A“web site” is made up of one or more web pages. A webpage is a document or information resource that is suitable for the World Wide Web and can be accessed through a web browser. A web page is created by writing code in a language called HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) and provides navigation to other web pages via hypertext links. A Web page is written with HTML tags which are special codes used to format text in an HTML document. Examples of HTML tags include: HTML Tags Description ... indicates an HTML file document. ... indicates the head section of the document. states the title of the web page. ~... states where the actual content of the page begins and ends,

..

states where new paragraphs of text begin and end . creates headings, such as the main title shown on the page. There are six different sizes that can be used, with hi being the largest and h6 the smallest. creates boldfaced text creates italic text link text creates a link by putting text. Example: Yahoo Home Indicates that an image is displayed. alt=description”> Example: Example of HTML codes: HTML Codes Display My First Heading

My first paragraph.

Fill in the blank with an appropriate tag to explain the following: @ The element is the root element of an HTML page. (ii) The element specifies a title for the document. (iii) The element contains the visible page content. (iv) The element defines a large heading. (v) The element defines a paragraph. (c) Which software is used to read HTML documents and display them? (d) Use the figure 5.2 to show what will be displayed when the code in part (b) is executed. Figure 5.211, A company has set up video conferencing facilities connecting London, Mauritius and Australia as shown in figure 5.3. (a) What is meant by video-conferencing? (b) Give one hardware item and one software item needed at each video conferencing location. Hardware: Software: (©) Give two benefits of using video-conferencing. Benefit 1: Benefit 2: (d) Give two drawbacks of using video-conferencing. Drawback 1: Drawback 2:12. classroom in a primary school has 6 stand-alone computers. The school decides to connect them to form a LAN. (a) What is acronym of LAN and what does this mean? (b) State two advantages of connecting the computers into a LAN. Advantage 1: Advantage 2 (c) List two disadvantages that the school will have due to the introduction of the LAN. Disadvantage 1: Disadvantage 2: (d) The school decides to use the Bus topology to create the LAN Draw a label diagram of a Bus topology. (e) List one advantage of using a Bus Topology. —13. The main advantage of networks is that of sharing information. (a) Name a hardware device and a software application and/or file that could be shared over a LAN system, Hardware: Software: (b) Give a disadvantage of using a WLAN rather than a LAN. (c) For each statement state whether the machine is a server or a client machine. Client / Server (__[ This is simple and a less powerful machine: (i) | This has basic hardware configuration (iii) | This is used for storing huge data (iv) [This supports a single user log-in at a time: 14, Many computer networks use the RING and STAR configurations. (a) Draw a label diagram to represent each configuration, Ring Star— Figure 5.4 (b) Compare the advantages and disadvantages of both types of networks. Ring Star ‘Advantage 1 ‘Advantage 1: Advantage 2: Advantage 2: Disadvantage 1: Disadvantage 1: Disadvantage 2: Disadvantage 2: (c) Tick (7) the required column in each row to show whether the statements are true for the LAN, WAN or both. LAN WAN __| Both LAN and WAN This can be used to check the books in another library. This can be used to send messages between the libraries. This will include a printer where users can print results of a search. Protocols are needed to allow the computers to communicate, _L 15, Fill in the blank to complete the HTML code to display the following screen as given in figure 5.4. = ss - oi BS indectem x | | Grade 9 Assessment | ICT Paper | Maths Paper16.