API Buttress
API Buttress Connections
Connections
Scope
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
These guidelines apply specifically to the use of API
Buttress connections. This document is based on API
5C1 standard which is the main document applicable
for this connection.
References
IDM Code GDL00382/3 / October 2019
.API RP 5C1: Recommended practice for care and use of
.casing and tubing.
API RP 5A3: Recommended practice on thread
.compounds for casing, tubing and line pipe.
ISO 13678: Petroleum and natural gas industries
-Evaluation and testing of thread compounds for use
.with casing, tubing, line pipe and drill stem elements
API RP 5A5: Field inspection of new casing, tubing, and
.plain-end drill pipe.
API RP 5B1: Gauging and inspection of casing, tubing
.and line pipe threads.
API 5B: Specification for Threading, Gauging and
Thread Inspection of Casing, Tubing and Line Pipe
Threads.
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Equipment, Material & Documents
1. Verify API modified thread compound is available.
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2. If other compound is to be used, ensure it provides
adequate lubrication and sealability. Refer to API RP
5A3 or ISO 13678 for further details.
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Pre-Running
API Buttress Connections
1. If drifting the connections at the rig site it is
recommended to do so from box to pin end.
2. Ensure connections are cleaned and free of all debris
and / or contaminants.
3. Use high pressure water with detergent to clean
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
the connections, it is not advisable to use an oil based
solvent which may leave a residue on the threads.
4. Never move or handle pipe without the correct
thread protectors securely in place.
5. Visually inspect threads prior to running, ensuring no
damage is evident.
6. Verify compatibility of the API Buttress pipe with any
accessories such as pup joints.
7. Verify material grade of all accessories ensuring
compatibility with main string.
Inspection
1. Inspection criteria for all API connections is as
outlined in API RP 5A5.
2. Ensure the complete thread area has no tears,
gouges or raised metal.
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3. Black crested threads within the complete thread
area must not exceed 25% of the circumference of
two (2) threads.
4. Complete thread length is indicated in API RP 5B1.
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5. Ensure the pin and box have no dents, tears or
API Buttress Connections
raised material which would interfere with correct
assembly.
6. Any gouge or tear which traverses from the coupling
OD to the face is cause for rejection.
API Buttress Configuration
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
LENGTH TO THE TRIANGLE BASE TRIANGLE
TOTAL THREAD LENGTH RUNOUT
COMPLETE THREAD
IDM Code GDL00382/3 / October 2019
LENGTH
BUTTRESS GENERAL
BOX
PIN
3° 10°
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1. The triangle is located at the base of a 1" by 24"
API Buttress Connections
white stripe for ease of identification.
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
Thread Compound Application
1. Apply a thin coating of thread compound on pin
and box connections, fully covering all threads.
2. The thread form should be fully visible.
DOPE
Correct doping Thread
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Thread Lock Application
API Buttress Connections
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
IDM Code GDL00382/3 / October 2019
1. Connections must be clean and dry when applying
thread lock.
2. Apply a thin coating of thread lock on 50% of the
pin threads furthest from the pipe body.
3. Do not apply thread compound to pin or box.
Make Up
1. API Buttress connection is designed to be made up
to a final position, there is no final torque specified.
2. Make up acceptance criteria is defined based on the
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relative position of the coupling face compared to the
triangle stamped on the pin end:
.Minimum Make up: One full thread turn before
triangle base.
.Maximum Make up: Triangle apex.
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API Buttress Connections
0.375" (3/8")
(9.525 mm) MAKE UP
TRIANGLE ADMISSIBLE
ZONE
0.200" (5.08 mm)
TOLERANCE
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
3. There is no torque specification for API Buttress
however torque values required to reach an acceptable
make up tend to be similar within the same batch of pipe.
4. In order to determine make up torque for the string
to be run:
.Make up the first 15 joints to the base of the stamped
triangle, taking note of the required torque for each joint.
.Calculate the average torque.
.Use the average torque to make up the string.
.Ensure all make ups are acceptable by checking the
coupling face position within the triangle.
5. It may occur that during the make up, the coupling
rotates on the mill end. This can be allowed provided
the coupling face on the mill end does not exceed the
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apex of the triangle stamped on the mill end pin.
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API Buttress Connections
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
FIELD END MILL END
Running
IDM Code GDL00382/3 / October 2019
1. To avoid cross threading stab pipe in a smooth
controlled fashion ensuring the pipe is vertical when
doing so, continue to support and stabilise the pipe
throughout the stabbing and make up operation.
2. Upon commencement of initial rotation use low
RPM (5 RPM or below) in order to ensure the pipe has
not cross threaded during stabbing.
3. If cross threading is evident, immediately reverse
rotate the pipe slowly, break out and inspect both
connections.
4. Maximum spin in speed should not exceed 15 RPM.
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Pulling
API Buttress Connections
1. Automatic stabbing system or stabber is highly
recommended to maintain the pipe in a vertical
position.
2. Apply the back up tong jaw on the lower part, over
mill end, of the coupling.
Connection Specific Running Guidelines
3. Apply power tong in low RPM (3-5 RPM) to break
out the connection, ensuring the pipe is stabilised
during the break and spin out process.
4. Visual inspection is recommended to classify the
thread condition. Any rejected connections should be
clearly marked and segregated for further investigation.
5. Apply clean, dry thread protectors after applying
storage compound on clean, dry connections.
6. Storage / thread compound should always be
applied to connections post job, even rejects.
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Tenaris has produced this manual for general information only. While every effort has been made to
ensure the accuracy of the information contained within this publication, Tenaris does not assume any
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responsibility or liability for any loss, damage, injury resulting from the use of information and data
herein. Tenaris products and services are only subject to the Company’s standard terms and Conditions
or otherwise to the terms resulting from the respective contracts of sale, services or license, as the case
may be. The information in this publication is subject to change or modification without notice. For more
complete information please contact a Tenaris’s representative or visit our website at [Link].
This manual supersedes Version 03 / March 2018. ©Tenaris 2019. All rights reserved.
