Complex Numbers
for JEE
Assignment
JEE Grade 11
PULKIT SIR | VEDANTU
Assignment
Q 1. If z ≠ 1 and is real, then the point represented by the complex
number z lies:
Either on the real axis or a circle passing through
A the origin.
B On a circle with centre at the origin
Either on real axis or on circle not passing
C through the origin
D On the imaginary axis.
Assignment
Q 1. If z ≠ 1 and is real, then the point represented by the complex
number z lies:
Either on the real axis or a circle passing through
A the origin.
B On a circle with centre at the origin
Either on real axis or on circle not passing
C through the origin
D On the imaginary axis.
Solution 1:
Assignment
Q 2. The number of complex numbers z such that |z - 1| = |z + 1| = |z - i|
equals
A 1
B 2
C ∞
D 0
Assignment
Q 2. The number of complex numbers z such that |z - 1| = |z + 1| = |z - i|
equals
A 1
B 2
C ∞
D 0
Solution 2:
Let z = x + iy
|z - 1| = |z + 1| (x - 1)2 + y2
= (x + 1)2 + y2
⇒ Re z = 0 ⇒ x = 0
|z - 1| = |z - i| (x - 1)2 + y2
= x2 + (y - 1)2
⇒x=y
|z + 1| = |z - i| (x + 1)2 + y2
= x2 + (y - 1)2
Only (0, 0) will satisfy all conditions.
⇒ Number of complex number z = 1.
Assignment
Q 3. If , then the maximum value of |z| is equal to:
A √5 + 1
B 2
C 2 + √2
D √3 + 1
Assignment
Q 3. If , then the maximum value of |z| is equal to:
A √5 + 1
B 2
C 2 + √2
D √3 + 1
Solution 3:
Assignment
Q 4. The value of
A i
B 1
C -1
D -i
Assignment
Q 4. The value of
A i
B 1
C -1
D -i
Solution 4:
Assignment
Q 5. If z1 and z2 are two non-zero complex numbers such that
|z1 + z2| = |z1| + |z2|, then arg z1 - arg z2 is equal to
B -𝝅
C 0
D
Assignment
Q 5. If z1 and z2 are two non-zero complex numbers such that
|z1 + z2| = |z1| + |z2|, then arg z1 - arg z2 is equal to
B -𝝅
C 0
D
Solution 5:
Given that, |z1 + z2| = |z1| + |z2|
|z1 + z2| is the vector sum of z1 and z2. So |z1 + z2| should be < |z1| + |z2| but
here they are equal to z1 and z2 are collinear.
S if z1 makes an angle θ with x axis then z2 will also make θ angle.
∴ arg z1 - arg z2 = θ - θ = 0
Assignment
Q 6. Let z and w be complex numbers such that and arg zw =
𝝿. Then arg z equals
D
Assignment
Q 6. Let z and w be complex numbers such that and arg zw =
𝝿. Then arg z equals
D
Solution 6:
[i complex number represent (0, 1) point on
imaginary axis and Arg (i) means the angle
made by the point (0, 1) with real axis which is
π/2
Now given that Arg (zw) = π
Assignment
Q 7. If z = x - iy and z1/3 = p + iq, then is equal to
A -2
B -1
C 2
D 1
Assignment
Q 7. If z = x - iy and z1/3 = p + iq, then is equal to
A -2
B -1
C 2
D 1
Solution 7:
Given z1/3 = p + iq
⇒ z = (p + iq)3
= p3 + (iq)3+ 3p(iq) (p + iq)
= p3 - iq3 + 3ip2q - 3pq2
= p(p2 - 3q2) - iq (q2 - 3p2)
Given that z = x - iy
∴ x - iy = p (p2 - 3q2) - iq(q2 - 3p2)
By comparing both sides we get,
Assignment
Q 8. If |z2 - 1| = |z|2 + 1, then z lies on
A An Ellipse
B The imaginary axis
C A Circle
D The real axis
Assignment
Q 8. If |z2 - 1| = |z|2 + 1, then z lies on
A An Ellipse
B The imaginary axis
C A Circle
D The real axis
Solution 8:
Given |z2 - 1| = |z|2 + 1,
By squaring both sides we get,
|z2 - 1|2 = (|z|2 + 1)2
Solution 8:
⇒x=0
∴ z is purely imaginary
So, it is lie on the imaginary axis.
Assignment
Q 9. If then
A x = 2n + 1, where n is any positive integer
B x = 4n, where n is any positive integer
C x = 2n, where n is any positive integer
D x = 4n + 1, where n is any positive integer
Assignment
Q 9. If then
A x = 2n + 1, where n is any positive integer
B x = 4n, where n is any positive integer
C x = 2n, where n is any positive integer
D x = 4n + 1, where n is any positive integer
Solution 9:
Assignment
Q 10. Let z and w are two nonzero complex numbers such that |z| = |w| and
Arg z + Arg w = π then z equals
D
Assignment
Q 10. Let z and w are two nonzero complex numbers such that |z| = |w| and
Arg z + Arg w = π then z equals
D
Solution 10:
Assignment
Q 11. If sinx + icos 2x and cosx - i sin2x are conjugate to each other, then:
C x =1
D No value of x
Assignment
Q 11. If sinx + icos 2x and cosx - i sin2x are conjugate to each other, then:
C x =1
D No value of x
Solution 11:
Given that conjugate of cosx - i sin2x is sinx + i cos 2x.
and conjugate of cosx - i sin2x is cosx + i sin2x.
According to the questions,
cos x + i sin2x = sinx + i cos 2x
Comparing the real and imaginary parts of the above equation, we have
cos x = sinx and sin 2x = cos 2x
⇒ tanx = 1 and tan 2x =1
⇒ x = π/4 and x = π/8
Which is not possible for at the same time.
Therefore, no solution exists.
Assignment
Q 12. If the cube roots of unity are 1, ω, ω2 then the roots of the equation
(x - 1)3 + 8 = 0, are
A -1, -1 + 2ω, -1 - 2ω2
B -1, -1, -1
C -1, 1 - 2ω, 1 - 2ω2
D -1, 1 + 2ω, 1 + 2ω2
Assignment
Q 12. If the cube roots of unity are 1, ω, ω2 then the roots of the equation
(x - 1)3 + 8 = 0, are
A -1, -1 + 2ω, -1 - 2ω2
B -1, -1, -1
C -1, 1 - 2ω, 1 - 2ω2
D -1, 1 + 2ω, 1 + 2ω2
Solution 12:
Answers
1 A 7 A
2 A 8 B
3 A 9 B
4 D 10 B
5 C 11 D
6 C 12 C
PULKIT SIR | VEDANTU
