LAB PROGRAMS (12+7)
Last date of record submission: 20.09.2024.
Regular Programs:
1. Demonstrate creation of multiple objects of the class.
2. Demonstrate constructor over loading in JAVA.
3. Demonstrate method over loading in Java.
4. Demonstrate this- keyword.
5. Demonstrate type casting in java.
6. Write a Java program that takes an array of integers as input and finds the largest and smallest
elements in the array.
7. Write a Java program that calculates the sum and average of all elements in an array of integers.
8. Write a Java program that reverses the elements of an array. For example, if the input is [1, 2,
3, 4, 5], the output should be [5, 4, 3, 2, 1].
9. Write a Java program that searches for a specific element in an array and prints its position. If
the element is not found, display a message indicating so.
10. Write a Java program that merges two arrays into a single array and displays the combined
array.
11. Write a Java program that finds the second largest element in an array of integers.
12. Write a Java program to find and print the duplicate elements in an array.
Hint: Reading the input:
Common Methods of the Scanner Class
1. Reading Different Data Types:
o nextInt(): Reads an integer.
o nextDouble(): Reads a double.
o nextFloat(): Reads a float.
o nextLong(): Reads a long.
o nextShort(): Reads a short.
o nextByte(): Reads a byte.
o nextBoolean(): Reads a boolean.
2. Reading Strings:
o next(): Reads the next token (word) from the input as a string (stops at
whitespace).
o nextLine(): Reads the entire line of input, including spaces.
3. Checking for Input Availability:
o hasNext(): Returns true if there is another token in the input.
o hasNextInt(): Returns true if the next token is an integer.
o hasNextDouble(): Returns true if the next token is a double.
o hasNextBoolean(): Returns true if the next token is a boolean.
o hasNextLine(): Returns true if there is another line of input.
Usage:
java.util.Scanner sc=new java.util.Scanner(System.in);
n=sc.nextInt();
Sample Program using Scanner class:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ScannerExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
// Reading an integer
System.out.print("Enter an integer: ");
int intValue = sc.nextInt();
// Reading a double
System.out.print("Enter a double: ");
double doubleValue = sc.nextDouble();
// Reading a word (token)
System.out.print("Enter a word: ");
String word = sc.next();
// Reading a full line
sc.nextLine(); // Consuming the leftover newline
System.out.print("Enter a full line: ");
String line = sc.nextLine();
// Reading a boolean
System.out.print("Enter true or false: ");
boolean boolValue = sc.nextBoolean();
// Displaying the inputs
System.out.println("Integer: " + intValue);
System.out.println("Double: " + doubleValue);
System.out.println("Word: " + word);
System.out.println("Line: " + line);
System.out.println("Boolean: " + boolValue);
// Closing the scanner
sc.close();
}
Advanced Programs:
1. Program1
Implement a Class called Circle with two instance variable radius of type
integer , area of type of double and three instance methods namely setRadius(),
getRadius(), caluculateArea().
SetRadius() method will set the value for the variable radius ,
getRadius() method will return the value of the radius,
caluculateArea() calculates the area of the circle and prints the area.
Note: the radius of the circle should be a positive integer. if any other radius is provided print -1.
case = 1
input = 2
output = 12.56
case = 2
input = 3
output = 28.26
2. Program 2
Create a class called Employee with instance variables namely eno, ename, basicsal ,da, hra
and create one method namely calculateTotalSal().
calculateTotalSal() should calculate the total salary of the employee based on basicsal &
print the total salary.
Create an executable class called Test in which create an instance of Employee class ,
initialize the members of Employee class with the help of Constructors &
invoke the calculateTotalSal().
Note: da is 10% of basicsal & hra is 15% of basicsal
Read the input in the following manner :- First Eno, followed by Ename followed by basicsal
Sample test case 1
Input
101
Abc
10000
Output
12500
3. Program 3
Write a program to check the given two strings are anagrams or not ? if they are anagrams print 1 else
print -1.
An anagram is a word or phrase that's formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.
case = 1
input =
god
dog
output =
case = 2
input =
124
411
ouput =
-1
4. Program 4
Write a program to print the following pattern for any given postive integer 'n'
input = 4
output =
1234
2341
3412
4123
input = 5
output =
12345
23451
34512
45123
51234
input = 2
output =
12
21
input = 3
output =
123
231
312
5. Program 5
Count common prime factors of two numbers
Given two integer A and B, find the count of common factors of two numbers where factors are prime.
Examples:
input = 6,12
output = 2
Explanation :-
Factors of 6 are 1,2,3
Factors of 12 are 1,2,3,6
Among them 2 and 3 are the only common prime divisors of 6 and 12 whose count is 2
input = 4,8
output = 1
Factors of 4 are 1,2
Factors of 8 are 1,2,4
6. Program 6
Among them 2 is the only commin prime divisor of 4 and 8 whose count is 1
write a java program to read a value n from the user and print the following pattern
input = 5
output =
54321
4321
321
21
input = 6
output =
654321
54321
4321
321
21
1. Write a program to find the sum of prime digits of a given number
input = 245
output = 7
prime digits of 245 are 2 and 5
sum of 2 and 5 is 7
Note :- If no primes are present print '0'
input = 237
output = 12
input = 44
output = 0
7. Program 7
Write a program to check if two numbers are anagrams or not
input = 123
321
output = ANAGRAM
input = 121
113
output = NOT ANAGRAM
If Anagram Number print ANAGRAM else print NOT ANAGRAM
