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Module 5 (SVIT)

The document outlines Module 5 of the Principles of Communication Systems course, focusing on the digital representation of analog signals. It covers topics such as the sampling process, various modulation techniques, quantization, and the application of pulse-code modulation. The sampling theorem is highlighted, stating that a continuous time signal can be accurately represented if the sampling frequency is at least twice the highest frequency component of the signal.

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104 views32 pages

Module 5 (SVIT)

The document outlines Module 5 of the Principles of Communication Systems course, focusing on the digital representation of analog signals. It covers topics such as the sampling process, various modulation techniques, quantization, and the application of pulse-code modulation. The sampling theorem is highlighted, stating that a continuous time signal can be accurately represented if the sampling frequency is at least twice the highest frequency component of the signal.

Uploaded by

shashankcm0313
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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2018

SAI VIDYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


Venkatesha M, Department of ECE

PRINCIPLES OF
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
(15EC45)
IV SEMESTER ECE

MODULE 5 : DIGITAL REPRESENTATION OF ANALOG SIGNALS

SYLLABUS: Introduction, Why Digitize Analog Sources?, The Sampling process,


Pulse Amplitude Modulation, Time Division Multiplexing, Pulse-Position Modulation,
Generation of PPM Waves, Detection of PPM Waves, The Quantization Process,
Quantization Noise, Pulse–Code Modulation: Sampling, Quantization, Encoding,
Regeneration, Decoding, Filtering, Multiplexing, Application to Vocoder.
MODULE 5

DIGITAL REPRESENTATION OF ANALOG SIGNALS


Statement: Sampling theorem states that any continuous time signal can be completely
represented in its samples and recovered back if the sampling frequency is greater than
or equal to twice the highest frequency component of base band signal.
That is Sampling frequency, f s  2W .
Where W= Highest frequency in base band continuous time signal.
This condition is also called Nyquist condition for sampling process.
Explanation and Proof:

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