Disarmament
Disarmament and non-proliferation remain indispensable tools to create a security environment
favorable to ensuring human development, as enshrined in the UN Charter. UN Geneva is a center
venue for international diplomacy in this field. It is home to the Conference on Disarmament, the
forum for Member States, to negotiate respective disarmament efforts.
UN Geneva also supports, through the Geneva Branch of the Office for Disarmament Affairs, a
range of multilateral disarmament agreements and disarmament-related conferences. In addition,
the Geneva office hosts fellow from Member States to increase knowledge about disarmament
inside national governments.
The Conference on Disarmament
The Conference on Disarmament was established in 1979 as the single multilateral disarmament
negotiating forum of the international community. The current Director-General of UN Geneva,
Tatiana Valovaya, is also the Secretary-General of the Conference on Disarmament as well as the
Personal Representative of the UN Secretary-General to the Conference.
During their meetings, happening three times a year, the Conference’s 65 Member States
currently focus on the following topics:
cessation of the nuclear arms race and nuclear disarmament
prevention of nuclear war, including all related matters
prevention of an arms race in outer space
effective international arrangements to assure non-nuclear-weapon States against the use
or threat of use of nuclear weapons
new types of weapons of mass destruction and new systems of such weapons; radiological
weapons
comprehensive programme of disarmament
transparency in armaments
A wide shot of the conference room where participants of the Conference on Disarmament are
currently listening to a speaker on screen.
Watch the video: Disarmament in the 21st Century
[Link]
Disarmament research
The UN-internal knowledge base for questions on disarmament is largely built by the Geneva-
based United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR):
How can we use nuclear energies while reducing the risk of use of nuclear weapons?
What role does artificial intelligence play in conflict and wars, what role could it potentially
play in disarmament?
What security implications come with our increasing exploration and use of space?
Source: [Link]