Network Specifications - Instructions October 2019
Network Specifications - Instructions October 2019
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To the maximum extent permitted by law, American Express does not make and hereby disclaims any
and all representations, warranties, and liabilities, whether express or implied, or arising by law or
from a course of dealing or usage of trade, including implied warranties of merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose or any warranty of title or non-infringement. Each Participant must comply
with laws and regulations applicable to the subject matter of this document. These laws and
regulations can differ from country to country, and each Participant is solely responsible for being
aware and adhering to them in all countries where applicable.
The policies, procedures, and rules in this manual are subject to change from time to time by
American Express Global Network Services.
Table of Contents
Summary of Changes ...................................................................... xi
Chapter 1 Introduction ................................................................. 1-1
In This Introduction ......................................................................................... 1-1
About This Document ....................................................................................... 1-2
Chapter 2 American Express Global Network Services (AEGNS) ... 2-1
History ........................................................................................................... 2-1
Participant Roles .............................................................................................. 2-2
The Network ................................................................................................... 2-3
The Transaction Life Cycle ................................................................................. 2-4
Network Functionality..................................................................................... 2-12
Mandatory Network Functionality ..................................................................... 2-26
Feature-based Network Functionality ................................................................ 2-27
Contract Agreement Types .............................................................................. 2-28
Participant Profiles ......................................................................................... 2-29
Chapter 3 How To Use This Manual ............................................... 3-1
Document Layout ............................................................................................ 3-1
Formatting Standards Used in This Manual .......................................................... 3-2
How Message Fields are Defined ........................................................................ 3-3
How to Use Messages ....................................................................................... 3-9
Participant Responsibility ................................................................................ 3-16
Chapter 4 Network Cards .............................................................. 4-1
Issuer Responsibilities ...................................................................................... 4-1
Acquirer Responsibilities ................................................................................... 4-2
ISO 7813 Track 1 and 2 Formatting .................................................................... 4-3
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout ..................................................................... 4-4
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 Layout ................................................................... 4-10
ISO 4909 Track 3 Formatting........................................................................... 4-14
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 and 2 Format .................................................................... 4-15
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout.............................................................................. 4-16
ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Layout.............................................................................. 4-21
Test Cards .................................................................................................... 4-24
Primary Account Numbers (PAN)...................................................................... 4-25
Identifying Card Usage Parameters .................................................................. 4-27
Creating Personal Identification Numbers .......................................................... 4-28
Key Management ........................................................................................... 4-30
Zone Master Key............................................................................................ 4-38
Card Security Code Key (CSCK) ....................................................................... 4-39
CSC Generation ............................................................................................. 4-40
Personal Identification Number Key (PIN Key).................................................... 4-42
Card Identification Number File........................................................................ 4-44
Card Identification Number Header Record ........................................................ 4-46
Card Identification Number Detail Record .......................................................... 4-51
Card Identification Number Trailer Record ......................................................... 4-55
Emergency Card Replacements ........................................................................ 4-59
Chapter 5 Technical Certification .................................................. 5-1
What Is Certification? ....................................................................................... 5-1
Certification Phases Overview ............................................................................ 5-3
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. Change Bar Example ............................................................................. 1-2
Figure 4-1. The Key Creation and Exchange Illustration ........................................... 4-34
Figure 6-1. Fraud Repository Update File Structure .................................................... 6-5
Figure 6-2. Fraud Repository Response File Structure ................................................ 6-7
List of Tables
Table [Link]...................................................................................... 2-5
Table [Link]............................................................................................. 2-6
Table [Link]......................................................................................... 2-7
Table [Link] ................................................................................................ 2-9
Table [Link] Authorization Messages for Acquirers ..................................... 2-13
Table [Link] Clearing and Settlement Messages for Acquirers ...................... 2-14
Table [Link] Reports for Acquirers ........................................................... 2-18
Table [Link] Authorization Messages for Issuers ........................................ 2-19
Table [Link] Clearing and Settlement Messages for Issuers ......................... 2-21
Table 2-10.
Available Reports for Issuers .............................................................. 2-24
Table 2-11.
Network Mandatory Functionality Requirements .................................... 2-26
Table 2-12.
AEGNS Contract Agreement Types ...................................................... 2-28
Table [Link] Lengths...................................................................................... 3-4
Table [Link] Optionality.................................................................................. 3-5
Table [Link] Formats ..................................................................................... 3-6
Table [Link] Path ..................................................................................... 3-8
Table [Link] to Use Messages .......................................................................... 3-9
Table [Link] Approval Process ....................................................................... 4-24
Table [Link] Check Digit Computation ............................................................. 4-26
Table [Link] Code Position Definitions......................................................... 4-27
Table [Link] Keys................................................................................ 4-30
Table [Link] Key Management Life Cycle ............................................. 4-31
Table [Link] Creation and Exchange Procedure (Exporting Participant)................. 4-34
Table [Link] Receiving and Loading Procedure (Receiving Participant).................. 4-36
Table [Link]/Working Key Exchange Procedure........................................ 4-37
Table [Link] Express CSC Supported Algorithms ....................................... 4-40
Table [Link] Certification Responsibilities.................................................. 5-2
Table [Link] Type Fields and Locations............................................................ 6-4
Table [Link] Identifier in Fraud Transactions............................................ 6-6
Table [Link] of Available Reports .............................................................. 7-1
Table [Link] Statistics by Product .................................................................... 7-7
Table [Link] and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions ...................... 7-9
Table [Link] Balances Outstanding, Write-offs and Recoveries: Definitions...... 7-14
Table [Link] Rewards Statistics by Product: Definitions .......................... 7-17
Table [Link] Statistics by Industry: Definitions .......................................... 7-20
Table [Link] and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry:
Definitions....................................................................................... 7-23
Table 7-8. CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity: Definitions ................... 7-27
Table 7-9. CAS Activity Summary by Point of Sale: Definitions ............................... 7-33
Table 7-10. CAS Activity Summary by S/E Type: Definitions .................................... 7-35
Table 7-11. CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity: Definitions................................ 7-37
Table 7-12. Authorization Transaction Edit Error Detail: Definitions........................... 7-43
Table 7-13. Unacknowledged Voids, Refunds, and Reversals Report: Definitions ......... 7-45
Table 7-14. Authorization Transaction Stand-In Detail: Definitions............................ 7-47
Table 7-15. Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail Report:
Definitions....................................................................................... 7-49
Table 7-16. Authorization Transaction Detail: Definitions ......................................... 7-51
Table 7-17. Acquirer Detail: Definitions................................................................. 7-54
Table 7-18. Exception Detail Report: Definitions..................................................... 7-56
Table 7-19. Authorization Decline Transaction Stand-In Detail: Definitions................. 7-57
Table 7-20. Authorization Referred Stand-In Detail: Definitions................................ 7-59
Table 7-21. Recurring Billing Cancellation Records Reports: Definitions ..................... 7-61
Table 7-22. Reports for Settlement/Reconciliation .................................................. 7-67
Table 7-23. Signage Reference ............................................................................ 7-67
Table 7-24. External File Tracking Report: Definitions ............................................. 7-71
Table 7-25. Net Settlement Summary Report: Definitions........................................ 7-74
Table 7-26. Net Settlement Summary Report: Definitions........................................ 7-75
Table 7-27. Net Settlement Summary Report: Definitions........................................ 7-75
Table 7-28. Gross Settlement Summary Report: Definitions..................................... 7-77
Table 7-29. Gross Settlement Summary Report: Definitions..................................... 7-78
Table 7-30. Gross Settlement Summary Report: Definitions..................................... 7-79
Table 7-31. Network Fee Summary Report: Definitions ........................................... 7-80
Table 7-32. Organization Division - Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount Summary Report:
Definitions....................................................................................... 7-81
Table 7-33. Issuer Division - Issuer’s Rate Amount Summary Report: Definitions ....... 7-82
Table 7-34. Acquirer Division - Network Rate Amount Summary Report: Definitions.... 7-82
Table 7-35. Current Day Activity - Warehoused Transactions: Definitions .................. 7-83
Table 7-36. Accumulated Activity - Warehoused Transactions: Definitions ................. 7-84
Table 7-37. Non-Financial Summary Report: Definitions .......................................... 7-85
Table 7-38. Organization Division - Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount by Industry
Segment Report: Definitions .............................................................. 7-86
Table 7-39. Issuer Division - Issuer’s Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report:
Definitions....................................................................................... 7-87
Table 7-40. Acquirer Division - Network Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report:
Definitions....................................................................................... 7-87
Table 7-41. Non-Cleared Transaction Summary: Definitions..................................... 7-88
Table 7-42. Returned Transaction Summary Report: Definitions ............................... 7-89
Table 7-43. Network Fee Summary by VBU Report: Definitions ................................ 7-90
Table 7-44. External Network Fee Detail Report: Definitions .................................... 7-91
Table 7-45. Pending Transactions Summary Report: Definitions ............................... 7-93
Table 7-46. Industry Categories........................................................................... 7-95
Table 7-47. Fraud by Issuer and S/E Market: Definitions ......................................... 7-96
Table 7-48. Fraud by Issuer and Industry: Definitions............................................. 7-97
Table 7-49. Fraud by Issuer, S/E Market, and Fraud Type: Definitions....................... 7-98
Table 7-50. Issuer Gross Fraud Update: Definitions ................................................ 7-99
Table 7-51. Issuer Fraud Summary: Definitions .................................................... 7-100
Summary of Changes
This table shows the changes to the Network Specifications -
Instructions manual.
Summary of Changes for Network Specifications - Instructions
Subject Revision First Publication Date
• Programming Notes The definition for Format Code has October 2019 Network Specification
for ISO 7813 Track 1 been updated to better reflect the - Instructions
on page 4-5 meaning as it applies to Track 1.
• Programming Notes
for ANSI X4.16 Track
1 on page 4-17
Chapter 9. Acronyms A new Acronyms chapter has been
on page 9-1 added.
Chapter 10. Definitions A new Definitions chapter has been
on page 10-1 added.
October 2019 xi
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
In This Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction
In This Introduction
Who Must Use This Participants (Acquirers, Issuers) and Authorized Processors must
Manual know the function of each message, format, and data element
definition used on the Network.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
About This Document
Publication Cycle The Network Specifications manuals and Codes Reference Guide will
be published two times each year, in April and October.
The Network Participant Updates (NPU) will be published on the
second Friday of each month and will include technical and code
changes.
Change Bars Change bars show new or changed text. Change bars are on the left
side of the page, adjacent to the new or changed text.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
About This Document
Technical Change GNS Participants are told about technical changes at different times.
Notification
Type of Change When Participants are Told
Mandatory system/technical Six (6) months before the April or
change October effective date
Optional system/technical As necessary
change
Necessary legal change The notification and effective dates
are aligned with the legal and regu-
latory requirements
Reminders/information only When necessary
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
About This Document
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
History
History
Goals AEGNS’ goals are to develop new and innovative products, features,
and services, assist in building new partnerships, and help
Participants increase their business.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Participant Roles
Participant Roles
What is a Institutions that send or receive messages through the Network are
Participant? Participants. Participants can be:
• Acquirers
• Issuers
• Acquirers and Issuers
Acquirer Role Acquirers are entities who contract with S/Es, (also called
Merchants or Card Acceptors) to accept American Express-branded
Cards for goods and services, by agreement with AEGNS. ATM
Acquirers are entities that acquire Transactions from Cardmembers
at ATMs.
Acquirers have these responsibilities:
• Manage S/E risks
• Make sure S/Es are compliant
• Send Cardmember charges from the S/E to the Network
• Make payments to S/Es for Cardmember charges
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Network Specifications - Instructions
The Network
The Network
How Participants Participants send messages to the Network. The Network sends the
Use the Network messages to the correct recipient.
How the Network The Network uses these components to send and receive
Processes Data messages:
• The Acquirer system
• Acquirer Global Online Business Exchange (GLOBE)
• The Network
• Issuer GLOBE
• The Issuer system
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Overview The Transaction life cycle shows the steps the Network and
Participants use to send Transactions.
[Link] fraud step only applies to Transactions where fraud is confirmed and
reported by the Issuer.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Step Description
1 Swipe an American Express-branded Card in a Point of Sale
(POS) device to purchase goods or services at an S/E or to
get cash at an Automated Teller Machine (ATM).
2 The POS device connects to its acquiring bank (Acquirer) and
sends an Authorization Request.
3 The Acquirer makes a POS Authorization Request (1100)
message and sends it to the Network.
4 The Network sends the POS Authorization Request (1100)
message to the Issuer.
5 The Issuer’s system uses internal authorization rules and
Cardmember data to make a POS Authorization Response
(1110) message.
Note: The Network can respond to the POS Authorization
Request (1100) message if it is standing in for the
Issuer.
6 The Issuer sends the POS Authorization Response (1110)
message to the Network.
7 The Network sends the POS Authorization Response (1110)
message to the Acquirer.
8 The Acquirer sends the POS Authorization Response (1110)
message to the S/E.
9 The Transaction is completed.
Refer to Clearing on page 2-6 and Settlement on page 2-7 for the
Clearing and Settlement life cycle.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Clearing Table 2-2 describes step 2 of the Transaction Life Cycle. This
includes the Presentment and the Chargeback and Dispute
procedures.
Refer to the Clearing and Settlement and Financial Messages
chapters in the Network Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial
manual for instructions.
Step Description
1 After the POS Transaction is complete, the S/E submits the
Transaction data to their Acquirer for payment.
For an ATM Transaction, the Network makes the First Present-
ment message.
2 The Acquirer makes a POS First Presentment (1240) message
with the data from the S/E.
3 The Outclear Process
• The Acquirer collects all First Presentment messages, other
financial messages for American Express-branded Cards,
and these messages for Chargebacks and disputes:
• Retrieval Request
• Fulfillment Notification
• First Chargeback
• Second Presentment
• Final Chargeback
• The Acquirer makes a batch (Outclear) file.
• The Acquirer sends the batch file to the Network.
• The Network sends back a Network File Acknowledgment
(1844) message to the Acquirer to show that the batch file
was accepted.
Refer to the Clearing and Settlement chapter in the Network
Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial manual for more
instruction on Chargeback processing. Refer to Fraud on page
2-9 for instruction on the Transaction life cycle where fraud
has been confirmed and reported by the Issuer.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Step Description
4 The Inclear Process
• The Network makes cleared Transaction detail and sum-
mary records for each Issuer Institution Number (IIN).
• The Network puts records into a batch file for each IIN.
• The Network sends the batch (Inclear) file to each IIN.
• The institution that receives the batch file sends back a
Participant File Acknowledgment (1824) message to the
Network.
Rejected records and files are described in the Clearing and
Settlement chapter in the Network Specifications - Finan-
cial/Non-Financial manual.
5 The Issuer receives the batch file and continues with their
internal procedure and bills Cardmembers.
6 The Network makes the last Participant Inclear file for the
day.
7 The Network makes the Daily Activity Report.
Step Description
1 The Network sends the Daily Activity Report.
2 The Participant and the Network settle amounts owed.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Cardmember
C L E A R I N G & S E T T L E M E N T
1. Cardmember
presents card at
Service Establishment
(S/E).
Establishment
4. The Acquirer formats 8. Acquirer receives 11. Using this information, Acquirer composes
A U TH O R I Z A T I O N
file (First Presentment) and and combines records that pertain to each
5. Network forwards 7. Network forwards
returns an recipient into new batch files. The AEGN
message to Issuer response to Acquirer
acknowledgement file to the creates cleared transaction detail and
Acquirer, indicating its summary records, adds them to the file, and
acceptance of file. submits file to Issuers (Inclear process).
Figure 2-1. Authorization and Clearing and Settlement Transaction Life Cycle
Step Description
1 After an Issuer bills a Cardmember, the Cardmember can dis-
pute the Transaction as fraudulent and report it to the Issuer.
The Issuer sends the data to the Network in the Fraud Repos-
itory Update Record (9324) message. The Network sends
back a Fraud Repository Response (9334) message to the
Issuer.
2 The Issuer sends a Retrieval Request Notification (1642) to
the Network to get first presentment Transaction data from
the Acquirer, if necessary.
3 The Acquirer sends back a Fulfillment Notification (1640)
message with Transaction documentation.
4 The Issuer receives the fulfillment and sends a First Charge-
back (1442) message to the Network. The Network sends the
First Chargeback (1442) message to the Acquirer.
The Network examines the GNS Fraud Repository for a fraud
Transaction with the same Transaction Identifier (TID) as the
Chargeback record. The Network updates the liability status.
5 The Acquirer can send a Second Presentment (1240) to the
Issuer through the Network, to try to receive payment for the
Transaction.
Note: If the Acquirer does not send a Second Presentment,
the Fraud Transaction Life Cycle ends.
The Network examines the GNS Fraud Repository for a fraud
Transaction with the same TID as the Second Presentment
record. The Network updates the liability status.
6 The Issuer receives the Second Presentment (1240) and can
send a Final Chargeback (1442) to the Network. The Network
sends the Final Chargeback to the Acquirer.
The Network examines the GNS Fraud Repository for a fraud
Transaction with the same TID as the Final Chargeback
record. The Network updates the liability status.
7 If the S/E disagrees with the Chargeback, a Dispute Resolu-
tion (written filing) can be started.
An Arbitration Case goes through the Network to the Issuer
for possible resolution.
The GNS Fraud Repository is updated with the Arbitration
Results.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
Reference Material Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual for more
instruction on the Dispute process.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
The Transaction Life Cycle
ACQUIRER
5. Acquirer receives
3. Upon receipt of 7. Acquirer can either
chargeback and may send a
request, Acquirer accept Chargeback or
Second Presentment (1240) to
submits Fulfillment submit an arbitration
the Issuer. (If not , the Fraud
Notification (1640) (written filing)
Transaction Lifecycle ends.)
NETWORK
6.1 Network
AEGNS
3.1 Network
2.1 Network forwards 4.1 Network forwards 5.1 Network forwards forwards 7.1. Arbitration goes
forwards Fulfillment
Retrieval Request First Chargeback Second Presentment Chargeback through
Notification (1640)
(1642 ) to Acquirer (1442) to Acquirer (1240) to Issuer Notification record Network to Issuer
to Issuer
(1442) to Acquirer
REPOSITORY (GFR)
1. Issuer bills Cardmember 4. Issuer receives 6. Issuer receives 1240 7.2 Issuer
(CM) and receives CM 2. Issuer outclears Fulfillment and raises a Second Presentment Receives a copy
dispute. Populates Fraud Retrieval request to chargeback. Issuer and raises Final Fraud of the arbitration
Repository Update Record Network (1642). outclears First Chargeback (1442) case
(9324) with information. Chargeback (1442) to the
Network .
Network Functionality
Overview This section shows the Network messages (and optionality) and
message functionality available on the Network. Certification
requirements are listed, if applicable. Refer to Field Optionality on
page 3-5 for optionality definitions.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Functionality
Promotional Program Transactions C N/A No The Network will submit POS First Presentment (1240)
messages with Processing Codes 027908 Debit Promotional
Program Transaction and 227908 Credit Promotional Program
Transaction on behalf of the Acquirer in designated markets.
1244 Promotional Program Debit Promotional Program Transactions C N/A Yes Acquirers receive the Promotional Program Debit File (1244)
File message from the Network. The message shows that a POS
First Presentment (1240) message with award Transactions
was sent to an Issuer.
1642 Retrieval Request Notification M M Yes
Zip Code Verification (ZCV) C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA and Puerto Rico only if
received from a participating S/E.
Table 2-6. Available Clearing and Settlement Messages for Acquirers (continued)
Acquirer Certificatio
Message Functionality Notes
POS | ATM n Required
PCSC Validation C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico
only if received from a participating S/E
1640 Fulfillment Notification M M Yes
Zip Code Verification (ZCV) C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA and Puerto Rico only if
received from a participating S/E.
PCSC Validation C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico
only if received from a participating S/E
1442 First and Final Chargeback M M Yes
Zip Code Verification (ZCV) C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA and Puerto Rico only if
received from a participating S/E.
PCSC Validation C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico
only if received from a participating S/E
1644 Daily Activity File O O Yes
1744 Fee Collection M M Yes
1740/1742 ATM Fees N/A C Yes
9240 Industry Specific Addenda Yes
Airline M N/A Yes
Auto Rental M N/A Yes
Communication Services M N/A Yes
Retail M N/A Yes
Entertainment/Ticketing M N/A Yes
General Format M N/A Yes
Insurance M N/A Yes
Lodging M N/A Yes
Rail M N/A Yes
Restaurant M N/A Yes
Travel/Cruise M N/A Yes
9240 Double Byte Character C N/A Yes
9240 Market Specific Data C N/A Yes
Addendum
9240 Deferred Payment Plan C N/A Yes
Addendum
9240 Chip Card Addendum C C Yes
Table 2-6. Available Clearing and Settlement Messages for Acquirers (continued)
Acquirer Certificatio
Message Functionality Notes
POS | ATM n Required
9240 Corporate Purchasing Card O N/A Yes
Transaction Detail
9844/9845 Data Collection M N/A Yes
Header/Trailer
9640 S/E Demographics M N/A Yes
1340 On Us POS First and Second M (FP) N/A Yes (FP) Certification is required for the On Us POS First Presentment
Presentment O (SP) No (SP) (1340) message for Participants that own the Cardmember
and S/E relationships or process On Us Transactions, including
Transactions of Multinational Accounts service by the
Participants.
Certification is recommended for the On Us POS Second
Presentment (1340) message for Participants that own the
Cardmember and S/E relationships or process On Us
Transactions, and Transactions of Multinational Accounts
serviced by the Participant.
Note: AEGNS will tell Acquirers if they must certify for and
send the On Us POS Second Presentment (1340)
message.
1340 On Us ATM First and Second N/A M Yes Certification required for Participants that own the
Presentment Cardmember and Service Establishment relationships or
process On Us Transactions.
1340 On Us First and Final O M No Certification is recommended for Participants that own the
Chargeback Notification Cardmember and Service Establishment relationships or
process On Us Transactions.
Note: AEGNS will tell Acquirers if they must certify for and
send this message.
9340 Industry Specific Addenda O N/A Yes
Airline O N/A Yes
Auto Rental O N/A Yes
Communication Services O N/A Yes
Retail O N/A Yes
Entertainment/Ticketing O N/A Yes
General Format O N/A Yes
Insurance O N/A Yes
Lodging O N/A Yes
Table 2-6. Available Clearing and Settlement Messages for Acquirers (continued)
Acquirer Certificatio
Message Functionality Notes
POS | ATM n Required
Rail O N/A Yes
Restaurant O N/A Yes
Travel/Cruise O N/A Yes
9340 Deferred Payment Plan O N/A Yes
Addendum
9344 Program Specific O O Yes
ATM Location List N/A O Yes
Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail O O No
Issuer This section lists the messages and functionality for Issuers.
Functionality
continued on next page
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Functionality
Table 2-9. Available Clearing and Settlement Messages for Issuers (continued)
Issuer Certification
Message Functionality Notes
POS ATM Required
PCSC Validation C N/A No This feature is limited to the USA, Canada, and Puerto Rico
only if received from a participating S/E.
Transaction Identifier (TID) M M Yes
Daily Activity File (1644) O O Yes
1744 Fee Collection M M Yes
1740/1742 ATM Fees N/A C Yes
9240 Industry Specific Addenda Yes
Airline M N/A Yes
Auto Rental M N/A Yes
Communication Services M N/A Yes
Retail M N/A Yes
Entertainment/Ticketing M N/A Yes
General Format M N/A Yes
Insurance M N/A Yes
Lodging M N/A Yes
Rail M N/A Yes
Restaurant M N/A Yes
Travel/Cruise M N/A Yes
9240 Extended Financial Addendum C N/A Yes
9240 Double Byte Character C N/A Yes
9240 Market Specific Data C N/A Yes
Addendum
9240 Deferred Payment Plan C N/A Yes
Addendum
9240 Chip Card Addendum C C Yes
9240 Corporate Purchasing Card C N/A Yes
Transaction Detail
9844/9845 Data Collection M M Yes
Header/Trailer
9324 Fraud Update/9334 Fraud M M Yes
Response Record
Transaction Identifier (TID) O O Yes
Table 2-9. Available Clearing and Settlement Messages for Issuers (continued)
Issuer Certification
Message Functionality Notes
POS ATM Required
1340 On Us POS First and Second N/A M No Certification is required for the On Us POS First Presentment
Presentment (1340) message for Participants that own the Cardmember
and S/E relationships or process On Us Transactions,
including Transactions of Multinational Accounts service by
the Participants.
Certification is recommended for the On Us POS Second
Presentment (1340) message for Participants that own the
Cardmember and S/E relationships or process On Us
Transactions, and Transactions of Multinational Accounts
serviced by the Participant.
Note: AEGNS will tell Acquirers if they must certify for and
send the On Us POS Second Presentment (1340)
message.
1340 On Us ATM First and Second N/A M Yes Certification required for Participants that own the
Presentment Cardmember and Service Establishment relationships or
process On Us Transactions.
1340 On Us First and Final O M No Certification recommended for Participants that own the
Chargeback Cardmember and Service Establishment relationships or
process On Us Transactions.
Note: AEGNS will tell Acquirers if they must certify for and
send this message.
9344 Program Specific O O Yes
Batch Exception Update and M M Yes
Response
Chip Card Request C C Yes
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Functionality
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Mandatory Network Functionality
Process Description
Authorization Process- The process to get an online approval for a
ing chapter in the Net- POS or ATM Request. Participants send single
work Specifications - online/real time messages to request authori-
Authorization manual zation and respond to Authorization Requests.
The Network routes each message to the cor-
rect recipient and sends the response back to
the Acquirer.
Clearing and Settlement The process of sending Transaction data to get
chapter in the Network payment or establish billing for Cardmembers.
Specifications - Finan- • The clearing process routes, edits, and
cial/Non-Financial man- summarizes Transactions.
ual
• The settlement process calculates the
amounts owed to and from AEGNS. These
amounts are exchanged.
Chapter 6 Reporting The process of exchanging data about fraudu-
Fraudulent Transactions lent Transactions on the Network. The Net-
on page 6-1 work stores these messages and uses the
data to create fraud reporting.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Feature-based Network Functionality
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Contract Agreement Types
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Participant Profiles
Participant Profiles
Participant Profile The Participant Profile contains the features the Participant supports
and the operational parameters (such as preferred currency). The
Participant Profile has this data:
• Institution IDs necessary for routing
• How a Participant receives reports
• Timing of reports
• Presentment and settlement currencies
• Issuer’s/Network rates
• Foreign Currency Factors
Participant Profile The Network uses the Participant Profile to make a decision to send
Use Transactions to a Participant.
Example: The Network sends Authorization Requests that have
Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) data only to Issuers certified to use
DPP.
Participant Profile AEGNS updates the Participant Profile when a Participant certifies
Updates for a new feature.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Participant Profiles
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Document Layout
Document Layout
Use of Italics Italics are used when the complete title of the manual is referenced.
For example: Network Specifications - Authorization, Network
Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial, or Network Specifications -
Instructions.
Note: References to Network Specifications manuals is inclusive of
all three manuals and is not italicized.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Formatting Standards Used in This Manual
Amount Each amount field has a related currency code and currency
decimalization field. Do not keep decimals in amount fields. If
decimals must be kept in amount fields, it is specified in the
description of a field.
Hash Amount A hash amount field stores an accumulation of all numbers. There
are no signs or decimals.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Binary Numeric Data items with numeric formats have 2 digits for each byte (00 to
99). Each digit is stored on 4 bits (1 nibble) resulting in each byte
storing 2 digits.
Example: A date field containing the numerics representing the
date November 30, 2006 in YYMMDD format is a three byte field
holding the six digits “061130.” A numeric field with an odd number
of digits is always padded with a leading zero (0) before packing.
Binary Data items with Binary formats have 8 bits for each byte. The value
(Hexadecimal) for binary bytes of data can change from hexadecimal “0” to
hexadecimal “F.”
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Field Lengths Table 3-1 shows the types of field lengths used by the Network
messages. The descriptions apply to all fields unless specified
differently.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Field Optionality Each field (data element) includes optionality to show if it must be
present. The types of optionality are described in this table.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Data Formats Table 3-3 shows the data formats used in Network messages.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Bit 55 Subfield Data present in subfields in Bit 55 that originate from the Chip Card
Format or Terminal must be translated into binary data to agree with the
format of the data in the Card or terminal as follows:
• Data items with a format defined as Numeric are translated as
packed decimal, with 2 digits for each byte (“00” to “99”). A
numeric field with an odd number of digits is always padded with
leading zero(s).
• Data items with a format defined as Binary are mapped directly
as 8 bits for each byte with the value for binary bytes of data
varying from hexadecimal “0” to hexadecimal “F.”
Note: These Card or terminal data formats are defined in the
AEIPS Chip Card Specification and the AEIPS Terminal
Technical Manual on Knowledge Base. Use the Search
function to locate these documents.
Informational Informational Reject Reason Codes are used for Transactions that
Reject Reason do not reject but need extra explanation regarding the processing.
Codes A Transaction with an Informational Reject Reason Code is
processed and settled by the Network.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How Message Fields are Defined
Message Paths Some messages reference a message path as shown in Table 3-4.
These paths can have different optionality. The optionality is
displayed in all appropriate message layout tables and
programming notes that use the path. Refer to Field Optionality on
page 3-5 for optionality definitions.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
How to Use Messages
How to Use Table 3-5 shows each Network message and how the Network and Participants use it.
Messages
Participant Responsibility
Data Standards All computer systems and software used by Participants will:
• Manage and configure data involving all valid dates without
functional or data abnormality related to such dates
• Manage and configure data involving all valid dates without
inaccurate results related to such dates
• Have user interfaces and data fields formatted to accept all valid
dates
• Represent all data to include indications of the millennium,
century, decade, and the year
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Issuer Responsibilities
Issuer Responsibilities
Certified Card Certified Card Manufacturers must align with the Network Card
Manufacturers standards. These standards include technical analysis of the Card
magnetic stripe such as jitter testing. Issuers must contract with
certified Card Manufacturers to make Network Cards. For a list of
certified Card Manufacturers, refer to the Certified Card
Manufacturers List on
[Link]/knowledgebase. Use the Search
function to locate these documents.
Non-certified Card Card Issuers that use the services of Card Manufacturers that are
Manufacturers not certified by AEGNS must contact their AEGNS Representative
about the Card Manufacturer certification process.
How To Order Contact your local AEGNS Representative for information about
Plastic plastic orders.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Acquirer Responsibilities
Acquirer Responsibilities
Card Acceptance S/Es and Acquirers can validate the Cardmember account number
Procedures check digit at the point of sale (refer to Computing PAN Check Digits
on page 4-26 for instructions).
More Instruction For more instruction on S/E Card Acceptance Procedures, refer to
Chapter 4 – S/E and ATM Standards in the Business and Operational
Policies manual.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Track 1 and 2 Formatting
Overview The magnetic stripe on AEGNS Cards must use the ISO 7813
format.
Refer to ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout on page 4-4 and ISO
7813 Standard Track 2 Layout on page 4-10 for layout instructions.
Important Participants must support ISO 7813 Track 1 and 2 formats and ANSI
X4.16 Track 1 and 2 Format to make Authorization decisions.
Track data must be sent as captured. When Track 1 and Track 2
data are received by the Network, the Network sends only Track 2
data to the Issuer.
Issuers Cards must align with the ISO 7813 format before implementation.
Acquirers Magnetic stripe data on Track 1 or Track 2 must pass parity and
Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC) tests before the data is sent
to the Network.
Network Card account numbers must pass the check digit test,
when received by the Network, as described in Computing PAN
Check Digits on page 4-26.
Discretionary Data The Discretionary Data field in ISO 7813 Track 1 is a variable length
field. It shows the balance of the digits available on the track. The
Discretionary Data field is not padded with zeros or spaces. The
Discretionary Data is used in Track 1 for the Card Effective Date and
Card Security Code field. The Discretionary Data is in Track 2 for the
Language Code field.
Note: AEGNS reserves the definition and use of the Discretionary
Data field. Participants must get written approval from
AEGNS, and must comply with future defined usage, before
they use the Discretionary Data field.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Description The ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 layout is used to encode Track 1 on
AEGNS Cards.
POS applications remove the Start Sentinel, the End Sentinel, and
the Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC) fields. Only the 76 bytes
of data between the sentinels is sent.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (76 bytes)
and the Variable Length Indicator (LLVAR) (2 bytes).
Special Track 1 Data format definitions are found in each message
that has a Track 1 Data field.
Important Participants must use the Network Positions value for encoding
Track 1 on all AEGNS Cards.
Message Layout This table shows the layout for ISO 7813 Track 1. Refer to the
Programming Notes for ISO 7813 Track 1 on page 4-5 for more
instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Field 1 Start Sentinel
The Start Sentinel is not sent in the Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Network Position 1
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: %
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Field 4 Field Separator
Field 4 Field Separator
Definition This field divides track data. This field uses a 6-bit character set with odd parity.
Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards - Recording Technique - Part 2-
Magnetic Stripe for instruction.
Network Position 18
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ^
Magnetic Stripe: While the length of the Cardmember Name can vary, the number
of characters on the magnetic stripe must be 26 characters. Unused bytes must be
filled with spaces.
“-” (space) = first name/middle name or first name/middle initial separator (as
required)
The minimum encoded data shall be a single alpha character (as surname) and the
surname separator.
Card Face: The maximum number of characters that can be embossed on the Card
face is 21 characters. Refer to the ISO 7811-3 standard for more instruction on
embossing the card face.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Field 6 Field Separator
Card Face Examples:
Surname, first name, middle name, and title: CHARLES FRANCIS FROST JR (This
Cardmember Name exceeds 21 characters and, therefore, cannot be used for the
card face).
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Field 9 Card Effective Date
Field 9 Card Effective Date
Definition This is the Card Effective Date embossed on the face of the Card.
Network Position 53-56
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 4
Notes Format: YYMM
Field 11 Reserved
Definition This field is for AEGNS internal use.
Network Position 62-65
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Alphanumeric
Field Length 4
Notes Alphanumeric Reserved Fields must contain spaces.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout
Field 13 End Sentinel
Field 13 End Sentinel
Definition This field identifies the end of the magnetic stripe.
The End Sentinel is not sent in an Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Network Position 78
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ?
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 Layout
Description This layout is used for encoding Track 2 on all Network Cards.
POS applications strip these fields and send only the 37 bytes of
data between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (37 bytes)
plus the 2-digit variable length indicator to make a total of 39 bytes
of data.
Special Track 2 Data format definitions are in each message that
has a Track 2 Data field.
Message Layout This table shows the layout for ISO 7813 Track 2. Refer to
Programming Notes for ISO 7813 Track 2 on page 4-11 for more
instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 Layout
Field 1 Start Sentinel
The Start Sentinel is not sent in the Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 1
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ;
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 Layout
Field 5 Service Code
Field 5 Service Code
Definition A 3-digit number used in magnetic stripe mode Transactions that specifies
acceptance requirements and limitations for a magnetic stripe-read Transaction.
Position 22-24
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 3
Notes Refer to the Codes Reference Guide for a list of Service Codes.
Field 8 Reserved
Definition This field is for AEGNS internal use.
Position 34-36
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 3
Notes Required Value: 000
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 Layout
Field 9 Language Code
Field 9 Language Code
Definition Used to define the specific language or Double Byte Character language.
Position 37-38
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 2
Notes Valid Values:
• 00 = Non-Canadian Cardmembers
• 01 = Canadian Cardmembers - English language
• 02 = Canadian Cardmembers - French language
The End Sentinel is not sent in an Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 39
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ?
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ISO 4909 Track 3 Formatting
Overview The Network does not use the Track 3 format at this time. Issuers
who use Track 3 must get approval from AEGNS before Card
issuance. Brand image and Card usage must agree. The Issuer
must give a description and the format of their Track 3 encoding to
AEGNS.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 and 2 Format
Overview ANSI X4.16 formats are still encoded on some American Express
branded Cards and Emergency Replacement Cards. To assist
Acquirers, the format used on these Cards is described in this
section.
Refer to ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout on page 4-16 and ANSI X4.16
Track 2 Layout on page 4-21 for layout instructions.
Important Participants must support ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 Layout and
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 and 2 Formatting to make Authorization
decisions.
Track data must be sent as captured.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout
Important Issuers are not permitted to use this format for Card encoding.
Issuers must accept an Authorization Request with this format.
Description ANSI X4.16 Track 1 holds a maximum of 61 bytes. Two bytes are:
• Start Sentinel
• End Sentinel
POS applications strip these 2 fields and send only the 59 bytes of
data between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (59 bytes)
plus the 2-digit variable length indicator (LLVAR) to make a total of
61 bytes of data.
Special ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Data format definitions are in each
message that has an ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Data field.
Layout This table shows the layout for ANSI X4.16 Track 1. Refer to the
Programming Notes for ANSI X4.16 Track 1 on page 4-17 for more
instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout
Field 1 Start Sentinel
The Start Sentinel is not sent in the Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 1
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: %
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ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout
Field 4 Field Separator
Field 4 Field Separator
Definition This field divides track data. This field uses a 6-bit character set with odd parity.
Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards - Recording Technique - Part 2-
Magnetic Stripe for instruction.
Position 20
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ^
The minimum encoded data shall be a single alpha character (as surname) and the
surname separator.
Card Face: The maximum number of characters that can be embossed on the Card
face is 21 characters. Refer to the ISO 7811-3 standard for more instruction on
embossing the card face.
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ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout
Field 6 Field Separator
Card Face Examples:
Surname, first name, middle name, and title: CHARLES FRANCIS FROST JR (This
Cardmember Name exceeds 21 characters and, therefore, cannot be used for the
card face).
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ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout
Field 9 Card Security Code or Card Identification Code
Field 9 Card Security Code or Card Identification Code
Definition Any of several values printed or encoded on the Card and used for fraud prevention
in Authorizations, including: the Printed Card Security Code (PCSC), the 5-digit Card
Security Code encoded within the magnetic stripe (5CSC), and the 5-digit Card
Security Code encoded within the magnetic stripe equivalent on Chip Cards (iCSC).
Position 56-60
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 5
The End Sentinel is not sent in an Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 61
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ?
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ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Layout
Important Issuers cannot use this format for Card encoding. Issuers must
accept an Authorization Request with this format.
Description ANSI X4.16 Track 2 holds a maximum of 31 bytes. Two bytes are:
• Start Sentinel
• End Sentinel
POS applications strip these 2 fields and send only the 29 bytes of
data between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (29 bytes)
plus the two-digit variable length indicator (LLVAR) to make a total
of 31 bytes of data.
Special ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Data format definitions are in each
message that has an ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Data field.
Layout This table shows the layout for ANSI X4.16 Track 2. Refer to the
Programming Notes for ANSI X4.16 Track 2 on page 4-22 for more
instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Layout
Field 1 Start Sentinel
The Start Sentinel is not sent in the Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 1
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ;
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ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Layout
Field 5 Card Effective Date
Field 5 Card Effective Date
Definition This is the Card Effective Date embossed on the face of the Card.
Position 22-25
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Numeric
Field Length 4
Notes Format: YYMM
The End Sentinel is not sent in an Authorization Request message. This field uses a
6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards -
Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for instructions.
Position 31
Optionality Mandatory
Field Type Special Character
Field Length 1
Notes Required Value: ?
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Test Cards
Test Cards
Test Card Creation The Issuer must emboss and encode a minimum of three test Cards
for each Card product (white plastic can be used). These test Cards
must follow the guidelines found by searching Marketing Resources
on Knowledge Base
([Link]/knowledgebase).
Marketing The GNS Global Marketing group reviews all Card products. Issuers
Approval must comply with the instructions found by searching Marketing
Resources on Knowledge Base at
[Link]/knowledgebase.
Network Exception At least one Card must be listed on the Network Exception File to
File fulfill Network Exception Database testing during the Certification
process. Refer to the Network Specifications - Authorizations
manual for more information.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Primary Account Numbers (PAN)
Field Separators Field separators in Track 1 and Track 2 can be changed due to
EBCDIC and ASCII conversion algorithms.
To find the field separator in a track, AEGNS recommends the
algorithm below. As the track is parsed, keep all numeric
characters. The first non-numeric character is the field separator. At
that point, you have Primary Account Number.
Formatting This table shows the formatting of the Primary Account Number
(PAN).
3 7 X X X X X X X X X X X X X
A B C D
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Primary Account Numbers (PAN)
Computing PAN The Check Digit finds errors when the card number is manually
Check Digits typed. The Check Digit is the last position of the Primary Account
Number. The steps to compute the Check Digit are described in
Table 4-2 along with an example.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Identifying Card Usage Parameters
Service Codes Issuers use the Service Code field in Track 1 and Track 2 to identify
the Card’s usage parameters (how the Card can be used). The
Service Code field is 3 bytes containing digits 1 through 9. Table 4-3
shows the Service Code values when used in each of the 3 bytes.
Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual for more
instruction.
Refer to the Codes Reference Guide for a list of Service Codes.
Service Code Refer to the Codes Reference Guide for a list of Service Codes.
Values Used by the
Network
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Creating Personal Identification Numbers
PIN Transmission The Network requires the PIN to be a 16-digit PIN block in the
Requirements American National Standards Institute (ANSI X9.8) format (also
known as ISO 9564-1 format 0).
PIN Transmission The ANSI X9.8 format combines the Cardmember PIN and account
Block Creation number as follows:
1. A 16-digit block is assembled from the digit 0, the length of the
PIN, the PIN itself and 10 pad characters (hexadecimal F).
Example: A 4-digit PIN 9238 will have a block of 0492 38FF FFFF
FFFF.
2. Another 16-digit block is assembled from four zeros and the
right-most 12 digits of the account number, excluding the check
digit.
Example: For the 13-digit account number 4000 0012 3456 2,
where the check digit is 2, the block is 0000 4000 0012 3456.
3. The two blocks are exclusive OR added:
04 92 38 FF FF FF FF FF
00 00 40 00 00 12 34 56
04 92 78 FF FF ED CB A9 = PIN Block
PIN Offset The encoding of a PIN offset is not offered on Network Cards at this
time.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Creating Personal Identification Numbers
Important Although positions are available on the track to encode the PIN
offset 3 bytes, not all ATMs or other PIN-based terminals accessible
by American Express Cards can validate that type of PIN.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
Key Management
Master Key MK
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
Important These are the current forms used in the Key Management process:
• Key Exchange Readiness Checklist
• Key Exchange Transmittal for American Express Cards
• Key Exchange Transmittal for Chip Cards
Note: Contact your AEGNS Representative to get and complete the
forms.
Encryption Room Physical access to cryptographic keying materials, including, but not
Requirements limited to, HSMs, physical encryption keys, smart cards, paper
components, and other generic storage mediums used by key
management personnel are subject, at a minimum, to the following
requirements:
• Physical access to any cryptographic keying material must be
maintained with dual control at all times, such that it shall not
be possible for a single individual to gain access without the
assistance and knowledge of another duly appointed individual
• Physical access to any cryptographic keying material shall be
restricted for need to know access, demonstrable with
appropriate job functions
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
Key Component Key components must be kept separate from other components of
Requirements the same key at all times. They must be stored in separate
tamper-evident envelopes and two or more components must never
be under the control of one person. An independent observer should
be present for key generation or loading to attest that the
procedures have been followed correctly.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
Generating and The Key Creation and Exchange process is illustrated in Figure 4-1.
Shipping Keys
Key Creation and The steps involved in key creation and exchange are shown in
Exchange Table 4-6.
Procedures
Table 4-6. Key Creation and Exchange Procedure (Exporting Participant)
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
Note: All key components must be shipped Sentry Superior Bag Manu-
separately in a tamper-evident envelope II Bag facturing Corp.
through a secure courier service. The ZMK 759 E Lincoln Ave.
components must be shipped separately Rahway, NJ 07065
and at different times. AEGNS Telephone:
recommends that the ZMK-3 be shipped 5 908-815-9870
days after the first mailing of other key
1-800-522-1236
parts.
(Toll-free in United
The ZPK must be sent in a separate envelope.
States only)
Working keys can accompany ZMK-1.
Item # Staple Office Supply,
609145 [Link]
Model:
MMF2362010N06
4 All KSOs and Must sign the KSO and Independent Observer/Audi-
the indepen- tor Agreement included in the Key Exchange Readi-
dent ness Checklist.
observer (if AEGNS reserves the right to request from Partici-
applicable) pants, at its own discretion, documentation to vali-
date that the correct key exchange has been
performed.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
9 All KSOs When the Zone PIN Key has been successfully
exchanged, the ZPK and ZMK components can be
securely stored through the end of each key life
span before final destruction.
Receiving and The steps involved in receiving and loading keys are shown in
Loading Keys Table 4-7.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Key Management
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Zone Master Key
Overview The Zone Master Key (ZMK) is used to protect the Card Security
Code Key (CSCK) and the Personal Identification Number Key (PIN
Key) during transportation to American Express.
In the key exchange, the ZMK is conveyed from the Participant to
AEGNS in three clear (deciphered) components. The ZMK
components must be sent to and handled by separate Key Signing
Officers (KSOs). The components must be securely stored and
follow the logical requirements as specified in the current version of
the PCI Logical Security Requirements on
[Link].
Important If the Participant is not sure their current technology supports the
use of double-length ZMKs, the Participant should contact their
Hardware Security Module (HSM) vendor.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Security Code Key (CSCK)
Overview Card Security Codes (CSCs) are values that Issuers or their
Authorized Processors can use during Authorization to validate the
Card. Issuers are solely responsible and liable for establishing and
protecting the Cards they issue from use in fraudulent Transactions.
Issuers are responsible and liable for all losses that occur from
fraudulent use of CSCs and PINs. Issuers shall indemnify and hold
harmless American Express Entities against all such losses.
Triple Data The Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) algorithm is used to
Encryption generate the CSC. Refer to Key Management on page 4-30 for
Algorithm (TDEA) instructions on managing Card Security Code Keys (CSCKs).
TDEA encryption and decryption is supplied through an HSM.
The TDEA implementation is hardware-dependent and is not
described in this manual. TDEA is used to generate the CSCK.
Important The CSCK is unique between the Network and the Participant.
Other Hardware Contact your HSM system supplier for instructions on how to
Suppliers interface between the HSM and the Network.
CSCs on the Card The Card format can use three types of CSCs. They are:
• 3-digit (3CSC)—On the signature panel
• 4-digit (4CSC or 4DBC)—On the front of the Card
• 5-digit (5CSC or 5CID)—In the magnetic stripe
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Network Specifications - Instructions
CSC Generation
CSC Generation
iCSC Contact 5-digit CSC value is in the Track 2 equivalent CSC Version 2.0
(AEIPS) data of the chip
iCSC Contactless 5-digit CSC value is in the Expresspay appli- CSC Version 2.0
(Expresspay) cation on the chip
5CSC 5-digit CSC value is on the magnetic stripe CSC Version 1.0 or 2.0
4CSC 4-digit CSC value is on the front of the card CSC Version 1.0 or 2.0
3CSC 3-digit CSC value is on the signature panel CSC Version 1.0 or 2.0
Issuers can use the CSC Version 1.0 or CSC Version 2.0 algorithm
to generate 5CSC, 4CSC, and 3CSC values.
Issuers can use CSC Version 2.0 to generate AEIPS (contact),
Expresspay (contactless), or both iCSC values. Issuers who use CSC
Version 2.0 to calculate the iCSC can also use it to generate 5CSC,
4CSC, and 3CSC values.
Issuers who choose to use only CSC Version 1.0 to generate CSC
values cannot differentiate the 5CSC on the magnetic stripe from
the 5CSC in the Track 2 equivalent data on the AEIPS (contact)
chip.
Issuers that use American Express SafeKeySM must use the CSC
Version 2.0 algorithm to generate the applicable value in the AEVV.
American Express SafeKey is based on the 3D-Secure protocol,
used for online, card not present payments.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
CSC Generation
For Dual Interface Chip Cards, Issuers who choose to use iCSC for
their contact application must also use iCSC for their contactless
application.
Issuers are required to validate the 5CSC or the iCSC generated by
CSC Version 1.0 or CSC Version 2.0 in the Authorization Request
and use the result for decisioning.
Refer to the American Express Hardware Security Module (HSM)
Vendor Documentation Function Requirements for more instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Personal Identification Number Key (PIN Key)
Overview The Network supports separate keys for the acquiring and issuing
businesses. The decision to use single or separate keys is optional.
It is good to have two PIN keys in case one is compromised.
ATM Standard Test AEGNS uses standard test key parts to expedite testing and to tell
Keys Participants of the hardware encryption key requirements.
Example The example below shows the AEGNS ATM standard double-length,
triple-DES Zone Master Test Key parts that are used for hardware
encryption and the hexadecimal procedures that make the key
components, with the test Zone Master Key (ZMK) and Zone PIN
Key (ZPK).
Note: In the above example, the first six digits of the Verify Code
are highlighted to show that key check value matching is
frequently done on only the first six digits (for example, with
the Network Test Simulator).
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Personal Identification Number Key (PIN Key)
The intermediate value and Component Three ZMK are Xor’d (exclusively or’d) together to
yield the Clear ZMK that is used to encrypt the PIN Key under the ZMK.
82 F0 36 3C 44 4E 8E C0 82 F0 36 3C 44 4E 8E C0 = Intermediate Value
23 7F A1 31 49 3E 2A 5B 23 7F A1 31 49 3E 2A 5B = Part 3 Zone Master Key (ZMK3)
A1 8F 97 0D 0D 70 A4 9B A1 8F 97 0D 0D 70 A4 9B = Clear ZMK
The Clear Zone PIN Key (ZPK) is encrypted using the Clear Zone Master Key (ZMK) to yield
the encrypted Zone PIN Key (ZPK) for transmission from the Participant to American
Express.
U - CF AC AD 93 F2 72 4F 40 D6 05 3E ED 7A 0D = ZPK Encrypted under ZMK
DC F1
5F 81 DB 9E D4 60 F3 E9 = ZPK Verify Code
U - 16 15 11 1F E7 EB 7B 6B 68 09 60 FE 4F 30 2C = ZPK Encrypted under LMK
E6 (Odd parity)
F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 = Clear PIN Key
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Identification Number File
What Is The CID The CID file is used during authorization to validate the four-digit
File Used For? batch code (4DBC) on the face of the Card when it is supplied in the
authorization message, or five-digit CID if it has been encoded in
the magnetic stripe.
CID File Structure Each file can contain multiple batches. A batch has:
• A header (refer to Card Identification Number Header Record on
page 4-46 for layout instructions)
• Zero, one, or more detail records (refer to Card Identification
Number Detail Record on page 4-51 for layout instructions)
• A trailer (refer to Card Identification Number Trailer Record on
page 4-55 for layout instructions)
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Identification Number File
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Card Identification Number Header Record
Description The Card Identification Number Header must be the first data
record of the Card Identification Number Detail file. It designates
date, time, and file identification that uniquely identify the file from
the other files processed through the Network. The forwarding
institution for the file creates the Card Identification Number Header
Record.
Message Layout This is the message layout for the file’s Header Record. Refer to the
Programming Notes for Card Identification Number Header Record
on page 4-47 for more instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Identification Number Header Record
Field 1 Record Type
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Card Identification Number Header Record
Field 6 Creation Julian Date
Field 6 Creation Julian Date
Definition Indicates the date the batch was created.
Format 9(5) YYJJJ
Positions 16-20
Optionality Mandatory
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Card Identification Number Header Record
Field 11 Copy Indicator
Field 11 Copy Indicator
Definition Shows if the batch was sent before.
Format X(1)
Positions 29
Optionality Mandatory
Notes Valid Values:
• 0 = original (first time sent)
• 1 = duplicate (batch corrected and returned)
Field 15 Filler
Definition Filler fields show positions in a message that are not used, but must contain default
values described in the Notes section.
Format X(3)
Positions 35-37
Optionality Filler
Notes Alphanumeric Filler fields must contain spaces.
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Card Identification Number Header Record
Field 16 File ID
Field 16 File ID
Definition This field indicates the file is a Card Identification Number File update file.
Format X(3)
Positions 38-40
Optionality Mandatory
Notes Required Value: CID (Card Security Code)
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Card Identification Number Detail Record
Description The Card Identification Number Detail file is sent by the Issuer to
the Network to update the Network on Cards that have been issued.
The file is used during Authorization to validate the four-digit batch
code on the face of the Card when it is supplied in the Authorization
message, or if the five-digit security code has been encoded in the
magnetic stripe.
Message Layout This is the message layout for the file’s Detail Record. Refer to the
Programming Notes for Card Identification Number Detail Record on
page 4-52 for more instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Identification Number Detail Record
Field 1 Record Type
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Card Identification Number Detail Record
Field 6 Card Effective Year
Field 6 Card Effective Year
Definition The year in which the Card becomes valid.
Format 9(2)
Positions 28-29
Optionality Mandatory
Notes Valid Values: 00-99
Field 10 Filler
Definition Filler fields show positions in a message that are not used, but must contain default
values described in the Notes section.
Format X(5)
Positions 35-39
Optionality Filler
Notes Alphanumeric Filler fields must contain spaces.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Identification Number Detail Record
Field 11 Card Activation Code
Field 11 Card Activation Code
Definition This field shows if the Card uses a Card Activation Service. For future use.
Format X(1)
Positions 40
Optionality Mandatory
Notes Required Value: space
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Card Identification Number Trailer Record
Description The Card Identification Number Trailer Record is the last record in
the file. The trailer record echoes data from the Card Identification
Number Header Record. The forwarding institution creates the
trailer record.
Message Layout This is the message layout for the file’s Trailer Record. Refer to the
Programming Notes for Card Identification Number Trailer Record
on page 4-56 for more instruction.
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Card Identification Number Trailer Record
Field 1 Record Type
Field 4 Filler
Definition Filler fields show positions in a message that are not used, but must contain default
values described in the Notes section.
Format
X(1)
Positions 12
Optionality Filler
Notes Alphanumeric Filler fields must contain spaces.
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Card Identification Number Trailer Record
Field 6 Creation Julian Date
Field 6 Creation Julian Date
Definition Indicates the date the batch was created.
Format 9(5) YYJJJ
Positions 16-20
Optionality Mandatory
Field 10 Filler
Definition Filler fields show positions in a message that are not used, but must contain default
values described in the Notes section.
Format X(7)
Positions 31-37
Optionality Filler
Notes Alphanumeric Filler fields must contain spaces.
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Card Identification Number Trailer Record
Field 11 File ID
Field 11 File ID
Definition This field indicates the file is a Card Identification Number File update file.
Format X(3)
Positions 38-40
Optionality Mandatory
Notes Required Value: CID (Card Security Code)
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Emergency Card Replacements
Current ECR Current ECRs use ANSI X4.16 standards for magnetic stripes.
Standards Issuers must recognize and support this format. Refer to ANSI
X4.16 Track 1 and 2 Format on page 4-15 for instructions.
Card Security Code Currently, ECR does not support Card Security Code (CSC) or an
Support encryption key exchange process between Participants.
The CSC on Track 1 or Track 2 is created without using the Issuers
encryption. The Issuer should not deny a request that comes in with
an ANSI X4.16 standard format Track 1 or Track 2 due to failing CSC
validation.
Participants that use a DES-based encryption to make CSC values in
the magnetic stripe cannot create ECR plastic for other Participants.
ECR Validity Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual - Product
Features and Specifications - Emergency Card Replacement section
for the number of days the ECR is valid.
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Emergency Card Replacements
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Network Specifications - Instructions
What Is Certification?
What Is Certification?
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What Is Certification?
Participant Roles This table describes the Participant resources and responsibilities
and necessary for successful certification.
Responsibilities
Table 5-1. Participant Certification Responsibilities
Participant Owner Responsibilities
Coordinator/Project • Participant test coordination
Manager • Assist in scenario preparation where necessary
• Review Test Cases
Interface Owners Manage overall flow of test files over the Network
for the Participant
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Certification Phases Overview
Phase I Phase I is unattended testing with the Network Test Simulator. Refer
to Role of the Network Test Simulator (NTS) in Certification on page
5-14 for more instruction about the NTS.
In this phase, Participants send and receive a sample of messages
with no Network connection. For Phase I, AEGNS supplies the test
scripts. Refer to Phase I: Unattended Testing on page 5-6 for
instruction about Phase I.
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Certification Phases Overview
Phase III Phase III interfaces with the Network test environment.
The Participant will pass a set of messages and file types to the
Network through the GLOBE (test host to test host) to verify the file
and message formats and processing capability.
The AEGNS Coordinator and the Participant’s Test Coordinator
schedule this testing. AEGNS verifies a Participant’s compliance with
all AEGNS message standards and process flows and makes sure
the Participant can send and receive messages and files in the
correct format. Refer to Phase III: Testing with AEGNS on page 5-9
for more information regarding Phase III.
Note: Before the Participants start Beta Testing, they must
complete Phase III testing for Authorizations, Clearing and
Settlement, and Data Collection as applicable for the
installation.
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Certification Phases Overview
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Phase I: Unattended Testing
Authorizations The pre-loaded messages include POS and ATM Transactions that
support the Phase I requirements:
• Can an Issuer format approval and denial Authorization
Responses to requests from the Network
• Can an Acquirer format and send requests and receive
Authorization Responses from the Network
AEGNS supplies a test script for the Participants to use during
Phase I (unattended) and Phase III (attended) testing.
Clearing and The Network Test Simulator uses the results of Authorization testing
Settlement to make files for a life cycle test. These are two procedures to make
files:
• Run a set of prescribed Authorization tests
• Create an off-line file
Participants can use these files to create First Presentments and all
associated messages of the Transaction life cycle. This process
fulfills the Phase I requirement to Inclear and Outclear files to and
from the Network.
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Phase I: Unattended Testing
Data Collection The Network Test Simulator is a testing environment that supports
the Participant’s Phase I requirement to submit and receive Data
Collection Files to/from the Network.
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Phase II: Telecommunication Connectivity Testing
Responsible AEGNS and the Participant are responsible for this testing.
Parties
Phase II Activities During the Phase II test call, AEGNS and the Participant work
together to establish the communication between the Participant’s
test host and the Network test host, to make sure that:
• Participants can send and receive files across the Network
• Participants can send and receive messages across the Network
Note: AEGNS supplies the specific activities to make sure
communication has been established.
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Phase III: Testing with AEGNS
Overview Phase III certification is a live test between the AEGNS test host
and the Participant’s test host.
Clearing and The Participant must successfully send and receive multiple batch
Settlement Clearing and Settlement files, based on the Phase III Clearing and
Settlement test scripts, through the GLOBE to the Network (test
host to test host). Execution of these life cycle iterations occur over
several days (feature certification, refer to Feature Certification on
page 5-13 for more information) to several weeks (new Participant
certification).
Data Collection The Participant must successfully send and receive Data Collection
files.
GFR The Participant must successfully send and receive GFR files. Refer
to Clearing and Settlement to Fraud Mapping in the Network
Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial manual for a table that
maps First Presentment (1240) message fields to Fraud Report
Record (9324) fields.
Test Scripts Data Collection files do not have test scripts. To complete testing,
refer to the Data Collection Messages chapter in the Network
Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial manual for the correct
values of each field.
Card Magnetic After Cards are made, and before implementation, AEGNS certifies
Stripe the magnetic stripe encoding on the Cards as part of Phase III
certification. Issuers are responsible for sending test Cards to
AEGNS for certification as described in Test Cards on page 4-24.
Contact your AEGNS Representative to schedule certification of
Cards.
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Phase III: Testing with AEGNS
Chip Cards The AEGNS Smart Solutions team directly supports all Chip Card
implementations and special requirements. If embarking on a Chip
Card implementation, contact your AEGNS Representative to
arrange an introduction to the AEGNS Smart Solutions team.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Certifying Issuers
Certifying Issuers
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Certifying Acquirers
Certifying Acquirers
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Feature Certification
Feature Certification
What Is It? Feature certification lets Participants and Authorized Processors stay
current with the Network file and record formats and/or select
functionality that is necessary for their business.
Note: Participants should not implement new coding for Network
functionality into their systems until AEGNS finds their
certification to be complete.
Certifying for AEGNS releases functionality two times each year. The functionality
Release has changes that can be mandatory or optional:
Functionality
• Mandatory feature - All Participants are required to certify in
AEGNS time frames.
• Optional feature - Certification can be necessary for Participants
who use the functionality.
Note: Contact your AEGNS Representative to schedule feature
certification.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Role of the Network Test Simulator (NTS) in Certification
What is the The NTS is a web-based testing tool that simulates the Network
Network Test processing of authorization, financial, and data collection messages.
Simulator? All Participants must use the NTS to complete Phase I testing
without requiring a direct connection to the Network.
When is the NTS The NTS is updated when changes are published in the monthly
Updated? Network Participant Update.
More Instruction Refer to the Fees chapter in the Business and Operational Policies
manual for information on the fees associated with the Network Test
Simulator.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
GNS Fraud Repository (GFR)
What Is It? The GFR stores fraud Transaction data sent to the Network by
Issuers.
Fraud Prevention As part of the Network fraud prevention service, Issuers must
Services supply data about known fraud Transactions. The Network uses this
fraud data for risk services with, but not limited to:
• Fraud MIS Reporting
• High Risk Service Establishment (HRSE) Identification
• Recurrent Cardmember Loss Identification
• S/E Submission Monitoring
• Points of Compromise Identification
• Risk Decisioning Tool Development
• Audit Reporting
More Fraud Contact your AEGNS Representative with fraud services requests.
Services
How Is Fraud Data The Network uses data from the GFR to create MIS Fraud reports.
Used? The Network uses the Fraud Report Record (9644) message to
inclear fraud reports. It also displays the report on GNS FraudNet on
Knowledge Base ([Link]/knowledgebase).
All Issuers who submit fraud Transactions to the GFR receive fraud
reports. Acquirers receive similar fraud reports. These reports track
and monitor the types of fraud submitted to the Network. The
reports show summary gross and net fraud loss data.
Refer to the Security and Fraud chapter of the Business and
Operational Policies manual for policies regarding the reporting of
fraud Transactions.
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Submitting Fraud Updates to the GFR
Fraud Repository Fraud data is sent from the Issuer to the GFR in the Fraud
Update (9324) Repository Update (9324) message. Each Fraud Repository Update
(9324) message contains data from one fraud Transaction.
Issuers can use the Fraud Repository Update (9324) message and
the appropriate Function Code to:
• Add a new fraud Transaction
• Update an existing fraud Transaction
• Delete an existing fraud Transaction
Refer to the Fraud Repository Update and Response (9324/9334)
message in the Network Specifications - Financial/Non-Financial
manual for message layout instructions.
Fraud Chargeback An Issuer can send a First and Final Chargeback Notification (1442)
Process message, with an appropriate Message Reason Code, only when a
fraud record exists in the GFR.
If a fraud record does not exist, the 1442 message rejects with a
Reject Reason Code 5022 - Issuer Fraud Chargeback Reason Code
Invalid.
Note: Refer to Chapter 7 in the Business and Operational Policies
manual for Message Reason Code Chargeback instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Submitting Fraud Updates to the GFR
No Fraud If a Participant does not send fraud Transactions for a month, the
Participant must send an empty data file by the third business day
of the next month to show that no fraud occurred. An empty
dataset is defined as a header record and trailer record with zero
hash count. Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual
for instruction.
Note: There are no 9324 update records in an empty data file, so
the response file sends a 9844 file header and a 9845 file
trailer. Field 18 - Systems Trace Audit Number in the Fraud
Repository Response (9334) message echoes the File
Sequence Number from the outcleared Data Collection File
Header (9844) message.
Submission Issuers report fraud Transactions to the GFR using the Issuer’s
Currency settlement currency with the Network. This currency can be the
same as or different from the Cardmember billing currency or the
currency of the first Transaction. The Network converts the fraud
Transaction amount into the currency of the Network (U.S. Dollars)
on the date the Network receives the Transaction.
Note: The Cardmember Billing Amount is reported in the currency
defined in the Issuer’s agreement with the Cardmember and
must be supplied by the Issuer.
The Issuer must report these amounts and currencies to the Fraud
Repository Update (9324).
• Fraud Transaction Amount as it is in the Issuer Gross Settlement
Amount on the First Presentment (1240)
• First Presentment Transaction Amount as it is in the Transaction
Amount on the First Presentment (1240)
• First Presentment Presentment Amount as it is in the First
Presentment Presentment Amount on the First Presentment
(1240)
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Submitting Fraud Updates to the GFR
Automatic Fraud All Issuers are automatically certified for automatic fraud update
Update when they certify for GNS Fraud Repository Update/Response
(9324/9334) messages.
• All Issuers must submit fraud Transactions to the GFR using the
GNS Fraud Repository Update (9324) message with a Fraud
Chargeback Status Indicator of 10 (Initial Fraud Report) and
Function Code 301 (Add Record).
• When Issuers submit First and Final Chargebacks and when
Acquirers submit Second Presentments, the Network
automatically updates the status of the existing fraud
Transaction in the GFR. Issuers must not update the Fraud
Chargeback Status Indicator after the first reporting, since the
Network automatically updates this field.
Example: If a Chargeback is submitted, the Network searches
the GFR to locate an existing fraud Transaction with the same
Transaction Identification Number (TID) as the Chargeback
record. If a match is found, the Network automatically updates
the liability status (Field 28) of the existing fraud record.
Issuers can submit Fraud Repository Update records to change data
(except Field 28) during the life cycle of a Transaction. This is done
using a Function Code of 302 (Change Record) or 303 (Delete
Record).
Exception: Issuers on Network releases before 2001 must submit
GNS Fraud Repository Updates (9324) using Fraud Chargeback
Status Indicators 20, 30, 40, or 50 to show a financial liability
change for an existing fraud Transaction.
Fraud Types Issuers must categorize each fraud Transaction into a specific fraud
type. Throughout the fraud Transaction life cycle, the Issuer must
report changes to the fraud type for each fraud Transaction. Table
6-1 Fraud Type Fields and Locations shows the fraud type data fields
in the Fraud Repository Update (9324).
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Submitting Fraud Updates to the GFR
Changing Fraud After the Issuer reports the initial fraud Transaction to the GFR, the
Types Issuer can change the fraud type, if necessary, after more
investigation. To change the fraud type of an existing fraud
Transaction, the Issuer resubmits the fraud Transaction using the
Fraud Repository Update Record (9324) with Function Code 302, to
show the correct fraud type in the Fraud Type Code field. The
Network matches the record with the existing fraud Transaction
using the Transaction Identifier (TID) and automatically updates the
GFR.
Fraud Repository Figure 6-1 illustrates the composition of a fraud repository update
Update File file.
Structure
Fraud update file outcleared from a
Participant to the GNS Fraud
Repository
[Link] can validate the precision of fraud Transaction data through the
Cardmember Detail Search on GNS FraudNet on
([Link]/knowledgebase). Use the Search function to
locate the GNS FraudNet User Guide for more instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Response to Fraud Updates
Fraud Repository When an Issuer submits a fraud update file to the GFR, the Network
Response (9334) responds with a Fraud Repository Response (9334) message to
show how the file was processed. This response message echoes
the data supplied in the outclear file with some exceptions, (for
example, the File Sequence Number (positions 5-10)) is replaced
with the sequence number generated out of the GFR and the
population of error codes, if applicable. Data can be supplied in
selected fields, with Reject Reason Codes and Transaction Identifier
(TID). Refer to the Fraud Repository Update and Response
(9324/9334) message in the Network Specifications -
Financial/Non-Financial manual for message layout instructions.
Transaction A unique TID tracks each fraud Transaction through the GFR. The
Identifier (TID) Issuer must use the TID assigned to the Transaction in the First
Presentment record to provide the initial Fraud Repository Update
(9324). This TID then follows the fraud Transaction throughout the
fraud life cycle.
Fraud Response After the Fraud Repository Update (9324) message is processed,
File Structure the Network updates the GFR and echoes a Fraud Repository
Response (9334) message to the Issuer, identifying the processing
done on the update file. The Fraud Repository Response contains all
Issuer-submitted records with the modifications to each data
collection message.
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Network Response to Fraud Updates
Fraud Response File From Fraud Response File From Fraud Response File From
the Network to the Issuer the Network to the Issuer the Network to the Issuer
or Processor or Processor or Processor
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Network Response to Fraud Updates
Accepted and When the Fraud Repository Update file has been accepted and
Processed Fraud processed, the Fraud Repository Response file has these records:
Repository Update • A Data Collection File Header (9844) record
File Structure
• One or more Fraud Repository Response (9334) records
• A Data Collection File Trailer (9845) record
Rejected Fraud When the entire fraud update file has been rejected, the first file,
Update File with a new header and trailer, is returned as shown below:
Structure
• New Data Collection File Header (9844)
• The first fraud update file, with the Data Collection File Header
(9844), each of the Fraud Repository Update (9324) records as
they were submitted to the Network, and the Data Collection
File Trailer (9845)
• New Data Collection File Trailer (9845)
Response The Network can echo more than one Fraud Repository Response
Frequency file to an Issuer or an Issuer Authorized Processor in one day.
Issuers must make sure that they or their Authorized Processor can
receive multiple Fraud Repository Response files without overwriting
existing files. The Network makes sure this is part of the
certification procedure.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Fraud Reports
Fraud Reports
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Fraud Reports Received Through the GLOBE
Overview These sections describe the report delivery process for Issuers and
Acquirers receiving fraud reports through the GLOBE.
Fraud reports supply summaries of fraud data to each Issuer who
sent fraud Transactions to the GFR and each Acquirer that has S/Es
with fraud Transactions.
Fraud Report Refer to Fraud Reports on page 7-94 for report frequency.
Frequency
Report The fraud reports summarize fraud activity by fraud type, industry,
Summarization and reporting district.
A Fraud to Gross Ratio can be calculated and reported to Acquirers
on a monthly basis. This ratio is derived from S/E sales volume data
reported to the GFR.
Business Use These sections give instructions about the business use of the fraud
reports. Most reports show this data about the fraud activity of an
Issuer or Acquirer during the last 24 months:
• Fraud type
• Monthly totals
• Year-to-date totals
• Year-over-year comparison (available when data has been
submitted for 24 months)
• Variance percentages
• Gross fraud, Chargebacks, and net fraud
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Fraud Reports Received Through the GLOBE
The Importance of The Fraud Transaction Date determines which month’s fraud activity
Fraud Transaction receives the new or updated fraud data outcleared by Participants
Date to the Network. The GFR uses the date of the fraud Transaction, not
the fraud report date, to show accurate fraud activity.
Each month, the Network calculates Issuer and Acquirer fraud
measurements based on the available fraud data supplied by the
Issuer. Because of the time delay in fraud discovery, fraud cannot
be reported to the GFR until one or more months after the fraud
Transaction date. Therefore, the monthly fraud totals for recent
months can change each month as new fraud Transactions are
discovered and confirmed by Issuers.
The fraud Transaction date effects the fraud reports as follows:
• The fraud amount reported for the prior month can change as
fraud Transactions are reported and financial responsibility is
determined. An Issuer’s reported gross fraud amount typically
stabilizes after the fraud lag time.
• The fraud amounts reported for a given month accurately show
the fraud that occurred in that calendar month. These amounts
show accurate monthly fraud ratios when compared against
sales volume for the same month.
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Fraud Reports Received Through the GLOBE
9644 Structure More than one line of a report can be captured in a single Fraud
Report Record (9644) record. Each 9644 record contains nine fields
(Report Line numbers 1-9) which are used to store each report line
in the order they appear on the report. The Participant reads each
9644 record to identify the number of report lines in the record, and
then prints them.
Example: A fraud report that has 25 printed report lines is made up
of 25 report line fields. Since the Fraud Report Record can only
contain nine report line fields, it takes three Fraud Report Records
to hold the 25 lines. There are nine on the first record, nine on the
second record, and seven on the third record.
Creating Reports Use these fields in the Fraud Report Record (9644) to assemble the
from the 9644 report from each report line:
• Message Transaction Sequence Number - This identifies the
number of records that go together to create one report. The
records are numbered sequentially for each report. Numbering
starts over for each Participant’s report in the file.
• Number of Report Lines Present - This identifies how many of
the nine report line fields in the Fraud Report Record contain
report lines. Typically, all of the records in a single report
(identified by the Message Transaction Sequence Number field)
use all nine fields except for the last record, which uses only as
many fields as required to complete the report.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Submitting High Risk Indicators
High Risk Indicator High Risk Indicators are submitted to the Network by Acquirers
Submission using GNS FraudNet on
[Link]/knowledgebase.
Financial Liability Acquirers are subject to Fraud Full Recourse Chargebacks and
accept liability for fraud Transactions at S/Es that are on the GNS
High Risk List. Refer to the Business and Operational Policies
manual for chargeback policies.
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Accessing the High Risk S/E List
Overview The High Risk S/E (HRSE) List supplies all eligible1 GNS FraudNet
Participants with a list of S/Es that are categorized as high risk.
Where To Find the Participants can see and download the High Risk S/E List from GNS
HRSE FraudNet on [Link]/knowledgebase.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Fraud Mitigation Tools
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Fraud Mitigation Tools
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Reports Delivery
Chapter 7 Reports
Reports Delivery
Report Delivery The Network-generated reports described in this chapter are sent to
Participants through the Global Online Business Exchange (GLOBE)
report delivery function.
The GLOBE links the Participant’s host to the Network and supports
the electronic transfer of reports from the Network to Participants.
The Program Progress Reports sent to AEGNS by the Participants
are delivered by signing onto Knowledge Base and accessing the
reports directly.
Printing The Participant users can print the reports or see the reports in their
own report viewing software.
The Program Progress Reports can only be printed through the
Internet Explorer print option.
Available Reports Table 7-1 Overview of Available Reports lists available reports with
the report types, names, IDs, generating systems, and frequency of
delivery. Refer to the report section for more instruction.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Reports Delivery
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Reports Delivery
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Program Progress Reports
Reporting Activity The Program Progress Reports have 5 components, each of which
displays actual activity for a reporting period. The reports are
specific to Card issuing and Service Establishment (S/E) acquiring
and have these data elements, which are agreed to between the
Participant and the AEGNS Finance Representative:
• Mandatory (M)
• Conditional (C) (dependent on contract)
• Calculated (CAL)
Policy Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual for the policy
for the Program Progress reports.
Issuer’s Reports Issuers must supply 3 reports to AEGNS using the web-based
submission tool supplied by AEGNS. All Issuers must supply Card
Statistics by Product, Billings and Fees by Industry and Card
Product, and the Account Balances Outstanding, Write-offs, and
Recoveries reports for POS and ATM Transactions.
If the Participant participates in the Membership Rewards Program,
the Issuer must also submit the Membership Rewards Statistics by
Product report.
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Program Progress Reports
Acquirer’s Reports Acquirers must supply two reports to AEGNS using the web-based
submission tool supplied by AEGNS. All Acquirers must supply
Merchant Statistics by Industry and Local and Inbound Discount
Business and Transactions by Industry reports for POS and ATM
Transactions.
Independent Participants who have the issuing and acquiring business must
Operator Reports submit Issuer and Acquirer reports. If the Participant supports a
revolve product, the Issuer must submit account balances
outstanding, write-offs, and recoveries detail by product.
If the Participant participates in the Membership Rewards Program,
the MR Statistics by Product report must also be submitted.
Report Deadlines These reports must be sent to AEGNS by the 15th of each month.
Definitions The reports, usage, and definitions for all reports are in this chapter.
Definitions in a Participant contract with AEGNS takes precedence
over definitions in this document.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Statistics by Product
What is Card The Card Statistics shows the issuance of Cards and devices and
Statistics? their status (for example, active and canceled) on the Network.
Frequency Monthly
Product Lines Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual for a listing of
available Card products.
Definitions This table shows the definitions and optionality for terms used in
the Card Statistics by Product report for all Issuers. Definition in the
Issuer’s contract takes precedence over the definitions in this
document.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Statistics by Product
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Card Statistics by Product
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product
What is Billing and The POS, ATM, and Cash Disbursement Transactions by the Issuer’s
Fees? Cardmembers and the fees associated with the Card, such as
balance transfers, cash advances, delinquency charges, annual fees
and interest, depending on the Participant’s functionality and
contractual agreement.
Report Usage The Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product reports:
• Billed volume and number of Transactions of local and other
billed business by Card product
• Total number of local/foreign ATM Transactions
• Total volume of local/foreign non-ATM cash Transactions (in the
local billing currency)
Frequency Monthly
Definitions This table gives the definitions and optionality for terms used in
each of the fields of the Billings and Fees by Industry and Card
Product report.
Table 7-3. Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Point of Sale Volume
Total POS On Us M Total POS Transaction count and amount. The Transaction is con-
sidered On Us when a Participant owns the Cardmember and S/E
relationships and the Transactions are not passed through the
Network.
Total POS AEGN M Total POS Transaction count and amount. The Transaction is local
Local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the same geographic area.
The total includes all local Participant Cardmember Charges at
Merchants acquired by other Participant Acquirers in the same
geographic area, including spend at American Express Multina-
tional Accounts which may or may not be serviced by the Partici-
pant.
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Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product
Table 7-3. Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Total POS AEGN M Total POS Transaction count and amount submitted to the Network
Foreign from outside of the Issuer's country.
The Transaction is foreign when the Acquirer and Issuer are not in
the same geographic area.
Industry Split C The type of business (for example, goods and services) of the
S/Es covered in the report.
Refer to the Report Category Codes section of the Codes Refer-
ence Guide for valid codes and their descriptions.
Participants must submit data if required by their contract.
Total POS Cal Auto-filled total of the Point of Sale volumes
Calculation = Sum of all POS volumes
ATM Volumes
Total ATM On Us M Total ATM Transaction count and amount started by the Issuer's
Cardmember at Issuer owned ATMs and not passed through the
Network. The total includes the fees and commissions applied by
the Issuer.
Transactions are On Us when a Participant owns the Cardmember
and Acquirer ATM relationships.
Total ATM Local C Total ATM Transaction count and amount at ATMs in the Issuer's
Bilaterals country. These Transactions occur at ATMs where the Issuer and
another entity have an agreement for the ATM Transactions. The
Transactions are not passed through the Network.
Total ATM AEGN M Total ATM Transaction count and amount sent to the Network
Local started by the Issuer's Cardmember at an ATM in the Issuer's
country. The total includes the fees and commissions applied by
the Issuer.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total ATM AEGN M Total ATM Transaction count and amount submitted to the Network
Foreign started by the Issuer's Cardmember at an ATM not in the Issuer's
country. The total includes the fees and commissions applied by
the Issuer.
The Transaction is foreign when the Acquirer and Issuer are not in
the same geographic area.
Total ATM Cal Auto-filled total of the ATM volumes
Calculation = Sum of the above
ATM Denied Transaction Volume
Total ATM On Us C Total count of On Us ATM Transactions denied. On Us Participants
Denials own the Cardmember and ATM relationships and the Transactions
are not passed through the Network.
Total ATM Local C Total count of ATM Transaction denied at ATMs in the Issuer's
Bilaterals Denials country. These Transactions occur at ATMs where the Issuer and
another entity have an agreement for the ATM Transactions. The
Transactions are not passed through the Network.
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Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product
Table 7-3. Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Total ATM AEGN C Total ATM Transaction count submitted to the Network in the
Local Denials Issuer's country and denied.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total ATM AEGN C Total ATM Transaction count submitted to the Network outside the
Foreign Denials Issuer's country and denied.
The Transaction is foreign when the Acquirer and Issuer are not in
the same geographic area.
Total ATM Denials Cal Auto-filled total count of ATM denied requests.
Calculation = Sum of the above
Cash Disbursement Transaction Volumes
Total Cash Dis- C Total Cash Disbursement Transaction count and amount (MCC
bursement On Us 6010 only).
On Us Participants own the Cardmember and S/E relationships
and the Transactions are not passed through the Network.
Total Cash Dis- C Total Cash Disbursement Transaction count and amount (MCC
bursement AEGN 6010 only) submitted to the Network in the Issuer's country. The
Local total includes the fees and commissions applied by the Issuer.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total Cash Dis- C Total Cash Disbursement Transaction count and amount (MCC
bursement AEGN 6010 only) submitted to the Network outside the Issuer's country.
Foreign The total includes the fees and commissions applied by the Issuer.
The Transaction is foreign when the Acquirer and Issuer are not in
the same geographic area.
Total Cash Dis- Cal Auto-filled total of the Cash Disbursement volumes.
bursement Calculation = Sum of the above
Not include in Financial Calculations
Total Reward C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Reward
Redemption Trans- Redemption Transactions, if applicable.
actions
Total Promotional C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Promotional
Program Transac- Program Transactions, if applicable.
tions
Other C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Transaction as
requested by the AEGNS Representative.
Total Excluded from Cal Auto-filled total of the volumes not included in the financial calcu-
Financial Calcula- lations.
tions Calculation = Sum of the above
Fees and Charges
Card Fees
Published Annual C The Card fee amount published in the product terms and condi-
Card Fee tions for Basic and Supplementary Cards.
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Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product
Table 7-3. Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Card Fees Billable M Total count and amount of billable Card fees (rebated or waived)
for Basic and Supplementary Cards.
Fee free promotions are included here.
Card Fee Rebates M Total count and amount of Card fees (rebated or reversed).
Goodwill gesture or fee reimbursement on cancellation is included
for Basic and Supplementary Cards.
Card Fee Waivers M Total count and amount of Card fees waived (not billed) for Basic
and Supplementary Cards.
Promotional waivers are included here.
Total Card Fees Cal Auto-filled total of the Card fee volumes
Billed Calculation = Card Fees Billable - Card Fee Rebates - Card Fee
Waivers
Finance Charges
Gross Interest M Total amount of the interest amount applied / collected from
Income on Revolve accounts with revolving or outstanding balances
Delinquency M Total amount of the finance charges assessed by the Issuer due to
Charges outstanding balances, late payment and other delinquency
charges.
Other Charges M Total amount of other finance charges assessed to the Cardmem-
ber - to be discussed and agreed with your AEGNS Representative
Total Finance Cal Auto-filled total of the Finance charges volumes
Charges Calculation = Sum of the above
Other Fees
FX Commission on M Total foreign exchange commissions on Transactions applied by
AEGN Foreign the Issuer. This includes Foreign Currency Factor.
Transactions
Insurance M Total insurance premiums for insurance billed to the Card on poli-
cies sold by the Issuer.
Loyalty Fees M Total loyalty program fees billed on the Card regardless of the type
of loyalty program.
Other Fees C Other fees not identified above – to be discussed and agreed with
your AEGNS Representative.
Total Other Fees Cal Auto-filled of the other fee volumes
Calculation = Sum of the above
Total Billed Busi- Cal Auto-filled total value of all Transactions presented.
ness Calculation = (Point of sale Volumes) + (ATM Volumes) + (Cash
Disbursement Transaction Volumes) + (Total Card Fees Billed) +
(Finance Charges) + (Other Fees).
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Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product
Table 7-3. Billings and Fees by Industry and Card Product: Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
POS Billing Detail By Industry
Industry Split C Transaction count and amount excluding MCC 6010 Transactions
separated by industry. The totals of the industry split should total
the summarized count and amount above.
Refer to the Report Category Codes section of the Codes Refer-
ence Guide for valid codes and their descriptions.
Participant must submit data if required by their contract.
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Account Balances Outstanding, Write-offs, and Recoveries
What is Account The Account Balance Outstanding is the amount owed on a debt as
Balance of a particular date.
Outstanding?
Frequency Monthly
Definitions This table gives the definitions and optionality for terms used in each of the
fields of the Account Balances Outstanding, Write-offs, and Recoveries
report.
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Account Balances Outstanding, Write-offs, and Recoveries
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Account Balances Outstanding, Write-offs, and Recoveries
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Membership Rewards Statistics by Product
Frequency Monthly
Definitions This table gives the definitions and optionality for terms used in
each of the fields of the MR Statistics by Product report.
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Membership Rewards Statistics by Product
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Membership Rewards Statistics by Product
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Merchant Statistics by Industry
What is Merchant Many establishments have more than one location. When a
Statistics by contracted S/E has more than one location, the number of locations
Industry? should be listed to give an accurate count of S/Es accepting the
Card.
Locations in Force When a contracted S/E has more than one location, the number of
locations should be listed to give an accurate count of S/Es
accepting the Card.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions This table gives the definitions and optionality for terms used in
each of the fields of the Merchant Statistics by Industry report.
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Merchant Statistics by Industry
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Merchant Statistics by Industry
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry
Report Usage The Acquirer Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions
by Industry report is used to report:
• Total amount of S/E discount business in local currency
• Total amount of charges
• Average Transaction amount
• Average discount rates
Frequency Monthly
Definitions This table gives the definitions and optionality for terms used in
each of the fields of the Local and Inbound Discount Business and
Transactions by Industry report.
Table 7-7. Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry:
Definitions
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
POS Volume
Total On Us M Total On Us POS Transaction count and amount excluding MCC
6010 Cash Disbursement Transactions. On Us Participants own the
Cardmember and S/E relationships and the Transactions are not
passed through the Network.
Total On Us Multi- C Total count and amount at S/Es American Express has designated
national Accounts as Multinational Accounts (MNA) (e.g., Giorgio Armani and Gucci)
as designated in the agreement. On Us Participants own the Card-
member and S/E relationships and the Transactions are not
passed through the Network.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry
Table 7-7. Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry:
Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Total POS AEGN M Total POS Transaction count and amount generated by a Card-
Local member in the Acquirer's country submitted to the Network.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total AEGN Local C Total Transaction count and amount of volume at S/Es American
Multinational Express has designated as Multinational Accounts (MNA) (e.g.,
Accounts Giorgio Armani and Gucci) in the agreement.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total POS AEGN M Total Transaction count and amount made at Participant’s S/E's
Inbound POS by a Network Cardmember from outside of the Acquirer’s
country presented by the Network
Total AEGN For- C Total POS Transaction count and amount made at Participant’s
eign Multinational S/E's POS generated by a Network Cardmember from outside of
Accounts the Acquirer’s country presented by the Network at S/Es American
Express has designated as Multi National Accounts (MNA) (e.g.,
Giorgio Armani and Gucci) in the agreement. If the S/E is not a
MNKA, this field is blank.
Total POS Discount Cal Auto-filled value of all POS Discount Business
Business Calculation = Sum of the above
ATM Volume
Total On Us M Total On Us ATM Transaction count and amount. On Us Participants
own the Cardmember and ATM relationships and the Transactions
are not passed through the Network.
Total AEGN Local M Total ATM Transaction count and amount generated by a Card-
member in the Acquirer's country submitted to the Network.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
Total AEGN M Total Transaction count and amount at the Acquirer's ATM gener-
Inbound ated by an American Express Cardmember in the Acquirer's coun-
try and presented to the Network.
Inbound is defined as a Cardmember from outside the country is
transacting at a local ATM.
Total ATM Volume Cal Auto-filled value of all ATM volume
Calculation = Sum of the above
Cash Disbursement Business
Total On Us M Total Transaction count and amount of Cash Disbursement vol-
ume. On Us Participants own the Cardmember and S/E relation-
ships and the Transactions are not passed through the Network.
Total AEGN Local M Total Transaction count and amount of Cash Disbursement volume
in the country of the Acquirer and sent to the Network.
The Transaction is local when the Acquirer and Issuer are in the
same geographic area.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry
Table 7-7. Local and Inbound Discount Business and Transactions by Industry:
Definitions (continued)
Data Element Option-
Definition
Name ality
Total AEGN M Total Transaction count and amount of Cash Disbursement volume
Inbound presented to the Network.
Inbound is defined as a Cardmember from outside the country is
transacting at a local ATM.
Total Cash Dis- Cal Auto-filled value of all Cash Disbursement volume
bursement Volume Calculation = Sum of the above
Not included in Financial Calculations
Total Reward C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Reward
Redemption Trans- Redemption Transactions.
actions
Total Promotional C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Promotional
Program Transac- Program Transactions.
tions
Other C Total count and amount of applicable Cardmember Transaction as
requested by the AEGNS Representative.
Total Excluded from Cal Auto-filled total of the volumes not included in the financial calcu-
Financial Calcula- lations.
tions Calculation = Sum of the above
POS Billing Detail By Industry
Industry Split C Transaction count and amount excluding MCC 6010 Transactions
separated by industry. The totals of the industry split should total
the summarized count and amount above.
Refer to the Report Category Codes section of the Codes Refer-
ence Guide for valid codes and their descriptions.
Participant must submit data if required by their contract.
Average Merchant Discount Rate by Industry
Industry Split C If Service Establishment discount rate is different for local cards
and inbound cards in your market then supply the two rates.
Refer to the Report Category Codes section of the Codes Refer-
ence Guide for valid codes and their descriptions.
Participant must submit data if required by their contract.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Reports
Authorization Reports
More Instruction Contact your AEGNS Representative for instruction about the
delivery of authorization reports.
Refer to the Authorization Processing chapter in the Network
Specifications - Authorization manual for more instruction.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
Report Usage The CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity report (Report
ID Number BC050AA0) gives totals for Authorization Requests and
approved, denied, and pending Transactions.
Request Resolved The authorizations are resolved with one of these two procedures:
By
• Through an authorization system
• Manually by an authorizer.
Frequency Monthly
Report Contents This report is separated into two parts, “counts,” and “amounts.”
The first two pages of the example report represent the counts
section. The report then uses the same fields for the amounts
section.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the CAS Activity Summary –
Authorizations Activity report are below. These definitions apply to
the “counts” and the “amounts” sections of the report.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary by Point of Sale
Report Usage The CAS Activity Summary – Summary by Point of Sale report
(Report ID Number BC056AA0) gives a list of the locations where
Cards were accepted during the last month. For each location, the
report gives the number and dollar amount for each approved,
declined, and referred Transaction.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the CAS Activity Summary –
Summary by Point of Sale report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary by Point of Sale
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary by S/E Type
Report Usage The CAS Activity Summary – Summary by S/E Type report (Report
ID Number BC057AA0) gives data regarding the various industries
in which Cardmembers used their Cards. This report is categorized
by the type of industry and displays the number of Transactions and
the related dollar value for those Transactions.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the CAS Activity Summary –
Summary by S/E Type report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary by S/E Type
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
Report Usage The CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity report (Report ID
Number BC055AA0) contains data about updates to GNSAS for
Issuers’ Cardmember accounts.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the CAS Activity Summary –
Entry Activity report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
CAS Activity Summary – Entry Activity
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Edit Error Detail
Report Usage The Authorization Transaction Edit Error Detail report (Report ID
Number BC043AA0) lists Transactions and the reasons for
authorization denials or errors detected when the Issuer responded
with an edit error reason code. This report is sorted by the Card
number, S/E number, and MST Time In (i.e., the time the
Authorization Request was received by GNSAS).
Frequency Daily
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Edit Error Detail
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Unacknowledged Voids, Refunds, and Reversals Report
Report Usage The Unacknowledged Voids, Refunds, and Reversals Report (Report
ID Number BC045AA0) lists data for unacknowledged Transactions
if the Network does not receive a correct response after the third
delivery attempt. This report is sorted by the Card number, S/E
number, and MST Time In (i.e., the time the Authorization Request
was received by GNSAS).
More Instruction The Unacknowledged Voids, Refunds, and Reversals Report was
created to accompany the Online Processing of Voids, Refunds, and
Reversals feature. Refer to the Authorization Processing chapter in
the Network Specifications - Authorization manual for instructions.
Frequency Daily
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Unacknowledged Voids, Refunds, and Reversals Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Stand-In Detail
Frequency Daily
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Stand-In Detail
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail Report
Report Usage The Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail
Report (Report ID BC044AA0) lists DPP requests decisioned by the
Issuer or the Network. This report is appended to the file containing
the Daily Authorization Report and sorted by the Participant’s BIN
range, S/E number, and MST Time In (i.e., the time the
Authorization Request was received by GNSAS).
Frequency Daily
Definitions This table gives the definitions for terms used in each of the fields of
the Authorization DPP Transaction Detail Report.
Table 7-15. Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail Report:
Definitions
Data Element Name Definition
Run Date The date the report was created.
For “Participant’s Displays the Participant’s name
Name”
For Process Date The date the Transaction/request came to GNSAS.
Cardmember Number The Cardmember’s valid American Express Card number.
S/E Number The Service Establishment number for Transactions originating from an
S/E location.
MST Time In The Mountain Standard Time (Mountain Standard Time (MST)) GNSAS
received the Transaction/request.
MST Time Out The time the Network responded to the Transaction/request in Mountain
Standard Time (Mountain Standard Time (MST)).
USD Dollar Amount Amount requested in U.S. Dollars only
Original Transaction The first Transaction amount in the currency used by the S/E.
Amount
Orig Curr The currency type that was used to display the Original Transaction
Amount.
Plan Type Type of DPP plan:
03 = Acquirer-based
05 = Issuer-based
Number Install The number of installments for the Transaction
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail Report
Table 7-15. Authorization Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) Transaction Detail Report:
Definitions (continued)
Data Element Name Definition
Approval Code The Approval Code given by the Network or by the primary Authorized
Processor. If the S/E can receive six-digit Approval Codes, this field shows
six digits, if not, it shows two digits.
Resolution Shows if the Transaction was approved, declined or pended. This field
applies only to credit requests.
Auth By Source of decision (Issuer or the Network)
Input Mode The mode of input for the Transaction: swiped, non swiped or voice. This
field is blank for 8001 TRANS and non-credit request Transactions.
BIN Bank Identification Number; in this report, a five-digit prefix of the num-
ber identifying the Issuer Institution. Also used as the first five digits of a
Card Account number, issued by the Issuer.
Total Number CASLOG Total number of Transactions/requests reported for this BIN.
Records
For Total $ Total dollar amount of all Transactions/requests reported in U.S. Dollars
for this BIN.
Total Number Reversal Total number of reversal Transactions/requests reported for this BIN.
Records
For Total $ Total dollar amount of all reversal Transactions/requests reported in U.S.
Dollars for this BIN.
Grand Total Number Grand total of all Transactions/requests reported for the Participant for all
CASLOG Records BINs.
For Total $ Grand total dollar amount of all Transaction/requests reported in U.S. Dol-
lars for the Participant for all BINs.
Grand Total Number Grand total of all reversal Transactions or requests reported for the Partic-
Reversal Records ipant.
For Total $ Grand total dollar amount of all reversal Transactions or requests reported
in U.S. Dollars for the Participant.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Detail
Frequency Daily
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Detail
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Transaction Detail
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Acquirer Detail
Acquirer Detail
Report Usage The Acquirer Detail report (Report ID Number BC042AA0) lists
acquiring Transaction data of inbound traffic for a specific AEGNS
acquiring center and enables Acquirers to research customer
inquiries and forecast authorization traffic volume. This report is
sorted by Card number, BIN range, S/E number, and MST Time In
(i.e., the time the Authorization Request was received by GNSAS).
Frequency Daily
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Detail report are
below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Acquirer Detail
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Exception Detail Report
Report Usage The Exception Detail Report (Report ID Number BC059AA0) gives a
list of the current data in the Network Exception Database. The
report must be requested through your AEGNS Representative.
Frequency This report is made on the first day of each month and is part of the
existing standard Authorization reports.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Exception Detail report are
below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Decline Transaction Stand-In Detail Report
Frequency Monthly
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Decline Transaction Stand-In Detail Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Referred Stand-In Detail Report
Frequency Monthly
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Authorization Referred Stand-In Detail Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Recurring Billing Cancellation Records Reports
Report Usage The Recurring Billing Cancellation Records Reports are provided to
an Issuer and show the the Recurring Billing Cancellation data that
the Issuer has supplied to the Network.
The reports help Issuers in the management of their Recurring
Billing Cancellation records.
The 2 reports available to Issuers that have certified for the
Recurring Billing Cancellation Service are:
• Active Records Report
• Changed and Deleted Records Report
These reports are delivered as part of a certified Issuer’s Monthly
Authorization Reporting.
Active Records The Active Records Report is a list of the Recurring Billing
Report Cancellation data in the Network Exception Database.
Changed and The Changed and Deleted Records Report is a list of the Recurring
Deleted Records Billing Cancellation data that was erased from the Network
Report Exception Database the month before. The records may have
expired or been deleted by the Issuer.
Frequency Monthly
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Recurring Billing Cancellation Records Reports
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Clearing and Settlement Reports
Overview Clearing and Settlement reports show all accepted and cleared
Transactions by the Network and give the settlement for each
Participant in the Daily Activity Report (DAR).
Report Delivery The Global Online Business Exchange (GLOBE) sends the cleared
Transaction summary reports to the Participants.
More Instruction Contact your AEGNS Representative for more instruction about the
delivery of reports.
Refer to the Clearing and Settlement chapter in the Network
Specifications - Authorization manual for instruction on clearing and
settlement.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Daily Settlement Advisement
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Daily Activity Report (DAR)
Report Usage The Daily Activity Report (DAR) delivers a single report of daily
activity that can decrease and simplify the time the Participant
spends on reconciliation and settlement. The last inclear of the day
starts the Daily Activity Process and the creation of the Daily
Activity Report and the Daily Activity File.
Monthly reports are generated when fees are applied.
Divisions The DAR reports all daily activities in a summarized format for all
Issuer IINs and Acquirer AINs associated with one organization
(Organization ID) for one reporting period.
The report is organized into three divisions.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Daily Activity Report (DAR)
Issuer Division Summarizes the daily activity for each Issuer (IIN) associated with
the organization that is reported.
Acquirer Division Summarizes the daily activity for each Acquirer (AIN) associated
with the organization that is reported.
Section Types There are two sections for each division. The sections are based on
the primary function of the section.
Settlement The primary function of the settlement section is to derive the daily
Net Settlement Amount.
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Daily Activity Report (DAR)
Reporting A Credit has the characters “CR” after the numeric amount.
Standards
A Debit has blanks after the numeric amount. The figures in the
Presentment Amount column on the DAR do not display a sign.
Signage Reference The Signage Reference is the debit or credit that is applicable for
Transactions that are on the Daily Activity Report.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Daily Activity Report (DAR)
POS First Charge- 1442 450 000000 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
POS First Charge- 1442 450 200000 Credit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
back Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
POS First Charge- 1442 450 014008 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Cash Disburse- Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ment
POS First Charge- 1442 450 220000 Credit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
back Cash Disburse- Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ment
POS Second Pre- 1240 205 000000 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
POS Second Pre- 1240 205 200000 Credit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
sentment Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
POS Second Pre- 1240 205 014008 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Cash Dis- Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
bursement
POS Second Pre- 1240 205 220000 Credit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
sentment Cash Dis- Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
bursement
POS Final Charge- 1442 451 000000 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
POS Final Charge- 1442 451 200000 Credit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
back Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
POS Final Charge- 1442 451 014008 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Cash Disburse- Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ment
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Daily Activity Report (DAR)
ATM First Present- 1240 200 010000 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
ment Cash Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM First Present- 1240 200 170920 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
ment Virtual Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM First Present- 1240 200 060000 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
ment Travelers Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
Cheques
ATM First Present- 1240 200 170808 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
ment Cash Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM First Charge- 1442 450 010000 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ATM First Charge- 1442 450 170920 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ATM First Charge- 1442 450 060000 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ATM First Charge- 1442 450 170808 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ATM Second Pre- 1240 205 010000 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Cash Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM Second Pre- 1240 205 170920 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Virtual Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM Second Pre- 1240 205 060000 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Travelers Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
Cheques
ATM Second Pre- 1240 205 170808 Debit Credit Acquirer Debit Acquirer
sentment Cash Debit Issuer Credit Issuer
ATM Final Charge- 1442 451 010000 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
ATM Final Charge- 1442 451 170920 Debit Debit Acquirer Credit Acquirer
back Credit Issuer Debit Issuer
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Daily Activity Report (DAR)
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
External File Tracking Report
Report Usage The External File Tracking Report lists the Outclear and Inclear files
and their status as processed by the Network for an organization
during the time period covered by its Daily Activity Report (DAR).
This includes:
• A list of Outclear files received from the organization during the
reporting period and their processing status.
• A list of Inclear files sent to the organization during the
reporting period with a status of complete.
The report identifies the files and status included in the Daily
Activity Process (DAP).
Frequency Daily
Report Placement The External File Tracking data is always the first page of the Daily
Activity Report.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the External File Tracking
Summary (Organization level) report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
External File Tracking Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
External File Tracking Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Net Settlement Summary Report
Report Usage The Net Settlement Summary Report summarizes the Total Net
Settlement by Settlement Currency.
Frequency Daily
Report The total lines displayed on this page (Net Settlement) correspond
Components with the total lines throughout the report divisions for each
Currency Code reported.
Total lines in a Currency Code group are not split across pages. A
page break occurs at the end of this section.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Organization Division - Net
Settlement Summary Report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Net Settlement Summary Report
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Division - Net
Settlement Summary report are below.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Division - Net
Settlement Summary report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Net Settlement Summary Report
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Gross Settlement Summary Report
Report Usage The Gross Settlement Summary Report displays gross Transaction
totals for Presentments, Chargebacks, and ATM Fees (Issuer and/or
Acquirer).
Presentments include Warehoused (First Presentments for Bonus
Plan) Transactions from the Warehouse for settlement.
Frequency Daily
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Gross Settlement Summary Report
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Division - Gross
Settlement Summary report are below.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Gross Settlement Summary Report
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Division - Gross
Settlement Summary report are below.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Fee Summary Report
Report Usage The Network Fee Summary Report displays the totals for the
Network Fees (1744) assessed during the reporting period.
Frequency Monthly
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount Summary Report
Frequency Daily
Report Local, regional and foreign Transactions are summarized into one
Components total for each settlement currency code.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount Summary Report
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Division - Issuer’s
Rate Amount Summary report are below.
Table 7-33. Issuer Division - Issuer’s Rate Amount Summary Report: Definitions
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Division - Network
Rate Amount Summary report are below.
Table 7-34. Acquirer Division - Network Rate Amount Summary Report: Definitions
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Current Day Activity - Warehoused Transactions
Report Usage The Current Day Activity Report displays the gross settlement
amounts for First Presentment Bonus Plan Transactions processed
during the reporting period. Processing encompasses the receipt of
Transaction and warehousing (deferred) of Bonus Plan Transactions.
Note: The Bonus Plan is a DPP available in the Japan local market.
Frequency Daily
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Accumulated Activity - Warehoused Transactions
Report Usage The Accumulated Activity Report displays the accumulated deferred,
deferred next and extracted from counts and settlement amounts
for warehoused (Bonus Plan) Transactions for the reporting period.
Frequency Daily
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Non-Financial Summary Report
Report Usage The Non-Financial Summary Report displays the counts for the
non-financial Transactions (Retrieval Request and Fulfillment
Notifications) that flowed through the Network during the reporting
period.
Frequency Daily
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report
Frequency Daily
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Division - Issuer’s
Rate Amount by Industry Segment report are below.
Table 7-39. Issuer Division - Issuer’s Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report:
Definitions
Data Element Name Definition
Issuer ID/Name The Issuer ID and Name to whom the Transactions belong.
Settlement Currency The ISO numeric and alpha currency codes of the Settlement Amount.
Code
Transaction Type The literals (e.g., Local, Credit) that show demographic area and type of
Transactions.
Industry Description Text description of the high level industry type of the Transaction.
Transaction Count The total number of Transactions that have been settled per industry. If
Transaction count is zero, this section will not be on the report.
Issuer’s Rate Amount The Issuer’s Rate Amount calculated for a Transaction using the Issuer’s
Rate.
Message Type The literal display of the Message Type (e.g., 2nd Presentment) for the
Transaction.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Division - Network
Rate Amount by Industry Segment report are below.
Table 7-40. Acquirer Division - Network Rate Amount by Industry Segment Report:
Definitions
Data Element Name Definition
Acquirer ID/Name The Acquirer ID and Name to whom the Transactions belong.
Settlement Currency The ISO numeric and alpha currency codes of the Settlement Amount.
Code
Transaction Type The literals (e.g., Local, Credit) that show demographic area and type of
Transactions.
Industry Description Text description of the high level industry type of the Transaction.
Transaction Count The total number of Transactions that have been settled per industry. If
Transaction count is zero, this section will not be on the report.
Network Rate Amount The Network Rate Amount calculated for a Transaction using the Network
Rate.
Message Type The literal display of the Message Type (e.g., 2nd Presentment) for the
Transaction.
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Non-Cleared Transaction Summary
Frequency Daily
Report The report shows POS and ATM Transactions which the Network
Presentation cannot process. If Transaction type is not known (i.e., POS or ATM),
the Transaction shows as POS.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Returned Transaction Summary Report
Frequency Daily
Report The report presents POS and ATM Transactions returned to the
Presentation Participant.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Network Fee Summary by VBU Report
Report Usage The Network Fee Summary by VBU Report displays the totals for
each Valid Billing Unit (VBU) category of Network Fees assessed
during the reporting period.
Frequency Monthly
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External Network Fee Detail Report
Report Usage The External Network Fee Detail Report aggregates the Transaction
based Valid Billing Unit (VBU) 001-999 and gives a 95 byte
description for the ad hoc and miscellaneous VBUs for Participants
assessed fees during the report period.
Frequency Monthly
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External Network Fee Detail Report
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Pending Transaction Summary Report
Frequency Daily
Report The report provides Presentment Transactions that have not been
Presentation settled.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer Division Pending
Transaction Summary report are below.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Fraud Reports
Fraud Reports
Overview The Network supplies several fraud reports to Acquirers and Issuers
to assist in the understanding and prevention of fraud.
Important Effective February 2014, the reports in this section will not be
available on FraudNet.
Note: After February 2014, Participants will still receive all 13
Fraud Reports in this section through the GLOBE.
Existing reports in this section have been consolidated from thirteen
(13) reports delivered through the GLOBE to nine (9) User Driven
Reports on FraudNet as follows:
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Fraud Reports
Report Delivery The fraud reports are distributed to Participants through the Global
Online Business Exchange (GLOBE) or FraudNet.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Fraud by Issuer and S/E Market
Report Usage The Fraud by Issuer and S/E Market report (Report ID FSG019)
gives an overview of the total value of fraudulent Transactions
reported by an Issuer, categorized by S/E Market. This report lets
Participants monitor Fraud trends by market. Fraud can take several
months to identify and report. Because the Network reports by
Transaction date, Fraud totals can change from month to month.
This report includes three months of data because of late reporting
and changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Fraud by Issuer and S/E
Market report are below.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Fraud by Issuer and Industry
Report Usage The Fraud by Issuer and Industry report (Report ID FSG020) gives
an overview of the total value of fraudulent Transactions reported
by an Issuer, categorized and totaled by industry.
This report includes three months of data because of late reporting
and changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Fraud by Issuer and Industry
report are below.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Fraud by Issuer, S/E Market, and Fraud Type
Report Usage The Fraud by Issuer, S/E Market, and Fraud Type report (Report ID
FSG021) gives an overview of the total value of fraudulent
Transactions reported by an Issuer, categorized and totaled by S/E
market and fraud type.
This report shows Fraud trends by market. Fraud can take several
months to identify and report. The reports are by Transaction date,
so fraud totals can change from month to month. This report
includes three months of data because of late reporting and
changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Fraud by Issuer, S/E Market
and Fraud Type report are below.
Table 7-49. Fraud by Issuer, S/E Market, and Fraud Type: Definitions
Data Element Name Definition
IIN A unique number assigned to an Issuer by AEGNS.
IPN A unique number assigned to an Issuer Processor by AEGNS.
S/E Market Service Establishment Market: the market in which the Fraud Transaction
occurred.
Fraud Type Type of fraud committed, categorized by the Issuer, based on fraud type
categories listed in the Fraud Type Codes section of the Codes Reference
Guide.
Fraud Amount Total amount of fraud (USD) reported by Issuer.
Number of Frauds Total number of fraud Transactions reported by Issuer.
Pct of Total The percentage this fraud amount represents for this fraud type, in this
S/E market, for Cards issued by the Issuer.
Totals The total of amounts for the entire report.
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Issuer Gross Fraud Update
Report Usage The Issuer Gross Fraud Update report (Report ID Number FSG002)
displays fraud by type for each month, and compares figures
between the current year and the year before. Amount and
percentage variance columns are included, and the report is
sub-categorized by Issuer Identification Number (IIN) and
accumulated by issuing Participant.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Gross Fraud Update
report are below.
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Issuer Fraud Summary
Report Usage The Issuer Fraud Summary report (Report ID Number FSG003)
displays the gross fraud, chargebacks, net fraud and
chargeback-to-gross fraud for the reported month and the
year-to-date. This report is sorted by fraud type and year.
Participants can compare overall fraud trends and net losses by
fraud type.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Issuer Fraud Summary
report are below.
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Issuer Fraud Summary
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Reports
Report Usage There are two monthly Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Reports:
• Issuer Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Report
• Acquirer Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Report
Report The reports show rejected files and/or Transactions and are sorted
Components by message type Fraud Repository Update (9324) and S/E
Demographics Detail Data (9640).
Response File No response messages are used in the reporting. These rejected
files/Transactions are from the month before where no correcting
message has been received by the GNS Fraud Repository from the
Participant.
If all rejected files/records have been corrected and returned to the
GNS Fraud Repository, the report will display “No rejects pending
correction.”
Frequency The report is generated on the 10th of each month for the returned
files/records from the month before where no correcting file has
been submitted.
Optionality Mandatory
Policy Impacts Issuers are required to resubmit rejected Transactions from the
Fraud Repository Update (9324).
To prevent possible penalties, the Non-Actioned Rejected
Transaction Report shows outstanding Transactions.
Report Delivery The applicable report is sent to the Participant through the Global
Online Business Exchange (GLOBE) report delivery function (9644).
It is also accessible through FraudNet in the Report View.
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Reports
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Reports
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Non-Actioned Rejected Transaction Reports
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Fraud by Acquirer and Cardmember Market
Report Usage The Fraud by Acquirer and Cardmember Market report (Report ID
FSG022) gives an overview of the total value of fraudulent
Transactions reported at an Acquirer’s S/Es, categorized and totaled
by Cardmember market, enabling monitoring of Fraud trends by
market.
Fraud Monthly Fraud can take several months to identify and report. Fraud is
Totals reported by Transaction date and fraud totals can change from
month to month. This report includes three months of data because
of late reporting and changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Fraud by Acquirer and
Cardmember Market report are below.
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Fraud by Acquirer and Industry
Report Usage The Fraud by Acquirer and Industry report (Report ID FSG023)
gives an overview of the total value of fraudulent Transactions
reported at an Acquirer’s S/Es, categorized and totaled by Industry.
This report enables monitoring of Fraud trends by market.
Fraud Monthly Fraud can take several months to identify and report. Fraud is
Totals reported by Transaction date and fraud totals can change from
month to month. This report includes three months of data because
of late reporting and changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Fraud by Acquirer and
Industry report are below.
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Fraud by Acquirer, Cardmember Market, and Fraud Type
Report Usage The Fraud by Acquirer, Cardmember Market and Fraud Type report
(Report ID FSG024) gives an overview of the total value of
fraudulent Transactions reported at an Acquirer’s S/Es, categorized
and totaled by Cardmember market and fraud type. This report
enables monitoring of Fraud trends by market.
Fraud Monthly Fraud can take several months to identify and report. Fraud is
Totals reported by Transaction date and fraud totals can change from
month to month. This report includes three months of data because
of late reporting and changing Fraud totals.
Frequency Monthly
Table 7-56. Fraud by Acquirer, Cardmember Market, and Fraud Type: Definitions
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Acquirer S/E Fraud Summary Report
Report Usage The Acquirer S/E Fraud Summary Report gives Acquirers a list of
the S/Es in their market that have fraudulent Transactions, as
reported by Issuers on the Network. This report is sorted by
Acquirer Identification Number (AIN) and then by S/E Number.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer S/E Fraud
Summary Report are below.
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Acquirer S/E Fraud Summary Report
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail Report
Report Usage The Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail Report supplies Acquirers with each
fraud Transaction reported for a specific time frame for an S/E. This
report is sorted by Acquirer Identification Number (AIN) and then
by S/E Number. Total Amount, Total Record Of Charge (ROCs), and
Avg. Amount for the same time frame are shown at the end of each
S/E listing.
9344 Message The data from the Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail Report is also available
from the Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail (9344) message automatically
sent to an Acquirer through the use of the Program Specific
message (9344) 2 times a month. The Acquirer can import the data
into their fraud prevention system(s). Refer to the Program Specific
Data Collection (9344) and the Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail (9344)
messages for more instruction.
Frequency The report and Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail (9344) message are sent
2 times a month:
• On the first of the month, the report and message show the
volume from the prior calendar month.
• On the 16th of the month, the report and message show the
volume from the first 15 days of the current month.
Acquirers must receive these reports and messages.
Note: If there is no fraud reported for an S/E, the S/E is not
included in the report and message.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail
Report are below.
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Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail Report
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Summary Report
Report Usage The Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Summary Report shows Acquirers the 40
S/Es in their market that have the highest gross fraud, as reported
by Issuers on the Network. The Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Summary
Report is sorted by Acquirer Identification Number (AIN) and then
by S/E Number.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields on the Top 40 S/Es 6 Month
Summary Report are below.
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Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Detail Report
Report Usage The Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Detail Report supplies Acquirers with each
fraud Transaction reported for a six month timeframe of the 40 S/Es
in their market that have the highest gross fraud, as reported by
Issuers on the Network. This report is sorted by Acquirer
Identification Number (AIN) and then by S/E Number. Total Amount,
Total Record Of Charge (ROCs), and Avg. Amount are shown at the
end of each S/E listing.
Amount Totals All amount and totals on the report come from the Transactions that
are in the six month timeframe of the report.
Definitions Definitions for each of the fields in the Top 40 S/Es 6 Month Detail
Report are below.
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OpsNet Reports
OpsNet Reports
Overview Please refer to the OpsNet Users Guide for instruction about OpsNet
report.
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OpsNet Reports
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
More Instruction
More Instruction
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
More Instruction
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Acronyms
Chapter 9 Acronyms
Acronyms
Acronyms
Acronym Meaning
AN Alphanumeric
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Acronyms
Acronyms (continued)
Acronym Meaning
CM Card Member
EU European Union
FP First Presentment
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Acronyms
Acronyms (continued)
Acronym Meaning
ID Identification / Identifier
IP Internet Protocol
MR Membership Rewards
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Acronyms
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to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
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Definitions
Chapter 10 Definitions
Definitions
Definitions
30 Day Balance Transactions billed to the Cardmember that are 30 days past due.
4 Digit Batch Code (4DBC) A 4-digit number printed on the Card (4DBC/4CSC).
60 Day Balance Transactions billed to the Cardmember that are 60-89 days past due.
90 Day Balance Transactions billed to the Cardmember that are 90 or more days past due.
AAV Response Code See, Automated Address Verification (AAV) Response Code (for future use).
Accepted Hash Total Amount Hash Transaction amount from all Presentments and Chargebacks accepted
by the Network.
Accepted Total Count Total number of messages accepted by the Network including File Header,
File Trailer, Presentments, Addenda Records, Chargebacks, and Retrieval
Request Notification messages.
Access Control Server The Access Control Server is a component of SafeKey that operates in the
Issuer domain. It verifies whether authentication is available for a Card
number and performs Payer Authentication for given Transactions.
Account An account established by an Issuer with a Person upon the issuance of one
(1) or more Cards.
Account Status Check A message sent by an Acquirer to verify the account status of the
Cardholder number.
Acquirer Any entity (including, without limitation, American Express and American
Express Entities) authorized by American Express or an American Express
Entity to engage in the Merchant Acquiring Business.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Acquirer DPP Authorization This is the deferred payment plan data for the Acquirer Deferred Payment
Plan.
Acquirer Reference Data, This unique number is given by the Network and follows a Transaction
Transaction Identifier (TID) during its life cycle.
Acquirer Reference Number A unique number assigned by the Acquirer. It contains data supplied by an
(ARN) Acquirer and used by an Acquirer to match Transactions.
Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail The Acquirer S/E Fraud Detail (9344) message gives Acquirers a list of the
(9344) S/Es in their market with fraudulent Transactions, as reported by Issuers on
the Network. This allows Acquirers to see fraud trends that start in their S/E
Base.
Acquirer Settlement Amount The settlement amount calculated for an individual Transaction, net of the
Network rate, in the currency defined by the Acquirer’s contractual
agreement.
Acquirer Settlement Currency The numeric currency code of the Settlement Amount.
Code
Acquirer Settlement The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Decimalization represent the Acquirer Settlement Amount.
Acquirer/Issuer Amount The per Transaction amount, based on a standard rate that the Acquirer and
Issuer negotiate with AEGNS.
Note: Debit and credit amounts can net to zero; therefore, zeros can be a
valid value for this field.
Acquiring Institution This is a unique identification code given to an Acquirer by the Network.
Identification (AIN) Code
Acquiring Institution The unique identification number assigned by AEGNS to the designated
Processor Identifier (APN) Authorized Processor for an Acquirer.
Action Code The type of action done or the type of action to do for a Transaction.
Active Effective Date The date the Service Establishment was placed in an active status.
Actual Total Amount Hash Transaction amount from all accepted and rejected Presentments and
Chargebacks received by the Network.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Actual Total Count The total number of all financial messages, including Presentments and
Chargebacks, accepted by the Network.
Automated Address A message option that allows an S/E to verify the Cardmember address
Verification information.
Additional AEVV Information More data that Issuer or ACS operators may be required to supply for
problem tracking and dispute resolution. The field includes the ACS Version,
Authentication Action, and Cardmember IP Address.
Additional Amount 1-5 The amount for which a specific data element has not been defined on the
Presentment message due to the amount being specific to a particular
market or region, or specific to a type of Transaction addendum.
Additional Amount Accounting A code that indicates the accounting effect of the corresponding additional
Effect Type Code 1-5 amount field on a Presentment message or Transaction.
Additional Amount Type 1-5 A code that classifies the type of another amount in the Additional Amount
fields of the Presentment Message. Examples of amount types include
No-Show Reservation Transactions, meal, beverage, and tip amounts from
a restaurant charge addendum, or local tax on a First Presentment
message.
Additional Insurance Policy An insurance policy number that is associated with another policy number.
Number
Additional Reference Number A number assigned by the Acquirer to assist in locating/retrieving source
data and documentation.
Additional Response Data This field contains the Issuer response to address verification requests or
PCSC validation requests in the POS Authorization Request (1100)
message.
AEGNS Issuer BIN Number A number assigned by AEGNS to uniquely identify the Issuer of American
Express cards.
The first six bytes of the Cardmember’s for their American Express Card are
the Bank Identifier Number (BIN) for the Issuer. During the Participant
Setup process, specific Card products can be differentiated using bytes 7
and 8 of this field.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
AEVV Authentication Results From the ACS authentication decision, adapted from the SafeKey Payer
Code Authentication Response.
AEVV Key Indicator An indicator as determined by keys loaded by the ACS. Permissible values
for a standard ACS are 01 and 02. Attempts ACS may use values 01-99.
AEVV Validation Result Supplied by the Authorization process to identify that the Issuer has
validated the AEVV.
Airline Document Number The form number of an airline document (e.g., a ticket, refund receipt,
etc.).
Airline Document Parts The number of parts in an airline document (e.g., a multi-part document
has two or more parts).
Airline Industry Specific Detail The Airline Industry Specific Detail Addendum message fields contain more
(9240/9340) data for an Airline Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240
Presentment message is 01, the Airline addendum must be submitted with
the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Airline Invoice Number The invoice number for an airline ticket Transaction.
Airport Code The IATA Travel Point code of the airport in which the device (ATM) is
located.
Alternate Card Acceptor A Card Acceptor identification number used internally by a Participant.
Identification Code
Alternate Card Acceptor The number of positions or length of the Alternate Card Acceptor
Identification Code Length Identification Code.
American Express Global The aggregate of S/Es that accept Cards and the operational, service
Network (AEGN) or Network delivery, systems, and marketing infrastructure that supports them and the
American Express Brand.
American Express Global The business division of American Express responsible for managing the
Network Services (AEGNS) business relationship with Acquirers and Issuers which operate pursuant to
a license from an American Express Entity.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
Definitions (continued)
American Express MNA Y (yes) or N (no) flag that indicates if this Service Establishment (S/E) is an
Indicator American Express Multinational Account (MNA).
American Express Verification Contains a cryptographic value derived by the Issuer during authentication.
Value (AEVV) It can give evidence of the results of payment authentication during an
online purchase.
Amount Authorized The authorized Transaction amount sent from the terminal to the Card.
Amount Indicator Shows the Participant Net Settlement Amount for a transaction or group of
Transactions as a debit, credit, or zero.
Amount of Installment The amount of the installment in the currency and decimalization of the
Transaction Amount. It is the base installment amount including prorated
tax and tips plus applicable finance charge.
Amount Other A secondary amount associated with the Transaction. It represents a cash
back amount.
Amount Plus Finance Charges The total amount plus finance charge to be paid for the purchase.
Amount Requested The requested amount of the ATM Transaction in the local currency.
Amount, Additional The available amount of funds in the Card currency remaining on a Prepaid
Card for a Transaction executed by an S/E participating in the Prepaid
Authorization feature.
Amount, Original The original Transaction amount requested when a partial amount is
approved in a Prepaid Authorization request on a Prepaid Card.
Amount, Original (1120, 1220, The original Transaction amount from the POS Authorization Response
1230 Messages) (1110).
Amount, Original (ATM) The original authorization amount on the ATM Transaction Request (1200)
message. This field is used with the ATM Reversal Advice (1420) message.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Amount, Reconciliation This is the total amount of the Transaction after the Network changes the
Amount, Transaction (Bit 4) to the Issuer’s currency (Bit 50). The Network
sends this amount to the Issuer.
Amount, Reconciliation This is the total amount of the provisioning request after the Network
(Provisioning) changes the Amount, Transaction (Bit 4) to the Issuer’s currency (Bit 50).
Amount, Transaction The POS sale or credit amount of the Transaction in the currency used at
the Card Acceptor location.
ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Layout ANSI X4.16 Track 1 holds a maximum of 61 bytes. Two bytes are:
• Start Sentinel
• End Sentinel
POS applications strip these 2 fields and send only the 59 bytes of data
between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (59 bytes) plus the
2-digit variable length indicator (LLVAR) to make a total of 61 bytes of data.
Special ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Data format definitions are in each message
that has an ANSI X4.16 Track 1 Data field.
ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Layout ANSI X4.16 Track 2 holds a maximum of 31 bytes. Two bytes are:
• Start Sentinel
• End Sentinel
POS applications strip these 2 fields and send only the 29 bytes of data
between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (29 bytes) plus the
two-digit variable length indicator (LLVAR) to make a total of 31 bytes of
data.
Special ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Data format definitions are in each message
that has an ANSI X4.16 Track 2 Data field.
Anticipated Transaction The anticipated date of settlement for a deferred Transaction. This
Settlement Date Transaction has been warehoused for a future settlement date.
Application Cryptogram This is the cryptogram generated by the ICC in response to the GENERATE
AC Command.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Application Interchange Indicates the capabilities of the Chip Card to support specific functions of
Profile (AIP) the application to be taken into consideration by the Terminal when
determining how to process the Transaction.
Application PAN Sequence This value identifies and differentiates a Card application with the same
Number (PAN).
Approval Code A unique code assigned by the card Transaction authorizing institution to
indicate the disposition for the Transaction.
Approval Code (Provisioning) A unique code assigned by the card provisioning request authorizing
institution to indicate the disposition for the provisioning request.
Approval Code Length The length of the approval code (Field 29) for a Transaction.
Arbitration The procedure used to resolve issues between Acquirers and Issuers
regarding Network policies and determine responsibility for the disputed
item.
ARPC Response Code The Authorization Response Cryptogram (ARPC) code used during ARPC
computation and used by the Chip Card to validate the ARPC during Issuer
Authentication (External Authentication Command), EMV Tag “8A.”
Arrival Class of Service 1-4 Assigned by the Carrier that corresponds to the fare class (e.g. A, B, etc.) in
the class of service (e.g., First Class) applicable to this travel segment.
Arrival Rail Station Name 1-4 The name of the rail station’s location associated with a rail ticket purchase.
ATM Additional Amouint Type A code that classifies the type of another amount in the Additional Amount
1-5 fields of the Presentment Message.
ATM Fees (1740/1742) The Network assesses and settles ATM Fees. The fees are sent to the
Participant in the ATM Fees (1740-1742) message.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
ATM Financial Transaction Use this message to request authorization to dispense funds from an
Request (1200) Automated Teller Machine (ATM).
ATM Financial Transaction Use this message to respond to an ATM Financial Transaction Request
Response (1210) (1200) message.
ATM First and Second The American Express Funds Access System (FAS) creates the ATM First
Presentment (1240) Presentments from the data of one Cardmember Transaction in the ATM
Financial Transaction Request (1200). The ATM First Presentment is sent to
the Network. The Network sends the ATM First Presentment (1240)
message to the Issuer.
ATM First Presentments are not outcleared by Acquirers to the Network.
ATM Second Presentments outclear from the Acquirer to the Network and
Inclear from the Network to the Issuer. In the outclear and inclear columns,
the optionality is defined for the outclear and inclear files.
ATM Location List (9344) Participants use the ATM Location List message to tell Cardmembers of the
physical location of a Participant’s ATM device.
ATM Reconciliation Header The File Header is the first data record in the file and serves as the highest
Record level of control in a file. Each file can have only one File Header Record.
ATM Reconciliation Trailer The file trailer is the last data record in the file. It includes control totals
Record used to evaluate the integrity of the file. The forwarding institution creates
the file trailer for the file.
ATM Record Message The ATM record contains data pertaining to a single Cardmember
Transaction. This includes the account number, reference code, amount,
and more data required by the Acquirer to reconcile the account.
ATM Reversal Advice (1420) Acquirers can use the ATM Reversal Advice (1420) message to advise
Issuers of a disposition change for a Transaction.
ATM Reversal Advice Response The Network uses this message to acknowledge the receipt of the ATM
(1430) Reversal Advice (1420) message. It does not mean that exposure on the
account has been reversed.
ATM Transaction A Transaction conducted at an ATM, initiated with a PIN, for any financial
transaction, account inquiry, or PIN management.
Authentication Results Code The result of the American Express SafeKey authentication from the ACS in
the AEVV.
Authentication Tracking A 16-digit number generated by the ACS to identify the Transaction.
Number
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Authorization Response The cryptogram computed by the Issuer that is returned to the Chip Card to
Cryptogram (ARPC) enable the Card to perform Issuer Authentication.
Authorization Status Indicates if the Issuer approved the authorization request for the
Transaction.
Authorized Processor A third-party company to the extent that it has been engaged by an
Acquirer or Issuer, and certified by AEGNS to perform processing services
on behalf of the Acquirer or Issuer.
Auto Rental Agency Name Rental agency or automobile rental chain name that is on the storefront
and/or customer receipt. Must be easily recognized by the Cardmember.
Auto Rental Agreement Invoice number of the rental agreement (issued by the rental agency) that
Number is signed by the Cardmember.
Auto Rental Audit Adjustment The amount of charge adjustments related to a rental automobile contract
Amount after the vehicle was checked in.
Auto Rental Audit Adjustment Indicates an adjustment was made to a rental automobile charge. The
Indicator Cardmember was notified of the adjustment (e.g., for damage, mileage,
gas, etc.). Refer to the Auto Rental Audit Adjustment Indicator section of
the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental City Name The city, town, or village where an automobile was rented.
Auto Rental Class Code Indicates the classification of the rental vehicle. Refer to the Auto Rental
Class Code section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of
codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Country Code The Country Code of the country where an automobile was rented. Refer to
the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list
of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Distance The distance traveled during the rental period.
Auto Rental Distance Unit of The unit measure of the distance driven during the rental period.
Measure
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Auto Rental Industry Specific The Auto Rental Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data
Detail (9240/9340) for an auto rental Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240
Presentment message is 05, the Auto Rental addendum must be submitted
with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Auto Rental Pickup City Name The city, town or village from where a rental automobile was picked up.
Auto Rental Pickup Country The Country Code of the country where a rental automobile was picked up.
Code Refer to the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a
complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Pickup Date The date a rental automobile was picked up.
Auto Rental Pickup Region A code identifying the state, province or region where a rental automobile
Code was picked up. Refer to the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference
Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Pickup Time The time a rental automobile was picked up.
Auto Rental Region Code A code identifying the state, province or region where the automobile was
rented. Refer to the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for
a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Renter Name The name of the person who rented the automobile. This is usually the
Cardmember name, but it could be different.
Auto Rental Return City Name The city, town, or village where a rental automobile was returned.
Auto Rental Return Country The Country Code of the Country where a rental automobile was returned.
Code Refer to the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a
complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Return Date The date a rental automobile was returned.
Auto Rental Return Region Identifies the state, province or region where a rental automobile was
Code returned. Refer to the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide
for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Auto Rental Return Time The time a rental automobile was returned.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Automated Address A message option that allows an S/E to verify the Cardmember address
Verification information.
Automated Teller Machine An unattended terminal where an ATM Transaction takes place. Refer to
(ATM) ATM Transaction.
Bank Identification Number The first six (6) digits of a Cardmember account number or Token that
(BIN) identifies an Issuer Institutions.
Base Discount Rate The S/E’s base discount rate, not including fees or incentives. This has
three implied decimal places.
For example, a Base Discount Rate of 3.250 would be populated as 3250 for
the field value.
Batch Control Number A sequential control number that starts at 001 for the first batch in the first
file. The batch control number increments through 999 for each batch in a
file or across files. Batch Control Number rolls to 001.
Batch Exception Update This Program Specific Data Collection message is used to transmit batch
Request (9344) Authorization exception update messages from the Issuer to the Network.
The Network uses this data to update the Network Exception Database.
The Network responds with the Batch Exception Update Response Count
and Detail message.
Batch Exception Update The Network returns the Batch Exception Update Response Count and
Response Count and Detail Detail message to supply the count of the total number of records received
(9344) and detail about the rejected records.
Beginning Hours of Operation The local time the device (ATM) location begins hours of operation (i.e., the
time the business opens and is available for Cardmember use). If the device
is available 24 hours a day, default to 000001.
Bitmap Primary Each bit in this data element identifies the presence (value 1) or absence
(value 0) of a field.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Brand Protection Policies and procedures designed to protect the American Express Brand
and Participants against exposure to regulatory, financial, and brand risks
associated with Illegal or Brand Damaging Activity.
Business Day A day on which all parties to a transaction and/or an event are open to do
business.
Business Ownership Indicates the category of the business owner as may be needed by special
Classification Code interest groups in specific regions.
Call Date The date a communication (e.g., a phone call) was initiated.
Call Duration Time The length or duration of a communication (e.g., a phone call).
Call From City Name The city, town or village where a communication originated.
Call From Country Code The Country Code of the country where a communication originated. Refer
to the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete
list of codes and descriptions.
Call From Phone Number The phone number where a call or fax originated.
Call From Region Code The state, province or region code where a communication originated. Refer
to the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete
list of codes and descriptions.
Call Time The time a communication (e.g., a phone call) was initiated.
Call To Country Code The destination Country Code of the country of a communication. Refer to
the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list
of codes and descriptions.
Call To Region Code The destination state, province or region code of a communication. Refer to
the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list
of codes and descriptions.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Cancelled Effective Date The date the Service Establishment was placed in a cancelled status if the
Status Code indicates cancelled or reinstated.
Capture Date The Capture Date on which Transaction data was processed.
Capture Time The Capture Time on which Transaction data was processed.
Card A payment Card bearing an American Express trademark or logo and issued
by an Issuer or an Account number issued by an Issuer, which can be used
to purchase Goods and Services from S/Es on the Network and/or to obtain
financial services at ATMs.
Card Acceptor Address Line The Card Acceptor (also known as Service Establishment (S/E)) location
1-4 address.
Card Acceptor Business Code Also called the Merchant Category Code (MCC), this code classifies the
business product or service for a Card Acceptor (S/E).
Card Acceptor City The city name of the Card Acceptor location.
Card Acceptor Country Code The Country Code of the Card Acceptor location.
Card Acceptor Country Name The name of the country in which the Card Acceptor is located.
Card Acceptor Full Recourse A Y (Yes) or N (no) indicator that shows if the Card Acceptor is on a Full
Status Recourse Agreement with the Acquirer.
Card Acceptor Headquarters If the supplier is part of a corporation, the location name may be different
Name than the headquarters. This is the name of the corporation.
Card Acceptor Headquarters If the supplier is part of a corporation, this is the Card Acceptor number
Number assigned to the headquarters of the corporation.
Card Acceptor High Risk Designates the current High Risk Status of the Card Acceptor (S/E).
Indicator
Note: S/E Volume Summary Messages must be submitted for all S/Es, not
just those with High Risk Indicators. Refer to the Card Acceptor High Risk
Indicators section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes
and descriptions.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Card Acceptor Identification The routing transit number in an ATM Transaction. This value is a 10-digit
Code (ATM) number.
Card Acceptor Identification The Service Establishment (S/E) number given to one or more locations of
Code (POS) the Card Acceptor. The number is ten digits, followed by five spaces for a
total of 15 bytes.
Card Acceptor Identification The Service Establishment (S/E) number given to the provisioning
Code (Provisioning) requestor. The number is ten (10) digits, followed by five (5) spaces for a
total of 15 bytes.
Card Acceptor Invoice Number A unique number assigned by the S/E to track a Transaction. The invoice
number is assigned to the Transaction by the supplier.
Card Acceptor Location Text The free form text location of the Card Acceptor.
Card Acceptor Multinational A Y (Yes) or N (no) indicator that shows if a particular Transaction relates to
Indicator an AEGNS Multinational Account (MNA).
Card Acceptor Name (POS) The name of the Card Acceptor, also know as Service Establishment (S/E).
Card Acceptor Name and The name of the Card Acceptor as it is known to Cardmembers.
Location
Card Acceptor Name and For a digital wallet Payment Token Provisioning Request, this is the name of
Location (Digital Wallet) the digital wallet as it is known to the Cardmember.
Card Acceptor Original Invoice The original invoice number assigned to the Transaction by the supplier.
Number Required for refund Transactions.
Card Acceptor Postal Code The postal code of the Card Acceptor location.
Card Acceptor Region Code A code for the state, province, or region of the Card Acceptor location.
Card Acceptor Telephone The telephone number used to contact the Card Acceptor.
Number
Card Acceptor Terminal This code identifies a POS terminal at a Card Acceptor location.
Identification
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Card Acceptor Terminal A unique code that identifies an ATM terminal at a Card Acceptor location
Identification (ATM) (i.e., where the Transaction took place).
Card Account Name The name embossed on the front of the Card. This could be different from
the Primary Account holder’s name.
Card Activation Code This field shows if the Card uses a Card Activation Service. For future use.
Card Capability This field indicates the highest form of technology present in the Card.
Card Effective Date This is the Card Effective Date embossed on the face of the Card.
Card Effective Month The month in which the Card becomes valid.
Card Effective Year The year in which the Card becomes valid.
Card Expiration Date This is the Card Expiration Date embossed on the face of the Card.
Card Expiration Month The month in which the Card is no longer valid.
Card Expiration Year The year in which the Card is no longer invalid.
Card Not Present Any Transaction in which the Cardmember and Card are not present at the
Point of Sale (e.g., Internet, mail order).
Card Phone Number The number associated with the Customer’s calling card.
Card Present Any Transaction in which the Cardmember and Card or Mobile Proximity
Payment Device (MPPD) are present at the Point of Sale (e.g., a retail
store).
Card Security Code (CSC) Any of several values printed or encoded on the Card and used for fraud
prevention in Authorizations, including: the Printed Card Security Code
(PCSC), the 5-digit Card Security Code encoded within the magnetic stripe
(5CSC), and the 5-digit Card Security Code encoded within the magnetic
stripe equivalent on Chip Cards (iCSC).
Card Security Code Key (CSCK) A Cryptographic Key used to create Card Security Codes that are placed on
the magnetic stripe, chip, or Card.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Card Type Indicator When populated with the value of “C” by an Issuer, the Card Type Indicator
identifies the account as an Expresspay-enabled Card.
Card Verification Result (CVR) Proprietary data element indicating the exception conditions that occurred
during Card risk management.
Cardholder Data Cardholder Data has the meaning contained in the current Payment Card
Industry Data Security Standard Glossary, Abbreviations and Acronyms
(refer to [Link]), and, as of the date of this
publication, it includes the following elements:
• The full Primary Account Number (PAN) by itself, or
• The full PAN plus any of the following:
• Cardholder Name
• Expiration Date
• Service Code
Cardholder Verification The method by which Cardmember verification is performed to make sure
Method (CVM) that the person presenting the Card or Mobile Device is the person to whom
the Account was issued.
Cardmember A Person who has entered into an agreement and established a Card
Account with any Issuer, or whose name appears on a Card.
Cardmember Account Number Digits 3 through 11 from the original Cardmember (CM) Account Number
and a calculated check digit.
Cardmember Address Line 1-4 A line used for the Cardmember address.
Cardmember Billing Amount The Cardmember billing amount calculated for an individual Transaction,
inclusive of fees, in the currency defined by the Issuer’s contractual
agreement with the Cardmember identified in the Cardmember Billing
Currency Code.
Cardmember Billing City The city associated with the Cardmember’s billing address.
Cardmember Billing Country The Country Code of the Cardmember based on the issuing BIN.
Code
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Cardmember Billing Currency The numeric currency code of the Cardmember Billing Amount.
Code
Cardmember Billing Date The local date when the Issuer billed the Cardmember account.
Cardmember Billing The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Decimalization represent the Cardmember Billing Amount. (Monetary amounts are stored
without decimal places.)
Cardmember Billing Postal The postal code of the Cardmember’s billing address.
Code
Cardmember Billing Region The Region code of the Cardmember based on the issuing BIN.
Code
Cardmember Reference A Cardmember designated reference number that corresponds with the
Number Transaction.
Cards in Force (CIF) Total number of non-cancelled Cards issued by a particular Issuer as of the
end (or beginning, when stated) of a given period.
Carrier Code Segment 1-4 The IATA Carrier Code of the transportation provider for each segment of
travel or a three-digit code of “YY” and a space for a non-IATA carrier.
Cash Advance The receipt of cash from an ATM displaying the American Express logo, by a
Cardmember using his/her Card.
Cash Disbursement The receipt of cash from an ATM displaying the American Express logo, by a
Cardmember using his/her Card.
Cash Disbursement Provider Branch locations of Participants that have been certified to process Cash
Disbursements.
Centurion Line A Card which is identical in appearance, positioning, and core benefits to a
Card issued by American Express or an American Express Entity. Also
referred to as an “American Express Format Card” or “Centurion Line Card.”
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Change Flag Indicates the action taken on this record by the embossing center.
Change Indicator Shows if the batch contains changes to a previously sent record.
Charge Item Amount 1-4 The unit cost of the item which corresponds to the items described in the
Charge Item Description and Charge Item Quantity fields.
Charge Item Description 1-4 A concise description of the goods or services purchased which corresponds
to the items described in the Charge Item Amount and Charge Item
Quantity fields.
Charge Item Quantity 1-4 The quantity of items purchased that corresponds to the Charge Item
Amount and Charge Item Description fields.
Chargeback Message Reason An ISO code subset of the Message Reason Code values, indicating the
Code reason a Transaction was charged back.
Chargeback Reason Text More formatted text to further qualify the Message Reason Code for a
Chargeback.
Check Digit Routine A calculation that is performed on the Cardmember Account number to
determine if the Account Number may be valid.
Chip Card A Card with an embedded chip containing AEIPS and/or Expresspay
Applications that, when used at a Chip Card-enabled terminal, interacts
with the terminal to initiate AEIPS or Expresspay Transactions.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Chip Card (9240) The Chip Card Addendum transmits Transaction data containing data on the
Cardmember’s Chip Card Transaction. The Point of Service Data Code in the
Presentment message is used to show the Transaction was made with a
Chip Card.
This addendum is only used with the First Presentment (1240) message
and should not accompany Data Collection messages sent through the
Network.
The Chip Card Addendum must accompany the 1240 First Presentment
when the Transaction is an AEIPS or Expresspay EMV mode Transaction
identified by the Point of Service Data Code Position 7 value of 5 in the 1240
First Presentment.
Chip Card Request and The Chip Card Request message is used to transmit data from the Issuer to
Response (9344) the vendor for creation and personalization of a chip card. The Chip Card
Response message is sent from the vendor to the Issuer and contains data
on all cards that have been successfully personalized and dispatched.
City Name in Katakana The Katakana name of the city in which the Service Establishment, or
outlet, is located.
Class of Service Code 1-4 Assigned by the Carrier that corresponds to the fare class (e.g. A, B, etc.) in
the class of service (e.g., First Class) applicable to this travel segment.
Refer to the Class of Service Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide
for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Clearing The process of routing, editing, and summarizing Transaction data between
an Acquirer, an Issuer, and the Network for Participant reconciliation and
Settlement.
Communication Call Type Code A code indicating the type of communication or call. Refer to the
Communication Call Type Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a
complete list of codes and descriptions.
Communication Rate Class A code that indicates the rate class used to price a communication (e.g., a
Code phone call or fax). Refer to the Communication Rate Class Codes section of
the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Communication Services The Communication Services Industry Specific Detail message fields
Industry Specific Detail contain more data for a Communication Services Transaction. If the Format
(9240/9340) Code included in the 1240 Presentment message is 13, the Communication
Services addendum must be submitted with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Compliance The procedure used to resolve issues between Acquirers and Issuers
regarding a violation of the policies in the Business and Operational Policies
manual.
Conjunction Ticket Y (yes) or N (no) code shows if the itinerary contains more than four
segments of travel.
Contact Email Address The email address of the contact for shipping questions.
Contactless Payment Acceptor A Y (Yes) or N (No) indicator that shows if the Card Acceptor is enabled to
process payments initiated with an Expresspay (Contactless) device.
Corporate Purchasing Card Companies review their internal processing to decrease costs and increase
Transaction Detail (9240) employee productivity. To do this, many companies use the Corporate
Purchasing Card (CPC).
The fields in the Message Layout have more data for a Corporate
Purchasing Card Transaction, representing fields that pertain to the entire
Transaction.
In the outclear and inclear columns, the optionality is defined for the
outclear and inclear files. Although many of the fields are optional, the
Corporate Client will determine which S/Es must collect and report the
enhanced data, and what data is necessary.
Cost of Funds Interest or associated costs (as a rate) paid by a financial institution to
continue servicing the business function following late or non-settlement.
Country Code, Acquiring This is the Country Code of the acquiring institution.
Institution
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Create Timestamp The time the Transaction was entered into the Global Fraud Repository.
Creation Julian Date Indicates the date the batch was created.
Creation Time - Hour Indicates the hour the plastic was embossed.
Creation Time - Minute Indicates the minute the plastic was embossed.
Credit Card A Card for which only a predetermined percentage or minimum amount,
rather than the full amount, of the outstanding balance is required to be
paid by the Cardmember each month, with interest being charged on the
unpaid balance on such Card Account.
Credit Code Preferred A code that represents a set of changes to the CRIT Table’s Cardmember
charging thresholds. Each code maps to a unique set of indexes.
Credit Count Contains the total number of credits for financial messages in the file. When
the Credit Count exceeds the number of bytes available for the field, the
Credit Count will be truncated on the left side. For example, a Credit Count
of 111,900,000 credit transactions will populate 11900000 as the field
value.
Credit Count (for DAF 1325 Contains the total number of credits for financial and non-financial
Field 4) (Retrieval Requests and Fulfillment Notifications) messages in the file.
When the Credit Count exceeds the number of bytes for the field, the Credit
Count will be truncated on the left side. For example, a Credit Count of
119,900,000 credit transactions will populate 19900000 as the field value.
Credit Count (for File Trailer Contains the total number of credits for financial messages in the file. When
(9825)) the Credit Count exceeds the number of bytes available for the field, the
Credit Count will be truncated on the left side. For example, a Credit Count
of 1,900,000 credit transactions will populate 900000 as the field value.
Credits Total Amount A total of the values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions 32-46)
for all financial credit messages.
Credits Total Amount (DAF A total of the values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions
1325) 196-210) for all financial credit messages. This excludes non-financial
messages in the Daily Activity File.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Cryptogram Information Data Indicates the type of cryptogram (TC, ARQC, or AAC) returned by the Card
and the steps the terminal must perform. Use the AEIPS Chip Card
Specifications for format instructions.
Cryptogram Version Number Version of the algorithm used to define the cryptogram generation as
defined in the AEIPS specifications.
Currency Code, Reconciliation This is the numeric code of the Issuer’s currency.
Currency Code, Transaction This is the numeric code for the currency used in the Transaction or
Payment Token Provisioning Request.
Current Status Code Identifies the status of the fraud transaction at this reporting period.
Customer Activated Terminal An unattended POS device that dispenses a product or provides a service
(CAT) paid for with a Card (e.g., gasoline pump upon activation by a valid Card).
Customer Service Number The telephone number to contact a customer service representative for help
at the device (ATM) location (the owner or service of the machine).
DAF ATM Fees (1644) The Network assesses and settles ATM Fees. The Network sends the ATM
Fee Message to the Participant.
The 1740 message is sent to an Issuer, and the 1742 message is sent to an
Acquirer. For ATM Fees, debit Processing Codes are used in the 1740
message, and credit Processing Codes in the 1742 message.
DAF ATM First and Second The American Express Funds Access System (FAS) creates the ATM First
Presentments (1644) Presentments (1240) from the ATM Financial Transaction Request (1200).
These messages contain data from one Cardmember Transaction.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
DAF File Returned (1644) The DAF File Returned summarizes activity for Transactions presented
during the reporting period that have been returned to the sending
Participant.
This file only contains Transactions returned.
• For returned files due to the error threshold that is met or a full file
reject for counts or amount, the reject reasons are blank since the
Transaction itself is not rejected.
• Returned Transactions that contain the reject reasons.
• For returned Transactions, most fields are specified as alphanumeric to
let the Network send the field back with the same data as received. For
example, if the Transaction was returned because the Transaction
amount field contained spaces, the DAF record will contain spaces in
the Transaction amount field.
DAF First and Final The First and Final Chargeback Notification is outcleared from the Issuer to
Chargebacks (1644) the Network and incleared from the Network to the Acquirer to process a
Transaction Chargeback. This record contains Original Transaction,
Presentment data, and Chargeback and supporting documentation.
DAF Fulfillment Notification The Acquirer sends the Fulfillment Notification (1640) message to the
(1644) Issuer through the Network in response to a Retrieval Request Notification
for a Record Of Charge (ROC) or Transaction documentation.
DAF Network Fees (1644) The Network sends Automated Fee Collection messages for
Network-generated fees to Participants. The Network generates the Fee
Collection Message (1744) and sends it to an Acquirer or Issuer.
This message contains the fee amount and a description. The fees assessed
are driven by contractual data captured in the Participant Profile during the
Participant Setup process.
DAF Non-Cleared (1644) Non-Cleared shows the Network does not recognize the Transaction type, or
the Network cannot determine what layout to use to map fields from the
first outcleared record into the DAF record. The Network uses the POS
Presentment layout to map fields and define most fields as alphanumeric,
allowing the Network to send the field back with the same data as received.
DAF Retrieval Request The Issuer sends the Retrieval Request Notification message (1642) to the
Notification (1644) Acquirer through the Network to request Transaction data. This record
contains the first Presentment data.
Daily Activity File A flat file with transaction level activity for an organization’s settlement and
transaction reconciliation process.
Daily Activity File (DAF) File The fields of the Daily Activity File (DAF) File Header (1324) are used for
Header (1324) routing and file integrity verification. The DAF File Header (1324) message
comes before all DAF (1644) messages.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Daily Activity File (DAF) File The fields of the Daily Activity File (DAF) File Trailer (1325) are used for
Trailer (1325) routing and file integrity verification. The DAF File Trailer (1325) can only be
used with the DAF File Header (1324). The DAF File Trailer (1325) is the last
message on the Daily Activity File (1644).
Daily Activity File (DAF) POS First and Second Presentments contain data from one Cardmember
First and Second Presentments Transaction. First and Second Presentments outclear from the Acquirer to
(1644) the Network and Inclear from the Network to the Issuer.
Daily Activity Process It provides Participants with a consolidated source of data to use during the
auto-reconciliation or settlement process.
Daily Activity Report A report that summarizes daily activities for Issuer IINs and Acquirer AINs
associated with one (1) organization for one (1) reporting period.
Daily Settlement Advisement A Network report that augments the Daily Activity File to give Participants
more calculations on settlements not automatically done by the Network.
Data Collection File Header The Data Collection File Header (9844) message comes before all Data
(9844) Collection messages and is the first data record on the file and serves as the
highest level of control in a file. Each file can have only one Data Collection
File Header message. It designates date, time, and file identification fields
that uniquely distinguish the file from the other files transmitted by a
Participant. The Data Collection File Header message is created by the
forwarding institution for the file.
The fields of the Data Collection File Header (9844) are used for routing and
file integrity verification. A Data Collection File Header must come before all
Data Collection Messages.
Data Collection File Trailer The Data Collection File Trailer (9845) message comes after the Data
(9845) Collection messages. It is the last data record in the Data Collection
message file. Each file has only one Data Collection File Trailer message. It
echoes data from the file header and includes control totals used to make
an analysis of the integrity of the file after transmission. The Data Collection
File Trailer message is created by the forwarding institution for the file.
The fields of the Data Collection File Trailer (9845) are used for routing and
file integrity verification. The Data Collection File Trailer (9845) can only be
used with the Data Collection File Header (9844).
Date and Time, Local This is the local date and time when a Transaction occurred.
Transaction
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Date and Time, Local This is the current date and time supplied by the Network at the time of the
Transaction (Provisioning) provisioning request.
Date and Time, Transmission This is the local date and time when the Acquirer transmits the request to
the Network.
Date of First Installment The date the first installment is due for a deferred payment plan purchase.
Payment
Debit Count Contains the total number of debits for financial messages in the file. When
the Debit Count exceeds the number of bytes available for the field, the
Debit Count will be truncated on the left side. For example, a Debit Count of
111,900,000 debit Transactions will populate 11900000 as the field value.
Debit Count (DAF 1325) Contains the total number of debits for financial and non-financial (Retrieval
Requests and Fulfillment Notifications) messages in the file. When the Debit
Count exceeds the number of bytes for the field the Debit Count will be
truncated on the left side. For example, a Debit Count of 119,900,000 debit
Transactions will populate 19900000 as the field value.
Debit Count (for File Trailer Contains the total number of debits for financial messages in the file. When
9825) the Debit Count exceeds the number of bytes available for the field, the
Debit Count will be truncated on the left side. For example, a Debit Count of
1,900,000 debit Transactions will populate 900000 as the field value.
Debits Total Amount A total of values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions 32-46) for
all financial debit messages.
Debits Total Amount (DAF A total of the values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions
1325) 196-210) for all financial debit messages. This excludes non-financial
messages in the Daily Activity File.
Deferred Payment Plan The Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) addendum is used when the Issuer has a
(9240/9340) deferred payment plan for their Cardmembers. Field 112, Extended
Payment Data positions 1021-1022 of the POS First Presentment (1240)
message must contain a value greater than 01.
The fields in the Deferred Payment Plan Addendum message contain more
data for a Deferred Payment Plan Transaction.
Deferred Payment Plan (DPP) This is the Deferred Payment Plan data, permitting charges to be billed in
equal installments rather than in one (1) total billing.
Deny List An S/E-maintained list of Card Account numbers used to deny access to the
transit service following a declined Authorization and to reinstate access
following a subsequent Authorization approval.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Departure Location Code 1-4 The IATA Travel Point Code of the departure location (e.g., airport, rail
terminal, or city), or a three-digit code of “ZZZ” for a non-IATA travel point.
Departure Rail Station Name The location name of the departure rail station associated with a rail ticket
1-4 purchase.
Derivation Key Index Proprietary data element associated with the Chip Card and transmitted in
the Card Verification Results during Chip Card Transactions. This data
element may be used by the Issuer of the Chip Card to select the applicable
keys to use to perform online Card Authentication (or, cryptogram
validation) and Issuer Script Processing.
Destination Institution A unique number that identifies the final destination institution receiving
Identification Code the data record.
Destination Location Code 1-4 The IATA Travel Point Code of the destination location (e.g., airport, rail
terminal, or city), or a three-digit code of “ZZZ” for a non-IATA travel point.
Device Location Code A unique code identifying the type of device (ATM) location (e.g., shopping
center, airport, business district).
Device Network Name The name of the device (ATM) Network used by the owner of the ATM (i.e.,
Bank One).
Device Properties Code Up to four unique codes that describe the properties of the functions of the
device (ATM) at this location (e.g., deposits accepted, restricted access,
security camera on site, surcharge, etc.).
Digital Wallet A type of Digital Wallet Payment where a Transaction is initiated by a digital
Application-initiated wallet utilizing a merchant application within a Mobile Device, and not
Transaction through the contactless interface.
Digital Wallet A Type of Digital Wallet Payment where a Transaction is initiated by a digital
Contactless-initiated wallet within a Mobile Device through the contactless interface at an
Transaction Expresspay-enabled POS Device.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Digital Wallet Magnetic Secure A type of Digital Wallet Payment where a Transaction is initiated by a digital
Transmission (MST) wallet within a Mobile Device through MST.
Transaction
Digital Wallet Program An AEGNS-recognized digital wallet program that supports enablement of
Digital Wallet Payments or Expresspay Mobile Transactions initiated from
Mobile Devices.
Discount Amount The total discount amount for all items purchased, stated in the Transaction
currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor location.
Discount Rate The rate used to calculate the decrease from the list price of the item. Two
decimal places are implied.
Dispensed Currency The currency code of the currency in which the First Presentment
Transaction Amount was executed at the ATM.
District Location of Service The Katakana name of the region or district in which the Service
Establishment Establishment, or outlet, where the Transaction occurred is located.
Double Byte Character A single character requiring two (2) bytes of data.
Double Byte Character (9240) The Double Byte Character (DBC) addendum is sent with First and Second
Presentments in countries where Cardmember statements must be in the
local language. Acquirers in some countries send the Card Acceptor name
and address in the local language character set to the Issuers in the same
country who have contracted to receive it. The Network sends the DBC
addenda to certified Issuers when the Transaction occurred in the Issuer’s
domicile country.
Double Byte Character Card Lines used to indicate the Card Acceptor location address represented in the
Acceptor Address Lines 1-4 local language and character set where the Transaction occurred.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Double Byte Character Card The name of the Card Acceptor/Service Establishment as it is known to the
Acceptor Name Cardmember represented in the local language and character set where the
Transaction occurred.
Double Byte Data Line 1-4 A free-form entry in the local language and character set where the
Transaction occurred.
Duty Amount The total duty amount for all items purchased, stated in the Transaction
currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor location.
Dynamic Fraud Management A set of fraud Authorization tools including a Fraud Probability Score and
Network Services (DFMNS) Recommendation Code assessed for each Eligible Transaction. The results of
the evaluation (i.e., Eligible Transactions that have a higher fraud risk) are
displayed to Issuers through WINTER and, for certified Issuers, through the
Authorization message.
E-Ticket Indicator Y (yes) or N (no) code to indicate if an electronic ticket was issued.
Electronic Commerce Indicator An indicator that is related to American Express SafeKey and shows the
(ECI) results of SafeKey Authentication.
Embossing Center Number The unique number assigned to the embossing location by AEGNS.
Emergency Card Replacement The process of replacing a Card for a Cardmember when he or she has
(ECR) reported that the original Card has been lost or stolen and a replacement is
needed on an emergency basis.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
End Sentinel This field identifies the end of the magnetic stripe.
The End Sentinel is not sent in an Authorization Request message. This field
uses a 6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2,
Identification Cards - Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for
instructions.
Ending Hours of Operation The local time that the device (ATM) location ends hours of operation (i.e.,
the time the business closes and is no longer available for Cardmember
use). If the device is available 24 hours a day, default to 000001.
Enhanced Exception File Use the Enhanced Exception File to send exception data from the Issuer to
the Network. The Network uses this data to update the Network Exception
Database, which contains data about Card accounts that get special
handling.
The Enhanced Exception File contains fields that are specific to the
Recurring Billing Cancellation Service.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
European Economic Area European Economic Area combines the countries of the European Union
(EEA) (EU) and member countries of the European Trade Association.
Event Country Code The Country Code where the event is to be or was held. Refer to the
Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of
codes and descriptions.
Event Date The date of an entertainment or ticketing event. The default is the
Transaction date.
Event Individual Ticket Price The price of an individual ticket for an entertainment or ticketing event
Amount represented in First Presentment Presentment Currency and
Decimalization.
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Event Location The name of the city or the venue name for an entertainment or ticketing
event.
Event Region Code A code indicating the state, province, or region where the event is to be or
was held. Refer to the Region Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide
for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Event Ticket Quantity The number of tickets purchased for an entertainment or ticketing event.
Exception File Use the Exception File to send exception updates from the Issuer to the
Network. The Network uses this data to update the Network Exception
Database, which stores data on Card accounts that should receive special
handling.
Exchanged Ticket Number The number associated with the exchanged ticket; used to link the new and
exchanged tickets. Cardmember can monitor the Transaction.
Expired Card A Card for which the Expiration Date appearing on the front of the Card or
encoded on the magnetic stripe has passed.
Expiry Month A value from 01 to 12 that indicates the month the Exception File record will
expire.
Expiry Year The last digit of the year that the negative should expire; for example,
5=2005.
Expresspay Application An application residing on a Chip Card or Mobile Device that is used in the
initiation of an Expresspay Transaction at an Expresspay-enabled POS
Device.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Expresspay Mobile An AEGNS-approved service that is enabled by an Issuer and its Mobile
Entities, including, as applicable, Service Providers. A mobile version of
Expresspay where the Expresspay application is hosted in a secure element
of a Mobile Device, or a software-based version of Expresspay Mobile where
an Expresspay Mobile Host Card Emulation (HCE) Application resides in the
operating system of a Mobile Device and is capable of transacting over a
contactless interface.
Extended Financial Addendum The Extended Financial Addendum (9240) contains more financial data for
(9240) POS and ATM Transactions, and additional data supporting a Transaction
using payment tokenization.
European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) Issuers should
refer to the Payment Service Directive (PSD) for instruction on foreign
exchange data disclosure. Look on Knowledge Base and use the Search
function to locate the Payment Services Directive (PSD) document.
Extended Payment Data The number of extended payment installments requested for a card
transaction (e.g., 16 = 16 months).
Fare Segment 1-4 The total fare for a segment of travel including taxes and fees.
Fee Amount The amount assessed to specific Issuers who are contractually obligated to
receive the 9240 Extended Financial Addendum.
Fee Amount Currency Code The currency code of the Fee Amount. Refer to the Currency Codes section
of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Fee Amount Decimalization The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
represent the Fee Amount. Refer to the Currency Codes section of the
Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Fee Collection (1744) The Network creates the Fee Collection (1744) message and sends it to an
Acquirer or Issuer.
This message contains the fee amount and a description. The fees are
calculated from contractual data in the Participant Profile.
Fictitious S/E An S/E whose sole purpose of accepting American Express Cards is to
defraud the Acquirer or Issuer.
Field Separator This field divides track data. This field uses a 6-bit character set with odd
parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2, Identification Cards - Recording Technique
- Part 2- Magnetic Stripe for instruction.
File Header (9824) The File Header is the first data record in the file created by the forwarding
institution. The File Header is the highest level of control in a file. Each file
can have only one (1) File Header. The File Header contains the date, time,
and file identification fields that uniquely identify the file from other files
processed through the Network.
File ID This field indicates the file is a Card Identification Number File update file.
File Receipt Date The date the Participant received the file from the Network.
File Receipt Time The time the Participant received the file from the Network.
File Sequence Number A sequential number given to each file by the file originator. This number
starts at 000001 for the first file and increments by one for all other files.
The number starts at 000001 after it gets to 899999.
Note: File Sequence Number 900000-999999 are reserved for test files.
File Tracking Identifier An identification number assigned to individual files for tracking and
sorting. This field is spaces for organization and role level records.
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File Trailer (9825) The File Trailer is the last data record in the file created by the forwarding
institution. The File Trailer echoes data from the File Header. The File Trailer
contains control totals used to analyze the quality of the file after it is sent.
Filler Filler fields show positions in a message that are not used, but must contain
default values described in the Notes section.
Filler/Special Payment Type A multi-use field, which can have a space value or a Special Payment Type
Indicator which is only available to Acquirers supporting and Issuers
certified to receive the Special Payment Type Indicator.
Final Chargeback A second Chargeback, by the Issuer to the Acquirer, of the original
Transaction, in response to a Second Presentment.
Finance Charges The amount of finance charges for deferring payments on the purchase.
The position of the implied decimal point is determined by the Currency
Code, Transaction (Bit 49). Refer to the Currency Codes section of the
Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Financial Transaction A Transaction clearing through the Network that has a direct Settlement
impact associated with the Transaction.
First and Final Chargeback The Chargeback notification record is outcleared from the Issuer to the
Notification (1442) Network and incleared from the Network to the Acquirer to process a
Chargeback for a Transaction.
When an Issuer believes a Transaction does not comply with AEGNS
policies, the Issuer can file a Chargeback and move the financial liability to
the Acquirer. After a Second Presentment is received, the Issuer decides if
there is enough justification to dispute the Second Presentment. Process a
Final Chargeback in the same way that the First Chargeback was processed.
Refer to the Business and Operational Policies manual for instruction about
the Chargeback process and policy requirements.
Chargeback messages are specific to the type of Presentment sent.
First Chargeback The process an Issuer initiates to move financial liability from itself to an
Acquirer on a previously submitted Presentment.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
First Presentment The first time an Acquirer submits a Transaction to the Issuer through the
Network in a 1240 message.
First Presentment Network The date the First Presentment Transaction was accepted by the Network.
Processing Date
First Presentment Network The time the First Presentment Transaction was accepted by the Network.
Processing Time
First Presentment The dispensed amount of the original Cardmember Transaction as it was
Presentment Amount (ATM) executed by the Card Acceptor represented in the Transaction Currency.
First Presentment The sale or credit amount of the original Cardmember Transaction as it was
Presentment Amount (POS) executed by the Card Acceptor represented in the Transaction currency.
First Presentment The currency code of the First Presentment Presentment Amount submitted
Presentment Currency Code to the Network.
First Presentment The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Presentment Decimalization represent a First Presentment Presentment Amount.
First Presentment Transaction The sale or credit amount of the original Cardmember Transaction in the
Amount Transaction currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor location. This
is the exact sales invoice amount, including taxes, and does not include
fees.
First Presentment Transaction The currency code of the local currency in which the First Presentment
Currency Code Transaction Amount was executed at the Card Acceptor location.
First Presentment Transaction The local date when a Cardmember Transaction was executed at a Card
Date Acceptor location. If mail order or telephone order, the Transaction Date is
the date the goods were shipped.
First Presentment Transaction The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Decimalization represent the First Presentment Transaction Amount.
First Presentment Transaction The local time when a Cardmember Transaction was executed at a Card
Time Acceptor location.
First Presentment Transaction The rate used to convert the Transaction Amount to the First Presentment
To Presentment Conversion Presentment Amount in an applicable presentment currency, when the card
Rate Transaction is not in a valid presentment currency.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Flight Number 1-4 The flight number, as defined by the carrier for each segment of travel.
Floor Limit, Network The amount of a Transaction requiring Authorization set for specific industry
categories and geographic regions by AEGNS and to be used by Acquirers
when setting S/E Floor Limits.
Floor Limit, S/E A maximum monetary amount for a single Transaction, at or above which
the S/E must obtain an Authorization before completing the Transaction. At
their own financial risk, Acquirers may set individual S/E Floor Limits to
amounts different from those specified by AEGNS.
Foreign Currency Factor A percentage, as set out in the Participant Agreement, assessed by AEGNS
on the processing of a Transaction made in a currency different from the
currency in which the Cardmember’s Card is denominated.
Foreign Currency Factor An amount assessed by AEGNS for the processing of Charges and cash
Amount withdrawals made in a currency different from the currency in which the
Card is denominated.
Foreign Currency Factor The currency used for the Foreign Currency Factor Amount. Refer to the
Amount Currency Code Currency Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of
codes and descriptions.
Foreign Currency Factor The currency decimalization of the Foreign Currency Factor Amount. Refer
Amount Decimalization to the Currency Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a complete
list of codes and descriptions.
Format Code The type of industry specific detail to be supplied in the addendum and
amount fields for a Presentment message. More data is kept for certain
types of spending (e.g., for airline, hotel, restaurant, and retail store
purchases).
Forwarding Institution The institution identifier assigned to the processing institution that is
Identification Code sending the file.
Four Digit Batch Code The number printed on a Card that identifies the production batch of the
Card.
Fraud Chargeback Reason The chargeback reason as reported on the 9324 Fraud Repository Update
Code message.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Fraud Disposition Code The current status of a fraud transaction reported to the GNS Fraud
Repository. Refer to the Fraud Chargeback Status Indicators section of the
Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Fraud Full Recourse The right of the Issuer to send a Chargeback to the Acquirer without a
Retrieval Request Notification for Transactions incurred at an S/E which is a
High Risk S/E according to the risk indicator in accordance with the Network
Chargeback policy.
Fraud Indicators The Fraud Indicator field is used to provide fraud mitigation indicators for a
variety of situations.
Fraud Liability Shift (FLS) A shift in financial liability for fraudulent Transactions that occurs if certain
requirements are met.
Fraud Probability Score A 5-byte numeric value on an Eligible Transaction that indicates to the
Issuer the probability of fraud.
Fraud Report Record (9644) The Fraud Report Record (9644) message delivers monthly fraud reports
from the GNS Fraud Repository in an electronic format. The Fraud Report
File is Network to Participant and no response is necessary.
Fraud Repository Update and The Fraud Repository Update (9324) message reports fraud Transaction
Response (9324/9334) data from the Issuer to the GNS Fraud Repository.
Fraud to Gross (FTG) The ratio of fraudulent Transactions as compared to total Charge volume,
provided that both volume amounts are in the same currency.
Fraud Transaction Amount The total amount of the fraud Transaction in the Issuer’s settlement
currency identified as the Fraud Transaction Currency Code. The Fraud
Transaction Amount value also displays as the Record Hash Total.
Fraud Transaction Amount A + or - sign indicating the accounting effect of the Fraud Transaction
Accounting Effect Type Code Amount.
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Fraud Transaction Currency The currency code of the Fraud Transaction Amount.
Code
Fraud Transaction Currency The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Decimalization represent the Fraud Transaction Amount. (Monetary amounts are stored
without decimal places).
Fraud Transaction Date The local date when the fraud Transaction was executed at a Card Acceptor
location. If mail order or telephone order, the Fraud Transaction Date is the
date the goods were shipped.
Fraud Transaction Time The local time when the fraud Transaction was executed at a Card Acceptor
location.
Fraud Type Code A code identifying the type of fraud reported. Must be a valid Fraud Type
Code.
Fraud Type Description A description of the type of fraud reported. Descriptions include:
• Fraudulent Application
• Altered/Counterfeit Card
• Account Takeover
• S/E Fraud
• Lost
• Non Received - Including Returned Plastic
• Stolen - Including Stolen And Returned
• Mail/Phone Order - Including Internet Orders
• Card Not Present - Excluding Mail/Phone Order
• Convenience Check
• Other
• Skimming
• Unknown Fraud Type
Fraudulent Application An application for a Card Account submitted by an individual with the intent
to defraud an Issuer using another individual’s personal information in such
application.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Fraudulent S/E An S/E that provides fraudulent information during the set up process with
the intent of defrauding American Express or the Acquirer, or a Merchant
whose S/E volume is comprised, or mostly comprised, of unauthorized or
fraudulent Transactions including, but not limited to:
• Billing Cardmembers for unauthorized Charges
• Imprinting, swiping, or keying additional Transactions for unauthorized
Charges before returning the Card to the Cardmember, or using stolen
Account information while the Cardmember retains possession of their
Card
• Keying in an unauthorized Transaction after being given a stolen
Account number by a collusive Participant.
Fulfillment Notification (1640) Acquirers can use the Fulfillment Notification (1640) message to:
• Send an automated fulfillment notification to an Issuer in response to a
Retrieval Request Notification (1642) for a Record of Charge (ROC) or
other documentation of a Transaction
• Supply the Issuer with a response to the Retrieval Request Notification
to show the action taken by the Acquirer
Full Transaction Amount This field contains the total sale amount plus applicable taxes and tips.
Function Code This code shows the reason for a message in its Message Type.
Funds Exchange The process where Participants transfer funds based on the net value of the
financial Transactions cleared for a given day or period.
Fusion Membership Rewards The Fusion Membership Rewards (9344) message contains data enabling
(9344) Cardmembers to redeem points with American Express contracted
Membership Rewards (MR) Partners through an automatic transfer
capability between the Participant and the MR partners through American
Express Network.
After the points transfer is complete, the response file returned to the
Participant verifies the points total and file sequence numbers.
Messages can pass through the Global Clearing and Settlement system or
can be routed to other systems.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
Definitions (continued)
General Format Industry If the Format Code included in the 1240 Presentment message is 20 or 21,
Specific Detail (9240/9340) the General Format addendum must be sent with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Goods The process where Participants transfer funds based on the net value of the
financial Transactions cleared for a given day or period.
Gross Settlement Amount The Issuer or Acquirer Gross Settlement Amount calculated for an individual
Transaction. The currency is defined by the Issuer or Acquirer’s contractual
agreement.
Hash Total Amount A hash total of values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions
32-46) for all financial messages (i.e., 1240, 1442, 1740, 1742, 1744).
Hash Total Amount (DAF A hash total of the values in the Transaction Amount field (byte positions
1325) 196-210) for all financial messages (i.e., 1240, 1442, 1740, 1742, 1744).
This excludes non-financial messages in the Daily Activity File.
Header Indicator Indicates the file is a Card Identification Number File update.
Level 02 is the lowest level and level 08 is the highest. This data is
mandatory for all S/Es that are members of a hierarchy (chain or group);
i.e., where the supplied New Hierarchy Participant Code is 02 or 03. How
hierarchy levels are reported in the S/E Demographic Message change
based on the functionality in the Participant's systems.
High Risk S/E An S/E designation assigned by AEGNS indicating that certain Transactions
conducted at the S/E may be charged back to the Acquirer under Fraud Full
Recourse Chargeback rights.
Host Stand-In A Network service that provides Authorization services on behalf of the
Issuer, based on Issuer parameters, when the Issuer is unavailable to the
host.
IAD Data Length The length of the discretionary data in the Issuer Application Data (IAD).
IATA Carrier Code The International Air Transportation Association (IATA) Carrier Code of the
agency that sold and ticketed the travel. It may, but does not necessarily,
indicate the transportation provider that travel was completed on.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
ICC Chip/PIN Indicator A code assigned by the Network to show if a Chip or a Chip and PIN
Transaction has occurred.
ICC Header Version Name The version header for the bit contents of the chip.
ICC Header Version Number The version number for the bit contents of the chip.
ICC System Related Data This is the data sent to and from the Integrated Circuit Card and used in an
AEIPS or Expresspay Transaction.
iCSC-3 Output A cryptographic value generated by the ACS/HSM for American Express
SafeKey.
Industry Specific Detail The Industry Specific Detail Addenda messages supply more data about a
Addenda (9240/9340) First or Second Presentment for Transactions in special industries.
Installment Number The number of this installment (e.g., the third installment payment).
Insurance Coverage Date The start and end date of an insurance policy.
Range
Insurance Industry Specific The Insurance Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data for
Detail (9240/9340) an insurance Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240
Presentment message is 04, the Insurance addendum must be submitted
with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Insurance Policy Premium The frequency of an insurance premium (e.g., monthly, annual).
Frequency
Interest Rate The monthly and annual interest rates are expressed as a percentage (i.e.,
5% rather than 0.05).
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
International Organization for The international body that develops and publishes standards for industry.
Standardization (ISO)
Internet The global system of interconnected computer networks that use the
Internet protocol suite to link billions of devices worldwide.
Internet Electronic Delivery Delivery, to the Cardmember, via Internet download or another file transfer
process, of Goods or Services purchased on the Internet.
ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 The ISO 7813 Standard Track 1 layout is used to encode Track 1 on AEGNS
Layout Cards.
POS applications remove the Start Sentinel, the End Sentinel, and the
Longitudinal Redundancy Check (LRC) fields. Only the 76 bytes of data
between the sentinels is sent.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (76 bytes) and the
Variable Length Indicator (LLVAR) (2 bytes).
Special Track 1 Data format definitions are found in each message that has
a Track 1 Data field.
ISO 7813 Standard Track 2 This layout is used for encoding Track 2 on all Network Cards.
Layout
POS applications strip these fields and send only the 37 bytes of data
between the sentinels.
Other messages send the data between the sentinels (37 bytes) plus the
2-digit variable length indicator to make a total of 39 bytes of data.
Special Track 2 Data format definitions are in each message that has a
Track 2 Data field.
Issuer Any entity (including, without limitation, American Express and American
Express Entities) authorized by American Express or an American Express
Entity to issue a Card and to engage in the Card Issuing Business
Issuer Application Data (IAD) Issuer defined application data. Refer to the AEIPS Chip Card Specification
manual for format instruction. This subfield may contain other data
depending on changes to the standards described in the AEIPS Chip Card
Specification manual.
Issuer Authentication Data Contains data sent from the Issuer to be retuned to the Chip Card for
Online Authentication.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Issuer Authorized Amount The amount authorized by the Issuer stated in the respective settlement
currency.
Issuer DPP Authorization The deferred payment plan data for the Issuer Deferred Payment Plan.
Issuer DPP Pre-Authorization This is a pre-authorization request for deferred or extended payments,
including the plan code data.
Issuer Final Disposition Date The date when the Issuer revised the fraud Transaction data.
Issuer Fraud Chargeback The Message Reason Code is used when a Chargeback has been submitted
Reason Code for the fraud Transaction.
Issuer Fraud Chargeback Identifies the current financial responsibility status of a fraud Transaction.
Status Indicator
Issuer Gross Settlement The Network calculates this amount for a Transaction and uses the currency
Amount of the Issuer’s contractual agreement.
A Foreign Currency Factor mark-up by the Network is added to the value of
the final settlement currency.
Issuer Institution Identifier A unique 11-digit number assigned by AEGNS to an Issuer to identify
(IIN) Transactions belonging to that Issuer.
The first 6 digits of the IIN is the Bank Identifier Number (BIN).
Issuer Last Revision Date The local date when the Issuer revised the fraud Transaction data.
Issuer Last Revision Time The local time when the Issuer revised the fraud Transaction data.
Issuer Net Settlement Amount The Network calculates this amount for a Transaction, net of the Issuer’s
Rate Amount, in the currency defined by the Issuer's contractual
agreement.
Issuer Original Fraud The local date when the Cardmember reported the fraud to the Issuer, or
Disposition Date the Issuer discovered the fraud.
Issuer Original Fraud The local time when the Cardmember reported the fraud to the Issuer, or
Disposition Time the Issuer discovered the fraud.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Issuer Override Request A feature available to Issuers through FraudNet that enables an Issuer to
submit a request to suspend Dynamic Fraud Management decline
Authorization Responses for specific Card Account Numbers during a period
defined by the Issuer.
Issuer Processor Identifier The unique identification number assigned by the Network to the
(IPN) designated Authorized Processor of an Issuer.
Issuer Script Data Contains Issuer Script Template(s) and Command(s) to be communicated
to the ICC in the Chip Card.
Issuer Settlement Currency The currency code of the Settlement Amount. The Network puts the value
Code in this field.
Issuer Settlement Date The date when the Network calculates the Issuer Settlement Amount for
the Transaction.
Issuer Settlement The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
Decimalization represent the Issuer Settlement Amount. The Network puts the value in this
field.
Issuer Settlement Time The time when the Issuer Settlement Amount is calculated for one
Cardmember Transaction. The Network puts the same time on all
Transactions sent together (e.g., in the same file).
Issuer's Rate The difference, which may be expressed as a percentage, between the face
amount of a Charge and the price which the Issuer pays upon presentment
of a Charge to such Issuer.
Issuer’s/Network Rate The Issuer’s Rate is a rate, per Transaction amount, negotiated between
AEGNS and the Issuer. The Network Rate is a rate, per Transaction amount,
negotiated between AEGNS and the Acquirer, for settlement of inbound
Charges.
Issuer’s/Network Rate The Network calculates the total value of the Issuer’s/Network rate to be
Amount paid to or from the Network against Transactions.
Itemized Document Code The type of itemized documentation required for a message type.
Itemized Document Reference The reference number of the Transaction that transmitted supporting or
Number itemized documentation.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Katakana Data Line A free form text entry in Katakana that further defines the Transaction.
Language Code Used to define the specific language or Double Byte Character language.
Legacy DPP An optional Network service that lets Charges to be billed in equal
installments as an alternative to 1 total billing.
Life Cycle Management Activities related to the ongoing management of Cardmember Account
information, including updates and changes, that may have a direct impact
on Transactions and digital capabilities.
Line Item Detail Key 1-2 A number used by the S/E to tell the Issuer of Line Item Detail data sent
outside of the Network.
Local or Foreign The location of the Acquirer and Issuer market regions. If the Acquirer and
Issuer are located in the same market region, then the Transaction is
considered local (for example, a Japanese Cardmember purchases goods in
Japan). If they are not in the same market region, it is considered to be
foreign (for example, a Japanese Cardmember purchases goods in France).
Lodging Charge Type Code Classifies the type of lodging charges on a Cardmember Transaction. Refer
to the Lodging Charge Type Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for
a complete list of codes and descriptions.
The actual date the guest checked into the lodging establishment.
Travel/Cruise Addendum
This is the cruise departure date, also known as the sail date.
Lodging Check In Time The time a guest checked into a lodging establishment.
Lodging Check Out Date The time a guest checked out of a lodging establishment.
Lodging Check Out Time The time a guest checked out of a lodging establishment.
Lodging Folio Number The itemized statement of charges/credits incurred during a lodging stay.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Lodging Industry Specific The Lodging Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data for a
Detail (9240/9340) lodging Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240 Presentment
message is 11, the Lodging addendum must be submitted with the
Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Lodging Renter Name The name of the person who leased the lodging space.
The nightly rate for one room, also known as the per diem rate, charged for
a stay in a lodging establishment.
Travel/Cruise Addendum
Lodging Special Program Code More services, related to a lodging charge, offered by the S/E .
Lodging Stay Duration The number of nights a guest stayed at a lodging establishment.
Longitudinal Redundancy This unique character is in each magnetic stripe. The LRC immediately
Check (LRC) follows the End Sentinel, when the Card is read from the Start Sentinel. The
LRC is automatically generated by the embossing/encoding machine.
Market Specific Data (9240) The Market Specific Data Addendum message lets Participants in some
markets send market specific descriptive billing data (e.g., free form text
describing the Transaction in Kanji) between Participants through the
Network as double byte character sets.
The descriptive data passed through the Network from the Acquirer to the
Issuer with this addendum stays the same. This feature is only available for
Cardmember Transactions that occur in an Issuer’s local market.
Market Specific Data This is the provisioning-specific data unique to and supplied by the digital
(Provisioning) wallet provider.
Master Key A Cryptographic Key used to derive all other Encryption keys or a group of
keys.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Matching Key An alphanumeric code that serves as a unique identifier through which
Issuers can match a First Presentment to corresponding detail data (such
as Purchasing Card Line Item Detail) that may have been supplied to the
Issuer through paths outside of the Network.
Matching Key Type Identifies the type of data referenced by the matching key.
Media Code The media used to initiate a Cardmember transaction processed by the
Network.
Merchant Category Code A code that identifies the industry in which the S/E does business.
Message Number A sequential number assigned by the message originator to each message
in a file. This number is used to monitor the integrity and continuity of the
data being exchanged.
Message Reason Code This code gives the cause of a First and Final Chargeback, Retrieval Request
Notification, File Acknowledgment, ATM and POS, and Reversal requests.
Message Transaction A number that associates and sequences all components of a primary
Sequence Number message type.
Message Type Identifier This code identifies the type of message sent by the forwarding institution.
MR Partner Code A unique code assigned by AEGNS to the Membership Rewards (MR)
partner (e.g., DL for Delta Airlines).
MR Partner Program ID The identification number associated with a particular Fusion Membership
Number Rewards program.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
MR Partner Response Code A Membership Rewards (MR) Partner specific code that indicates the MR
Partner response to a points transfer request.
Multinational Accounts (MNAs) Service Establishments (S/Es) that have locations both inside and outside
the Territory, requiring American Express to coordinate servicing and other
customer relationship matters on a regional or global basis and being any
S/Es designated as such in writing by American Express.
Name of Insured The name of the insured. This could be different from the Cardmember
name.
Name of Service Establishment The phonetic spelling of the Katakana name of the Service Establishment,
in Katakana or outlet, at which the transaction took place.
National Use Data This is an ISO field that supplies Cardmember authentication data during
Authorization.
Net Settlement Amount The Issuer or Acquirer Gross Settlement Amount calculated for an individual
Transaction, net of the Issuer’s/Network Rate Amount, in the currency
defined by the Issuer or Acquirer’s contractual agreement.
Net Transaction Amount Euro The total transaction amount for all items purchased, excluding amounts
such as tax, shipping, duty, etc., stated in Euro.
Net Weight A freeform text field that describes the net weight of the shipment.
Network Fees The amount of commission and fees Participants pay for marketing,
operational, and other services provided directly or indirectly by AEGNS.
Network File Acknowledgment A Network message to the Participant to validate acceptance or rejection of
(1844) an outcleared file after edits and validation are complete.
Network Management Request The Network uses this message to manage the flow of messages and to
(1804) advise the Network of the availability of the Participant after scheduled or
unscheduled outages.
Network Management Use this message to respond to the Network Management Request (1804).
Response (1814)
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Definitions (continued)
Network Processing Date The date the Network accepted or processed the transaction.
Network Processing Time The time the Network accepted or processed the Transaction.
Network Rate The difference, which may be expressed as a percentage, between the face
amount of a Charge and the amount that the Acquirer receives from the
Network for the Presentment.
Network Test Simulator A Web-based, on-demand tool used to facilitate Phase I (unattended)
testing/Certification, performed by Participants prior to obtaining full access
to the Network.
New Charges Transactions presented to the Issuer but not yet billed to the Cardmember.
New Hierarchy Effective Date The date the new hierarchy link went into effect.
New Hierarchy End Date The date the new hierarchy link ceased to exist.
New Hierarchy Participant Shows if the S/E is in a hierarchy (chain or group) of S/Es. If so, it shows if
Code the S/E is at the top of the hierarchy or a dependent in that hierarchy.
New Hierarchy Superior The S/E number of this Service Establishment’s new superior in the
Merchant hierarchy.
New Relationship Effective The date the new relationship link went into effect.
Date
New Relationship End Date The date the new relationship link ceased to exist.
New Relationship Superior The S/E number of the superior to this S/E in the relationship.
Merchant
No Show Reservation Charges which an S/E is permitted to submit in accordance with its contract
Transactions with an Acquirer which allow an S/E to recover some or all of the revenue
lost when reserving facilities or Services for a Cardmember who makes
advance commitment for their use but who does not utilize them. These
Transactions may also be referred to as “Assured Reservation Program”
Transactions.
Non-Financial Transaction A Transaction clearing through the Network that does not have a direct
impact to Settlement associated with the Transaction.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Number of Installments The total number of installments requested or agreed to between the
Acquirer/Issuer and the Cardmember.
Travel/Cruise Addendum
Number of Report Lines Each Fraud report contains up to 9 report lines. This field identifies how
Present many of the 9 report line fields contains report data.
Offer Type The applicable type for the offer in a marketing program.
Offline PIN A form of CVM where the PIN entry is validated by the AEIPS chip offline
and the validation results are returned to the terminal.
On Us ATM First and Second On Us ATM First and Second Presentments contain data related to one
Presentment (1340) Cardmember Transaction.
On Us First and Final The On Us First and Final Chargeback Notification message is used to
Chargeback Notification process a Chargeback for a previous Transaction.
(1340)
The On Us 1340 messages must be sent daily by Participants that own the
Cardmember and S/E relationships or process On Us Transactions.
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Definitions (continued)
On Us POS First and Second The On Us POS (1340) messages apply to Participants that own the
Presentment (1340) Cardmember and S/E relationships, and Multinational Accounts serviced by
the Participant. These messages are used to collect data on Transactions
that were not processed through the Network.
On Us First Presentment and Second Presentment (1340) messages contain
data related to a single Cardmember Transaction that occurred outside the
Network on a Participant’s card network. This data includes account
number, reference codes, debit or credit amount, and purchase description.
Participants must include, in their On Us First and Second Presentment
(1340) messages, their own Cardmembers’ Transactions that occur at
Multinational Accounts in the Participants’ markets.
The On Us POS messages are modeled after the Clearing and Settlement
financial messages but, like all Data Collection messages, must be
outcleared daily to the Network in a separate file. On Us Presentment
messages can be sent alone or with On Us Addenda (9340) messages.
These messages must have a Data Collection Header (9844) message
before and a Data Collection Trailer (9845) message after.
On-Us Transaction A Transaction where the Issuer and the Acquirer are the same entity. For
ATM Transactions only, also a Transaction by an Issuer's Cardmember at an
ATM in such Issuer’s Participant ATM Network or Participant Shared ATM
Network.
One-Time Password (OTP) A dynamic code provided by the Issuer to the Cardmember as an added
source of fraud protection.
Online PIN A form of CVM where the Acquirer sends an encrypted PIN value in the
online Authorization Request for validation by the Issuer.
Organization Identifier The unique identifier assigned, by AEGNS, to the Participant organization
that is sending or receiving Outclear/Inclear files to/from the Network.
Original Action Code A code that echoes the Action Code supplied on the Participant’s original file
transmission. Refer to the Action Codes section of the Codes Reference
Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Original Data Elements Data from the Authorization Request (1100 or 1200) or POS/ATM
Authorization Reversal Advice (1420) message.
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Original File Sequence Number The File Sequence Number reported on the File Header and File Trailer. The
File Sequence Number is sequential and assigned to each file by the file
originator. This ascending number starts at 000001 for the first file and
increments by one for all other files. The number rolls over after it has
reached 899999.
The Network echoes the field on the Network File Acknowledgment (1844)
as it is received. The Participant echoes the field on the Participant File
Acknowledgment (1824) as it is received.
Original Hash Total Amount The Hash Total Amount originally reported on the File Trailer. When the field
is not supplied, the Network will default to zeros.
Original Message Number The message number reported on the File Trailer of the original file. This
Count number is used to monitor the integrity and continuity of the data being
exchanged.
Original Total Count The total count of financial records originally reported on the File Trailer.
Original Transmittal Date The original transmittal date for the file transmitted to the Network.
Original Transmittal Time The original transmittal time for the file transmitted to the Network.
Originating Institution A unique identification number that identifies the original source of the data
Identification Code sent in the data record for one or more institutions.
PAN Expiration Date This is the Card Expiration Date embossed on the face of the Card.
PAN Sequence Number A number distinguishing between separate Cards with the same Primary
Account Number.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Participant File Participants must send the Participant File Acknowledgment (1824)
Acknowledgment (1824) message to the Network to acknowledge receipt of the Clearing and
Settlement Inclear File and the Daily Activity File. This message must follow
the File Header (9824) and come before the File Trailer (9825). The
Forwarding Institution ID In the File Header (9824) must match the
Receiving Institution ID from the Inclear file.
Participant Role Type Identifies the role of the organization for the reported activity.
Partner Defined Data A free form text field for Participant use.
Pass Through Fee Reason Text A freeform text description of the reason for the Pass Through Fee. The
(For Future Use) Pass Through Fee Reason Text field is mandatory for transaction based and
non-transaction based Pass Through Fee messages, but filler initialized to
spaces for outcleared ATM Fee messages.
Passenger Name The name of the passenger. This could be different from the Cardmember
name.
Payment Token A surrogate PAN value that may be used to initiate payment Transactions.
Payment Token Post This message notifies Issuers of the result of a Provisioning Request.
Provisioning Notification The Network does not pass this message directly from the Token Requestor
(1120) to the Issuer. Instead, the Network responds to the Token Requestor, stores
the Transaction in the Store and Forward queue, and sends the message to
the Issuer from the queue.
Payment Token Post The Payment Token Post Provisioning Notification Response (1130) is sent
Provisioning Notification in response to a Payment Token Post Provisioning Notification (1120)
Response (1130) message.
The Network does not send this message from the Issuer to the Token
Requestor. The Network responds to the Token Requestor, sends the advice
to the Issuer, and accepts the Payment Token Post Provisioning Notification
Response (1130) response from the Issuer.
Payment Token Provisioning This message is passed by the Network to an Issuer to request that a Card
Request (1100) be provisioned a Token by the Network.
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Definitions (continued)
Payment Token Provisioning This message is used by the Issuer to respond to a Payment Token
Response (1110) Provisioning Request (1100) sent by the Network.
Payment Type Code 1-5 The type of charge included in the First Presentment transaction amount
and the installment amount.
Personal Identification A four (4) to twelve (12) personal code that lets an Issuer identify the
Number (PIN) Cardmember for approval of an ATM or POS Transaction.
Pickup Location The location where a taxi passenger was picked up or where an auto rental
vehicle was picked up.
Point of Sale (POS) Point of Sale (POS) device has the meaning contained in the current
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Glossary, Abbreviations and
Acronyms (refer to [Link]), and, as of the date of
this publication, it includes the following elements: hardware and/or
software used to process payment Card Transactions at S/E locations.
Point of Service Data Code This is a series of codes that shows the capability, security data, and
conditions of a terminal (or wallet) when a Transaction occurs at the point
of service (or during provisioning).
POS Authorization Adjustment Acquirers send the POS Authorization Adjustment Financial Advice (1220)
Financial Advice (1220) message when the last Transaction amount is less than the first authorized
amount. Issuers can then release funds that are greater than the last
Transaction amount.
POS Authorization Adjustment Issuers send the POS Authorization Adjustment Financial Advice Response
Financial Advice Response (1230) message to Acquirers to acknowledge the Issuer’s receipt of the
(1230) POS Authorization Adjustment Financial Advice (1220).
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
POS Authorization Advice This message informs Issuers of an Authorization Request that is approved
(1120) or declined due to:
• Canceled status of the S/E
• Voice authorization referrals that the Acquirer resolves
• Transactions decisioned during Stand-In processing
• Online processing of refunds
• Fraud Probability Score and Recommendation Code (declined by Global
Network Services Authorization System (GNSAS) on behalf of a
certified Issuer)
POS Authorization Advice The POS Authorization Advice Response (1130) is sent in response to a POS
Response (1130) Authorization Advice (1120) message.
The Network does not send this message from the Issuer to the Acquirer.
The Network responds to the Acquirer, sends the advice to the Issuer, and
accepts the POS Authorization Advice Response (1130) response from the
Issuer.
POS Authorization Request This message is used to request Transaction authorization to purchase
(1100) goods or services at an S/E.
POS Authorization Response This message is used to respond to a Transaction Authorization Request to
(1110) purchase goods or services at an S/E.
POS Authorization Reversal Acquirers can generate online reversals and voids with this message.
Advice (1420) The 1420 is only an advice message. The POS Reversal Advice Response
(1430) is required.
POS Authorization Reversal This message is used to acknowledge the receipt of the POS Authorization
Advice Response (1430) Reversal Advice (1420).
The generation of the 1430 response confirms that the Network received
the 1420. It does not mean that exposure on the account is reversed.
POS First and Second First and Second Presentments contain data from one Cardmember
Presentment (1240) Transaction.
First and Second Presentments outclear from the Acquirer to the Network
and Inclear from the Network to the Issuer. Optionality is defined for the
outclear and inclear files.
All Presentment messages can be sent with one or more addenda
messages.
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Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Preferred/Delinquent File Use the Preferred/Delinquent File message to update the Network with
delinquency and preferred Cardmember status. The Preferred/Delinquent
File is a 51-byte fixed block record length format with a block size of 15453
bytes. If a record is in the file in one transmission, and not the next, the
Cardmember status returns to normal. There are no header and trailer
records in this file. If the Issuer does not send a new file, the file from the
day before is used to update the Network Preferred/Delinquent File.
Prepaid Card A Card for which the balance amount is pre-loaded onto the Card and will
be reduced as the Card is used by the Cardmember.
Prepaid Card Balance Inquiry A request for the available balance on a Prepaid Card, submitted on behalf
of a Cardmember by an S/E, as part of an Authorization Request sent to an
Issuer.
Prepaid Card Balance Return The available balance remaining on a prepaid card, returned following the
Prepaid Card Balance Inquiry.
Prepaid Card Partial An approval response with a partial authorization that also provides the
Authorization with Balance available balance on a prepaid card.
Return
Presentment Currency Code The numeric currency code of the Presentment amount.
Presentment Decimalization The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
represent a Presentment Amount.
Primary Account Number A series of digits encoded into the magnetic stripe, stored on the chip of a
(PAN) Chip Card, and printed on the Card; used to identify the Card Issuer and
the Cardmember (CM) account or relationship. Valid American Express Card
account numbers begin with 34 or 37 and end in a valid check digit.
Primary Account Number The number of positions or length of the Primary Account Number.
Length
Primary Account Number, This field is a multipurpose field which provides the Primary Account
Extended Number or associated data.
Printed Card Security Code A 3-digit number printed on the back of the Card (3CSC) or a 4-digit
(PCSC) number printed on the front of the Card (4DBC/4CSC).
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Product Code Indicates the type of Card product used to accrue and redeem the Fusion
Membership Rewards points.
Program Code Represents the name of message data contained in the Program Specific
Data field.
Program Indicator Contains the code that tells Issuers that the Transaction qualifies for special
S/E programs or other types of programs that can have a liability shift or
special operating rules. If the Program Indicator is not provided, this field
must contain spaces.
Program Name The name of the marketing program. A marketing program can contain
more than one offer.
Program Specific Data Contains data specifically required by the administrator of the specific
program for which the Program Specific Data Collection (9344) message is
used. The program’s administrator will supply data regarding the program
specific data to Participants during program setup and contract negotiation.
All Program Specific Data Collection Messages must contain the fields 1-20
of this message (bytes 1-208) and must be preceded by a Data Collection
File Header (9844) and followed by a Data Collection File Trailer (9845).
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Program Specific Data The Program Specific Data Collection (9344) message lets Participants send
Collection (9344) and receive data to and from program administrators or third party vendors
of special programs and services outside of the Network. Some of these
program administrators use American Express systems, but others use
vendor systems not affiliated with American Express. The Program Specific
Data Collection message is a standard procedure to send data necessary for
value-added programs available to Participants.
Promotional Program An optional Network feature that facilitates marketing campaigns that drive
spend and loyalty by closing the redemption loop in local S/E commerce.
Promotional Program Debit Acquirers in designated markets receive the Promotional Program Debit File
File (1244) (1244) message from the Network. The message shows that a POS First
Presentment (1240) message with award Transactions was sent to an
Issuer.
Acquirers must send a Participant File Acknowledgment (1824) Message to
the Network to show they received the Promotional Program Debit File
(1244) message.
Acquirers can use the Promotional Program Debit File (1244) message to
debit Service Establishments (S/Es) for Promotional Program offers that are
funded by the S/Es.
Rail Industry Specific Detail The Rail Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data for a rail
(9240/9340) Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240 Presentment message
is 06, the Rail addendum must be sent with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Real Time Exception Request The Real Time Exception Request (1304) message is used by Issuers for
(1304) one update done immediately to the status of the Card Account, as opposed
to updating data in a batch.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Real Time Exception Response The Real Time Exception Response (1314) message is an online message
(1314) used by the Network to respond to the 1304 Real Time Exception Request
to add, update, or delete Cardmember Account status data. The response
message includes an Action Code to show the Network’s disposition for the
request.
Receiving Institution The unique institution identifier assigned to the Participant who received the
Identifier Transaction.
Receiving Organization The unique organization identifier assigned to the Participant who received
Identifier the Transaction.
Receiving Processor The unique institution identifier assigned to the Authorized Processor who
Institution Identifier received the Transaction from the Network.
Receiving Processor The unique organization identifier assigned to the Authorized Processor who
Organization Identifier received the Transaction from the Network.
Record Count Indicates the total number of detail records in the file.
Record Expiration Date The date that the exception record is set to expire on the Network
Exception Database. This date often coincides with the date of the Card
expiration.
Record Hash Value This field is calculated when financial balancing is required for a given Data
Collection Message type.
Record Number in Original File A sequential number assigned to each record in a file by physical
occurrence. This number indicates the position of returned Transactions in a
file.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Record of Charge (ROC) The receipt for a Cardmember's Charge, Credit, or ATM Transaction
containing the details of any Transaction carried out at an ATM or at the
POS. The form the ROC may take depends upon the method and equipment
used to capture the details of the Card and Transaction and may differ from
the following examples.
Record Sequence Number A sequential number assigned to each record by the file originator. This
ascending number starts at 00001 for the first record and is incremented by
one for each record in the file.
Recurring Billing The billing method for periodic Transactions for a product or service agreed
to in writing by the Cardmember (e.g., membership fees to health clubs,
magazine subscriptions, insurance premiums).
Referral During an Authorization Request, the message relayed to the S/E via a POS
terminal advising the S/E to contact the Acquirer's service center.
Regional Specific Data Data used by the Issuer to enhance the Cardmember billing. The data is
specific to the Japan region and is populated from Bit 60 Market Specific
Data from either a POS Authorization Request (1100) or an ATM
Authorization Request (1200).
Reinstated Effective Date The date the Service Establishment was placed in a reinstated status if the
Status Code indicates reinstated.
Reject Reason Codes 1-10 Up to ten 4-byte fields that show the reason(s) for a message reject or
informational Reject Reason Code.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Rejected Hash Total Amount Hash Transaction amount from all Presentments and Chargebacks rejected
by the Network.
Rejected Total Count Total number of messages rejected by the Network including File Header,
File Trailer, Presentments, Addenda Records, Chargebacks and Retrieval
Notification messages.
Remote Stand-In (RSI) This is an optional Issuer feature that lets a Remote Host do Stand-In if the
Acquirer cannot transmit to the Host.
Repl Code Digit 12 of the original Cardmember Account Number. This value represents
the number of replacement Cards issued (e.g., a “4” in the twelfth position
indicates four Cards have been issued to the Cardmember).
Report Batch Number A unique number assigned to the daily ATM Reconciliation report.
Report Category Code A code indicating the high level description of the goods or services of a
Transaction (i.e., retail, lodging, etc.).
Report Line 1-9 Lines 1-9 of the report data in the Fraud Report. The first byte of each line
contains a control character.
Report Name The name of the Fraud Report as it is printed on the report.
Requested Plan Details Contains the following data for the requested plan:
• Interest Rate
• Number of Installments
• Amount of Installment
• Finance Charges
• Amount Plus Finance Charges
• One Installment Above Requested Plan Details
• Two Installments Above Requested Plan Details
• One Installment Below Requested Plan Details
Two Installments Below Requested Plan Details
Requester Address Line 1-2 The two lines used to indicate the address of the person requesting the
Transaction.
Requester City The city name of the person requesting the Transaction.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Requester Country Code The Country Code of the Country of the person requesting the Transaction.
Refer to the Country Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a
complete list of codes and descriptions.
Requester Email The email address of the person ordering the product or making the
purchase, if the requestor is not the Cardmember. Otherwise, this field
must be space-filled.
Requester Name The name of the person ordering the product or making the purchase, if the
requestor is not the Cardmember. Otherwise, this field must be space-filled.
Requester Postal Code The postal code of the person requesting the Transaction.
Requester Region Code The code representing the region (or equivalent, such as state or province)
for the requester of the purchase. Refer to the Region Codes section of the
Codes Reference Guide for a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Restaurant Industry Specific The Restaurant Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data
Detail (9240/9340) for a restaurant Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240
Presentment message is 12, the Restaurant addendum must be submitted
with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Restaurant Item Amount 1-4 The amount of a restaurant item represented in First Presentment
Presentment Currency and Decimalization.
Restaurant Item Description The description that corresponds to a restaurant charge item.
1-4
Retail Department Name The retail store sales department name where the Transaction occurred.
Retail Industry Specific Detail The Retail Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data for a
(9240/9340) department store or other retail Transaction. If the Format Code included in
the 1240 Presentment message is 02, the Retail addendum must be
submitted with the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Retail Item Amount 1-6 The unit cost of one retail item in First Presentment Presentment Currency
and Decimalization.
Retail Item Description 1-6 The description of the retail item purchased.
Retail Item Quantity 1-6 The number of retail items purchased in the Transaction.
Retrieval Request The request for either an Original ROC or a legible reproduction of the ROC
or other Documentation as identified in the Transaction data of the original
Presentment of the Transaction.
Retrieval Request Notification The Issuer sends a Retrieval Request Notification (1642) message to the
(1642) Acquirer through the Network to request data on a Transaction. The
Retrieval Request Notification (1642) must supply enough data for the
Acquirer to identify the Transaction. The Retrieval Request Notification
(1642) contains data from the First Presentment.
Role Type Code A code that uniquely identifies the Service Establishment’s business role.
Run Date The local date on which the Network creates the ATM Reconciliation file.
Run Time The local time when the Network creates the ATM Reconciliation file.
S/E Demographics Detail Data The required S/E Demographics Detail Data (9640) message contains
(9640) demographic data about new S/Es, updated data about existing S/Es, and
Multinational Accounts serviced by the Participant.
Acquirers must submit an initial file containing S/E demographics data for
all S/Es.
After the initial file submission, the S/E Demographics Detail Data (9640)
message must be submitted when these occur:
• An S/E becomes part of the Acquirer’s network
• The relationship between the Acquirer and S/E ends
• The S/E has a change in demographic data (e.g., address, etc.)
• AEGNS requests additions or changes to Multinational Accounts
serviced by the Participant
The Acquirer must submit an empty dataset (only 9844 Data Collection File
Header and 9845 Data Collection File Trailer) by the 5th of the next month
to show no changes in an Acquirer’s portfolio.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
S/E Floor Limit Amount The floor limit amount set by the Acquirer for this S/E. If no S/E floor limit is
set, the Network floor limit for S/Es in the S/E’s country is used. There is no
implied decimal point.
S/E Floor Limit Currency The currency used for the S/E Floor Limit Amount.
SafeKey Transaction ID Value A unique number supplied by the SafeKey authentication process that
identifies the SafeKey Transaction.
Second Factor Authentication A value in the AEVV obtained from the ACS to supply second factor
Code authentication.
Second Presentment The second time a Transaction is presented from an Acquirer to the Issuer
after a First Chargeback.
Security Related Control This field contains a variable length indicator and the Card Security Code
Information (CSC) or One-Time Password (OTP) supplied by the Acquirer.
Card Security Code includes the 5CSC or the Printed Card Security Code
(PCSC), which includes 3CSC and 4CSC (4DBC).
Security Related Control This field contains a variable length indicator and the Card Security Code
Information (Provisioning) (CSC) supplied by the digital wallet.
Segment Fare Basis 1-4 The fare level of a segment of travel that the passenger is entitled to.
Sending Institution Identifier The unique institution identification number assigned to the sender of the
message. For ATM Fee messages, the Network uses the ATM Acquirer
Identifier assigned to the ATM Processor.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Sending Organization The unique organization identifier assigned to the Participant who sent the
Identifier transaction to the Network.
Sending Processor Institution The unique institution identification number of the processing institution
Identifier sending this message. For ATM Fee messages, the Network uses the ATM
Acquirer Processor Identifier assigned to the ATM Processor.
Sending Processor The unique organization identifier assigned to the Authorized Processor or
Organization Identifier forwarding institution who sent the transaction to the Network.
Service Code A 3-digit number used in magnetic stripe mode Transactions that specifies
acceptance requirements and limitations for a magnetic stripe-read
Transaction.
Service Establishment (S/E) Any entity that has entered into a contract with an Acquirer wherein such
(aka Merchant or Card Acceptor) entity agrees to:
Service Provider Any entity to which Cardholder Data and/or Sensitive Authentication Data is
provided, including those involved in the processing, storage, transmission,
and/or switching of Transaction data, Cardholder Data, and/or Sensitive
Authentication Data, such as Authorized Processors, third-party processors,
vendors, Mobile Entities, or their agents, representatives, or
subcontractors.
Settlement The process by which the Network computes the net totals that will be used
for Funds Exchange between Acquirers and Issuers.
Settlement Amount The amount of the fees in the settlement currency of the Participant.
Settlement Amount Approved The amount the Issuer approved for the Cardmember ATM Transaction in
the Acquirer’s settlement currency.
Settlement Amount Dispensed The actual amount dispensed to the Cardmember for the ATM Transaction.
Settlement Amount Requested The amount requested by the Cardmember at the ATM in the Acquirer’s
settlement currency.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Settlement Calculation Date The Network date that the Transaction settlement is calculated for Acquirer
and Issuer settlement amounts for each financial Transaction message.
Settlement Conversion Rate The rate used to convert the dispensed amount to the settlement amount.
If no conversion is required, this value will be “000010000000”.
Settlement Date The date when the Network calculates the Settlement Amount for one
Cardmember transaction or for one fee. All Transactions transmitted
together (e.g., in the same file) by a Participant or all fees from the Network
have the same date.
Settlement Day A day on which the Settlement Bank of either the Acquirer or the Issuer and
AEGNS are open for business.
Settlement Decimalization The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
represent the Settlement Amount.
Settlement Fee Other A fee charged by the Network for performing the foreign exchange
conversion.
Settlement Network Fee A fee paid to the Acquirer by the Network for the use of the ATM.
Settlement Time The time when the Settlement Amount is calculated for one fee. All fees
transmitted together are assigned the same time regardless of when
Network processing is completed.
Ship From Address Line 1-2 The two lines used to indicate the shipping address from where the goods
were shipped.
Ship From City The shipping address’s city name from where the goods were shipped.
Ship From Company Name The name of the company from which the goods were shipped. Please
check local tax authority requirements for all shipping-related fields.
Ship From Country Code The code representing the country from where the goods were shipped.
Ship From EU Country An indicator to specify if the country from where goods were shipped is a
member of the European Union.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Ship From Postal Code The shipping address’s postal code from where the goods were shipped.
Ship From Region Code A code representing the region (or equivalent, such as state or province)
from which the goods were shipped. If there is no shipping, this field must
be space-filled.
Ship to Address Line 1-2 The two lines of the shipping address where the goods were shipped.
Ship to City The shipping address’s city name where the goods were shipped.
Ship to Country Code The code representing the country where the goods were shipped.
Ship to EU Country An indicator to specify if the country where goods were shipped is a
member of the European Union.
Ship to Name The name of the person or company where the goods were shipped.
Ship to Postal Code The shipping address’s postal code where the goods were shipped.
Ship to Region Code A code representing the region (or equivalent, such as State or Province)
where the goods were shipped.
Shipping Charge The total shipping charge for all items purchased, including insurance if
applicable, stated in the Transaction currency as it was executed at the Card
Acceptor location.
Shipping Rate The rate used to calculate the charge for transporting goods by common
carrier. Two decimal places are implied.
Sponsored Merchant An S/E that enters into a Sponsored Merchant Agreement with a Payment
Aggregator.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Stand-In Authorization Stand-In occurs when an Issuer is offline, does not respond before timeout
(an 8 second timeframe), experiences a communications failure, or when
there are scheduled Issuer outages. In the above instances, the Network
uses Stand-In parameters supplied by the Issuer to approve or deny POS
Transactions.
Stand-In Parameter Issuer to Network: Stand-In parameter data if the Issuer signs off and
Information requests Stand-In by the Network. This field is 3 bytes, plus 350 bytes of
private use data.
Stand-In Parameter This field is present for advice messages when the Network supplied a
Information for DPP Requests Stand-In decision for a request that contains DPP data. For more instruction
regarding Stand-In, refer to the Exhibits Chapter of the Business and
Operational Policies manual.
Network to Issuer:
This field is present for advice messages when the Network supplied a
Stand-In decision for a request that does not contain DPP data.
For more instruction regarding Stand-In, refer to the Exhibits Chapter of the
Business and Operational Policies manual.
The Start Sentinel is not sent in the Authorization Request message. This
field uses a 6-bit character set with odd parity. Refer to ISO/IEC 7811-2,
Identification Cards - Recording Technique - Part 2: Magnetic Stripe for
instructions.
Status Code Defines the Service Establishment’s status (i.e., active, cancelled, etc.).
Refer to the Status Reason Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for
a complete list of codes and descriptions.
Status Reason Code Defines the reason the Service Establishment was cancelled or reinstated, if
the Status Code indicates cancelled or reinstated.
Stop Over Indicator 1-5 Indicates when a traveler spends more than four (4) hours at a destination
before the next leg of travel begins.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Sub Product Code A Participant specific, AEGNS defined code that further defines the Card
product used to accrue and redeem the Fusion Membership Rewards points.
Support Software Version The embossing software version auto populated by the machine.
System Date The date the Funds Access System (FAS) accepted the ATM Transaction.
System Outage Interruption of Network systems services due to a computer system failure,
telecommunications failure, or regularly scheduled downtime.
System Time The time the Funds Access System (FAS) accepted the ATM Transaction.
Systems Trace Audit Number This is a unique (where applicable) trace number given to each Transaction
or provisioning request.
Tax Exempt Code 1-4 Identifies the tax-exempt code associated with the Tax Type Code.
Tax Liability Code A code that indicates which entity is liable for the taxes of the Transaction.
Tax Monetary Amount 1-4 The amount associated with the Tax Type Code, stated in the Transaction
currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor location.
Tax Rate Percent 1-4 The percentage tax rate associated with the Tax Type Code.
Tax Reason Code This code tells Issuers in special markets how to calculate taxes for
Transactions.
Tax Reference Number An identifier linking tax amount(s) in the Transaction to an external taxation
requirement or regulation, taxation authority, tax documentation, or other
tax reporting requirement.
Tax Type Code 1-4 Uniquely identifies the type of tax payment associated with the Transaction
when the tax amounts can be categorized as one tax type.
Taxi Driver Identification A unique identifier assigned by the taxi company to the taxi driver.
Number
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Taxi Driver Tax Identification The Tax Identification Number (Tax ID) of the taxi driver.
Number Note: For Australia, this is the driver’s Australia Business Number (ABN).
Taxi Dropoff Location The location where the taxi passenger was dropped off.
Terminal Country Code Identifies where the terminal is located. The Network supplies the alpha
country code of the terminal at the Card Acceptor location.
Terminal Location Free form text that describes where the ATM is located.
Terminal Verification Results The status of various functions as determined by the terminal. The contents
(TVR) of this element are described in the AEIPS Chip Card Specifications.
Ticket Issue City The name of the city where the ticket was issued.
Ticket Issue Date The century, year, month, and day the ticket was issued. The default date is
the Transaction date.
Ticket Issuer Name The name of the Card Acceptor that issued the ticket.
Tier Value An AEGNS defined code that uniquely identifies each Issuer participating in
the Fusion Membership Rewards program.
Tip The amount of gratuity included in the purchase. The position of the implied
decimal point is determined by the Currency Code, Transaction (Bit 49).
Refer to the Currency Codes section of the Codes Reference Guide for a
complete list of codes and descriptions.
Token Domain A set of rules that define the types of Transactions for which a Payment
Token may be used.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Token Life Cycle Management Activities related to the ongoing management of Tokens and existing
business-as-usual processes throughout the Transaction Life Cycle.
Token Requestor An entity that initiates requests that PANs be tokenized, by submitting
Token Requests to a Token Service Provider.
Token Requestor ID (TRID) An 11-byte code pairing Token Requestor with Token Domain.
(30 Day Balance) + (60 Day Balance) + (90 Day Balance) + (unbilled new
Charges) + (Transactions billed, but not delinquent).
Default is zero.
Total Number of Records Total number of records in the file. The header and trailer are not included
in this total.
Total Record Count The number of records in the Participant File Acknowledgment (1824) file.
Total Records Received The total number of request records received in the request file.
Total Settlement Dispensed Hash total of all Settlement Amount Dispensed fields of all records in the
Amount file.
Total Tax Amount The total amount of tax assessed at the point of sale for all items.
Track 1 Data This is the data encoded in a Track 1 magnetic stripe read or the data
stored in the Track 1 field on the chip of a Chip Card.
Track 2 Data This is the data encoded in a Track 2 magnetic stripe read or the data
stored in the Track 2 field on the chip of a Chip Card.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Transaction A Charge, Credit, Cash Advance (or other cash access), or ATM Transaction.
Transaction Amount ATM The dispensed amount including service fees charged by the dispensing unit
in the Transaction Currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor
expressed in the currency and decimalization of the Transaction amount.
Transaction Amount POS The sale or credit amount of the original Cardmember Transaction in the
Transaction currency as it was executed at the Card Acceptor location. This
is the exact sales invoice amount, including taxes. It does not include fees.
Transaction Amount, The maximum Transaction amount that the Network will block as part of the
Maximum Recurring Billing Cancellation Service.
Transaction Amount, Minimum The minimum Transaction amount that the Network will block as part of the
Recurring Billing Cancellation Service.
Transaction Certificate The Chip Card’s Transaction Certificate authenticates that the Cardmember
is using the Card by verifying the PIN or other data about the Cardmember.
This data is sent to the Issuer in its first format.
Transaction Code This code requests that the Network perform an action.
Transaction Currency Code The currency code in which the Transaction was executed.
Transaction Date The local date when the Cardmember’s original Transaction occurred at a
Card Acceptor location or sent by the designated Authorized Processor.
• For telecommunication Transactions, the Transaction Date is the date
the bill summary was presented.
• For Mail/Telephone/Internet Transactions, the Transaction date is the
Date goods are shipped.
Transaction Decimalization The number of places the decimal must be moved to the left to correctly
represent the Transaction Amount.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Transaction Identifier (TID) A unique number given by the Network to identify a Cardmember
Transaction throughout its life cycle.
Transaction Indicator Indicates the status of the Transaction based on the Transaction logs at the
time of the authorization request.
Transaction Life Cycle The steps involved in processing Charge or Credit Transactions as viewed
from the perspective of the Network.
Transaction Status Used to determine the status of a Transaction. This table shows the
applicable code for the Participant and message type.
Transaction Time The local time when a Cardmember’s original Transaction occurred at a
Card Acceptor location or was sent by the designated Authorized Processor.
On a Second Presentment, this is the time the second presentment
Transaction was executed by the Acquirer or its designated Authorized
Processor.
Transaction to Presentment The rate used when the fee Transaction is not an authorized presentment
Conversion Rate currency that is used to convert the Transaction Amount to the Presentment
Amount in an applicable presentment currency.
Transaction Type Indicates the type of financial Transaction when a Chip Card is used.
Transit Access Terminal (TAT) An Expresspay-enabled POS Device that, when “tapped” by an
authenticated Expresspay Card, allows the Cardmember access to the
transit system.
Transmittal Date The date when the file was transmitted by the institution identified by the
Forwarding Identification Code.
Transmittal Time The time when the file was transmitted by the institution identified by the
Forwarding Identification Code.
Transport Data This field is used by the Participant to identify the file, S/E, or the
Transaction. This field, if populated, will be returned unchanged to the
Participant.
Travel Agency Name Indicates the name of the travel agency that sold the travel arrangements.
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Definitions
Definitions (continued)
Travel Agency Number The industry assigned identifier for a travel agency. Must be a valid IATA
Travel Agency Identifier.
Travel Document Type Code Classifies the nature of a travel carrier (e.g., airline, railway, etc.)
document.
Travel Process Identifier The IATA Carrier Number of the travel carrier (e.g. airline, railway, etc.) that
sold and ticketed the travel; or if the travel was sold through a travel
agency, the transportation provider on which the travel will be conducted;
or for a non-IATA carrier, a 3-digit code of “000”.
Travel Transaction Type Code Classifies the type of charge used in an airline or rail Transaction.
Travel/Cruise Industry The Travel/Cruise Industry Specific Detail message fields contain more data
Specific Detail (9240/9340) for a Travel/Cruise Transaction. If the Format Code included in the 1240
Presentment message is 14, the Travel/Cruise addendum must be sent with
the Presentment.
Each First and Second Presentment can have multiple addenda records, but
can have only one Industry Specific Detail Addendum record.
Type of Plan Code The type of payment plan offered to the Cardmember.
Unpredictable Number A random number generated by the terminal to supply uniqueness into the
cryptogram value generated.
Valid Billing Unit Code The Valid Billing Unit Code indicates the specific purpose for the fee being
charged in the Fee Collection Message (1744)
Variable Length Indicator The total length of variable data in the field (not including VLI).
(VLI)
Voice Referral Handling An AEGNS service that enables indirect voice communication between an
Service Issuer and their Cardmember during an Authorization Request at a Service
Establishment (S/E).
Wallet Provider ID A two byte code, assigned by the Network, used to identify the Wallet
Provider.
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Definitions
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
Chapter 11 Index
Numerics Average Revolved Balance 7-15
B
9324
Fraud Repository Update Below Floor Limit Transactions
how to submit 6-2 for Authorization 2-6
9334 Beta Testing
Fraud Repository Response 6-6 certification 5-4
9644
Fraud Report Record 6-12
C
A Card
Identification Number Detail Record
Acquirer message layout 4-51
Authorization messages 2-13 programming notes 4-52
contract agreement 2-28 Identification Number Header Record
Detail report 7-54 message layout 4-46
Local and Inbound Discount Business and programming notes 4-47
Transactions by Industry report 7-23 Identification Number Trailer Record
Reports 2-18 message layout 4-55
responsibilities 4-2 programming notes 4-56
role 2-2 Security Code Key (CSCK) 4-39
S/E Fraud Detail Report 7-111 usage parameters 4-27
S/E Fraud Summary Report 7-109 CAS
Service Establishments and Locations in Force Activity Summary – Authorizations Activity
by Industry report 7-20 report 7-27
Acronyms 9-1 Activity Summary – Entry Activity Section
AEIPS Chip Card Specification manual 8-1 report 7-37
AEIPS Terminal Technical Manual 8-1 Activity Summary – Summary by Point of Sale
amount report 7-33
format standards 3-2 Activity Summary – Summary by S/E Type
ANSI X4.16 report 7-35
Track 1 certification
message layout 4-16 Acquirer requirements 5-12
programming notes 4-17 Beta Testing 5-4
Track 1 and 2 formatting 4-15 for Network features 5-13
Track 2 Issuer requirements 5-11
message layout 4-21 Network Test Simulator 5-14
programming notes 4-22 Phase I 5-3
Authorization unattended testing 5-6
Below Floor Limit Transactions 2-6 Phase II 5-3
Decline Transaction Stand-in Detail report connectivity testing 5-8
7-57 Phase III 5-4
DPP Transaction Detail Report 7-49 testing with AEGNS 5-9
exceptions 2-5 phases
messages for Acquirers 2-13 overview 5-3
Referred Stand-in Detail report 7-59 change bar 1-2
reports 7-26 Check Digits
Transaction Detail report 7-51 computing for PAN
Transaction Edit Error Detail report 7-43 PAN
Transaction Life Cycle diagram 2-8 Check Digit Computation 4-26
Transaction Stand-in Detail report 7-47 Clearing and Settlement
Authorization Stand-In 2-5 Reports 7-63
Average Merchant Discount Rate Codes Reference Guide 8-1
by Industry 7-25
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
feature based H
functionality 2-27
feature certification 5-13 hard supplier
fields Thales 4-39
optionality 3-5 hardware encryption 4-39
fields, defined 3-3 hardware vs. software
Financial messages encryption 4-32
DAF File Returned 10-23 hash amount
format format standards 3-2
data 3-6 High Risk
standards Indicators
amount 3-2 Service Establishment 6-13
date 3-2 submitting 6-13
debit/credit amount 3-2 S/E List
hash amount 3-2 accessing 6-14
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.
Network Specifications - Instructions
This document contains sensitive, confidential and trade secret information, and may not be disclosed
to third parties without written consent of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.