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Grade 7 Symmetry MCQs and Exercises

The document contains multiple choice, fill in the blank, true/false, and short answer questions about symmetry for 7th grade math students. The questions cover topics like lines of symmetry, rotational symmetry, and reflectional symmetry in shapes like triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons, letters, and circles. Sample questions identify the number of lines of symmetry in shapes, the order of rotational symmetry, and whether shapes have reflectional or rotational symmetry.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views6 pages

Grade 7 Symmetry MCQs and Exercises

The document contains multiple choice, fill in the blank, true/false, and short answer questions about symmetry for 7th grade math students. The questions cover topics like lines of symmetry, rotational symmetry, and reflectional symmetry in shapes like triangles, quadrilaterals, polygons, letters, and circles. Sample questions identify the number of lines of symmetry in shapes, the order of rotational symmetry, and whether shapes have reflectional or rotational symmetry.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Symmetry Multiple Choice Questions
  • Symmetry Short Questions
  • Symmetry Long Questions

Grade 7 Maths Symmetry Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. The mirror image of ‘W’, when the mirror is placed vertically:


(a) V
(b) M
(c) S
(d) W
2. How many lines of symmetries are there in an equilateral triangle?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
3. How many lines of symmetries are there in a rhombus?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
4. How many lines of symmetries are there in regular pentagon?
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 5
(d) 4
5. How many lines of symmetries are there in rectangle?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
6. Find the number of lines of symmetry of the following figure:
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

7. Find the number of lines of symmetry of the following figure:


(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

8. Find the number of lines of symmetry in regular hexagon.


(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 5
9. Letter ‘E’ of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e.,
symmetry related to mirror reflection) about.
(a) a vertical mirror
(b) a horizontal mirror
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
10. Letter ‘G’ of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e.,
symmetry related to mirror reflection) about.
(a) a vertical mirror
(b) a horizontal mirror
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
11. Letter ‘I’ of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e.,
symmetry related to mirror refection) about.
(a) a vertical mirror
(b) a horizontal mirror
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
12. Letter ‘T’ of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e.,
symmetry related to mirror refection) about.
(a) a vertical mirror
(b) a horizontal mirror
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) none of these
13. Find the number of lines of symmetry in a circle.
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) none of these
14. Which of the followings has no line of symmetry:
(a) S
(b) A
(c) U
(d) H
15. Which letter look the same after reflection when the mirror is placed
vertically.
(a) S
(b) P
(c) Q
(d) H
16. The order of the rotational symmetry of the parallelogram about the
centre is:
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
17. The order of the rotational symmetry of the below left figure about the
point marked ‘x’
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

18. The order of the rotational symmetry of the above sided right figure
about the point marked ‘x’
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
19. The order of the rotational symmetry of the below left figure about the
point marked
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3

20. The order of the rotational symmetry of the above sided right figure
about the point marked ‘x’
(a) o
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Grade 7 Maths Symmetry Fill In The Blanks

1. Rotation turns an object above a fixed point. This fixed point is called
…………… .
2. Order of rotational symmetry of a circle is …………… .
3. Rhombus is a figure that has ……………. lines of symmetry and has a
rotational symmetry of order …………….. .
4. ……………….. is a figure that has neither a line of symmetry non a rotational
symmetry.
5. There is/are ………………… lines of symmetries in an isosceles triangle.

Grade 7 Maths Symmetry True(T) Or False(F)

1. A regular pentagon has no lines of symmetry.


2. A scalene triangle has no line of symmetry.
3. Mirror reflection always leads to symmetry.
4. The number of lines of symmetry of a regular polygon is equal to the vertices
of the polygon.
5. An angle has two line symmetry.

Grade 7 Maths Symmetry Very Short Answer Type Questions1. Draw


all the lines of symmetry for the following letters of they exist.
2. Tell whether each figure has rotational symmetry or not.

Grade 7 Maths Symmetry Short Answer Type Questions

1. Angle of rotation of a figure is 40°. What is the number of lines of symmetry.


2. What is the centre of rotation of an equilateral triangle?
3. In the given figure:
(a) Find the order of rotational symmetry.
(b) Find the degree measure of the angle of rotation.

4. Draw all lines of symmetry for each of the following figures given below:

Grade 7 Maths Symmetry Long Answer Type Questions


a. After rotation by 60° about a centre, a figure looks exactly the same as its
original position. At what other angles will this happen for the figure?
2. What letters of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e;
symmetry related to mirror reflection) about?
(a) A vertical mirror
(b) A horizontal mirror
(c) Both horizontal and vertical mirrors
3. What other name can you give to the line of symmetry of
a. an isosceles triangle
b. a circle
c. Rhombus
d. Kite
e. Equilateral triangle
f. Square
g. Rectangle
h. Semicircle

4. Fill in the blanks:


Shape Centre of Rotation Order of Rotation Angle of Rotation lines of symmetry
Square
Rectangle
Rhombus
Equilateral
Triangle
Regular
Hexagon
Circle
Semi-circle

5. (i) a triangle with both line and rotational symmetries of order more than 1.
(ii) a triangle with only line symmetry and no rotational symmetry of order more
than 1.
(iii) a quadrilateral with a rotational symmetry of order more than 1 but not a line
symmetry.
(iv) a quadrilateral with line symmetry but not a rotational symmetry of order more than 1.

Common questions

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A regular hexagon has a rotational symmetry order of 6, meaning it can be rotated through multiples of 60° to look the same . A circle has infinite lines of symmetry and an infinite order of rotational symmetry, as it looks the same regardless of rotation . The higher the order of rotational symmetry, the more configurations a polygon can appear unchanged, indicating higher symmetrical properties.

Equilateral triangles exhibit full rotational symmetry of order 3, each 120° rotation transforms it into indistinguishable forms . In contrast, a square enjoys higher symmetry with both diagonal reflectional and order 4 rotational symmetry (90° intervals), while rectangles reflect simpler enough due to only axial symmetry . These differences reveal diverse transformation strengths, informing visual stability and identification based on rotational capacities.

When a mirror is placed vertically beside the letter 'W', its image remains unchanged, indicating that 'W' has vertical mirror symmetry . This method effectively demonstrates reflectional symmetry, wherein the shape or letter is mirrored to check if it remains the same, underlining the simplicity in symmetry verification.

The order of rotational symmetry of a circle is infinite due to its uniformity in any rotational direction, making it visually unchanged regardless of the angle . In contrast, squares have a rotational symmetry order of 4, aligning with its angles every 90° . Hexagons exhibit 6-fold rotational symmetry due to oriented equidistance facets. The difference derives from the inherent equality of the radial and diametric measurements in a circle, contributing to its infinite symmetry.

The letter 'E' has horizontal reflectional symmetry, meaning it appears unchanged in a horizontal mirror, but not in a vertical mirror . The letter 'G' has no reflectional symmetry in either vertical or horizontal mirrors . This highlights the importance of the symmetry axis direction in determining symmetrical properties in letters.

A parallelogram has a rotational symmetry order of 2 because it looks the same after a 180° rotation around its center . Unlike rectangles and rhombuses, which also have this rotational symmetry order but possess line symmetry, a standard parallelogram lacks line symmetry, rendering its overall symmetry properties less comprehensive.

A regular pentagon has an order of rotational symmetry of 5, as it can be rotated 72° multiple times to look the same . A regular hexagon, however, has an order of rotational symmetry of 6, which allows rotation at 60° intervals . The smaller angles of rotation in hexagons lead to more frequent symmetrical appearances, which could influence visual perception by making hexagons appear more regularly symmetrical than pentagons.

A rhombus has 2 lines of symmetry and a rotational symmetry of order 2 . A rectangle also has 2 lines of symmetry and a rotational symmetry order of 2 . Both shapes have the same number of symmetry lines and share the same order of rotational symmetry.

An equilateral triangle has rotational symmetry of order 3 because it can rotate at 120° intervals and look the same . An isosceles triangle has only 1 line of symmetry and no rotational symmetry if its rotational order is defined more than 1 . The equilateral triangle exhibits more rotational symmetry compared to an isosceles triangle.

The letter 'T' has a vertical line of symmetry but not a horizontal one; hence it does not have both . Many letters like 'A' and 'M' have vertical symmetry, but 'T' is unique since its horizontal asymmetry contrasts with these examples. The uniqueness often misleads due to its structure suggesting a balanced appearance.

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