groupadd -g 54321 oinstall
groupadd -g 54322 dba
groupadd -g 54323 oper
groupadd -g 54324 backupdba
groupadd -g 54325 dgdba
groupadd -g 54326 kmdba
groupadd -g 54327 asmdba
groupadd -g 54328 asmoper
groupadd -g 54329 asmadmin
groupadd -g 54330 racdba
useradd -u 54321 -g oinstall \
-G dba,oper,backupdba,dgdba,kmdba,racdba oracle
passwd oracle
#Ab123456
rpm -qa compat-libcap1
rpm -qa glibc
rpm -qa glibc-devel
rpm -qa ksh
rpm -qa libaio-devel
rpm -qa libaio
rpm -qa libX11
rpm -qa libXau
rpm -qa libXi
rpm -qa libXtst
rpm -qa libgcc
rpm -qa libstdc++
rpm -qa libstdc++-devel
rpm -qa libxcb
rpm -qa make
rpm -qa nfs-utils
rpm -qa smartmontools
rpm -qa net-tools
yum install compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm -y
rpm -qa compat-libstdc++-33
vi /etc/[Link]
# kernel parameters for 12gR2 installation
[Link]-max = 6815744
[Link] = 250 32000 100 128
[Link] = 4096
[Link] = 1073741824
[Link] = 4398046511104
[Link].rmem_default = 262144
[Link].rmem_max = 4194304
[Link].wmem_default = 262144
[Link].wmem_max = 1048576
[Link]-max-nr = 1048576
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
kernel.panic_on_oops=1
# Apply kernel parameters
/sbin/sysctl -p
vi /etc/security/[Link]
oracle soft nofile 1024
oracle hard nofile 65536
oracle soft nproc 2047
oracle hard nproc 16384
oracle soft stack 10240
oracle hard stack 32768
oracle soft memlock 3145728
oracle hard memlock 3145728
mkdir -p /Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1
mkdir -p /oradata
mkdir -p /mesdata
mkdir -p /orabak
mkdir -p /oraInventory
mkdir -p /archive
mkdir -p /Oracle18c/flash_recovery_area/cdb1
chown oracle:oinstall -R /Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1
chown oracle:oinstall -R /oradata
chown oracle:oinstall -R /mesdata
chown oracle:oinstall -R /orabak
chown oracle:oinstall -R /oraInventory
chown oracle:oinstall -R /archive
chown oracle:oinstall -R /Oracle18c/flash_recovery_area
chown oracle:oinstall -R /home/oracle
vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile
# Oracle Settings
export TMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=$TMP
export ORACLE_HOSTNAME=cimesdb
export ORACLE_UNQNAME=MES
export ORACLE_BASE=/Oracle18c
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1
export ORACLE_SID=MES
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/sbin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib;
export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib;
export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8
alias cdob='cd $ORACLE_BASE'
alias cdoh='cd $ORACLE_HOME'
alias tns='cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin'
alias envo='env | grep ORACLE'
umask 022
if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -u 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
fi
envo
source .bash_profile
cp -rp LINUX.X64_180000_db_home.zip /Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1
cd /Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1
unzip LINUX.X64_180000_db_home.zip
chown oracle:oinstall -R /Oracle18c
cd $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/
vi [Link]
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = cimesdb)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = MES)
(ORACLE_HOME =/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = MES)
)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = WRP)
(ORACLE_HOME =/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = WRP)
)
# 修正 IP 和 server_name
vi [Link]
WRP =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = cimesdb)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = WRP)
)
)
LISTENER_WRP =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = cimesdb)(PORT = 1521))
MES =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = cimesdb)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = MES)
)
)
LISTENER_MES =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = cimesdb)(PORT = 1521))
export ORACLE_SID=MES
sqlplus sys/Ab123456@MES as sysdba
show parameter db_name;
vi /etc/init.d/orasv
#!/bin/bash
start() {
su - oracle -c 'export ORACLE_SID=MES;
/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart'
su - oracle -c 'export ORACLE_SID=WRP;
/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart'
RETVAL=$?
}
stop() {
su - oracle -c 'export ORACLE_SID=MES;
/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut'
su - oracle -c 'export ORACLE_SID=WRP;
/Oracle18c/product/18.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut'
RETVAL=$?
}
status() {
oraps=`ps -ef|grep "ora_smon"|grep -v grep|wc -l`
if [ $oraps -lt 2 ] ; then
RETVAL=1
echo "Oracle Process not found!"
else
RETVAL=0
echo "Oracle Service OK!"
fi
echo $RETVAL
return $RETVAL
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: orasv {start|stop|status}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit $RETVAL
sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/orasv
