PROBLE 1-8
Got it! Let's break down this problem step by step. Here's what I see from the image:
Assets and Liabilities of Malachi and Haggai:
Malachi:
- Cash: P136,000
- Accounts Receivable: P88,000
- Inventories: P304,000
- Machinery: P480,000 (over-depreciated by P20,000) = 500k
- Accounts Payable: P216,000
- Notes Payable: P140,000 (Malachi decided to pay this off from personal assets.)
Haggai:
- Cash: P76,000
- Accounts Receivable: P48,000
- Inventories: P364,000 (Overstated by P24,000) = 340k
- Machinery: P440,000
- Accounts Payable: P144,000
- Notes Payable: P60,000
Notes:
- Malachi's machinery is over-depreciated by P20,000.
- Haggai is to invest/withdraw cash to receive a capital credit that is 20% more than Malachi's total
net investment in the partnership.
Calculations and Adjustments:
1. Adjustments:
- Malachi:
- Machinery is over-depreciated, so we increase machinery by P20,000.
- Adjusted Machinery: P480,000 + P20,000 = P500,000
- Pay off notes payable from personal assets, so we exclude it from the partnership.
- Adjusted Notes Payable: P0
- Haggai:
- Inventories are overstated by P24,000, so we decrease inventories by P24,000.
- Adjusted Inventories: P364,000 - P24,000 = P340,000
2. Total Net Investment:
- Malachi:
- Total Assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Inventories + Machinery = P136,000 + P88,000 +
P304,000 + P500,000 = P1,028,000
- Total Liabilities = Accounts Payable = P216,000
- Net Investment = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = P1,028,000 - P216,000 = P812,000
- Haggai:
- Total Assets = Cash + Accounts Receivable + Inventories + Machinery = P76,000 + P48,000 +
P340,000 + P440,000 = P904,000
- Total Liabilities = Accounts Payable + Notes Payable = P144,000 + P60,000 = P204,000
- Net Investment = Total Assets - Total Liabilities = P904,000 - P204,000 = P700,000
3. Capital Credit Adjustment for Haggai:
Haggai should receive a capital credit that is 20% more than Malachi's total net investment:
- Malachi's Net Investment = P812,000
- Haggai's Capital Credit = P812,000 + 1.20 (20%) = P974,400
Since Haggai’s net investment is P700,000, he needs to invest additional cash:
- Additional Cash to be Invested = P974,400 - P700,000 = P274,400
4. Partnership Totals:
- Total Cash: Malachi's Cash + Haggai's Cash + Additional Cash Invested by Haggai = P136,000 +
P76,000 + P274,400 = P486,400
- Total Assets: Malachi's Total Assets + Haggai's Total Assets + Additional Cash Invested by Haggai =
P1,028,000 + P904,000 + P274,400 = P2,206,400
- Total Capital: Malachi's Net Investment + Haggai's Capital Credit = P812,000 + P974,400 =
P1,786,400
Summary:
1. Total Cash of the Partnership: P486,400
2. Total Assets of the Partnership: P2,206,400
3. Total Capital of the Partnership: P1,786,400
PROBLEM 1-9