PAKISTAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND APPLIED SCIENCES
COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS LAB
LAB 10
Submitted by:
Syeda Maham Ali
11-3-046-2020
BSChE (20-24)
Task 1
Create a C program, to calculate sum of 10 numbers given by user , must use array
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int numbers[10];
int sum = 0;
//User to enter 10 numbers
printf("Enter 10 numbers:\n");
// Loop to read numbers into array
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
}
// Loop to calculate sum of numbers
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
sum += numbers[i];
// Displaying sum
printf("The sum of the 10 numbers is: %d\n", sum);
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 2
Create a C program in which take array of 10 numbers and take user inputs. Count how
many numbers are even or odd.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int numbers[10];
int even_count = 0;
int odd_count = 0;
// User to enter 10 numbers
printf("Enter 10 numbers:\n");
// Loop to read numbers into array
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
// Loop to count even and odd numbers
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
if (numbers[i] % 2 == 0)
even_count++;
} else
{
odd_count++;
// Displaying count of even and odd numbers
printf("The count of even numbers is: %d\n", even_count);
printf("The count of odd numbers is: %d\n", odd_count);
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 3
Create a C program to take array of size n, where n is taken by user. Print the smallest
and largest number.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
//User to enter size of array
printf("Enter array size: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
//Declaring an array of size n
int numbers[n];
//User to enter n numbers
printf("Enter %d numbers:\n", n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
}
// Initializing smallest and largest with first element of array
int smallest = numbers[0];
int largest = numbers[0];
// Loop to find smallest and largest numbers
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
if (numbers[i] < smallest)
{
smallest = numbers[i];
Output:
Task 4
Create a C program to take array of 10 numbers and reverse it.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int numbers[10];
int reversed[10];
// User to enter 10 numbers
printf("Enter 10 numbers:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
}
// Loop to reverse array
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
reversed[i] = numbers[10 - 1 - i];
// Displaying reversed array
printf("Reversed array is:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
printf("%d ", reversed[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 5
Create a C program in which you split the array in two equal size , if array size is not
even, then one array can be +1 larger of size.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
// User to enter the size of array
printf("Enter the size of the array: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
// Declare array of size n
int numbers[n];
// User to enter n numbers
printf("Enter %d numbers:\n", n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
// Determine sizes of subarrays
int size1 = n / 2;
int size2 = n - size1;
// Declare two subarrays
int first_half[size1];
int second_half[size2];
// Split array into halves
for (int i = 0; i < size1; i++)
first_half[i] = numbers[i];
for (int i = 0; i < size2; i++)
{
second_half[i] = numbers[size1 + i];
}
// Display two subarrays
printf("First half of the array:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < size1; i++)
printf("%d ", first_half[i]);
}
printf("\n");
printf("Second half of the array:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < size2; i++)
printf("%d ", second_half[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 6
Create array {1,8,10,29,289,010,102,2092,2021}. Replace all even index with 0 . Don’t take
user input.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
// Initialize array with specified values
int numbers[] = {1, 8, 10, 29, 289, 010, 102, 2092, 2021};
int size = sizeof(numbers) / sizeof(numbers[0]);
// Replace all elements at even indices with 0
for (int i = 0; i < size; i += 2)
{
numbers[i] = 0;
// Print modified array
printf("Modified array:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
printf("%d ", numbers[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 7
Create a C program, in which take 10 numbers from user and check total number of prime
numbers.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int numbers[10];
int prime_count = 0;
// User to enter 10 numbers
printf("Enter 10 numbers:\n");
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
// Check each number for primality
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
int num = numbers[i];
int is_prime = 1; // Assume the number is prime
if (num <= 1)
is_prime = 0; // Numbers less than or equal to 1 are not prime
}
else
{
for (int j = 2; j * j <= num; j++)
if (num % j == 0)
{
is_prime = 0; // Found a divisor, not prime
break;
if (is_prime)
{
prime_count++;
}
// Display count of prime numbers
printf("Total number of prime numbers is: %d\n", prime_count);
return 0;
Output:
Task 8
Create a C program, in which you need to print the second largest number of the array
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int n;
// User to enter the size of the array
printf("Enter size of array: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
// Declare array of size n
int numbers[n];
// User to enter n numbers
printf("Enter %d numbers:\n", n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
// Initializing largest and second largest to smallest possible integer
int largest = numbers[0];
int second_largest = numbers[0];
// Loop to find largest and second largest numbers
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
if (numbers[i] > largest)
second_largest = largest;
largest = numbers[i];
}
else if (numbers[i] > second_largest && numbers[i] != largest)
{
second_largest = numbers[i];
}
printf("Second largest number is: %d\n", second_largest);
return 0;
}
Output:
Task 9
Create a C Program in which you need to print second smallest number of array
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
int n;
// Enter size of the array
printf("Enter size of array: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
// Declare array of size n
int numbers[n];
// User to enter n numbers
printf("Enter %d numbers:\n", n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
printf("Enter number %d: ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &numbers[i]);
}
// Initializing smallest and second smallest
int smallest = numbers[0];
int second_smallest = numbers[0];
// Find initial smallest number in array
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
if (numbers[i] < smallest)
smallest = numbers[i];
}
// Initialize second smallest to a value larger than smallest
second_smallest = numbers[0] == smallest ? numbers[1] : numbers[0];
// Loop to find the second smallest number
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
if (numbers[i] < second_smallest && numbers[i] != smallest)
second_smallest = numbers[i];
}
printf("Second smallest number is: %d\n", second_smallest);
return 0;
Output:
