Part Design R30
Part Design R30
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Manual Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Part Design & Sketcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Launching 3DEXPERIENCE with My3DE app . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Part Design Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Pull-down Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Edit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Insert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Bottom Toolbars in Part Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Right-Side Toolbars in Part Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Sketcher Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Bottom Toolbars in Sketcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Sketch Tools Toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Right-Side Toolbars in Sketcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Working with Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Types of documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Creating a new document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Opening an existing document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Saving a document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Closing a document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Creating a new model from an existing model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Manipulating the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Three button mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Two button mouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
SpaceBall or SpaceMouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Keyboard Shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Basic Sketcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Basic Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Creating a new part with a new sketch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Saving and closing the part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Rectangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Oriented Rectangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Parallelogram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Elongated Hole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Cylindrical Elongated Hole . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Keyhole Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Polygon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Centered Rectangle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
Problem #1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
Problem #2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468
Problem #3.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469
Problem #4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
Problem #5.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
Problem #6.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 472
Problem #7.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473
Problem #8.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
Problem #9.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
Problem #10.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
Problem #11.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
Problem #12.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478
Problem #13.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 479
Problem #14.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480
Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503
Customize - Start Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503
Customize - User Workbenches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505
Customize - Toolbars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 506
Customize - Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507
Customize - Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 508
Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
General - PCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509
General - Display - Tree Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510
General - Display - Tree Manipulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511
General - Display - Visualization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512
General - Parameters and Measure - Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514
General - Parameters and Measure - Constraints and Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . 515
Infrastructure - Product Structure - Product Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 516
Infrastructure - Part Infrastructure - General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517
Infrastructure - Part Infrastructure - Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518
Infrastructure - Part Infrastructure - Part Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519
Mechanical Design - Part Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520
Mechanical Design - Sketcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521
Appendix C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523
Material Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523
Construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523
Fabrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 524
Metal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526
Painting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527
Shape Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528
Stone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529
Wood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 530
List mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531
Applying a material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 532
Properties of a material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
Rendering - Lighting tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
Rendering - Texture tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 534
Inheritance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535
Feature Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536
Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537
Composites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538
Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539
Appendix D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
Reference Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
Offset from plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
Parallel through point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543
Angle/Normal to plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 544
Through three points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545
Through two lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 546
Through point and line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547
Through planar curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548
Normal to curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549
Equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550
Tangent to surface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551
Mean through points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551
Appendix E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Measurement Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Measure Between . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Measure Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
Measure Inertia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566
Appendix F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Advanced Dress-Up Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Draft Both Sides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Advanced Draft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579
Automatic Draft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 582
Automatic Filleting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584
Introduction
CATIA Version 5 Part Design and Sketcher
Upon completion of this course the student should have a full understanding of the
following topics:
- Creating sketches
- Constraining sketches
- Modifying sketches
- Creating parts
- Modifying parts
An example of a step and its explanation is shown below (note: normally the lines will not
be there):
Select a location to the right of the origin. This specifies the other end point of the line.
You will continue specifying locations in order to complete your profile. It should appear
similar to the diagram shown below.
As you can see, the desired action blends in with the text, except that it appears in bold. The
information following the step explains what that step accomplished and where you are
going next. It is important to read this information in order to better your understanding of
CATIA Version 5.
Also, you will find that the exercises build upon themselves. Later exercises often assume
you know how to do certain steps which have been covered earlier in the course. If you did
not learn what you need to know from an exercise, you will probably want to review it
several times before moving onto more advanced sections. The advanced sections assume
that you have a good understanding of the previous sections. Therefore, fewer steps will be
provided. Eventually, you are expected to be able to create parts without any steps.
The second objective of the course is to use these sketches in Part Design. The sketches are
two-dimensional cross-sections to be used for designing three-dimensional shapes. There
are several different shapes that can be made, as well as various operations that can be
performed on them. By combining these shapes and operations, you can design a variety of
parts.
The third objective of the course is to familiarize you with the advanced methods of creating
sketches and parts. This includes using construction geometry and projecting three-
dimensional geometry onto sketch planes. You will use basic formulas to set up typical
values at multiple locations, as well as complex formulas to provide a more dynamic sketch.
In terms of Part Design, you will learn how to use multiple parts and perform boolean
operations on them.
The fourth objective is to become efficient at modifying your designs. You can modify
either by changing the parameters of a part operation, or by editing the sketch that was used.
This is a fairly simple process in CATIA Version 5, and it is the real strength of Part Design.
The fifth objective is to introduce the use of wireframe and surfaces in the part design
process, as well as apply various materials to your design. It is only meant to be an
introduction, not a complete course on these subjects.
In conclusion, you should be able to design many parts using the Sketcher and Part Design
workbenches in an efficient manner. As mentioned before, you may find it frustrating at
first, but very natural by the end of the course.
Three Point Arc Creates an arc starting at the current point, followed by
a passing point and an end point
The Profile command will remain active until it is terminated in one of four ways: 1)
double-selecting in space, 2) re-selecting the Profile icon, 3) pressing the Esc key, or 4)
closing the shape by re-selecting its start point; this will only end the command if the entire
shape is created in one operation.
While sketching with the Profile tool, thin, blue lines and blue, geometric constraints will
occasionally appear. If a location is selected when blue constraints are visible, those same
constraints will be created after the profile operation is complete. The thin, blue, solid lines
indicate that coincidence constraints will be created. The thin, blue, perforated lines
indicate that elements are aligned, but no constraints will be created.
The following exercises will step through creating various shapes using the Profile tool.
The first profile to be demonstrated is shown below.
Select the origin point of the sketch plane. This defines the start point of the profile.
Select straight to the right of the previous location. Ensure the line is blue before making
the next selection. It should appear similar to below.
Note: At any point during the profile’s creation, selecting the Undo icon or Ctrl+Z will
undo the previous selection. You can undo as many selections in a row as necessary.
Select a location straight to the left of the previous end point. A horizontal constraint is
created, and the line turns green. When an element is fully green, it is iso-constrained and
cannot be moved. This will be discussed more later.
Select the sketch origin again for the last point. By selecting the same location for the
start and end points in a single operation, the Profile command is automatically exited. The
sketch should appear similar to below.
Select the Profile icon, then select the origin point of the sketch plane. This
defines the start point of the profile.
Select a location straight above the origin. For all line segments in this profile, ensure the
line is blue before selecting the next point.
Select a location straight to the right of the previous point. It should appear similar to
below.
Select the Three Point Arc icon in the Sketch tools toolbar. The arc will begin at
the last profile location specified.
Select up and to the right of the previous location. This defines a point that the arc will
pass through.
Select straight to the left of the previous location. It should appear similar to below.
Select the Three Point Arc icon in the Sketch tools toolbar. The arc will begin at
the last profile location specified.
Move the mouse cursor down and to the left of the previous location, then click in
space when you see a thin, blue, solid line appear. This location should be straight across
from the start of the arc. Once the three point arc is complete, the Line icon in the Sketch
tools toolbar is automatically selected. A coincidence constraint is created between the last
point of the arc and the last line segment. It should appear similar to below.
Select the sketch origin again for the last point. By selecting the same location for the
start and end points in a single operation, the Profile command is automatically exited. The
sketch should appear similar to below.
Basic Shapes
Many shapes can be created using the Part Design icons. The following exercises will
demonstrate the use of these icons and their various options. The usefulness of each icon
depends upon the part being created. It is important to understand how to use each tool in
conjunction with sketches to produce a final part. The first tools to be discussed are found
in the Sketch-Based Features toolbar.
Pad
The Pad tool creates a solid by extruding a sketch in a linear direction. A sketch or a
profile can be created on-the-fly by pressing the third mouse button in the Selection field.
An existing sketch can be modified by selecting the Sketch icon within the Pad Definition
window.
Open the Pad1 document, then select the Pad icon. It has a black arrowhead
beside it. Selecting the black arrowhead will display additional, related icons.
Type
Profile/Surface
Mirrored extent Extends the pad the same length in both directions; a
second limit cannot be specified when this option is
selected. Only available when the Type is Dimension.
Direction
Thin Pad
Select Sketch.1. This defines which sketch will be padded. It can be selected graphically or
from the tree.
Change the Length value of the First Limit to 4.0, the select Preview. A solid appears in
the graphical area.
Select the Mirrored extent checkbox option, then click Preview. The value is doubled so
that the pad is extended 4.0 inches in both directions from the sketch plane.
Select Mirrored extent to turn it off, then click Preview. The pad extends four inches in
only one direction again.
Select the Reverse Direction button and click Preview. The pad extends in the opposite
direction.
The sketch was automatically hidden. This will be the case for most sketch-based features
due to a default setting in CATIA.
Change the Type drop-down menu to Up to last and select Preview. The pad extends
through the entire part now.
Change the Type drop-down menu to Up to plane. A plane must be specified in order to
limit the pad.
The Up to surface option works very similar, except that the pad is limited by a surface
rather than a plane. A face can act as a surface, as well.
Select Normal to profile. The pad extends normal to the sketch plane again.
Select in the Limit field for the First Limit, then select the angled face closest to the
sketch. A planar face can be used with the Up to plane option. The pad stops at the
selected face.
Open profiles in sketches can be used to create pads or pockets, as long as they are closed by
other faces in the existing part.
Select the Pad icon, then select Sketch.1. The Pad Definition window appears,
along with the Feature Definition Error window. The error is triggered because the sketch
contains open profiles. This will not be a problem as long as the Thick option is used, or as
long as the open profile is limited by the existing solid.
Select Yes to the Feature Definition Error window, then turn on the Thick option. The
Thin Pad section of the Pad Definition window become available.
Turn on the Neutral Fiber option and enter 0.1 for Thickness1. This specifies that the
pad will have a constant wall thickness of 0.1 inches, split evenly on either side of the
sketch plane.
Reverse the direction of the pad so that it extends downward, then change the First
Limit to Up to surface and select the bottom, outside surface of the part. The pad will
match the contour of the selected face.
Open the Pad3 document and select the Pad icon, then select Sketch.1.
Ensure the Type is Dimension, then change the Length to 0.75 and select OK. The pad
should appear similar to below.
Select the Pocket icon. It has a black arrowhead beside it. Selecting the black
arrowhead will display additional, related icons.
Select the More >> button. The expanded window should look like below.
The options here are exactly the same as the Pad tool. The major difference between a
pocket and a pad is that a pocket is removed from the solid instead of added to it.
Type
Profile/Surface
Mirrored extent Extends the pocket the same length in both directions;
a second limit cannot be specified when this option is
selected. Only available when the Type is Dimension.
Direction
Thin Pad
By using Up to next as the pocket’s limit instead of a dimension, the pocket will always be
linked with the length of the element it is cutting through. Thus, if the pad’s thickness is
increased, the pocket’s length will automatically increase as well.