Ultimate Candlestick Pattern Guide
A clean and modern reference for the most important candlestick patterns, including real
chart examples, explanations, and strategy insights.
Bullish Reversal Patterns
Pattern Explanation
Hammer Small body, long lower wick — signals buyers reversing a downtrend.
Bullish Engulfing A small red candle followed by a large green one — buyers overpower sellers.
Morning Star Three-candle pattern showing shift from bearish to bullish control.
Piercing Pattern Green candle closes above the midpoint of prior red candle — reversal sign.
Dragonfly Doji Long lower shadow, open/close near top — buyers regained control.
Bearish Reversal Patterns
Pattern Explanation
Shooting Star Small body, long upper wick — sellers pushing back after uptrend.
Bearish Engulfing Large red candle engulfs smaller green — sellers dominate.
Evening Star Opposite of Morning Star — signals top reversal.
Dark Cloud Cover Red candle closes below midpoint of previous green — bearish reversal.
Gravestone Doji Long upper shadow — failure of bulls at resistance.
Continuation Patterns
Pattern Explanation
Rising Three Methods Temporary pullback within an uptrend before continuation upward.
Falling Three Methods Pause in downtrend before continuation lower.
Doji Indecision candle — continuation or reversal depending on context.
Spinning Top Small body with wicks — consolidation or hesitation in current trend.
Trading Strategy Tips
Pattern Explanation
Combine with Indicators Use RSI (<30 for bullish, >70 for bearish) and moving averages for confirmation.
Support & Resistance Patterns near key zones are stronger and more reliable.
Volume Confirmation Increased volume strengthens reversal signals.
Avoid False Signals Always wait for confirmation candle before entering trades.
Quick Summary
Type Pattern Key Signal
Bullish Hammer Reversal up
Bullish Bullish Engulfing Buyers overpower sellers
Bearish Shooting Star Reversal down
Bearish Bearish Engulfing Sellers overpower buyers
Continuation Rising Three Methods Uptrend continuation
Continuation Falling Three Methods Downtrend continuation