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Matrices and Calculus Practice Questions

The document contains practice questions for a mathematics course on matrices, calculus, and related topics. It includes problems on eigenvalues, eigenvectors, the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, radius of curvature, evolutes, Taylor series expansions, and extreme values of functions. The questions are organized into four units, each focusing on different mathematical concepts and techniques.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views7 pages

Matrices and Calculus Practice Questions

The document contains practice questions for a mathematics course on matrices, calculus, and related topics. It includes problems on eigenvalues, eigenvectors, the Cayley-Hamilton theorem, radius of curvature, evolutes, Taylor series expansions, and extreme values of functions. The questions are organized into four units, each focusing on different mathematical concepts and techniques.

Uploaded by

kirtanaganesh26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

R.M.D.

ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(An Autonomous Institution)

22MA101-Matrices and calculus


Practice questions
Unit-I

( )
7−2 0
1. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix A= −2 6−2
0−2 5

( )
431
2. Verify Caley Hamilton Theorem for A= 2 1−2 and hence find inverse of A.
1 21

( )
−114 7
3. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix A= −7 25
−10 4 6

( )
0 10
4. Verify Caley Hamilton Theorem for A= 2 03 and hence find inverse of A and A 4
1−11

( )
501
5. Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix A= 0−2 0
105

( )
12−2
6. Verify Caley Hamilton Theorem for A= 2 5−4 and hence find inverse of A.
37−5
7. Reduce the Q.F into C.F of 10 x +2 y +5 z 2−4 xy −10 xz+ 6 yz by using orthogonal
2 2

Transformation. Hence find its rank , index, signature, and nature


8. Reduce the Q.F into C.F of x 2+ y 2+ z 2−2 xy −2 xz−2 yz by using orthogonal
Transformation. Hence find its rank , index, signature, and nature
9. Reduce the Q.F into C.F of 2 x 2+ y 2 + z 2 +2 xy −2 xz −4 yz by using orthogonal
Transformation. Hence find its rank , index, signature, and nature

Unit-II

10. Fine the Radius of curvature of the curve xy=c2 at a point (c, c).
3a 3a
11. Fine the Radius of curvature of the curve x 3 + y 3=3 axy at a point ( , ).
2 2
12. Fine the Radius of curvature of the curve x y 2=a3−x 3 at a point (a,0)
13. Prove that the radius of curvature at the point
x=3 acosθ−acos 3 θ and y=3 asinθ−asin 3 θ is 3asinθ .
2 2 2
14. Prove that the radius of curvature at the point x 3 + y 3 =a 3 is 3asinθ cosθ .
15. Find the radius of curvature at the point θ on the curve
x=a ( cosθ+θsinθ )∧ y=a ( sinθ−θcosθ )is aθ .
16. Find the radius of curvature at the point θ on the curve
θ
x=a ( θ+ sinθ )∧ y=a ( 1−cosθ )is4 acos .
2
17. Show that the radius of curvature at “t” on the curve is x=6 t 2−3 t 4 , y=8 t 3 is 6t(1+t 2)2
18. Find the Circle of curvature at the point (am2,2am) on the parabola y 2=4 ax
a a
19. Fine the Circle of Curvature of the curve √ x+ √ y =√ a at a point ( , )
4 4
20. Fine the Circle of Curvature of the curve xy=12 at a point (3, 4).
2 2
x y
21. Fine the Circle of Curvature of the curve + =2 at a point (2,3)
4 9
22. Fine the Circle of Curvature of the curve xy=c2 at a point (c, c).
23. Find the evolute of y 2=4 ax
24. Find the evolute of x 2=4 ay
25. Find the evolute of Ellipse
26. Find the evolute of Hyperbola
27. Find the evolute of rectangular hyperbola xy=c2
2 2 2
28. Find the evolute of Asteroid x 3 + y 3 =a 3
29. Find the evolute of Cycloid ¿ a ( θ+ sinθ )∧ y =a ( 1−cosθ )
30. Find the evolute of x=a ( cosθ+θsinθ )∧ y=a ( sinθ−θcosθ )

Unit-III
2 2
x +y ∂u ∂u
31. If u¿ tan−1 x ( ) the ST x +y =sinu cosu .
x+ y ∂x ∂y
3 3
−1 x +y ∂u ∂u 5
32. If u¿ sin x ( ) the ST x +y = tanu
√ x +√ y ∂ x ∂x 2
y−x z−x 2 ∂u 2 ∂u 2 ∂u
33. If u=f ( , ) PT x +y +z =0
xy zx ∂x ∂y ∂z
34. If z =f(x,y),where x=u2 −v 2 , y=2uv
2 2 2 2
∂ z ∂ z 2 2 ∂ z ∂ z
Prove that 2
+ 2
=4 (u + v )( 2
+ 2
)
∂u ∂v ∂x ∂y
∂z 2 ∂z 2 1
35. If z=f(x,y) and x=rcosθ ,y=rsinθ then ST ( ¿ ¿ +( ) =¿+ 2 ¿
∂x ∂y r
∂ y ∂ y ∂ z ∂z
36. If z=f(x,y) x=e u +e−v and y=e−u−e v then ST − =x −y
∂u ∂ v ∂x ∂y
2 2 2 2
∂ z ∂ z 2 2 ∂ z ∂ z
37. If z=f(x, y) where ¿ lx+my , v=ly−mx , ST 2 + 2 =(l + m )( 2 + 2 ).
∂x ∂y ∂u ∂ v
yz zx xy ∂(u , v , w)
38. If u¿ , v= , w= then ST =4
x y z ∂(x , y , z)
∂(x , y , z)
39. If x + y + z=u , y + z=uv , z=uvw then ST .
∂¿¿
40. If x=e r secθ , y=e r tanθ then PT JJ’=1.
u
41. If x = uv, y = then PT JJ’=1.
v
π
42. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=e x cosy about (0, ) upto 3 degree.
2
π
43. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=sin ⁡(xy) about (1, ) upto 3 degree.
2
xy
44. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=e about (1, 1) upto 3 degree.
45. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=x 2 y +3 y−2 about (1,-2) upto 3 degree.
π
46. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=e x siny about (-1, ) upto 3 degree.
2
3 3 2
47. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=x + y + x y about (1, 2) upto 3 degree.
48. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=tan−1 x ¿ ) about (1, 1) upto 2 degree.
49. Find the Taylor series Expansion for f ( x , y )=e x log ⁡( 1+ y) about (0, 0) upto 3 degree.
50. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 3 + y 3−3 x−12 y+ 20.
51. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 3 y 2 (1−x− y ).
52. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 3 + y 3−3 axy ¿.
53. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=xy (a−x− y ).
54. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 4 + y 4−4 xy+ 1.
55. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=2 x 2−2 y 2 −x 4 + y 4 .
56. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 3 + y 3−12 x−3 y+ 20.
2 2 1 1
57. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x + y + xy + +
x y
2 2
58. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x + y −xy−2 x + y
59. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=x 4 + y 4−2 x 2−2 y 2 + 4 xy .
60. Find the extreme values of the function f ( x , y )=4 x2 + 9 y 2 +6 xy −8 x−24 y +1

Unit-IV
1 2

61. Evaluate∫ ∫ x ( x+ y ) dxdy .


0 1
1 1

62. Evaluate∫ ∫ ( x + y ) dxdy .


2 2

0 0
a b

63. Evaluate∫ ∫ xy (x − y)dxdy .


0 0
3 2
1
64. Evaluate∫ ∫ dxdy .
2 1 xy
3 2

65. Evaluate∫ ∫ e
(x+ y )
dxdy .
0 0
1 2

66. Evaluate∫ ∫ x y dxdy .


2

0 0
2
5 x
29
67. Evaluate∫ ∫ x (x 2 + y 2)dxdy = 5 (
6
)
0 0
24
a √ (a −x )
2 2
2
πa
68. Evaluate∫ ∫ dxdy =
0 0
4
a √ (a2−x 2)
1 πa
69. Evaluate∫ ∫ dxdy =
0 0 √(a −x − y )
2 2 2 2
a √ (a2−x 2) 3
πa
70. Evaluate∫ ∫ √( a2−x 2− y 2 )dxdy . ¿ 6
0 0
3 √ (1 +x 2)
1 π
71. Evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy = log (1+√ 2)
2 1
2 2
( 1+ x + y ) 4
π x

72. Evaluate∫ ∫ x sin ⁡(x + y )dxdy = -2


0 0
2 a √2 ax −x
2
4
3π a
73. Evaluate∫ ∫ 2 2
( x + y )dxdy =
0 0 4
2
4 x y
74. Evaluate∫ ∫ e dxdy = 3 e 4−4
x

0 0
π a cosθ 2
a
75. Evaluate∫ ∫ r sinθdrdθ =
0 0 3
π a cosθ 2
a
76. Evaluate∫ ∫ r sinθdrdθ =
0 0 3
π
2 sinθ π
77. Evaluate∫ ∫ r drdθ =
8
0 0
1 x
1
78. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy = .
0 0
2
a a 4
a
79. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ ( x + y ) dxdy =
2 2

0 0 3
a √ (a ¿ ¿2− y ) xdxdy.
2

80. Change the Order of integration and evaluate∫ ∫ ¿¿


−a 0
2
∞ y −y
1
81. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ (e x
)dxdy =
0 0
2
1 2− y
1
82. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ (xy )dxdy =
0 0
3
a √ (a2−x 2) 3
πa
83. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ √ a2 −x2 − y 2 dxdy = 6
.
0 0
∞ ∞ −y
e
84. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy =1.
0 x y
4 a 2 √ax

85. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ xydxdy = 64 a 4


0 x 2
3
4a
a 2 a− x

86. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫


4
(xy )dxd y = 3 a
0 2
x 8
a
6
3 x
87. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ x 2 dxdy = 24
1 0
a √ (a − y )
2 2
3
a
88. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ ydxdy =
1 a− y
6
a a 2
x
89. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy = a log ⁡(1+ √ 2)
0 y √x +y
2 2
2
1 √ 2− x2
x 2−√ 2
90. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy =
0 x √x +y2 2 2
1 √ 2− x2
x 2−√ 2
91. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy =
0 x √ x2 + y 2 2
b 2 2
√ a −x
1 a π 3
92. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ x 2 dydx = 16 a b
0 0
1 1
x 1
93. Change the Order of integration and evaluate ∫ ∫ dxdy = log ⁡(2)

0 x √x +y2 2 2

94. Evaluate ∬ xy dx dy ,Where R is the Domain bounded by X axis , Ordinate X=2a and
R
4
a
the curve x 2=4 ay ( )
3
2
95. Find the area enclosed by the curves y=2 x 2 and y 2=4 x using double integration.( )
3
1
96. Find the area enclosed by the curves y=x 2 and y=x using double integration. ( )
6
2 2
97. Find the area enclosed by the curves y=2−x and x + y =4 using double integration. (
π−2)
3
98. Find the area enclosed by the curves x 2= y and y=x using double integration. ( )
56
99. Find the area enclosed by the curves y 2=4−x and y 2=4−4 x using double integration.
(8)

[Link] ∬ dx dy ,Where R is the Domain bounded x=0, x=2, y =0, y =2. (4)
R

1
[Link] ∬ xy dx dy ,Over the positive quadrant of the circle x 2+ y 2=1 ( )
R 8

1
[Link] ∬ (x + y )dx dy ,Where R is the Domain bounded x=0, y =0, x+y=1. ( )
2 2

R 6
2 2
x y
[Link] the area of ellipse 2 + 2 =1 ( πab)
a b

[Link] the area enclosed by the curves y 2=4 ax and x 2=4 ay using double integration. (
16 2
a)
3
7
[Link] the area enclosed by the curves y=x 2 and x + y=2 using double integration. ( )
6
[Link] ∫∫ r sinθdrdθ where R is the semi-circle r =2 acosθabout the initial line. (
2

3
2a
)
3
2
3π a
[Link] the area of cardioidr =a(1+ cosθ).( )
2
[Link] ∫∫ r drdθ over the area included b/w the circles r=2sinθ and circles r=4sin
3

45 π
θ. ( ¿.
2
a b c

[Link]∫ ∫ ∫ xyz dx dy dz .
0 0 0
a √ (a −x ) √ a2−x 2− y 2
2 2
2 2
1 a π
[Link]∫ ∫ ∫ dx dy dz ( ).
0 0 0 √(a 2−x 2− y 2−z 2) 8
dx dy dz
[Link]:∭ 3 over the region of integration bounded by the planes x=0,
( x + y + z +1)
1 5
y=0, z=0, x+y+z=1. ( log 2− )
2 16
4 3
[Link] the Volume of sphere x 2+ y 2+ z 2=a2 without transformation. ( π a )
3
2 2 2
x y z 4
[Link] that the volume of the ellipsoid 2 + 2 + 2 =1. ( πabc)
a b c 3
[Link] the integration ∫∫∫ xyz dx dy dz taken throughout the volume for which
243
x,y,z ≥0 and x 2+ y 2+ z 2=9 ¿ )
16
1
[Link] ∫∫∫ dx dy dz over the first octant of the Sphere
√(a −x − y 2−z 2)
2 2

2 2
2 2 2 2 a π
x + y + z =a . ( ¿
8
[Link] the volume of the region bounded by the Parapoloid z=x 2 + y 2 and the plane z=4.
(8 π )

Unit-V
[Link] the maximum Value of the Direction Derivative of the Function ∅ =2 x 2+3 y 2+5
z at the point (1, 1, and 4). (√ 1652).
2

[Link] the angle B/W the normal to the Surface xy−z 2=0at the point (1,4,-2) and (-3,-
−1 −13
3,3).. (cos )
3 √ 22
[Link] that the Surface 5 x 2-2y-9x=0 and 4 x 2 y + z 3−4=0 are orthogonal at (1,-1,-2).
[Link] ∅ if∇ ∅ =( 6 xy + z 3 ) i+ ( 3 x 2−z ) j+ ( 3 x z 2− y ) k .
[Link] ∅ if∇ ∅ =( y +sinz ) i+ ( x ) j+ ( xcosz ) k .
[Link] the equation of tangent plane and normal to the surface xyz=4 at the point (1, 2,
2).
[Link] ∅ =x + x y 2 + y z 2 find∇ ∅ .
[Link] the DD of x 3 + y 3+ z3 at the point (1,-1,2) in the direction of i+2j+k
[Link] the unit vector Norma to the surface x 2+ 3 y 2+2 z 2=6 at the point (2,0,1)
[Link] the unit vector Norma to the surface x 2 y +2 x z 2=4 at the point (2,0,1)
[Link] ∇ ∅ =2 xyzi+ x 2 zj+ x 2 yk find ∅
[Link] ∇ ∅ =( 2 xyz + x ) i+ x 2 zj+ x 2 yk find ∅
[Link] ∇ ∅ =( y z 2 ) i+( x z2 −1) j+2( xyz −1)k find ∅
[Link] the angle B/W the two to the Surface x 2+ y 2+ z 2=9 and z=x 2 + y 2−3 at the point
(2,-1,2)
[Link] that ⃗ F =( y 2−z 2 +3 yz−2 x ) i+ ( 3 xz +2 xy ) j+ ( 3 xy −2 xz +2 z ) k is solenoidal and
irrotational.
132.A field F of the form ⃗ F =( 6 x y+ z3 ) i+ ( 3 x 2−z ) j+ ( 3 x z 2− y ) k Show that F is
conservative field and find∅ .
[Link] that ∇ .(r n ⃗r )=(n+3)r n
⃗r 2
[Link] that div ( )=
r r
[Link] that ∇ (r )=n( n+1)r n−1
2 n

[Link]∇ 2 ¿ ).
[Link] F= 3xyi- y 2j, Evaluate ∫ F . drWhere C is the curve on the xy plane y=2 x 2 from
(0, 0) to (1, 2).
[Link] ∫ F . dr Where F=3xyi-5zj+10xk along the curve x=1+t 2, y=2t 2, z=t 3 from
t=1 to t=2.
[Link] ∫ F . dr Where F=zi+xj+yk along the arc of the curve r= costi+sintj+tk from
t=0 to t=2 π
[Link] F=yzi+zxj-xyk, Evaluate ∫ F . dr where C is given by x=t ,y=t 2 , z=t 3 from P(0,0,0)
to Q(2,4,8).
[Link] the circulation of F round the curve C Where F=yi+zj+xk and C is the circle
2 2
x + y =1 , z=0.
[Link] F = 4xzi - y 2j+yzk, Evaluate ∬ F . ⃗n ds here S is the Surface of the cube bounded
by x=0 to 1, y=0 to 1 and z=0 to 1.
[Link] ∬ F . ⃗n ds here S is the Surface of the cylinder x 2+ y 2=16 included in the
first octant B/W z=0 and z=[Link] F zi+xj-3z y 2k.
[Link] ∬ F . ⃗n ds here S is the Surface of the sphere x 2+ y 2+ z 2=1 which lies in the
first octant where F =yzi+zxj+xyk.
[Link] ∬ F . ⃗n ds here S is the Surface of the2x+3y+6z=12which is located in the
First quadrant where F =18zi-12j+3yk.
146. Verify Gauss divergence Theorem for F = xi+yj+zk taken over the region bounded
by the plane x=0 to a, y=0 to a, z= 0 to a.
[Link] Divergence theorem for the F=4xi-2 y 2 j + z 2k taken over the region bounded by
2 2
x + y =4 and z=0 to z=3.
[Link] Greens theorem in the pane for ∮ ( xy + y )dx + x 2 dy where C is the chord
2

curve of region bounded by y=x and y= x 2.


[Link] Greens theorem in the pane for∮ (3 x −8 y )dx +(4 y−6 xy )dy here C is
2 2

bounded by y=√ x and y= x 2.


[Link] Greens theorem in the pane for∮ ( xy− y )dx +(x 2 y )dy here C is bounded by
2

y=0, x=1, y=x.


[Link] Greens theorem in the pane for∮ ( x −2 xy )dx +( x 3 y+1) dy here C is bounded
2

by y 2=8 x and x=2.

ALL THE BEST

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