZE – 450 ACRES • Warehouse serves as a pickup point where buyers
• 88 FARMERS transport crops
₹2211 per quintal/24.23 Q. per acre • Private enterprises and the government acquire crops
177 FARMERS
12.7% •• Processd
641.8 quintals based on the variable rates of the market
in local maize mills
• PADDY - 70 QUINTALS • Transported to Vjijayawada
and Hyderabad
• ₹ 6,273 per quintal/ 2.88Q. per acre
110 FARMERS
• GREEN GRAM - 275 ACRES
• 159 FARMERS
Fig: Cheruvu Lake
• 792 quintals
ANIMAL HUSABANDRY 7.79% • Processed in local pulse mills
23.54%
36.75%
• BLACK GRAM – 70 ACRES
• 25 FARMERS
• BUFFALOES -950 ₹ 6850 per quintal/3.7Q. per acre 39.71%
• 259 quintals
• COWS -80 1.98% • Processed in local mills
Agricultural land

•200-300 liters purchased • 176 FARMERS- ANIMAL E-CROPS : RABI Seasonal Agricultural
by Vijaya Dairy for milk HUSBANDRY land
Fig: Primary Agriculture Co-operative Society
production • JOWAR– 182 ACRES
•Selling price varies 5.1% • 150 FARMERS Agricultural land
according to Fat% 3190 per quintal/12.81Q. per acre 15.85 sqkm
•Rs.80 per liters when sold • 2331 quintals Total Paritala area
door to door. • Sold in markets across
•Farmers get subsidized Andhra Pradesh 25.05 sqkm
animal feed and • BENGAL GRAM – 1226 ACRES
vaccination from dairy • 600 FARMERS
companies. ₹ 6600 per quintal/46Q. per acre
• 56396 quintals
•Nandigama & Challakallu
animal markets-Saturday 34.7%• Sold across Andhra Pradesh and

and Sunday
1.41%
8 Telangana Fig: Cotton Crops

• DRUMSTICKS – 50 ACRES
• GOAT - 800 • 20 FARMERS
• ₹ 2500 per quintal /2000Q. per acre
• SHEEP - 4000 • 100000 quintals
• POULTRY - 3000 • Sold in Local and Regional Markets in Andhra Pradesh and
Tamil Nadu
Fig: Rythu Barosa Kendram
• TOTAL REVENUE : ₹ 66 CRORES APPROX.
Agriculture Facilities Availability
SCHEMES
Watershed Development Project No
Household in Non-Farm activities 542 RYTHU BHAROSA KENDRAM (RBK) PASU NASTA PARIHARAM
Primary Agriculture Cooperative Society Within the village “Pasu nashta Parihara Padhakam” provides
(PACS) Published in villages across Andhra Pradesh with a compensation towards any Livestock loss.
Fig: Maize Crop

Government Seed Centre Within the Village mission to transform Andhra Pradesh through Age:- Cows of age group 2-10 years and She Buffaloes
strengthening agriculture which is the strongest pillar of of age group 3-12 years are covered under this scheme.
Community rain water harvesting No
the States economy. RBKs make available quality Agri Non-Descriptive Sheep & Goat with age of 6 months
FPOs/PACS PACS inputs, animal feed and fish feed etc to farmers at right and above are covered under this scheme.
Food grain storage warehouse At >10 Km price. Compensation Payable:- Rs.30k will be paid in case of
Primary processing facilities No indigenous Cows/ Indigenous She Buffaloes. Rs.15k will
Services provided by the RBKs: Weather & Market be paid for Non-Descriptive Cows/ Non-Descriptive She
Custom hiring centre No
information, Community Hiring Centres (CHCs), Soil and Buffaloes. Rs.6k will be paid in case of Sheep / Goat.
Farmers registered under PMKPY 3 Seed testing, Credit Services, Banking Services, and all
Farmers received benefit under PMFBY 2 govt schemes. Fig: Food Grain Storage

Farmers adopted organic farming 45

Inferences:
Animal Husbandry Availability GRAPH: CROP CYCLE
NATIONAL LIVESTOCK MISSION • In Paritala, the predominant economic activities are
Livestock Extension services Pashu Sakhi/ Pashu Mitra ISSUES agriculture and animal husbandry
Milk Collection Centre Within the Village The focus of the scheme is on entrepreneurship • 66.63% of workers are engaged in agricultural sectors,
• Water Scarcity: Limited Irrigation causes inconsistent production of crops. development and breed improvement in poultry, sheep, while some households participate in fisheries and
Project supporting Poultry Development No • Market instability: Vulnerability to Price Fluctuations. goat and piggery including feed and fodder development small-scale industries.
Project supporting Goatry Development No • Frequent floods affecting the low-lying fields. • Harvested crops are mainly transported and sold in
Project supporting Piggery Development No • Dependency on Government Support. • Farmers administer Seasonal Foot-and-mouth local and regional markets across the states of Andhra
Veterinary Clinic or Hospital At 2-5 Km
• Soil pollution disease (FMD) vaccinations every six months Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu
• Soil erosion • 1,093 animals vaccinated over this period.
Table: Availability Of Agriculture Activities and Animal Husbandry
Source: Mission Antyodaya Survey 2020 • Water Pollution due to quarrying.
Fig: Stone Quarry

17
BAKHAMKOR THANDINGPUII
(2240600112 ) (2240400234)

PRIMARY SECTOR
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
CLIMATIC FACTORS TOPOGRAPHY

Temperatures: Summers can be quite hot, with temperatures

often exceeding 40°C, while winters are relatively cooler, with
temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C.

Rainfall: The village receives moderate rainfall, mainly during the

southwest monsoon (June to September). The monsoon rains are
important for agricultural activities in the area.

7.61%
Normal Rainfall
914.49mm
37.16%

Actual Rainfall
1313.41 mm
55.22%

Deviation
43.62%
LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE CONTOUR SLOPE ASPECT
Excess - 398.92
4) Slope : Most of the area of the village has a very gentle slope, shown in light yellow.
1) The land surface temperature (LST): map shows a clear spatial variation, with warmer areas (red) and cooler
The eastern portion of the map, marked in red, indicates regions with steeper slopes. These areas are hills or elevated
areas (yellow). Temperatures range from 22 to 29 degrees Celsius. Hot spots, likely urban or industrial areas
land part of the Kondapalli Reserve forest.
with less vegetation, are evident. The less warm area that was close to Quarry Kondapali Forest.
5) Aspect: The village terrain is highly varied, with slopes facing in many directions (north, south, east, and west).
2) Concentrated Contour Lines (Eastern Part):This indicates steeper slopes in the eastern part of the village.
No particular dominant aspect is visible, implying diverse land use and sunlight exposure across the area.
Such areas might be part of the Kondapalli Reserve Forest, characterized by hills and elevated land.
Recommendation: Topography of the village displays a variety of landscapes, including steeper slopes for
3) Steeper slopes: Despite potential for development and eco-tourism, can pose challenges, while gently spaced
conservation and gentler slopes perfect for commercial development and agriculture. Long-term sustainability, efficient
contour lines offer suitable land for agriculture, residential, and infrastructure.
water management, and gentle slopes must be prioritized.

NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX

RAINFALL

ENVIRONMENT QUALITY Inference

100
Water Quality Index NDVI GRAPH

Location 1 Location 2
Parameter
Pre Post Pre Post
PH 7.66 7.66 7.48 7.48 50
TDS 2029.7 1978.96 2666.83 2600.16
Hardness 765.69 746.55 975.8 951.41
Fluoride 2.42 2.36 1.25 1.22
0
Chloride 744.61 726 1045.8 1019.66
2014 2019 2024
Iron 0.42 0.41 0.54 0.52
Least Vegetaion
Nitrate 33.84 32.99 43.13 42.05
Alkalinity 615.15 599.77 655.75 639.35

GWQ Non-Potable Non-Potable Non-Potable Non-Potable

Year 2013 2013 2012 2013

The groundwater in Paritala is not potable. This was confirmed

during site visits and stakeholder meetings. Most villagers rely on
packaged drinking water due to high TDS and hardness levels,
exceeding permissible limits. The groundwater depth varies NDVI 2014 NDVI 2019 NDVI 2024
between 20 meters post-monsoon and 35 meters pre-monsoon.
1) Vegetation Increase: There is a noticeable increase in vegetation density from 2014 to 2019, as indicated by the shift from red (low ISSUE REASON
SOIL vegetation) to green (high vegetation) areas. This suggests improved vegetation health and possibly better land management practices
during this period. From 2000 – 2024, Quarrying has not only Major impact on the Kondapalli forest is due to
2) Sustained Growth: The trend continues into 2024, with further expansion of high vegetation areas. reduced the green cover but also shrunk the mining activities. The forest area is quarried for
3) Changes in 2024: While there is an overall increase in vegetation, some areas show a decline in vegetation density in 2024 compared to total forest area. Most of the natural water various types of stones like chromite, granites,
Paritala primarily comprises Red Soils and Alluvial Soils. Red Soils:
2019. This could be due to built expansion, changes in land use, or environmental factors affecting specific regions. bodies within the reserve forest have khondalites and charnockites.
Well-drained, but often nutrient-deficient. Alluvial Soils: Highly fertile
4) Environmental Impact: The overall positive trend in NDVI suggests a healthier ecosystem, which can have beneficial impacts on local disappeared due to increased human activity in
and suitable for agriculture. Black Cotton Soils and Laterite Soils are
climate, the otherwise protected region.
less common in the region.

BAVISH S RESHMI RUFUS

18
2240400219 2240400229

ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE STUDY RITU PUNDHIR

2240400230
SIRRA SRAVANI
2240400233
SAI SABARI M
2240600123
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE MOISTURE INDEX NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE WATER INDEX

0.2 - 1 -Water surface ,

0.0-0.2 - Flooding, humidity ,
-1 – -0.8 Bare soil, -0.3-0-moderate drought, nonaqueous surfaces,
-0.8 – -0.6 Almost absent canopy cover, -1–(-0.3)-drought, non-aqueous surfaces
-0.6 – -0.4 Very low canopy cover,
-0.4 – -0.2 Low canopy cover, 2014: This map appears to have larger areas of green compared to the others, indicating relatively INFERENCE
-0.2 – 0 Mid-low canopy cover, low water stress, higher NDWI values. This suggests that there was more moisture or water presence.
0 – 0.2 Average canopy cover, low water stress, ISSUE REASON
2019: There is a noticeable reduction in green areas and an increase in blue areas, indicating a
0.2 – 0.4 Mid-high canopy cover, low water stress, potential decline in water presence or moisture. In 2019, There is a noticeable reduction in green areas Opening of 30 illegal stone quarries in Kondappali forest
0.4 – 0.6 High canopy cover, no water stress, and an increase in blue areas, indicating a potential area.
0.6 – 0.8 Very high canopy cover, no water stress, 2024: Shows mostly blue shades, suggesting further decline in NDWI values. This could indicate
decline in water presence or moisture.
0.8 – 1 Total canopy cover, no water stress/waterlogging continued drying or reduction in surface water presence by 2024.

ISSUE IDENTIFICATION
High Moisture Areas: The darker blue regions on the map indicate higher moisture
content. These areas are less likely to experience drought and could be at risk of Water stagnation caused on by the The northeastern & northwest part of nala
flooding if the moisture levels remain consistently high. pond's usage for disposing of household denotes a man-made trench.
Low Moisture Areas: The lighter blue regions represent lower moisture content. These garbage has contaminated the water and These trench are made to catch and
areas are more prone to drought conditions if the low moisture levels persist over time. drawn insects. The neighborhood suffers redirect rainfall for irrigation & also stored in
Moderate Moisture Areas: Areas with intermediate shades of blue suggest moderate health issues as a result of consuming Paritala Cheruvu, particularly during the
moisture levels, indicating a balanced condition without immediate risk of flood or this contaminated water. periods of high rainfall.
drought.

NALA & PARITALA CHERUVU

The Nala Stream: Recent years have experienced a drought in the Nala Stream, which
serves as an essential irrigation source for the surrounding agricultural areas.
The Paritala Cheruvu
The Cheruvu, a vital seasonal reservoir for rainwater harvesting and groundwater recharge,
is facing capacity decline due to siltation, encroachment, and inadequate maintenance.
Factors Contributing to the Nala Stream's Decline &
affecting of Cheruvu water quality Due to its location in the low-lying
contour point near the Krishna River, the
southern part of nala has been actively
Industrialization & Exploitation of Low Groundwater
Climate Change receiving water. Road Metal quarrying is
Mining Groundwater Recharge
expected to cause air pollution
Main dump yard leading to breathing problems.
The unused Cheruvu's stagnant water leads to waterlogging, Land deployed area Activities like drilling, blasting,
reduced biodiversity, soil erosion, and public health risks. excavation and movement of
heavy vehicles generate dust
Restoration and community involvement are crucial for its revival.
and aggravate air pollution in
addition to noise pollution
BAVISH S RESHMI RUFUS

19
2240400219 2240400229

ENVIRONMENT RITU PUNDHIR

2240400230
SIRRA SRAVANI
2240400233
SAI SABARI M
2240600123
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF TOURISM IN PARITALA

I. Paritala has Ancient Sivalayam & Ramalayam. REASONS WHY PARITALA HAS
II. September & October: Fairs & Major Festivities take place.
III. Unity in Festivities: Paritas showcases communal harmony, with TOURISM DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL
people of various religions celebrating festivals together, creating a
welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
IV. Ancient Temples: Historic temples like the Ram Temple and Shiva
Temple reflect Paritalas's rich religious heritage, attracting pilgrims 1 2
and history enthusiasts.
V. Diverse Religious Sites: Sacred sites including dargahs and a
church promote multi-religious tourism, adding to the village’s
unique cultural character.
VI. Dussehra Festival: The 10-day Dussehra celebration, with rituals
like Shami Puja and Shiva Kalyanam, draws large crowds of
devotees each year.
VII. Shivaji’s Influence: Chhatrapati Shivaji’s journey through the area
and his installation of Hanuman statues offer historical landmarks for
Kohinoor Diamond was mined from 135 Foot Paritala Anjaneya Temple
cultural tourism.
Paritala and diamond hunting is still
VIII. Annual Shivratri Festival: The Shivratri Kalyanam at the Shiva
a district obsession.
Temple is a major annual ritual, celebrated with strong community
participation, drawing visitors.
IX. Tallest Hanuman Statue in Andhra Pradesh: The 135-foot Abhaya
Veera Hanuman statue, built next to National Highway No. 65, is the
3 4
tallest Hanuman statue in Andhra Pradesh, attracting numerous POTENTIAL POSITIVE IMPACTS OF POTENTIAL NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF
visitors with its grandeur.
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN PARITALA TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN PARITALA
1. Economic Growth: Tourism can boost local businesses, 1. Cultural Commodification: Local traditions may be
create jobs, and increase income for residents. commercialized for tourists, losing authenticity and
2. Livelihood opportunities: Local residents may find value.
employment in hotels, transport, guides, and other tourism- 2. Social Disruptions: Outsiders may cause tensions,
related sectors. altering community dynamics and leading to
Natural Beauty of the village
Paritala Waterfalls 3. Infrastructure Improvement: Development of tourism conflicts.
infrastructure can improve roads, sanitation, and public 3. Exploitation of Labor: Local workers may face
services.
Ramalayam 5 6 4. Increased Government Investment: Tourism revenue can
lead to more government investment in the village’s
poor wages and conditions due to tourism-driven
jobs.
4. Economic Dependence: Over-reliance on tourism
development. can make the economy vulnerable to fluctuations.
5. Cultural Preservation: Increased interest in local traditions 5. Increase in Waste: More tourists can lead to higher
Sivalayam
may encourage efforts to preserve cultural heritage. waste production, straining waste management
6. Education and Awareness: Tourism can promote systems.
awareness of local history, culture, and environmental issues. 6. Environmental Degradation: Increased tourism
PARITALA can damage natural resources and cause pollution.
TOURISM Masjid STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING
Quarrying Activities Agricultural Activities TOURISM IN PARITALA:
1. PARITALA ANJANEYA TEMPLE : “This is the village where they found
1. Improve infrastructure: Connectivity & Basic Infra.
▪ A 135 Feet Hanuman Statue situated along the Highway the great diamond Kohinoor, which
▪ A major pilgrimage site, especially during Hanuman Jayanti 7 8
2. Promote Rural homestays: low-scale, low-density option
that can provide income.
has a very elaborate history if you
read upon it. People from the
3. Develop local entrepreneurship: Identify potential
2. NATURAL BEAUTY: neighboring villages and sometime
entrepreneurs, train them, and provide capital support.
▪ Surrounded by lush greenery and scenic landscapes, offering a peaceful from the cities come to Paritala to
4. Market the destination: Use digital platforms and other
rural setting search for diamonds. Although many a
channels
▪ Opportunities for nature walks and exploration of local flora and fauna times they don’t find anything, once in
5. Build capacity: Build capacity for stakeholders and
a while someone finds a diamond.
various segments of rural tourism.
3. AGRICULTURAL FRONTRUNNER: This reassures the faith in people to
6. Form public-private partnerships: Develop public-private
▪ One of the major agricultural yielding villages in Andhra Pradesh keep coming back in search for
Experience of Festivities Paritala Cheruvu partnership models to encourage the private sector to join
• Agricultural Education / Rural Experience: Tractor Ride through the diamonds. In the recent past people Diamonds found
Where people go for diamond hunting 7. Integrate with art and craft: Integrate the approach to found diamonds worth Rs.10 Lakhs to
Agricultural Fields with agricultural education. in Paritala
tourism with the art and craft sector.
Rs.40 Lakhs in Paritala. I guess you
8. Promote unique products: Sell products, such as "one
4. DIAMOND HUNTING: THE OBSESSION can say we are somewhat obsessed
9. Accessibility Overall, Paritala offers a blend district, one product" (ODOPs) & "geographical
▪ People from neighboring towns and villages often visit Paritala Cheruvu to win this lottery in life. I still have
10. Cultural diversity of spirituality, culture, and indication"(GI).
for diamond hunting. hope I will someday find one.”
11. Religious diversity natural beauty, making it an 9. Ensure safety: Ensure the safety of tourists, especially
▪ Although the success rate is low, people find diamonds from time to time.
women.
12. Residents of Paritala appealing destination for
10. Provide healthcare: Provide adequate healthcare
5. GASTRONOMIC EXPERIENCE:
▪ Authentic Andhra Cuisine and snacks
are Hospitable and Friendly tourists. facilities. AVVA
11. Assess environmental impact: Assess the environmental Geriatric Resident
impact of increased tourism.

20
SIRI
(2240400237)

HERITAGE AND TOURISM MURALI

(2240600118)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
Child
PDI-A multidimensional statistical tool to assess the progress of GPs based on their 20 Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Drinking water Facilities [311] 100
Child
performance and rank them
21 Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Kitchen garden [121] 0
Child
Methodology 22 Development - 2 Percentage of Primary School has Library [308] 0
Child
23 Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Play ground [314] 100
Child Percentage of Primary school has RAMPS for Physically challenged
Theme 2 Healthy Village 24 Development - 2 persons [313] 50
Slno Group Indicator Rank Child Percentage of Primary school has Separate Child Friendly toilets for
Based on thematic score, 25 Development - 2 girls and boys [312] 100
PDI composite index is estimated 1 Child Health Neonatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [45] 100
Child
2 Child Health Percentage of Adolescent (15-18) Girls who are anaemic [79] 81
26 Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have adequate Furniture [310] 100
Percentage of children aged 12-23 months who received all basic vaccinations ( Child
Based on indicators value, BCG, measles and three doses each of polio and DPT or Penta vaccine excluding
Themes 27 Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have Adequate Manpower [305] 100
thematic score is obtained 3 Child Health polio vaccine given at birth) [46] 100 Child percentage of primary schools have Boundary walls/fencing & gate
4 Child Health Percentage of children aged under 6 years who are underweight [47] 92 28 Development - 2 [111] 100
LIF Indicators Raw inputs for PDI 5 Child Health Percentage of children under age 6 years who are stunted [76] 100 Child
statistical model 29 Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have Electricity [306] 100
Communicable
10 Disease Tuberculosis incidence per 1,000 population [52] 58 Child
Percentage of births attended by skilled health personnel or institutional delivery 30 Development - 2 Percentage of Primary Schools have their own building in GP [302] 100
Theme 1 Poverty Free Village 13 Maternal Health (Period 1 year) [39] 100 Child
Slno Group Indicator Rank 31 Development - 2 Percentage of Schools in GP having Special Education [596] 0
Percentage of Pregnant Women and lactating mothers registered under ICDS out of
Drinking Child
16 Maternal Health total eligible Pregnant Women and lactating mothers [70] 100
1 Water Percentage of Household with Water Tap connections [36] 54.15 32 Development - 2 Whether the GP has child friendly park with required facilities [125] 0
Percentage of women aged 15-49 years with a live birth in last one year, who Child
Food Percentage of eligible Households having Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY)
17 Maternal Health received antenatal care, four times or more in last 1 year [40] 100 33 Development - 2 Whether the GP has play ground accessible to all children [123] 100
2 Security ration cards [34] 75.01
Food Percentage of eligible Households having Priority Household (PHH) & Average 81.78 Number of public schools, markets, public institutions and public places
3 Security Antyodaya Anna Yojana(AAY) ration cards [33] 0 Child where functional and easily accessible toliets for children are available
Food Theme 3 Child Friendly Village 34 Participation [147] 70
4 Security Percentage of households covered under PDS system [35] 97.31 Slno Group Indicator Rank Child Percentage of child centric issues on which action has been taken
Percentage of children (0-3 years) registered under ICDS out of total Child Percentage of Anganwadis having access to Adequate and Safe drinking 35 Participation (Action taken -against issues discussed) [146] 0
5 Health eligible children (0-3 years) [68] 100 1 Development - 1 water [98] 100 Child Percentage of public schools where separate and functional toilets are
Percentage of children (3-6 years) registered under ICDS out of total 36 Participation available for girls [148] 100
Child
6 Health eligible children (3-6 years) [69] 100 2 Development - 1 Percentage of Anganwadis having Child-Friendly Toilets [100] 0 Child Percentage of schools, Anganwadi, and community toilets having water
Percentage of children aged under 6 years who are underweight [47] 37 Participation facility & soap for hand washing [149] 100
Child
7 Health Negative 98.87 38 Child Protection Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) [431] 41.42
3 Development - 1 Percentage of Anganwadis having their Own building [97] 100
Percentage of Households covered by a Health Scheme /Health Insurance 39 Child Protection Number of Child Marriage reported [443] 0
Child Percentage of children between ages 3-6 years receiving formal pre-school
under Aayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana or any State 40 Child Protection Number of Missing Children [439] 0
4 Development - 1 education or early childhood care in AWC [81] 100
8 Health Govt Health Scheme/Health Insurance [20] 102.76 41 Child Protection Number of POCSO cases reported [132] 0
Child
Percentage of persons (out of total eligible population) receiving social 42 Child Protection Number of offences reported during the reference year [230] 100
5 Development - 1 Percentage of children with disabilities enrolled in schools/ special schools [96] 0
protection benefits under Pradhan Mantri Matritva Vandana Yojana Whether Disaster Management Plan addresses the needs of children
Child Percentage of out of school children in GP to out of the total number of
9 Health (PMMVY) or State Specific Scheme [408] 100 43 Child Protection [139] 0
6 Development - 1 children in the reference age group (6-14 Years) [90] 89.44
Whether the GP has a functional Village Level Child Protection
Percentage of Pregnant Women and lactating mothers registered under Child 44 Child Protection Committee (VLCPC) [128] 0
10 Health ICDS out of total eligible Pregnant Women and lactating mothers [70] 100 7 Development - 1 Ratio of female-male enrolled in Primary [92] 90.42
Whether the GP has made list of Vulnerable children (Ultra Poor,
11 Housing Percentage of Households living in Kutcha houses [422] 85 Child 45 Child Protection differently abled, SC/ST, Migrants, etc) [138] 0
Percentage of Households who got benefit from PMAY / any State 8 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having a Smartphone for Anganwadi Workers [240] 100 46 Child Protection Whether the GP has taken any action to prevent child marriage [136] 0
12 Housing Specific Housing Scheme [19] 13.2 Child Whether the GP has taken any initiative on preventing crimes against
Income Percentage of active workers out of enrolled persons under Mahatma 9 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Colourful Wall Painting [234] 100 47 Child Protection children? [137] 0
13 Generation Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) [3] 33 Child Percentage of Anganwadis having Community Growth Chart and Mother and 48 Child survival Percentage of Adolescent (15-18) Girls who are anaemic [79] 100
Income 10 Development - 2 Child Protection Card [239] 100 Percentage of children (0-3 years) registered under ICDS out of total
14 Generation Percentage of Cultivable Area [10] 69.6 Child 49 Child survival eligible children (0-3 years) [68] 100
Income Percentage of households in poor category as per updated NFSA - AAY 11 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having computers for Children [316] 0 Percentage of children (0-3 years) with disabilities receiving Early
15 Generation category [2] 75.01 Child Percentage of Anganwadis having cooked food/supply of SNP or having gas 50 Child survival Childhood Intervention [73] 0
Income 12 Development - 2 connection for cooking meal etc [242] 100 Percentage of children (3-6 years) registered under ICDS out of total
16 Generation Percentage of women from AAY category in the SHGs [565] 12.15 Child 51 Child survival eligible children (3-6 years) [69] 100
Income Percentage of Women in SHGs benefitted Under Priority Household 13 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Electricity [108] 100 Percentage of children aged 12-23 months who received all basic
17 Generation (PHH) & Antyodaya Anna Yojana(AAY) category [564] 56.37 Child vaccinations ( BCG, measles and three doses each of polio and DPT or
Income Percentages of Households benefited under MGNREGA out of total 14 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having First Aid Box & Medicine Kit [237] 100 52 Child survival Penta vaccine excluding polio vaccine given at birth) [46] 100
18 Generation households [4] 33.25 Child 53 Child survival Percentage of children aged under 5 years who are underweight [47] 98.1
Income Whether the ATM or other money withdrawal facility is available in the 15 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Nutrition Garden [244] 0 54 Child survival Percentage of eligible children getting served under ICDS [71] 100
19 Generation GP [220] 100 Child 55 Child survival Percentage of institutional delivery [65] 100
Income 16 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Open space for outdoor activities [236] 0 56 Child survival Percentage of maternal death to live birth [550] 100
20 Generation Whether the bank is available in the GP [370] 100 Child Percentage of Anganwadis having Ramps for Physically challenged Percentage of Pregnant Women and lactating mothers registered
Social 17 Development - 2 children/persons [241] 0 under ICDS out of total eligible Pregnant Women and lactating mothers
21 Protection Percentage of eligible covered under Social Security Pension Scheme [29] 100 Child 57 Child survival [70] 100
Social 18 Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Weighing Machine [238] 100 58 Child survival Under-five mortality rate of child per 1,000 live births [66] 100
22 Protection Whether the Panchayat has prepared the Disaster Management Plan [32] 0 Child 59 Percentage of primary Schools have a hygienic Kitchen [595] 100
Average 68.68 19 Development - 2 Percentage of primary school has computer [309] 75 Average 62.9

MUSKAN PRAJWAL KULKARNI

21
(2240300184) (2240300287)

PDI ANALYSIS PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY

(2240300188)
VYDADI SIRI
(2240400237)
NAMAN KHOSLA
(2240600121)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

Theme 4 Water Sufficient Village Waste Child

11 management Percentage of households having no litter around them [193] 51.12 41 Development - 2 Whether the GP has child friendly park with required facilities [125] 0
Slno Group Indicator Rank
Community If Gram Panchayat has a Community Hall, then: Whether Community Hall has
Percentage of area under drip/micro irrigation to total irrigated land Waste Percentage of houses having no stagnant waste water around
42 Services Electricity [340] 0
1 Agriculture [177] 100 12 management them [194] 68.16 Community If Gram Panchayat has a Community Hall, then Whether Community Hall has
2 Agriculture Percentage of farmers having wells but don’t adopt micro irrigation [179] 0 Waste 43 Services Furniture [341] 0
Percentage of farmers practicing Integrated farm management 13 management Percentage of public places having no litter around them. [192] 60 Community If Gram Panchayat has a Community Hall, then Whether Community Hall has
3 Agriculture practices. [178] 0
Waste Percentage of village in GP having arrangement of Liquid 44 Services Kitchen [344] 0
Percentage coverage of Water supply in Schools, Anganwadis and
14 management Waste Management [196] 100 Community If Gram Panchayat has a Community Hall, then Whether Community Hall has
4 Drinking Water Public Institutions [155] 100
Waste Percentage of village in GP having facility with Waste collection 45 Services Toilet with water supply for female and male separately [343] 0
5 Drinking Water Percentage of Households not covered by Pipe Water Supply [1567] 52.72 Community If Gram Panchayat has a Community Hall, then Whether Community Hall has
15 management & segregation sheds [2934] 60
6 Drinking Water Percentage of Household with Water Tap connections [36] 87.96 46 Services Water supply [342] 0
Waste Percentage of village in GPs having arrangement of Solid
7 Drinking Water Percentage of Water sample testing using Field Test Kit [157] 100 Community If not, Whether Common Service Center (CSC)Functioning is in rented building
Whether 100% testing of drinking water sources, using Field Testing Kit, 16 management Waste Management [197] 50 47 Services [318] 100
including private sources and sanitary inspection is done by Panchayat Waste Whether the Gram Panchayat has banned single use plastic? Community Whether Common Service Center(CSC) is functioning in Panchayat building?
8 Drinking Water [156] 100 17 management [0] 0 48 Services [317] 0
Whether the drinking water source is well maintained. No waste water Waste Whether the Safety measures followed for the sanitation Community
9 Drinking Water enters into the source and well protected from any contamination [158] 100 18 management workers in GP [191] 50 49 Services Whether GP has a Community Hall [339] 0
Whether the periodic cleaning of Over Head Tanks (OHTs), Ground Average 64.00 Community
Level Reservoirs (GLRs) and Hand Pump platforms in rural areas and 50 Services Whether the Common Service Center (CSC) has Electricity [319] 100
10 Drinking Water providing drinking water with effective chlorination [159] 80 Community
11 Drinking Water Whether Water supply unhindered to tail end Household [154] 100 Theme 6 Village with Self Sustaining Infrastucture 51 Services Whether the Common Service Center (CSC) has Manpower [323] 100
Total GP spending on drinking water, water management and sanitation Slno Group Indicator Rank Community
12 GP Spending as percentage of total plan expenditure [180] 100 1 Basic Facilities Availability of roads to all villages in Gram Panchayat [347] 100 52 Services Whether the Common Service Center (CSC) has Web Cam [327] 100
Percentage Availability of toilets separately for men and women at 2 Basic Facilities Is local market connected by all-weather road connectivity? [362] 100 Community Whether the Common Service Center has 2 PC's with UPS with battery backup
13 Sanitation markets [164] 0 3 Basic Facilities Percentage of Households living in Kutcha houses [422] 77.52 53 Services or por generator set [326] 100
Percentage Availability of toilets separately for men and women at 4 Basic Facilities Percentage of street light installed to street lights required [356] 0 Community Whether the Common Service Center has Biometric/IRIS Authentication
14 Sanitation public buildings [162] 100 5 Basic Facilities Road Connectivity from GP to main Road [348] 100 54 Services Scanner [328] 100
Percentage Availability of toilets separately for men and women at 6 Basic Facilities Road- Proper lighting facility in Gram Panchayat/ Panchayat Samiti road 100 Community
15 Sanitation Schools [163] 100 Whether GP has adequate overhead tank capacity or serve by other 55 Services Whether the Common Service Center has Computer with Internet facility [324] 100
Percentage of community and institutional toilets having a toilet 7 Basic Facilities neighbourhood water tank [351] 100 Community
16 Sanitation designed for Divyang (Disabled) [0] 0 8 Basic Facilities Whether GP has Adequate water sources [353] 100 56 Services Whether the Common Service Center has Drinking water facility [320] 50
Percentage of community and institutional Toilets having water facility & 9 Basic Facilities Whether GP has Construction of Water treatment plant [354] 0 Community
17 Sanitation soap for hand washing. [166] 50 10 Basic Facilities Whether GP has Pipeline connection for water supply to all houses 83.05 57 Services Whether the Common Service Center has Furniture [322] 100
18 Sanitation Percentage of Individual Household Latrine (IHHL) Toilets [181] 94.00 11 Basic Facilities Whether GP has Pump house with water pump [355] 100 Community Whether the Common Service Center has Information Board on different
19 Sanitation Whether the public and institutional toilets are kept clean [167] 100 Whether street light provided in other public places for ensuring the 58 Services services available at CSC [329] 100
Water 12 Basic Facilities safety 100 Community
20 Management Whether Panchayat do water budgeting [176] 0 Whether the Burial /Cremation Ground has basic facility of Approach 59 Services Whether the Common Service Center has Printer [325] 100
Water Whether the Village water Sanitation Committee (VWSC) is functional in 13 Basic Facilities Road 80 Community
21 Management the GP [173] 0 14 Basic Facilities Whether the Burial /Cremation Ground has basic facility of Light [361] 50 60 Services Whether the Common Service Center has Toilet Facility [321] 0
15 Basic Facilities Whether the Burial /Cremation Ground has basic facility of Shed [360] 0 Community
Water Percentage of HH having grey water discharge facility at HH level or
16 Basic Facilities Whether the Burial /Cremation Ground has basic facility of Water [358] 0 61 Services Whether the CSC has Adequate Waiting space [330] 100
22 Management connected to grey water drainage line [168] 0
17 Basic Facilities Whether there is a System for safe disposal of waste material [364] 50 Disaster If the Gram Panchayat does have a Disaster Management Plan, then: First
Water
62 Management Responders trained at the GP level [372] 0
23 Management Percentage of institutions, / buildings having grey water drainage line [0] 0 Percentage of Anganwadis having a Smartphone for Anganwadi
18 Child Development - 2 Workers 100 Disaster If the Gram Panchayat does not have a Disaster Management Plan, whether
24 Percentage of Anganwadis having Child-Friendly Toilets [100] 100
63 Management they have imparted training [371] 0
Average 61.02 19 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Colourful Wall Painting [234] 100
Disaster
Percentage of Anganwadis having Community Growth Chart and
64 Management Whether the Panchayat has prepared the Disaster Management Plan [32] 0
20 Child Development - 2 Mother and Child Protection Card [239] 100
Theme 5 Clean and Green Village Total GP spending on Infrastructure as percentage of total plan expenditure
21 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having computers for Children [316] 0
65 GP Spending [382] 0
Slno Group Indicator Rank Percentage of Anganwadis having cooked food/supply of SNP or having
Infrastructure
1 Clean Energy Percentage of household using clean cooking fuel [200] 100 22 Child Development - 2 gas connection for cooking meal etc [242] 100
66 Education Number of Primary schools in GP [301] 100
Percentage of lighting systems using LED lights including street 23 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Electricity [108] 100
Infrastructure
24 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having First Aid Box & Medicine Kit [237] 100
2 Clean Energy lights [203] 100 67 Education Percentage of primary schools have access to the Internet [303] 50
25 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Nutrition Garden [244] 0
Environment / Is there a committee functioning in the GP for environmental Infrastructure
26 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Open space for outdoor activities [ 0
3 Ecosystem conservation? [210] 50 68 Education Percentage of primary schools have Telephone [307] 100
Percentage of Anganwadis having Ramps for Physically challenged
Environment / If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC) is not there, then does
27 Child Development - 2 children/persons [241] 0
Infrastructure the Panchayat has road access to nearest Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub
4 Ecosystem Whether the nurseries created in the school in the GP [218] 0 28 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Anganwadis having Weighing Machine [238] 100
69 Health Center (HSC)? [264] 0
Percentage availability of toilets separately for men and women 29 Child Development - 2 Percentage of primary school has computer [309] 75
If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC) is there, then whether
5 Toilets at public buildings and markets [184] 100 30 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Drinking water Facilities [311] 100
Infrastructure the PHC/HSC has Adequate & functional equipment as per National Health
Percentage of community toilets having a toilet designed for 31 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Kitchen garden [121] 0
70 Health Mission(NHM) Guidelines [253] 100
32 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Primary School has Library [308] 0
6 Toilets Divyang (Disabled) [185] 0 Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the
33 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Primary school has Play ground [314] 100
7 Toilets Percentage of households having access to safe toilets [2758] 80.77 71 Health PHC/HSC has Adequate furniture [251] 50
Percentage of Primary school has RAMPS for Physically challenged
Percentage of Individual Household Latrine (IHHL) Toilets Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the
34 Child Development - 2 persons [313] 50
72 Health PHC/HSC has Adequate space [256] 100
8 Toilets [2758] 94 Percentage of Primary school has Separate Child Friendly toilets for girls
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC) is there, then whether
Percentage of population that does not have space for 35 Child Development - 2 and boys [312] 100
73 Health the PHC/HSC has Adequate Technically Trained Manpower [252] 80
9 Toilets construction of toilets covered by community toilets [176] 94 36 Child Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have adequate Furniture [310] 100
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC)is there, then whether the
Waste 37 Child Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have Adequate Manpower [305] 100
74 Health PHC/HSC has Adequate water supply with water storage facility [258] 100
10 management Percentage of HH using waste water as grey water [198] 94 38 Child Development - 2 percentage of primary schools have Boundary walls/fencing & gate 100
Infrastructure If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the
39 Child Development - 2 Percentage of primary schools have Electricity [306] 100
75 Health PHC/HSC has Available of sufficient quantity of Medicines [254] 100
40 Child Development - 2 Percentage of Primary Schools have their own building in GP [302] 100

MUSKAN PRAJWAL KULKARNI

22
(2240300184) (2240300287)

PDI ANALYSIS PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY

(2240300188)
VYDADI SIRI
(2240400237)
NAMAN KHOSLA
(2240600121)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then Whether 11 Health Percentage of children aged under 5 years who are underweight [47] 99 31 Transformation Percentage of elderly issues on which action taken [523] 100
76 Health the PHC/ HSC has boundary wall and gate [247] 100 12 Health Percentage of children under age 5 years who are wasted [75] 0 32 Transformation Percentage of SC/ST issues on which action taken [529] 90
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the Percentage of Households covered by a Health Scheme /Health Insurance under 33 Transformation Percentage of women issues on which action taken [519] 90
77 Health PHC/HSC has Containment zone for disposal of waste products [261] 100 Aayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana or any State Govt Health
13 Health Scheme/Health Insurance [20] 63.40 34 Transformation Total number of Capacity building programmes attended from GP [515] 90
Infrastructure If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the 35 Transformation Whether Bal Sabha is conducted in GP [532] 80
Percentage of Pregnant Women and lactating mothers registered under ICDS out of
78 Health PHC/HSC has dedicated Telephone/Mobile Phone [249] 100 14 Health total eligible Pregnant Women and lactating mothers [70] 100 36 Transformation Whether Mahila Sabha conducted in GP [530] 80
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the 15 Income Percentage of Eligible Receiving SSS - Destitute Pension [399] 100 Whether the Issues related to differently abled is discussed in the Gram Sabha
79 Health PHC/HSC has Electricity [248] 100 16 Income Percentage of Eligible Receiving SSS - Elderly Pension [398] 100 37 Transformation [524] 90
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC) is there, then whether 17 Income Percentage of Eligible Receiving SSS - SC/STs destitute receiving destitute pension 0
38 Transformation Whether the Issues related to Women is discussed in the Gram Sabha [518] 100
80 Health the PHC/HSC has Firefighting equipment [260] 100 Percentage of Eligible Women Receiving SSS - Women destitute receiving destitute
18 Income pension [401] 0 39 Transparency Number of works monitored by committee to total number of works [511] 60
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the
Percentage of Women in SHGs benefitted Under Priority Household (PHH) & 40 Transparency People participation in the conduct of Social Audit per work [509] 0
81 Health PHC/HSC has internet facility [250] 0
19 Income Antyodaya Anna Yojana(AAY) category [564] 100 41 Transparency Percentage of Geo-tagging of all assets and works visible on portal [500] 70
Infrastructure If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then: Whether
Whether the coverage of SC/ST beneficiaries in the Development programme is 42 Transparency Percentage of Geo-tagging of all works [499] 60
82 Health the PHC/HSC has Own building [246] 100 20 Income ensured [406] 100
Infrastructure If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center (HSC) is there, then whether the 43 Transparency Percentage of information board at work site [506] 30
Income ; Ultra
83 Health PHC/HSC has RAMPS for Physically challenged children/persons [263] 100 Percentage of progress of works and utilization of fund displayed on the portal
21 poor Percentage of women from AAY category in the SHGs [565] 1
Infrastructure If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the Did GP ensure participation of SC/STs members including SC/ST women in meeting 44 Transparency [497] 0
84 Health PHC/HSC has Referral service facility (Ambulance) [255] 100 22 Participation and committees and in various initiatives of the GP? [448] 100 45 Transparency Percentage of RTI queries responded [498] 50
Infrastructure If Public Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the 23 Participation Were members from SC/ST involved in participatory planning and projectisation 100 Percentage of works implemented in GP being monitored by GP's committee
85 Health PHC/HSC has sitting arrangement in waiting area [257] 100 24 Participation Whether the GP ensured SC & ST social inclusion [450] 100 46 Transparency [510] 60
25 SC/ST Did GP ensure appropriate interventions for prevention of atrocities against SC/ST? 100 47 Transparency Value of issues raised in the Social Audit Report [503] 60
If Public Health Center(PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the
Social
Infrastructure PHC/HSC has Toilet with Adequate water supply for male and female separately Whether discussion on Progress of works & Utilization of Fund in GP Meeting
26 Protection Child Sex Ratio (0-6 years) [431] 98.48
86 Health [259] 100 Social
48 Transparency [493] 0
Infrastructure If Publi Health Center (PHC)/Health Sub Center(HSC) is there, then whether the 27 Protection Sex ratio at birth [430] 100 49 Transparency Whether Panchayat accounts read out in the Gram Sabha [496] 0
87 Health PHC/HSC has Display posters (IEC)/ develop IEC corner for health education 100 28 Social Security Percentage of Differently abled persons having Ids cards [409] 100 50 Transparency Whether Progress of works & Utilization of Fund is placed in Gram Sabha [495] 50
Infrastructure 29 Social Security Percentage of Differently abled persons provided with Assistive devices [411] 79 Average 70.35
88 Health Is there a Public Health Center (PHC)or Health Sub Center(HSC) in the village? 100 30 Social Security Percentage of Differently abled persons receiving differently abled pension [410] 86.30
Infrastructure Percentage of persons (out of total eligible population) receiving social protection
89 Health Percentage of Anganwadis having access to Adequate and Safe drinking water 100 benefits under Pradhan Mantri Matritva Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) or State Specific Theme 9 Woman Friendly Village
31 Social Security Scheme [408] 100
Infrastructure Whether Panchayat is tracking that crimes against women, children, aged and
Slno Group Indicator Rank
90 Health Percentage of Anganwadis having Child-Friendly Toilets [100] 0 32 Social Security differently abled are reported and First Information Report(FIRs) are filed? [416] 100 1 Crimes Awareness regarding Help Line [576] 80
Infrastructure 2 Crimes Number of child marriages Prevented [580] 100
Average 71.04
91 Health Percentage of Anganwadis having their Own building [97] 100 3 Crimes Percentage of crimes against women to total crime [578] 0
Infrastructure Theme 8 Village With Good Governance 4 Education Girls transition rate Primary to Upper Primary [556] 100
92 Sports Whether GP has Play Ground [365] 0 5 Education Girls transition rate Secondary to Higher secondary [558] 82
Infrastructure Whether GP has Play Ground with boundary wall gallery, cement benches etc. Slno Group Indicator Rank 6 Education Girls transition rate Upper Primary to Secondary [557] 100
93 Sports [369] 0 1 TeamWork Number of Activities conducted for youth and children [462] 100 Percentage of girl children between ages 3-6 receiving some form of formal pre-
Infrastructure Whether GP has play ground with Green fencing and Plantation of shady trees 2 TeamWork Number of department schemes incorporated into GPDP [457] 70 7 Education school education or early childhood care in AWC [560] 100
94 Sports along periphery of the playground [366] 0 Number of Partnership established with Non Government Gender sex
Infrastructure Organization(NGO)/Community Based Organization(CBO)/Private 8 Ratio Number of girls born to boys born every year [537] 86
95 Sports Whether GP has Play Ground with Installation of water facility to the playground 0 3 TeamWork sector/Institutions [458] 60 Gender sex
Infrastructure Number of themes (out of 9 LSDGs Themes) in which Information Education 9 Ratio Proportion of girls to boys (0-6 years) [538] 41.4
96 Sports Whether GP has Play Ground with toilet for male and female separately [368] 0 4 TeamWork Communication (IEC)conducted involving Committees [461] 100 10 GP Spending Whether the GP is preparing Gender Responsive Budget [587] 0
97 Institutional Whether GP building has Clean & safe drinking water [224] 100 Percentage of activities supported by SHG to the total number of activities of 11 Health Neonatal girl mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) [553] 0
98 Institutional Whether GP building has Clean Toilets [229] 0 5 TeamWork Gram Panchayat [463] 80 Percentage of currently married women (15-49 years) who use any modern family
99 Institutional Whether GP building has Computer with Internet facility [226] 0 6 TeamWork Percentage of committees /CBO involved in GPDP Planning [455] 70 12 Health planning methods [43] 0
100 Institutional Whether GP building has Electricity [223] 100 7 TeamWork Percentage of women participation in at least in one IEC [460] 0 Percentage of girl children (0-3 years) registered under ICDS out of total eligible
101 Institutional Whether GP building has Furniture [225] 100 8 Technology Closing of Accounts in eGramSwaraj- Annual [478] 90 13 Health children (0-3 years) [547] 100
102 Institutional Whether GP building has Meeting Hall [227] 100 9 Technology Closing of Accounts in eGramSwaraj- Daily [476] 70 Percentage of girl children (3-6 years) registered under ICDS out of total eligible
103 Institutional Whether GP building has Over head Tank [230] 100 10 Technology Closing of Accounts in eGramSwaraj- Monthly [477] 80 14 Health children (3-6 years) [548] 100
Whether GP building has Ramps for Physically challenged children/persons 11 Technology Is Common Service Center co-located in GP [466] 100 15 Health Percentage of Girl children aged under 5 years who are underweight [541] 3.96
104 Institutional [231] 100 12 Technology Number of online services provided by GP [467] 60 16 Health Percentage of girl children under age 5 years who are wasted [542] 0
105 Institutional Whether GP building has Waiting Hall [228] 100 13 Technology Percentage of Geo Tagging of Projects/works [474] 50 17 Health Percentage of maternal death to live birth [550] 0
106 Institutional Whether GP has own building [222] 100 14 Technology Percentage of Grievances redressed [469] 50 Percentage of Pregnant Women and lactating mothers registered under ICDS out
Average 65.61 15 Technology Percentage of public assets in the GP mapped available on portal [473] 80 18 Health of total eligible Pregnant Women and lactating mothers [70] 100
16 Technology Percentage of Services delivered as per the timeline of the Citizens’ Charter [468] 60 Average 58.99
Theme 7 Socially Secured Village 17 Technology Updated Accounts of the panchayat visible on the Portal [480] 80
Slno Group Indicator Rank
18 Technology Whether the GP has availability of internet connectivity [471] 100 Theme -1 Poverty Free Village 68.68
19 Technology Whether the GP has availability of operational computer system [470] 100
Percentage of eligible Households having Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) ration
20 Technology Whether the GP has availability of trained manpower [472] 100
Theme -2 Healthy Village 81.78
1 Basic facilities cards [34] 100
Percentage of eligible Households having Priority Household (PHH) & Antyodaya 21 Time Line Completion of Mission Antodaya Survey [488] 100 Theme -3 Child Friendly Village 62.95
2 Basic facilities Anna Yojana(AAY) ration cards [33] 100 Percentage of Works completed to the total number of works taken up by Theme -4 Water Sufficient Village 61.02
3 Basic facilities Percentage of Households living in Kutcha houses [422] 97 22 Time Line Departments [489] 70
Percentage of Households who got benefit from PMAY / any State Specific Percentage of Works completed to the total number of works taken up by GP
Theme -5 Cleane and Green Village 64
4 Basic facilities Housing Scheme [19] 100 Village with Self Sufficient
23 Time Line [486] 70
Whether the Status of infrastructure and civic services in the SC/ST habitations is
24 Time Line Percentage of works implemented to total works in the GPDP [484] 40
Theme -6 65.61
5 Basic facilities equi [428] 100 Infrastructure
6 Education Number of Out of School Girl Children (6-14 years) in GP [432] 0 25 Time Line Whether the GPDP upload in the Portal [483] 100
7 GP Spending Percentage of budget allocated for welfare of SCs and STs in GP [451] 0 Whether the Gram Panchayat Development Plan(GPDP) placed in the Gram Sabha
Theme -7 Socially Secured village 71.04
Total GP spending on essential services (education, health and social protection) 26 Time Line within the scheduled time [482] 100 Village With Good
8 GP Spending as percentage of total plan expenditure [452] 0 70.35
Percentage of children (0-3 years) registered under ICDS out of total eligible
27 Transformation Average Ward Sabha conducted (total ward sabha/number of sabha) [531] 50 Theme -8 Governance
28 Transformation Percentage Increase in Own Source Revenue [534] 70
9 Health children (0-3 years) [68] 100
29 Transformation Percentage of Children issues on which action taken by Gram Panchayat [521] 100
Theme -9 Women Friendly village 58.99
Percentage of children (3-6 years) registered under ICDS out of total eligible
10 Health children (3-6 years) [69] 100 30 Transformation Percentage of differently abled issues on which action taken [525] 70 Total 67.15
MUSKAN PRAJWAL KULKARNI

23
(2240300184) (2240300287)

PDI ANALYSIS PRATYUSHA CHOWDHURY

(2240300188)
VYDADI SIRI
(2240400237)
NAMAN KHOSLA
(2240600121)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
WHAT THE PEOPLE HAVE TO SAY…

CHRISTURAJA VAJRAMMA VIJAYAMMA

Retired Headmaster Home-maker Geriatric Resident

“We've lived in this village for 30-40 “Our area has no proper drains. We've been “During rains, our village pond overflows, threatening
years. It's our home, our haven. We've begging authorities for years, but nothing's homes. Last year, Rammu’s house was on the brink of
grown up here, raised families, and made changed. Water logs everywhere, making our submersion. Water lapped at his doorstep, terrifying his
memories. lives miserable. My children play in filthy puddles, family. We feared the worst. His children couldn't sleep,
getting sick often. We women suffer most, wading worried their home would flood.
This land has given us everything. We've lived in harmony with
through sewage and waste. Our men dug But nothing's changed. Every rain, we hold our breath. The
nature, respecting the land, rivers, and forests. This village has a
makeshift drains themselves, but they're pond's water rises, and our anxiety grows. Rammu's not
special charm. Neighbors are like family, always ready to lend a
inadequate. In monsoons, it's a nightmare. We alone; many homes are at risk. We're simple folk, amma.
helping hand. Our children played together, explored the woods,
can't even cook or sleep peacefully. Our village We don't ask for much.
and grew up together. Life was simple, peaceful. We've seen
looks like a swamp. Diseases spread fast. We're Municipality people collect waste from our Houses every
generations grow, marriages happen, and children migrate to cities,
Figure: Make-shift tired of living like this.” three four days a week, and what do they with the garbage
even foreign land. This village is our identity, our pride. We'll do Drain you ask? They throw it in this pond. “
whatever it takes to preserve it.” Figure: Pond with
endangered House

NITHIN NAZIM
Student Daily-wage Laborer

"Our village faces a severe water crisis. No proper

"I love going to school, didi! I'm in 8th standard drinking water, no piped water supply. Ground
now. Our school is just a short walk from home, water is unsuitable for drinking so we store it and
which is great. I get to see my friends every day use it for other household work. We're forced to buy
and learn new things. My favorite subjects is water cans from private suppliers. It's expensive, Rs.
Maths. Our teachers are kind and helpful. 20-25 per can.
School's not just about studies, though. We And electricity? Forget it. Our bills are skyrocketing.
have sports and competitions. I'm part of the Rs. 750 - 900 per month. While our SC and ST
school's cricket team and love playing matches. brothers and sisters get it for free or minimal
It's amazing to see our village team compete charges. We're not asking for freebies, just fairness.
with nearby schools. Although my did- has to We're also struggling. I'm a daily-wage laborer and
travel to another village to attend high electricity bills eat into our income. We can't save for
school, there’s no college here in Paritala. our children's education.
Figure: Primary
School Figure: Well

“The quarry's dust is choking our agricultural fields,

reducing crop yields and damaging soil quality. No
separate stormwater drainage means village sewage SIVA RAO
flows directly into our fields, contaminating the soil EO, Sachivalayam
and water. Our lake, once our lifeline for irrigation, is
now polluted with quarry dust. Water's undrinkable, “Our Paritala village, the crown
unfit for farming. OBSERVATIONS AND INFERENCES jewel of our district! Our village
Crops wither, livestock fall sick. Our is steeped in history and
children play in contaminated water, The Narrators majorly focused upon the following topics: heritage.
• Monsoon Season Vows, Flooding of water bodies.
risking their health. We’ve talked with Did you know that our village was once home to the
• Mis-management of Quarrying activities: Rising Issues
authorities:- Control quarry dust- Clean • The Drainage system is a major issue faced by the locals, legendary Kohinoor diamond? Yes, the very same
our lake- Provide alternative irrigation especially near the pond: Causes of water-borne disease. diamond that adorns the British Crown Jewels today.
sources.” • Contaminated Ground water, only suitable for household use. People from far away laces come to the mines in rainy
• Dependence on other villages for basic necessities Like Drinking seasons in search of the Diamonds.
Figure: Quarry Our village has produced the course and fine
KOTESHWAR RAO Water, Occupation etc.
• Absence of Facilities Like Higher Secondary schools and aggregates, we have Mining & Quarrying Activities
Farmer here. Figure: Aggregates
Colleges.
Production

24
MUSKAN SIRI
(2240300184) (2240400237)
NARRATIVES BINDU
(2240400236)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

ISSUE IDENTIFICATION GAP IDENTIFICATION

THE PEOPLE 1. Noise pollution due to AREA ISSUE FOCUS GAP

1. Literacy rate, especially for women quarry
1. Compared to the state (77.16%) literacy rate in Paritala GP is less and the
is lower than the state average 2. Groundwater pollution 1. Literacy
People status is not that encouraging with female population
2. Lack in public awareness, deeming the water to be 2. Public Awareness
2. The locals continue to dispose solid waste in public spaces
especially in terms of hazards of unsafe for consumption
improper dumping of waste and the and unusable for 1. There are 257 households who are in the permanent waitlist of state
environmental degradation it causes agriculture specific housing scheme/ other schemes.
3. Polluting the nala (due to 2. As per PMAY scheme
• Typical Single Room Pucca houses (with detached toilets)
THE ECONOMY
PLE ENV
waste disposal) results in
1. Schemes
1. Migration of the younger generation E O MY IR the Paritala Cheruvu Housing
2. Housing Typology
do not fit into the 60sq.m. required area it currently stands
is causing the residents and the P NO ON water contamination as at 40sq.m. (for LIG Housing)
E O the Nala joins the Paritala • Typical 2BHK Semi-Pucca house (with detached toilet) do
EC
local area an economy boost but is

TH

M
Cheruvu not fit into the required 60sq.m. (for LIG Housing)

EN
also losing out on skill developing

&
within the village. 4. Flood prone zones exists,

T
2. Limited Employment Opportunities due to the lack in 1. Public Transport Services 1. There is only one public transport service area.
capacity, the nalas Transportation
3. Seasonal Dependence 2. Intermediate Public Transport 2. Lack of IPT services in the inner roads connecting to the village.
4. Dependence on Informal Economy overflow resulting in
flooding around the 1. Inadequate door to door collection. Only 45% is collected through this
ISSUE
INFRASTR

areas. mean, the remaining 35% result in informal waste dumping and creation of

ION
Physical Infrastructure 1. Waste Collection
IDENTIFICATION waste dump yards.
P H YS I A L R
& S O U CT

TAT
1. There is a gap of 2 higher secondary schools and 1 college (as per

OR
ICA

RADPFI)
C

1. Educational Institutes
2. There is a gap of 1 Ayurvedic hospital and 1 PHC (as per RADPFI). It is

SP
L

1. Poor intermediate Social Infrastructure 2. Healthcare

also to be noted that there are no designated doctors in the PHC. The

AN
3. Recreation
U

transport integration
E locals are currently being treated by trained nurses.

TR
TOURISM 2. No designated bus 3. There is a gap of 1 park and 1 neighbourhood park (as per RADPFI)
PRIMARY stops
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE 3. Encroachment of Street Paritala is continuing Traditional farming methods & has poor irrigation, lack of
ACT
1. No separate pipelines for sewage IVITIE S vendors Primary Activities Low Agricultural Productivity access to quality seeds, fertilizers, and modern equipment which is resulting
and stormwater 4. Lack of dedicated reduce crop yields, limiting income for farmers.
2. Overflowing drains parking spaces Involvement of locals in Secondary
3. Power cuts occurrence 5. Poorly maintained Activities (Dhobi, Bamboo Workers,
4. Improper waste management roads, Kaccha roads Secondary Activities Only 6.7% of the population is involved in secondary activities
Fisherman, Daily Wagers, Masons, Wood
5. Unmanaged Drainage 6. Limited Bus Sops and Workers)
Auto Stands
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE Around 62% of activities are primary which includes farming, mining and
1. Less than required primary schools, Economy Economy Uplift animal husbandry giving need for a market place for exchange to happen in
secondary schools and colleges the village itself.
1. Limited Irrigation causes inconsistent production of resources
2. Less than required healthcare 2. Vulnerability to Price Fluctuations 1. The quarry activities have caused great concern among the public about
centers, dispensaries, ayurveda 3. Frequent floods affecting the low-lying fields the air pollution around the area.
hospitals and PHC 4. Soil erosion 1. Air pollution 2. The ground water quality of Paritala is not permissible for drinking as of a
3. Less than required parks and 5. Soil Pollution Environment 2. Water Pollution study conducted.
recreational spaces such as 6. Contaminated Groundwater 3. Noise Pollution 3. As per Indian Standard (IS 4954:1968) acceptable outdoor noise levels for
7. Air, Noise and Water pollution due to quarrying residential area is 25-25 dB. Whereas currently there is a noise level of 70-
8. Vibrations from quarry create cracks in the nearby houses 80 dB in the quarry areas.

SWOC ANALYSIS

Inadequate Healthcare Facilities Poor Quality of Water

Strong Community Ties
A sense of belonging and cultural cohesiveness. Deforestation, Industrial Pollution, and Loss of Green Potential for Planned Urban Development
Unplanned Rural Growth
Cover
Fertile Agricultural Land Abundant Natural Resources
Improper Monitoring of Mining and Pollution Quarry
Paritala has favorable climate, and ample water Lack of Public Awareness Dust Pollution
resources for agriculture Due to citizens' ignorance of environmental and social Skill Development Centers
impacts of actions This could enhance local employment and skill levels,
Waterborne Diseases and Waste Dumping in Water
Proximity to Natural Resources (Quarrying) making the village more self-sufficient.
Bodies
The area may have large amounts of natural Lack in Economic Infrastructure Open ponds polluted by waste in residential areas cause
resources and lack of options of livelihood growth Renewable Energy Projects
diseases and pose a flood risk during rains.
The village can explore and create energy for the local
Stable Governance and Policy Support Improvement in Solid Waste Management population
Uncontrolled water runoff and inadequate drainage
The systematic governance framework indicates
systems near open ponds or unplanned areas can lead to
strong local government involvement Inconsistent supply, long distances to clean water Heritage and Cultural Tourism
frequent flooding
sources and improper disposal into water bodies
Access to Education and Training Development of Library/Museum
Ongoing Soil and Air Pollution from solid waste, quarry
Opportunities for workforce development Inadequate Drainage causes flooding, waterlogging, and With extensive material on Nizam rule, Kohinoor diamond,
dust, and unregulated mining can seep into the soil
through vocational training or higher education. soil erosion, impacting health and agriculture. 135 feet Hanuman statue, etc.

25
PRAJWAL
(2240300187)
ISSUE AND GAP ANALYSIS ATHIRA
(2240400217)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
PESTEL ANALYSIS WAY FORWARD
Political ISSUES VISION GOALS
P Provided we have a strong community highly cohesive in nature, it is easy for the political leaders to ensure unity in decisions
taken This taken into consideration, the leaders can adopt fair practices and work for the welfare of the society. Implementing
schemes that benefit the EWS and LIG are imperative. Need to Improve Literacy

Economical Social Inclusion

E Rising migration and economy drain due to lack of infrastructure are key components to investigate.
Need to Enhance Housing
Infrastructure
To provide secure livelihood for

Need to Enhance the locals of Paritala by uplifting

Educate, Engage, Empower
Social
Transportation Infrastructure the economic and social status of
S Changed dynamics in population and working class have created a shift in the overall character of village.
Socially and culturally, the cohesiveness within the village is a strength for the community the village and to promote
Better Practices for Solid Waste Develop Best Practices
sustainable growth through
Management
Technology
judicious use of resources and
T Technologically driven advancements, in terms of education, incorporation in the job sector and improvement of machinery
and equipment. Elevate Existing Social make Paritala an ecologically Maintenance of Growth
Agricultural developments that might impact raw material production. Infrastructure
sound Village by the year 2034

Environmental Need to Improve the Existing

E Quarrying has raised some concerns about deforestation, soil degradation and pollution.
It is to be noted that the areas are flood prone as well
Economic Activity Improve Operation & Efficiency

Improve the Environment

Conditions of the Village
Legal
L Proposed legislation to raise wages or ensure best practices.
Schemes and subsidies to be ensured are distributed and provided for righteously

NEED OF THE HOUR

NEAR (5 YEARS) SOON (10 YEARS) LATER (15 YEARS AND ABOVE)

LAND REQUIREMENT
THERE ARE 257 HOUSEHOLDS WHO ARE IN THE PERMANENT WAITLIST OF STATE SPECIFIC HOUSING SCHEME/ OTHER SCHEMES.
HOUSING DEMAND TO BE SATISFIED 311

TRANSPORTATION
DEVELOPMENT OF GRAM PANCHAYATH ROAD

PHYSICAL INFRASTRUTURE
WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
DEWATS

SOCIAL INFRASTRUTURE
EDUCATION, HEALTHCARE, RECREATION

ECONOMY & AGRICULTURE

ECONOMY UPLIFT THROUGH INTRODUCTION OF MARKETPLACE

TOURISM
ECONOMY UPLIFT THROUGH TOURISM PROMOTION

ENVIRONMENT
POLLUTION MITIGATION

26
PRAJWAL
(2240300187)
VISION AND PROJECT PHASING ATHIRA
(2240400217)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA

LAND REQUIREMENT FOR FUTURE HOUSING TRANSPORTATION PROPOSALS PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROPOSALS
It is observed that 6.7 % of the total households in Paritala have been 1. Development of Gram Panchayat Road • Designating landfill areas in villages under the Swachh Bharat Mission and following
benefited from the state specific housing scheme (170 HH) and PMAY (33). The identified road for development is selected on the basis of its hierarchy and use. It is the next major road after NGT guidelines ensures efficient waste management, reduces pollution, improves
the NH-65. As Paritala serves as a transit hub for residents, local businesses, and transportation, particularly due to public health, supports recycling and composting, and fosters environmental
There are 257 households who are in the permanent waitlist of state specific its access to NH 65 and the high frequency of vehicles passing through, there is a need for improvement along this sustainability while enhancing village aesthetics and promoting responsible waste
housing scheme/ other schemes. stretch. disposal practices.
• Provision of street light and pedestrian walkway.
Additionally, through Housing Demand projections , the housing need for the
design year is presented .
• Provision of street benches for pedestrians ease. • Providing public toilets in villages improves health by reducing disease spread, enhances
• Provision of dustbins. dignity and safety (especially for women and children), protects the environment, and
2. Dedicated bus stop and IPT point for better connectivity supports rural development by promoting cleaner, safer living conditions and fostering
As the site lack public transport services (bus stop and IPT). Dedicated Bus stop and IPT is proposed for smooth gender equality. Public toilets in a village should ideally be spaced 250–500 meters apart
public travel. for convenient access.
3. Widening and strengthening of existing village roads
Along with the widening of some inner village roads, proper drainage and road safety measures have been catered. 1. LANDFILL SITE: 2. PUBLIC TOILETS:
• The average plinth area for the housing unit and land requirement for the
year 2034 is assumed in addition with the YSR housing scheme 2020
implemented in Andhra Pradesh.
• For the year 2044 , it is assumed that 50% of the housing need in LIG and
50% in MIG category.
• For MIG, an average of 100 sq.m of land is assumed as the
requirement for each housing unit.
• The total land required for housing includes open spaces, roads, common
services for the additional population.
• Therefore, the land required for the additional population in Paritala is
estimated as 3.17 ha , this includes open spaces, roads, common services
for the additional population.
• The implementation can be taken forward under PMAY-G scheme for LIG
housing .

Cross section of Inner Village Road

Bus Stop

Bus Stop

IPT Stop

4. DEWATS 5. OHT’S : 4,00,000 LT

IPT Stop Pedestrian Street Light

Walkway
Street Furniture
Location of Bus stop and IPT stop
Plan of Gram Panchayat Road
Proposed Housing Land
Pedestrian Bus Stop
Walkway
• DEWATS (Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems), promoted by Swachh
Bharat Mission and NRDWP, provide cost-effective wastewater treatment in villages,
Proximity To NH Majorly Flat Land Existing Infra enabling water reuse for agriculture, protecting water sources, reducing health
risks, and fostering local employment. These low-maintenance systems support rural
sustainability by improving water security, public health, and environmental
protection.
• Extra Overhead Tanks (OHTs), promoted by the Jal Jeevan Mission and NRDWP,
The proposed land for
housing is flat with very
ensure reliable water storage and distribution in villages, enhance water pressure
little deviation of 58-56m , The availability of regulation, provide emergency backups, maintain water quality, and improve
making it most suitable for Roads within the supply efficiency. They support sustainable community growth, equitable access to
The proposed site 2m 1.5m 5m 5m 3m 3.3m
is 200m from NH. Housing . land is benefitable . drinking water, and improved living conditions in rural areas.
Cross section of Gram Panchayat Road

27
ANKIT BINDU
(2240600110) (2240400236)
PROPOSALS DIVYAMSHI
(2240300191)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROPOSALS AGRO (MANDI) & QUARRY TRADING HUB
The concept of a Development of Trading Hub for Agro and Quarrying SITE JUSTIFICATION
PROPOSAL FOR EDUCATION
Establish an integrated primary and high school in Paritala village to address the educational gap. The Products involves the establishment of a centralized facility to streamline
RADPFI guidelines show a lack of high school facilities for the projected 2044 population, and there are and promote efficient trading practices within a rural context. The concept of a Development of Trading Hub for Agro and
no nearby high schools. The existing infrastructure is also inadequate Quarrying Products involves the establishment of a centralized
JUSTIFICATION IMPLEMENTATION FACILITY OVERVIEW ELEMENTS facility to streamline and promote efficient trading practices within
BENEFITS a rural context.
PURPOSE
Improve Access: Local OFFICES
This proposal addresses the Area - 1 Ha A specialized mandi
students can attend school Administrative offices for managing the • Proposed site is majorly
lack of nearby high schools, (marketplace) or trading
Site - Paritala National HW without long travel, increasing operations and leasing processes, run flat land with minor
reducing long travel distances hub designed to facilitate
The school will be built with attendance and reducing by the Gram Panchayat secretary. contours making it ideal
that hinder education. It Proposed multipurpose hall trading activities for
proper infrastructure, following dropout rates. quarrying and agricultural for trading hub.
provides a solution to the PrimaryHealthcare
government and educational Reduced Gaps: Addresses products. WHOLESALE SHOPS
growing population’s centersite
standards. Government educational infrastructure multipurpose/hall/ Open Air Shops • The site is near to NH
educational needs by
schemes like Samagra Shiksha deficiencies for the projected park/marketspace Closed Shops providing easy
integrating primary and AREA
Abhiyan (SSA) will provide population. accessibility.
secondary education in one The facility will be built on
funding and resources, Support for Development: Secondaryschool
institution a land area of up to 1
supported by local authorities Contributes to village growth, HALL ROOMS
hectare, as per the
and communities for smooth enhancing human capital and MEETING HALLS
suggested layout in the
execution. job opportunities. STORAGE FACILITIES
proposed map.
Cost of construction for the multipurpose hall: Total area:350
SKILL DEVELOPMENT CENTER
PROPOSAL FOR HEALTH CARE sq.m. MANAGEMENT AND LEASING
The village has two health sub centers located in the rented premises with a total capacity of 4
Estimated cost of construction per sq.m. :27000 The Gram Panchayat secretary will manage the leasing of the spaces to:
members, and the nearest Primary Health Centre (PHC) is located in the Mandal headquarters at 4 km
Total cost of construction: 95,00,000 • Local Villagers: Engaged in the trade of agricultural products. FACILITY OVERVIEW PURPOSE AREA
distance. One PHC with a plinth area of 0.6 Ha (as per IPHS for PHC guidelines 2022) is suggested to
Cost of construction for the development of park: • Quarrying Units: Businesses operating within the village boundaries. The facility will be built on a
be built which can also serve the nearby villages. The major focus is given on creating
The size of park is :6200 sq.m. land area of up to 1.5
JUSTIFICATION IMPLEMENTATION jobs for locals within the village. Women
BENEFITS The cost per sq. m for the making is :13000 ECONOMIC IMPACT AND RECORD KEEPING hectare, as per the
empowerment by providing them with
Accessibility and Equity: Total cost of project: 81,00,000. suggested layout in the
Paritila’s population currently Area - 0.6 Ha Trade Volume Records: The hub will track the volumes of traded some skill to employ themselves.
PHC will ensure significantly proposed map.
faces challenges related to Site - Paritala National HW benefit rural families who face
ECONOMY AND AGRICULTURE agro and quarrying products. This data will be used to assess the
village’s economic contributions to the broader regional economy,
healthcare access, such as: Proposed Infrastructure The challenges reaching distant PROPOSALS MANAGEMENT
supporting future planning and development initiatives.
PHC in Paritila will be built healthcare facilities.
Long travel distances to The Paritala Gram Panchayat must be employed to look upon the
according to government Health Improvement: PHC RECOMMENDATIONS/ PROPOSAL. MARKET PLACE QUARRY SITE
existing health facilities. norms for rural health will contribute to the reduction operationalization of the skill development center .
▪ Water Management and Irrigation Solutions
infrastructure: of maternal and child mortality ▪ Soil Testing and integrated farming.
High out-of-pocket healthcare Facility Size: 30,000 sq. ft for a rates, improve immunization
expenses. plain area, ensuring space for coverage.
▪ Introducing climate resilient crops.
outpatient care, emergency Economic and Social Impact: ▪ Plantation of trees and other vegetation to
Limited public awareness on services, and administrative The PHC will provide financial prevent soil erosion.
preventive measures and offices. relief to households ▪ Encouraging farmers to use organic manure and
maternal care. The PHC will Sub-Centers: Strategic satellite Alignment with National and decrease dependence on Fertilizers.
bridge these gaps, promote Global Goals: Supports India’s
sub-centers (5,000 sq. ft) to ▪ Awareness and Access to New Technology
early intervention, and reduce extend coverage to more health mission to strengthen
hospital admissions.
associated with agriculture practice.
remote areas rural healthcare infrastructure ▪ Fair Price of Agricultural products.
and aligns with the SDG 3
▪ Construction of Check Dams/canals.
▪ Improving Physical Infrastructure.
PROPOSAL FOR - SOCIO CULTURAL
The village has no multipurpose hall, parks or open spaces in the vicinity because of which there is no ▪ Introducing Local Market and Trading Centre.
space for social gatherings or panchayat meetings or for celebrating festivals or marriage functions. ▪ Development of Trading Hub for Quarrying and SITE JUSTIFICATION
Paritala village lacks public parks or open spaces kind of multifunctional spaces where children can play Agro-Products
and can have informal marketplace where the farmers can sell their produce directly to the consumer.
Paritala is located on the National Highway with
JUSTIFICATION IMPLEMENTATION BENEFITS ease of access to surrounding settlements ,
This will help in maintaining the proposal of a skill development center would be
Paritila’s population currently Area - 0.8 Ha beneficial in enabling jobs for all , especially women.
social wellbeing and in the
faces challenges related to Site - Paritala National HW public gatherings, gram sabha
parks/informal market and
Proposed Infrastructure The meetings and other important
multipurpose hall:
Multipurpose hall/ Park in events.
Paritila will be built according to The park/informal market/open
Have to go to kanchikacharla
government norms :for social ground will help the children to
for celebrating family functions/
infrastructure be connected to nature and
festivals as they do not have a
Multipurpose hall Size: 1800 also for the elderly people to
multipurpose hall, and no parks
sq. m for a multipurpose hall, meet and also to exercise so
for the children or elderly to
ensuring space for functions, as to keep themselves fit.
spend time and enjoy.
and public gatherings. The informal market space will
Park/ open space/informal help in bringing in the
Will make the culturally diverse
market space: 68000sq.m. economic generation for the
and will bind the people
where the space can house gram panchayat that will help
together and also have a
park, open space for playing in increase in the tax collection
sense of togetherness. Proposed Local Market
and informal market space. and farmers economic
prosperity. and Trading Centre

28
BAKHAMKOR SINDHU
(2240600112) (2240400220)
PROPOSALS JUGAL
(2240300189)
ANGELA
(2240400216)
 VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - PARITALA
TOURISM PROPOSALS ENVIRONMENT PROPOSALS
1. Development of Museum of History and Heritage of Paritala CHERUVU & NALA: Flood mitigation strategies
2. Development of Diamond Hunting Park for Tourism around Paritala Cheruvu (Where people usually go to for Diamond Paritala faces significant environmental and climatic
Cleaning of the water body and create a water drain line to challenges, including groundwater contamination, declining
Hunting)
incorporate with existing nala for agriculture purpose, which will also vegetation, and reduced water availability due to industrial
PARITALA TOURISM ACTIVITIES PROPOSAL help to prevent the overflow water on heavy rainfall. and agricultural activities. While increased rainfall and
Expansion of the nala drain point to avoid the flooding. fertile soils offer opportunities for agriculture, urgent
Planned activities of a 1 Tractor Ride through Agricultural Fields and Quarries with Introducing policy to increase the plinth level under building measures are needed to address pollution, conserve water
or 2 days where tourists 1 educational guide. development control regulations for newly constructed buildings near resources, and promote sustainable land management to
can experience life in the flood prone area. ensure long-term ecological stability.
Rural agricultural village.
2 Bullock Cart ride through the village.
Water Body Cleaning and Drainage Integration

An experience of a Home-made Authentic Andhra Cuisine for KEY Increasing the width of Nala for Enhanced Drainage

FUN, SERENE, 3 Lunch. (Can happen on a rotational basis giving each household
an opportunity to host a tourist for lunch or as Homestay).
PROPOSALS
Building Development Control Regulations for
AGRICULTURAL
EDUCATION RURAL Flood-Prone Areas
EXPERIENCE

The All Stop

4 Visit the Temple of 135 Feet Anjaneya.
Shop in Paritala

Paritala history and cultural Museum

5 visit.

Diamond Hunting activity with the borrowable

6 kit in the developed Diamond reserve park.

• Paritala Cheruvu: A Scenic Lake

7 • Paritala/ Kondapalli Waterfalls; ~8kms

9m Buffer For Waterbodies

POND
Beautification and embankments (National Water Policy
Diamond Hunting in the developed Park Paritala Waterfalls P
Diamond Hunting: Family Activity 2012)
Buffer zone for pond which creates green belt as a R
transitional point between habitation and pond. O
K P Establishing buffer zone
Beautification of pond by providing embankments to avoid E O
overflow of water from heavy rainfall and avoid deploying of Y S
waste disposal in pond. National water policy (2012) A Fishing zone for natural water cleaning
L
Introducing fishes to support the self cleansing of water S
body and to provide balanced aquatic ecosystem. Waste management and protection

Quarrying Activities Agricultural Activities Experience of Festivities SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

Household Waste Collection and Segregation
PARITALA TOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES THAT CAN P Collecting the waste from each household, segregate as organic and
BE USED R non-organic waste and convert it into manure for agriculture
❑ DEVELOP A RURAL TOURISM VILLAGE PORTAL O purpose.
Organic Waste Conversion to Compost K P
A website that showcases the potential of rural tourism in India. The portal can include
E O Re-activating the Vermi-compost site by community participation and
information about rural tourism destinations, rural homestays, and government and providing employment facility for people under MGNREGA.
Y S
industry initiatives. (The mahatma Gandhi national rural employment guarantee act,
Reactivation of Vermi-Compost Site A
❑ NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR PROMOTION OF RURAL HOMESTAYS L 2005 guarantees 100 days of employment in a financial year to any
A strategy that focuses on promoting sustainable practices in rural areas. The strategy S rural household whose adult members are willing to do unskilled
aims to benefit rural communities and reduce the adverse environmental impact of manual work. This act is an important step towards the realization of
History of Nizam Rule Employment and Community Involvement programs
tourism. the right to work)

29
SIRI RESHMI RUFUS
(2240400237) (2240400229)
PROPOSALS