Comfort and Psychrometric
Prepared by Rustandi
Labtech
Defines
● Comfort Describes a delicate balance of
pleasant feeling in the body produced by its
surroundings. There are involves :
– Temperature
– Humidity
– Air Movement
– Air Cleanliness
● Psychrometrics is study about properties and
mixture of the air
Psychrometric diagram purpose??
● To know the thermodynamic properties of the
air (e.q. RH, Dew point, Dry Bulb, Wet Bulb,
Humidity Ratio)
● Analyze occurred process of the air (e.q.
Sensible Cooling, Sensible Heating, Cooling &
De humidification, Heating & De
humidification, Cooling & Humidification,
Heating & Humidification, Humidification,
Dehumidifaction
● Designing Air Condition for Thermal Comfort
Thermal Comfort
a. Cool Comfort (20.5°C- 22.8°C)
b. Optimum Comfort (22.8°C- 25°C)
c. Warm Comfort (25.8°C- 27.1°C)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
Saturated
Line
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
TDB : Temp. of Air was measured by
Thermometer with dry sensor of thermo.
TDB as like as sensible heat indicator
TDB
(°C)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
TWB : Temp. of Air was measured by
Thermometer with wet sensor of thermo.
TWB as like as total heat indicator
TWB
(°C)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
Specific enthalphy(h) : The heat content of
Air per unit weight.
Specific Ehthalpy
(kJ/kg)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
Humidity Ratio : (moisture content). The
Weight of water vapor per weight dry air
Humidity Ratio
(w = kg/kg*)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
DP : Dew Point is indication of of air will be
condesation while cooling process of he air.
DP as like as indication of latent heat changes
Any moving DP also moving water vapor value
on the air
DP
(°C)
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
RH %
RH = Actual Partial Pressure
Divided by partial pressure at saturation
Multiple 100%
Psychrometric Diagram Skeleton
Specific Volume (v) : Volume air per unit
Weight of dry air.
Specific Volume = m³/kg*
Sv