SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi)

Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
CIVIL ENGINEERING

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 ENG
Mathematics –IV 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
B16 CE Engineering
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101 Mechanics
B16 CE
Mechanics of Solids 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102
B16 CE
Fluid Mechanics-I 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103
B16 CE
Surveying 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2104
B16 ENG Environmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Studies
Strength of
B16 CE
Materials 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2105
Laboratory
B16 CE Surveying Field
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2106 Work
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
B16 CE
Auto CAD 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2107
Total 29 19 7 8 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
CIVIL

Code: B16 ENG 2101

MATHEMATICS – IV
(Common to CIV,ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. The concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
3. Classification of 2nd order Partial Differential Equations as well as solution of 1-
Dimensional Wave equation and 1-Dimensional Heat equation
4. the concept of Analytic function, CR equations
5. Cauchy’s Integral Theorem and Integral Formula
6. Taylor and Laurent series, Residues and Residue theorem
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Apply the concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Determine scalar potential, circulation and work done
3. Evaluate integrals using Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
4. Obtain the solution of 1-D wave equation and 1-D heat equation
5. Determine the zeroes and poles of functions and residues at poles
6. Evaluate certain real definite integrals that arise in applications by the use of Residue
theorem

SYLLABUS

Vector Calculus-1
Definitions of Scalar and Vector point functions, Differentiation of vectors, Vector
differential operator del, Del applied to scalar point function – gradient, Del applied to
vector point function- divergence and curl, physical interpretation of gradient, divergence and
curl(without proof), Del applied twice to a point function, Del applied to product of two
functions, Irrotational and Solenoidal Fields, scalar potential

Vector Calculus-2
Integration of vectors, line integral, circulation, work done, surface integral, Flux, Green’s,
Stokes’ and Gauss Divergence Theorems (Without proofs). Introduction to orthogonal
curvilinear coordinates, cylindrical polar coordinates and spherical polar coordinates.

2
Applications Of Partial Differential Equations
Classification of second order partial differential equations, Method of separation of
variables, One –dimensional wave equation- vibrations of a stretched string (no derivation)-,
one-dimensional heat equation – Heat flow along a long horizontal bar (no derivation)
(problems on heat equation involving homogeneous end conditions only), two dimensional
Laplace equation in Cartesian coordinates.

Complex Variables-1
Review- Cartesian form and polar form of a complex variable, Real and imaginary parts of zn
, ez, sin z, sinh z and log z .
Limit and continuity of a function of the complex variable, derivative, analytic function,
properties of Analytic functions, Cauchy- Riemann equations, Harmonic functions and
Orthogonal system, application of analytic function to flow problems, geometric
representation of w=f(z), conformal mapping – Bilinear transformation only.

Complex Variables-2
Integration of complex functions, Cauchy’s theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula (statements
only) . Taylor and Laurent series expansions of functions (statement of theorems only), zeros
and singularities, Residue, calculation of residues, Cauchy’s Residue theorem (without
proof), Evaluation of real and definite integrals- integration around a unit circle

Text Book:
1. “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by [Link], 43rd Edition, Khanna Publishers.
Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley.
2. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by [Link] and Dr. Manish Goyal, Lakshmi
Publications.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], [Link] Company.
4. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
5. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by Dr. [Link], The National Publishing
Company.

3
 Code: B16 CE 2101

ENGINEERING MECHANICS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
Students learn
1. The course uses the Laws of Mechanics to predict forces in and motions of machines and
structures.
2. The course is the key prerequisite course to sequences of courses dealing with mechanics
of machines, stress analysis and design of mechanical systems.
3. Comprehensive, theory based understanding of the underpinning natural and physical
sciences and the engineering fundamentals applicable to the engineering discipline.
4. In-depth understanding of specialist bodies of knowledge within the engineering
discipline.
5. Application of established engineering methods to complex engineering problem solving.
6. Application of systematic engineering synthesis and design processes.

Course Outcomes
Students will be able to
1. Analyse 2-D and 3-D force systems by scalar and vector approaches .
2. Analyse for forces in different types of Determinate trusses by 'Method of sections' and
'Method of joints'.
3. Apply method of virtual work to statically determinate structures
4. Distinguish between rectilinear, curvilinear motion of particles and plane motion of rigid
bodies .
5. Utilise the principles of kinematics and kinetics for physical bodies .
6. Solve engineering problems .

SYLLABUS

Basic Concepts:
Introduction to Engineering Mechanics – Scalar and Vector quantities – Forces –
Characteristics of a force – Definitions and examples of various types of force systems –
Definition of resultant – Composition and resolution of forces – Moment of a force –
Principles of moments of force – Couples – characteristics of a couple – on Transformations
of a couple – Resolution of a force into a force and couple.

Forces in plane only:

Concurrent forces in plane – principles of statics –composition and resolution of forces –
equilibrium of concurrent forces in a plane – method of projections − equilibrium of three
forces in a plane –method of moments – friction.

4
Parallel forces in plane :
Two parallel forces – general case of parallel forces in a plane –centre of parallel forces and
center of gravity – centroids of composite plane figures and curves – distributed force in a
plane.

General case of forces in a plane :

Composition of forces in a plane – equilibrium of force in a plane – Analysis of statically
determinate trusses by (a) Method of joints and (b) Method of sections.

Virtual work:
Introduction – concept of virtual work −Equilibrium of ideal system – application of virtual
work on beams( simply supported ,cantilever, continuous beams)carrying point load and
uniformly distributed loads.

Kinematics of particles:
Introduction of dynamics – rectilinear motion of particles – curvilinear motion of particles.
Kinetics of particles – introduction – Newton’s second law of motion – linear momentum of a
particle – equations of motion – dynamic equilibrium –equations of motion in terms of radial
and transverse components
Energy and momentum methods – introduction – kinetic energy of a particle – principle of
work and energy – conservation of energy – principle of impulse and momentum – impulsive
motion – impact−direct central impact– problems solving energy and momentum.

Kinematics of rigid bodies:

Introduction – translation – rotation about a fixed axis – equation of rotation of fixed body
about a fixed axis – general plane motion –plane motion of rigid bodies –equation of motion
for a rigid body – D’Alembert’s principle of plane motion.
Energy and momentum methods – introduction – principle of work and energy for a rigid
body – forces acting on rigid body – kinetic energy of rigid body in plane motion –
conservation of energy – principle of impulse and momentum for the plane motion of a rigid
body

Text Books:

1. Engineering Mechanics by Timoshenko and D.H. Young., Tata Mcgrawhill

2. Mechanics for Engineers Statics and Dynamics by F.B. Beer and E.R. Johnston ,
McGraw-Hill Professional

Reference Books:
1. Engineering Mechanics by Singer, BS Publications
2. Engineering mechanics by Bhavikatti, New Age International Publishers
3. Engineering mechanics by J.L Meriam , John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pvt. Ltd.

5
 Code: B16 CE 2102
MECHANICS OF SOLIDS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
Students learn
1. To introduce the concepts of stress,strain and elastic constants and their relations
2. To familiarize with shear force,bending moment and torsion induced and shear stresses
and bending stresses developed for different sections of beams and shafts
3. To impart the knowledge on the concept of Principal Stresses and principal strains
4. To Familiarize with stresses and strains induced in columns
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Summarise the behaviour of basic materials under the influence of different external
loading conditions and support conditions.
2. Determine shear Force and Bending moments in statically determinate Beams and draw
the Diagrams.
3. Examine the different methods to find slope and deflection of beams subjected to loads
4. Estimate the principal stresses & strains and torsional stresses in structural members
5. Evaluate the crippling load for columns with different end conditions.

SYLLABUS

Simple stresses & Strains:

Definitions of stress and strain – types of stresses and strains – Elasticity – Hooke’s law –
Stress – Strain diagram for Mild steel – working stress- factor of safety- Lateral strain –
Poisson’s ratio and volumetric strain – Elastic Moduli and the relationship between them –
Bars of varying section – composite bars – temperature stresses.

Strain Energy:
Definition – Resilience – SE due to gradually applied; Suddenly applied and impact loads –
simple applications.
Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagrams:
Definition of beam – Types of beams – concept of SF and BM – SF &BM diagrams for
cantilever, SS and overhanging beams subjected point loads, UDL, Uniformly varying loads
and combination of these loads – point of contraflexune – Relationship b/w S.F, BM and rate
of loading.

Flexural Stresses:
Theory of simple Bending – Assumptions–Derivation of Bending equation - ( = = )
Neutral axis – Determination of bending stresses – section modulus of rectangular, &
Circular sections (Solid and Hollow), I,T, channel sections – Design of simple beam sections.

6
Shear Stresses
Derivation of shear stress formula – shear stress distribution across various beam sections
like rectangular, circular, Triangular, I, T, angle sections, built up beams, Definition of shear
centre.
Deflections of Beams: (i) Cantilever (ii) Simply supported and (iii) Over hanging beams
using (a) Double integration and (b) Macaulay’s method.

Principal Stresses and strains:

Introduction-stresses on an inclined section of a bar under axial loading- compound stresses-
Normal and tangential stresses on an inclined plane for biaxial stresses-Two perpendicular
normal stresses accompanied by a state of simple shear-Mohr’s circle of stress-Principal
planes and principal stresses- Construction of Mohr’s Circle (graphical Method)

Torsion of Circular Shafts:

Theory of pure Torsion – Derivation of Torsion equation ( = = ) – Torsional
moment of Resistance – polar section Modulus – power transmitted by a shaft – combined
bending and torsion.

Springs
Types of springs – springs in series and parallel – close coiled helical springs.

Buckling of columns:
Introduction – short, medium and long columns – axially loaded compression members –
crushing load – Buckling load (or) critical load (or) crippling load – Euler’s theory for long
columns – Assumptions – Derivations of Euler’s critical load formula for various end
conditions – Effective length of column – slenderness ratio – limitations of Euler’s Theory –
Rankine formula – for both long and short columns – column subjected to Eccentric loading
– Euler’s Method and prof. Perry’s formula.

Text Books:
1. Strength of materials by Ramamrutham , Dhanpat rai publishing Company
2. Strength of materials by Vazrani and Ratwani , Khanna Publishers

Reference Books:

1. Elements of strength of materials by Timoshenko and Young.,East West press private Ltd
2. Introduction to mechanics of solids by Popov. Englewood cliffs N.J Prentice Hall
3. Strength of materials by Dr [Link], Laxmi Publications (p) Ltd
4. Strength of materials by [Link], Vikas Publishing house (p) Ltd

7
 Code: B16 CE 2103

FLUID MECHANICS- I

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course objectives
Students learn

1. A foundation in the fundamentals of fluid mechanics

2. Develop an appreciation for the properties of Newtonian fluids
3. Study analytical solutions to variety of simplified problems
4. Understand the dynamics of fluid flowsand the governingvnon-dimensional parameters
5. Apply concepts of mass,momentum and energy conservation to flows.
6. Apply fundamental principles of fluid mechanics for the solution of practical civil
engineering problems of water conveyance in pipes , pipe networks

Course Outcomes
Students will be able to
1. Define fundamental concepts of fluid mechanics as applied to civil engineering and
environmental problems
2. Discuss and derive the fundamental mathematical equations of fluid mechanics
3. Solve the problems of water conveyance in pipes, orifices, mouthpieces, notches and
weirs
4. Apply conservation laws to derive governing equations of fluid flows
5. Compare hydrostatic and hydrodynamic forces
6. Analyze and design simple pipe systems

SYLLABUS

Fluid Properties and Fluid Statics:

Introduction & Physical Properties of Fluids – Definition of Fluid, Fluid as Continuum; Mass
Density, Specific Weight, Specific Gravity, Specific Volume, Bulk Modulus,
Compressibility, Vapour Pressure, Cavitation, Viscosity – Newton’s Law of Viscosity,
Rheological Diagram ; Capillarity and Surface Tension.

Fluid Statics, Pressure and its measurement

Forces Acting on a Fluid Element – Pascal’s law; Variation of Pressure in Static Fluid;
Absolute, Gauge and Total Pressure; Pressure Measurement – Piezometers, Manometers,
Micro-manometers, Mechanical Gauges and Pressure Transducers.

Forces on Immersed Bodies in Static Fluids –

Force on a Plane Surface – Centre of Pressure; Pressure Diagram; Forces on Curved
Surfaces; Forces on radial Crest Gates and Lock Gates. Buoyancy & Floatation – Archimedes
Principle; Stability of Floating Bodies – Centre of Buoyancy, Metacentric Height and its
Determination.

8
Liquids in Relative Motion
Pressure of Liquids in a Container Subjected to Linear Acceleration and Rotation.

Fluid Kinematics and Conservation of Mass:

Types of Fluid Flow & Methods of Fluid Flow Analysis – Methods of Describing Fluid
Motion; Types of Flow – Steady & Unsteady Flows, Uniform & Non-uniform Flows, free
and forced vortex motions, Laminar & Turbulent Flows; Streamline, Path line, Streak line;
Stream Surface – Stream Tube.

Fluid Kinematics
Translation, Deformation and Rotation of a Fluid Element in Motion; Local, Convective and
Total Accelerations; One, Two & Three Dimensional Analysis of Flows.
Ideal Fluid Flow – Stream Function, Velocity Potential; Rotational & Irrotational Flows –
Vorticity & Circulation; Laplace Equation in terms of Stream Function and Velocity
Potential; Flow Nets.

Principle of Conservation of Mass –

Concepts of System and Control Volume; Continuity Equation in three dimensional Cartesian
coordinates; Continuity Equation for flow through a Stream tube.

Fluid Dynamics:
Principle of Conservation of Energy – Equation of Motion for Ideal Fluids, Euler’s Equation
in Streamline Coordinates, Derivation of Energy Equation through integration of Euler’s
Equation, Bernoulli’s Equation, Energy Correction Factor. Flow measuring devices – Flow
Measurement in Pipes – Measurement of Static, Stagnation and Dynamic Pressures and
Velocity – Pitot Tube, Prandtl Pitot Tube; Measurement of Discharge through a Pipe using
Flow Meters – Venturimeter, Flow Nozzle meter and Orifice meter.

Flow through Tanks and Reservoirs

Measurement of Discharge from Tanks and Reservoirs – Steady and Unsteady Flow through
Orifices and Mouthpieces – Small & Large Orifices – Different types of Mouthpieces;
Discharge from tanks through Drowned Orifices, Time of Emptying Tanks, Discharge from a
Tank with Inflow.

Flow Measurement in Channels

Flow Measurement in Open Channels, Flow Past Weirs and Notches, Sharp Crested and
Broad Crested Weirs, Weirs with and without end contractions, Ventilation of Weirs,
Triangular Notches, Cipolletti Weir.

Principle of Conservation of Momentum

Momentum of Fluids in Motion, Impulse Momentum Equation, Momentum Correction
Factor. Application of Momentum Principle – Forces on Pipe Bends and Reducers, Flow
through a Nozzle; Angular Momentum of fluid flow – Sprinkler Problems.

Flow through Pipes:

Introduction to Pipe Flow and Laws of Friction – Reynolds Experiment; Steady Turbulent
Flow through Pipes; Laws of Friction; Darcy-Weisbach Equation.

Total Energy and Hydraulic Gradient

Energy and Hydraulic Gradient Lines; Minor Losses in Pipes; Pipes in Series and Parallel –
Equivalent Length of Pipe.

9
Flow between Two reservoirs;
Three Reservoir Problems; Distribution Mains; Working Pressures, Design Pressure and Test
Procedures; Choice of Pipe Material; Siphon; Pipe Network Analysis by Hardy-Cross
Method; Hydraulic Power Transmission through Pipes and Nozzles, Water hammer (only
concept).

Text Books:

1. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery, Modi, P.N. and S.M. Seth, Standard Book
House.
2. Fluid Mechanics, Jain, A.K., Khanna Publishers.

Reference Books:

1. Engineering Fluid Mechanics Kumar, K.L., S. Chand & Co. Ltd.

2. Engineering Hydraulics, Rouse, H., John Wiley & Sons Inc.
3. Mechanics of Fluids, Shames, I.H., McGraw-Hill Professional

10
 Code: B16 CE 2104
SURVEYING

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

Students learn

Student shall be able to

1. Learn and understand the basic methods of classifications and principles of surveying.
2. Learn how to differentiate the methods of area calculation used in surveying.
3. Differentiate the Angles and Bearings and able to identify direction of a line
4. Describe Plane tabling methods of Surveying
5. Construct the Leveling methods to identify Elevation of the required points
6. Differentiate the usage of Minor Instruments in surveying.
Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course student should be able to

1. Appreciate the importance of preparation of Map and Plan for required site with suitable
scale.
2. Prepare contour Map and Estimate the Quantity of earthwork required for formation level
for Road and Railway Alignment.
3. Judge on which type of instrument to be used for carrying out survey for a specific work
4. Describe different modern instruments used in surveying.
SYLLABUS

Introduction:
Classification and principles of surveying. Triangulation and Trilateration Earth as spheroid,
datum, geoid, Azimuth, latitude, longitude, Map projections, scales, plans, & Maps. Chain
surveying: Instrumentation for chaining – Errors due to incorrect chain-Chaining on uneven
and sloping ground-Errors in chaining-Tape corrections – Problems: Base line measurement-
chain Triangulation-Check lines, Tie lines, Offsets. Basic problems in chaining, obstacles in
chaining-Problems-Conventional signs

Compass Survey :
(a) Introduction to compass survey Definitions of Bearing. True bearing, True meridian,
Magnetic Meridian, Magnetic bearing – Arbitrary Meridian, R.B. & B.B of lines –
Designation of bearings – W.C.B. & R.B. – Conversion of bearings from one system to the
other Related problems – Calculation of angles for bearings, Calculation of bearing for
angles, Related problems – Theory of Magnetic compass (i.e. Prismatic compass) – Magnetic
dip-Description of Prismatic compass. Temporary adjustments of compass-Magnetic
Declination – Local attraction-Related Problems-Errors in compass survey.
(b) Traverse Surveying : Chain and compass traversing-Free or loose needle method – Fast
needle method-Checks in closed and open traverse-Plotting methods of traverse Survey -
Closing error-Balancing the traverse-Bowditch’s method-Transist method, Gale’s Travers
table.

11
Plane table surveying:
Introduction-Advantages, Accessories-Working operations such as fixing the table to tripod,
levelling-centering-orientation by back-sighting. Methods of plane tabling-Plane table
traversing-Three point problem – Mechanical method – Graphical method – Two point
problem-Errors in plane tabling.

Levelling :
Definitions of terms-Methods of levelling-Uses and adjustments of dumpy level-Temporary
and permanent adjustments of dumpy level levelling staves-Differential leveling, Profile
levelling-Cross sections-Reciprocal levelling. Precise levelling-Definition of BS, IS, FS, HI,
TP-Booking and reduction of levels, H.I. methods-Rise and fall method-Checks-Related
problems-Curvature and Refraction Related Problems-Correction-Reciprocal levelling-
Related problems-L.S & C.S Levelling-Problems in levelling-Errors in levelling.

Minor instruments :
Uses and adjustments of the following minor instruments:
Line Ranger, Optical Square, Abney level, Clinometer, Ceylon Ghattracer, Pantagraph,
Sextant and Planimeter.

Contouring:
Definitions-Interval, Characteristics of contours-methods of locating contours. Direct and
indirect methods-interpolation of contours-Contour gradient-Uses of contour maps. Contours
mapping using computer techniques (surfer, CAD)

Text Books:
1. Surveying By Dr. K.R. Arora, Standard Book House.
2. Surveying Vol. 1,2 and 3 – By Punmia, Standard Book House.
Reference Books:

1. Surveying Vol. 1 and 2 – By S.K. Duggal, Tata [Link] Hill Publishing Co.
2. Surveying: Theory & Practices by James M. Anderson and Edward M. Mikhail

12
 Code: B16 ENG 2103
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to CIV, CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period. Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis:

Environmental Studies - Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
Global Environmental Crisis
Ecosystems:

Basic concepts, Forest Ecosystems, Grassland Ecosystems and Desert Ecosystems, Aquatic
Ecosystems
Biodiversity:

Introduction to Biodiversity, Value of Bio-diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India,

India as a Mega-diversity habitat, Threats to biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity: In-
situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity.

13
Environmental and Natural Resources Management:

Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification, Effects of modern
agriculture Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation-Mining and Dams-their effects on
forest and tribal people, Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground
water, Floods, droughts, conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and
problems

Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy
sources-impact of energy use on environment.

Environmental Pollution:

Causes, Effects and Control measures of - Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution,
Marine Pollution, Thermal pollution, Noise pollution, Nuclear Hazards; Climate change and
global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion.
Environmental Problems in India:

Drinking water, Sanitation and Public health, population growth and environment; Water
Scarcity and Ground Water Depletion; Rain water harvesting, Cloud seeding and Watershed
management.

Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik & C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

14
 Code: B16 CE 2105

STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LABORATORY

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. To introduce various strength and strain measuring equipments
2. To determine various physical, mechanical properties and strength of various engineering
materials
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Illustrate the stress strain relationship for Mild steel/ HYSD bars (K2)
2. Inspect wood samples for compressive strength (K4)
3. Determine modulus of rigidty of spring
4. Measure the hardness of metals by BHN, Rockwell & Vicker's
5. Relate bolts subjected to double shear
6. Estimate the Impact reesistance of materials by Charpy & Izod tests
7. Distinguish simply supported beam and cantilever beam and determine the youngs
modulus of beam material
8. Solve coplanar force system

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Tension test on Mild/ HYSD bars.

2. Compression test on wood ( parallel and perpendicular to grains).
3. Tests on springs for the determination of rigidity of modulus and spring constant.
4. Brinell’s and Rockwell hardness tests.
5. Charpy and Izod impact tests.
6. Double shear test on mild steel specimen.
7. Bending test : Load deflection test for the determination of young’s modulus on simply
supported and cantilever beam for wood and steel.
8. Verification of Maxwell’s reciprocal theorem.

Reference Books:
1. P.N. Singer and P.K. Jha , Elementary Mechanics of solids , New Age International Pvt
.Ltd

15
 Code: B16 CE 2106
SURVEYING FIELD WORK

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Student shall be able to

1. Understand and apply the basic methods of Chain Surveying.

2. Understand and apply the basic methods of Compass Surveying.
3. Summarize the different methods of Plane Table Surveying
4. Observe and report the different types of Leveling.

Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course student should be able to

1. Apply the linear measurement in simple Boundary Surveys.

2. Identify direction of any line using compass survey.
3. Judge on which type of instrument to be used for carrying out survey for a specific work
4. Prepare contour maps and estimate the quantities.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Chain Surveying

a. Introduction of instruments used for chain survey, Folding and unfolding of chain-Line
ranging (direct method)-Pacing.
b. Chain traversing –Preparation of plan of a residential building by making use of chain,
ranging rods, by oblique off-set method, introduction of check line.
c. Preparation of residential building by perpendicular offset, introduction of tie lines.
d. Finding the distance between inaccessible points by making use of chain, cross staff, tape,
ranging rods; Arrows and field problems of obstacles to chaining.

2. Compass Survey.

a. Introduction to prismatic compass-Temporary adjustments.

b. Finding the distance between inaccessible points by making use of compass, tape and
ranging rods.
c. Compass traversing-plotting of a residential building.

3. Plane Table Survey.

a. Introduction to plane table-Use of its accessories: Two & Three Point Problem.
b. Finding the distance between inaccessible points by making use of plane table, its
accessories-Ranging rods and tape.

16
4. Levelling.

a. Introduction to dumpy level, levelling staff. Reading of level staff, temporary

adjustments of dumpy level.
b. Introduction to fly levelling-Booking the readings by height of collimation method.
c. Introduction to fly levelling-Booking the readings by rise and fall method-To find closing
error.
d. Check levelling.- L.S. & C.S. of a road profile.
e. Preparation of contour plan for an open area by taking level of the site.
1. Field work examination, for sessional marks.
Reference Books:

1. [Link] , Ashok Kumar jain , Arun kr. Jain , Surveying I & II ,Laxmi publications

17
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)

Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvementand motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts .
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informalcontexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Artic

18
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated based on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

19
 Code: B16 CE 2107
Auto CAD

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals :50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:
1. Increase ability to communicate with the people.
2. Learn to sketch and take field dimensions.
3. Learn basic AutoCAD skills.
4. Learn basic engineering drawing formats.
5. Prepare the student for future Engineering positions.
Course Outcomes:

1. Student’s ability to perform basic sketching techniques will improve.

2. Student’s ability to use architectural and engineering scales will increase.
3. Student’s ability to produce engineered drawings will improve.
4. Student’s ability to convert sketches to engineered drawings will increase.
5. Student’s will become familiar with office practice and standards.
6. Student’s will become familiar with AutoCAD two dimensional drawings.
7. Student’s will develop good communication skills and teamwork.

SYLLABUS

Fundamentals of Computers

 Introduction
 Computer Hardware and Software Concepts
 Introduction of Personal Computer and Operating SystemsWINDOWS-XP,Windows-
7,File Management
Drawing using AutoCAD

 Starting a New Drawing/Opening an existing drawing

 Drawing Commands
 Hatching Command Text (multi-line & single line ) and Formatting Text Styles
 View Commands & Drawing Settings and Aids
 Modify Commands
 Dimension Command Formatting Dimension Style and Multi-leader Style
 Drawing Settings and Aids
 Saving and Plot

Reference Books:
1. Learning Auto CAD 2010 Volume-I , Autodesk.
2. Auto CAD 2013 fundan1entals- Elisen1oss, SDC Publications

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Design
Contest -25 Marks)

20
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
CIVIL ENGINEERING

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 CE Analysis of
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 Structures
Reinforced
B16 CE
Concrete 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2202
Structures
B16 CE
Fluid Mechanics-II 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2203
B16 CE Building Planning
4 2 -- 3 5 30 70 100
2204 & Design
Advanced
B16 CE
Surveying 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2205
Methodologies
B16 CE Engineering
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2206 Geology
B16 CE Total station and
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2207 Geomatics lab
B16 CE Engineering
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2208 Geology Lab
B16 CE Fluid Mechanics
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2209 Lab-I
B16 CE Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2210 Technology Lab
Total 31 17 5 14 36 380 570 950

21
 II/IV [Link]-II Sem
CIVIL

Code: B16 CE 2201

ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
Students learn
1. To familiarize with the deflection of simple determinate beams
2. To Familiarize with stresses and strains induced in Thin& Thick cylinders
3. To impart knowledge on various energy methods and theories of failure
4. To analyze the propped cantilever and fixed beams
5. To determine the deflections of determinate beams using energy methods
6. To draw the influence lines and moving loads for statically determinate beams
7. To analyze the statically indeterminate structures using energy methods

Course Outcomes:

Student will be able to :

1. Determine deflections in determinate beams by different methods(K5)
2. Evaluate the strain energy for structural members subjected to different loads(K5)
3. Analyse different indeterminate beams for BM and SF by different methods of
analysis(K4)
4. Determine reactions, BM & SF in beams subjected to moving loads. (K5)
5. Distinguish between thin and thick cylinders and understand different failure
theories.(K4)

SYLLABUS

Deflections of Beams using (i) Moment area method, (ii) Conjugate beam method, (iii) Unit
load method, (iv) Castigliano’s theorem-1.
Strain- energy due to (i) Axial load (ii) Bending Moment (iii) Shear force and (iv) Torque
Deflections of Statically Determinate Structures: (a) Single storey, single bay rectangular
portal frames using (i) Unit load method, (ii) Castigliano’s theorem-1. (b) Trusses (having 9
members or less) using (i) Unit load method, (ii) Castigliano’s theorem-1.
Propped Cantilevers:
Analysis of propped cantilever by method of consistent deformation.
Fixed Beams:
Fixed end moments for beams of uniform section for different types of loading; Effect of
sinking of support; effect of Rotation of a support; BMD for fixed beam.
22
Analysis of continuous beams by
1. Theorem of three moments
2. Slope deflection method
3. Moment distribution method
4. Kani’s method.

Influence Lines:
Definition – Influence line for Reaction, SF and BM-Load position for Max SF at a section –
Load position for max BM at a section- Single point load, U.D.L longer than the span, U.D.L.
shorter than the span- Focal length.

Moving Loads:
Introduction – Max SF and BM at a given section and absolute Max SF and BM due to single
concentrated load, U.D.L. longer than the span, U.D.L. shorter than the span, two point loads
with fixed distance between them and several point loads, Maximum Bending moment at a
section under a wheel load and absolute maximum Bending moment in the case of several
wheel loads- Equivalent uniformly Distributed load.
Thin cylinders :
Calculation of longitudinal and hoop stresses in thin cylinders subjected to internal pressure,
Wire wound thin cylinders.
Thick cylinders- Lame’s theory, Compound tubes.
Theories of failures (i) Maximum Principal stress theory, (ii) Maximum Principal strain
theory, (iii) Maximum shear theory (iv) Maximum strain energy theory and (v) Maximum
distortion theory.
Text Books:
1. Structural Analysis Volume _II By Vazrani and Ratwani , Khanna Publishers
2. Strength of Materials – Ramamrutham, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company

Reference Books:
1. Elementary strength of materials – Timoshenko and Young , East west press Pvt Ltd
2. Strength of materials by Dr. R.K. Bansal ,Laxmi Publications (p) Ltd
3. Strength of materials – Volume – I by [Link] , Vikas Publishing house (p) Ltd

23
 Code: B16 CE 2202

REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn to

1. Explain concept of limit state of collapse in flexure,shear,torsion & compression. (K2 )

2. Estimate ultimate moment of resistance of singly, doubly reinforced rectangular beams
and flanged beams by using Limit state Method.(K3)
3. Design flexural members such as singly, doubly, flanged, reinforcedrectangular
beams,one way and two way rectangular slabs and staircase by using Limit state Method.
(K4)
4. Design and detailing of members subjected to flexure,bond, shear and torsion by using
Limit state Method.(K4)
5. Design axially loaded compression members and combined action of axial load with
uniaxial bending and bi-axial moments isolated square and rectangular footing by using
Limit state Method. (K4)

Course Outcomes:

1. Student should be able to understand and Design theSuper structure and sub structure
elements.

General : Loading standards as per IS 875, Grades of steel and cement, Stress- Strain
characteristics of concrete and steel, Introduction to working stress method and Limit State
Method (L.S.D.) of design.
Limit State of Collapse of in Flexure: Introduction and Principles of L.S.D., Characteristic
load and strengths, Design values, Partial safety factors, Factored loads.

Limit State of Collapse: Under reinforced, Balanced and over reinforced sections.
Compression stress block, Analysis of singly reinforced rectangular section, Doubly
reinforced rectangular section and singly reinforced flanged sections. Guide lines for
choosing width, depth and percentage of reinforcements in beams. Design of singly
reinforced rectangular section, Doubly reinforced rectangular section and singly reinforced
flanged sections. Curtailment of flexural tension reinforcement.

Shear, Torsion and Bond: Limit state of collapse in shear, Modes of cracking, shear transfer
mechanisms, shear span - depth ratio, shear failure modes. Nominal shear stress, critical
sections for shear design, types of shear reinforcement. Truss analogy. General procedure for
design of rectangular beams for shear. Limit state of collapse in torsion, Torsional shear
stress in rectangular and flanged sections. Reinforcement in member subjected to torsion in
RC beams. Design of RC beams subjected to combined effect of bending, shear and torsion.
Concept of bond, development length, anchorage, bond, flexural bond.

24
Design of slabs: One way and Two-way action of slabs, Choosing slab thickness. Design of
one way slab. Design of restrained and unrestrained Two way slabs as per I.S. code
provision. Shear forces in uniformly loaded Two-way slabs.

Columns: Define short and long columns, estimation of effective length of a column. Code
requirements on slenderness limits, minimum eccentricity and reinforcement. Design of short
column under axial compression with lateral ties and helical reinforcement. Design of short
columns subjected to combined axial load and uniaxial moment. Design of short columns
subjected to combined axial load and biaxial moment. Design of isolated square and
rectangular footing.

Text Books :

1. Limit State of Design of Reinforced Concrete – P. C. Vergheese ,PHI Learning (P) Ltd
2. Reinforced Concrete Limit state Design – A.K. Jain , Nemchand & bros ,Roorke
3. R.C.C Design – Unnikrishna Pillai and Vasudeva Menon , Mcgrawhill professional

Reference Books:

1. Reinforced Concrete Limit state Design, P. Dayaratnam , oxford & IBH publish & co Pvt
Ltd
2. Reinforced Concrete Structures by R Park and Paulay ,John Wiley & Sons (p) Ltd.

25
 Code: B16 CE 2203

FLUID MECHANICS-II

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
Students learn
1. To understand Laminar ,turbulent flows and concepts of boundary layer theory
2. To know the concepts of the discharge through canals and closed conduits
3. To understand the principles of open channel flows.

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Solve Turbulent Flow problems.
2. Explain development of boundary layer in external and internal flows
3. Identify variation of lift and drag coefficients with variation in flow
4. Develop an expression for the discharge of uniform flow in open channels
5. Interpret the specific energy diagram for a free surface flow
6. Analyse practical problems in varied flow

SYLLABUS

Viscous Effects on Fluid Motion:

Equation of Motion for Real Fluids – Modifications in Equation of Motion, Stress Strain
Relationships, Tangential Stress Terms.
Navier-Stokes Equations (No Derivation) – N.S. equations for standard cases of Plane two
Dimensional and Axisymmetric Flows.

Plane Two- dimensional Flows – Steady Flow between Parallel Plates, Couette and
Poiseuille Flows; Axisymmetric Flows – Flow through a Circular Annulus, Flow without and
with Pressure Gradient – Hagen-Poiseuille Equation; Relationship between Friction factor
and Reynolds Number for Laminar Flow through Pipes; Stokes’ law.

Boundary Layer Theory: Theory of Boundary Layer – Characteristics of Laminar Boundary

Layer – Boundary Layer growth over a Flat Plate (without pressure gradient) – Boundary
Layer Thickness and its Characteristics – Displacement, Momentum and Energy
Thicknesses; Stability Parameter; Laminar and Turbulent boundary layers.
Boundary Layer Separation – Mechanism of Separation, Control of B.L. Separation;
Boundary Layer on rough surfaces - Laminar Sublayer, Shear friction velocity; Friction Drag.

Turbulent Flow: Critical Reynolds Number – Characteristics of Turbulent Flow – Mean and
Fluctuating Components of Velocity, Quantitative Description of Turbulence, Statistical
Nature of Turbulent Flow, Isotropic and Homogeneous Turbulence.
Analysis of Turbulent Flows – Shear Stress due to turbulence – Semi-empirical Theories,
Boussinesq Eddy Viscosity Model, Prandtl Mixing Length Concept; Velocity distribution for
hydrodynamically smooth and rough pipes; Variation of Friction Factor in turbulent flow;
26
Friction Factor for commercial pipes – Moody diagram.

Drag, Lift & Propulsion:

Concepts of Drag and Pressure Distribution over Immersed Bodies – Drag and Lift –
Deformation Drag, Friction Drag, Form Drag – Drag coefficient.
Distribution of Fluid Pressure on immersed bodies – Pressure Distribution for flow past a
circular disk, sphere; Effects of eddy pattern in two dimensional flow –Distribution of
pressure for two dimensional flow past a cylinder – von Kármán vortex trail, Eddy shedding;
Drag of immersed bodies – Variation of Drag Coefficient with Reynolds Number – Drag on
Cylinder – Resistance diagram for bodies of revolution; Drag Coefficient of Practical Bodies.

Lift & Propulsion

Effect of Circulation in Irrotational Flow, Generation of Lift around a Cylinder, Magnus
Effect, Computation of Lift Force; Lift on Airfoil – Lift Coefficient and its Variation with
Angle of Attack, Joukowsky Profile, Polar Diagram, Stall; Induced Drag.

Open Channel Flows:

Basic Concepts – Introduction, Classification of Open Channels – Classification of Flow;
Channel Geometry – Geometric Elements of a Channel Section; Velocity Distribution in a
Channel Section; Wide Open Channel; Measurement of Velocity; Velocity Distribution
Coefficients; Pressure Distribution in a Channel Section – Effect of Slope on Pressure
Distribution; Basic Equations – Chezy’s Equation, Manning’s Equation.

Uniform Flow Computation;

Conveyance of a Channel Section – Section Factor and Hydraulic Exponent. Flow
Characteristics in a Closed Conduit with Open Channel Flow; Determination of Normal
Depth and Velocity; Design of Channels for Uniform Flow; Design of Non-erodible
Channels; Best Hydraulic Section; Determination of Section Dimensions for Uniform Flow;
Most Economical Channel Sections – Rectangular, Trapezoidal, Circular and Triangular
Channel Sections; Critical Flow – Computation of Critical Flow, Section Factor for Critical
Flow.

Application of Energy Principle in Open channels –

Definition of Specific Energy, Specific Energy Diagram, Critical depth, Critical Velocity,
Conjugate or Alternate Depths, Sub-critical, Critical and Super- critical Flows, Froude
Number, Relationship between Critical depth and Specific Energy for Rectangular,
Trapezoidal Sections; Application of Momentum Principle in Open channels – Specific
Force; Canal Transitions – Change of Depth in Channels with Change in Cross-section and
Hump in the Bed; Control Sections; Venturi Flume and Parshall Flume.

Varied Flow in Open Channels:

Analysis & computation of G.V.F: Definition of G.V.F. and Derivation of Governing
Equation – Mild, Steep, Critical, Horizontal and Adverse Slopes – Backwater and Drawdown
Curves – G.V.F. Profiles for Channels with Changing Slopes; Computation of G.V.F. Profiles
– Method of Direct Integration (Procedures Only), Direct Step Method – Computation of
G.V.F. Profiles in rectangular channels using Direct and Single Step methods (Simple Slope
cases only).

Rapidly Varied Flow – Hydraulic jump, Types of jump, Hydraulic jump in horizontal
rectangular Channels; Surges.

27
Text Books:

1. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery, Modi, P.N. and S.M. Seth, Standard Book
House.
2. Fluid Mechanics, Jain, A.K., Khanna Publishers.

Reference Books:

1. Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Kumar, K.L., S. Chand & Co. Ltd.

2. Flow in Open Channels, Subramanya, K., Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.
3. Flow through Open Channels, Ranga Raju, K.G., Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.
4. Open Channel Hydraulics, Chow, V.T.,McGraw-Hill Ltd.

28
 Code: B16 CE 2204

BUILDING PLANNING & DESIGN

Theory : 2 Periods Sessionals : 30

Lab : 3 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

Student shall be able to

1. Learn and understand the Conventional Signs.

2. Differentiate the Types of Residential Buildings.
3. Learn the different influencing parameters and factors in the design of Residential
Building.
4. Design and Draw the Site Plan, Dimensional Plan, Front Elevation and Cross Section
Elevations.
5. Develop Residential Plan using Auto Cad.
Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course student should be able to

1. Use the Conventional Signs in Design

2. Design Different Types of Residential Buildings
3. Appreciate influencing parameters in the design of Residential Building
4. Develop Site Plan, Dimensional Plan, Front Elevation and Cross Section Elevations.
5. Use the Auto Cad in the Design of Residential Buildings

SYLLABUS

Residential Buildings : Different types of Residential Buildings Selection of Site for

Residential Building. Brief Information of Housing Colonies for Different Income Groups in
India-Sizes of Plots - Public Spaces, Evolutionary Housing Concept.

Climatology: Elements of Climate : Sun, Wind, Relative Humidity, Temperature effects,

Comfort Conditions for House, various types of Macro Climatic Zones. Design of Houses
and Layouts with Reference to Climatic Conditions. Orientation of Buildings. Solar Charts,
Ventilation. Principles of Planning Anthropometric Data

Preliminery Drawings : (a) Conventional signs of materials various equipment used in a

Residen-tial Building (copying exercise) (b) Plan section and Elevation of a small House (one
room and varandah) (copying exercise) (c) Plan section and Elevation of Two Bed Room
House (copying exercise) (d) (e) (f) Plan section and Elevation of three bed room house in
Hot and Humid zone, Hot and Arid zone, cold zone (copying exercises)
(a) Design of Individual rooms with particular attention to functional and furniture
requirements. Building regulations and Byelaws of Residential Buildings;
(b) Auto Cad drawing of residential building (only for internal assessment)

Drawing the Plan Section and Elevation of Houses with given Functional requirements and
29
climatic data. (Emphasis may be given to Hot and Humid zones.)

Text Books:

1. Building Planning and Drawing by Dr.N. Kumara Swamy and [Link] Rao,
Charotar Publishing House.
2. Building Planning Drawing and Scheduling by Gurucharansingh and Jagadish Singh,
Standard Publishers Distributors.

Reference Books:

1. Civil Engineering Drawing Series ‘B’ by [Link], M/S Premier Publishing House.
2. Building Drawing with an integrated approach to Built environment by [Link],
[Link] and [Link], McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.

30
 Code: B16 CE 2205
ADVANCED SURVEYING METHODOLOGIES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objective:

Student shall be able to

1. Learn and understand the different methods of Theodolite surveying.

2. Differentiate the Concepts of Tachometry Surveying.
3. Learn the different methods of Curve Setting.
4. Explore the methods of RS and GIS
5. Describe the procedures available in Total Station Instrument for surveying.
Course Outcome:

After the completion of the course student should be able to

1. Appreciate the importance of Theodolite in Surveying

2. Apply Concepts of Tachometry in Surveying.
3. Construct the Curves in Highways, road construction and canal works.
4. Use the RS and GIS in designing
5. Use the Total Station in Surveying.

SYLLABUS

Theodolite- Types of Theodolite – Temporary Adjustments, Measurement of horizontal

angle – Method of repitition, Method of reiterition – Uses of theodolities – Errors in
theodolite or Permanent adjustments of a theodolite – Identification – Rectifying the errors.
Theodolite traversing – Open and closed traverse – Closing errors, Balancing the error –
Bowditch method – Transit method, Omitted measurements – Gales traverse table or
Trigonometric levelling – Elevation of top of the tower - same plane - Different planes – Axis
signal correction.
Tacheometry – Principle of techeometry – Stadia methods – Fixed hair method – Movable
hair method – Tangential method – Subtanse bar – Beaman’s stadia, Arc – Reduction
diagrams or Triangulation – Classification-intervisibility of station – Signals and towers-base
line measurements – Corrections – Satellite station and Reduction to centre – Basenet.
Curves – Simple curves – Elements of simple curves – Methods of setting simple curves –
Rankines method – Two theodolite method – Obstacles in curve setting – Compound curves
– Elements of compound curves or Reverse curves – Elements of reverse curve –
Determination of various elements – Transition curves – Ideal shape – Spiral transition
curves - length of transition curve - Setting out methods.
Total Station Surveying: Electronic Theodolite, Electronic Distance Measurements, Total
Station, Errors in measurements, Advantages, Disadvantages, Applications; Contour
31
mapping, determination of height of remote point, position of hidden point, free station, Area
measurement, volume measurement.
Modern surveying and mapping: GPS survey’s – Introduction, Errors in GPS, Positioning
methods, classification of GPS surveying, applications, advantages and disadvantages,
photogrammetric surveying; sensors & platforms, aerial photogrammetry, Satellite images
resolution, concept of stereo models, photogrammetric products, rectified images,
orthophotography, topographic map, digital maps, DEM, GIS, Advantages & Disadvantages
of photogrammetric surveying.
Text Books:

1. Surveying By Dr. K.R. Arora, Standard Book House.

2. Surveying Vol. 1,2 and 3 – By Punmia, Standard Book House.

Reference Books :
1. Surveying Vol. 1 and 2 – By S.K. Duggal, Tata [Link] Hill Publishing Co.
2. Principles of GIS for land resource assessment by P.A. Burrough – Clerendon Press,
Oxford.

32
 Code: B16 CE 2206

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. To identify the formation of minerals
2. To understand the mega-scopic identification of rocks and minerals
3. To understand the importance of geophysical methodologies
4. To understand the geological maps

Course outcomes:
After completion of the lab, Students will be able to

1. Elucidate the mega-scopic identification of rocks

2. Categorize the rocks according to mega-scopic description
3. Interpret geological maps
4. Estimate the types of subsurface formation by using geophysical methods

SYLLABUS

Introduction to General Geology:

Importance of geology from civil engineering point of view. Branches of Geology.
Weathering – types and its engineering importance; Erosion, Soils: Soil profile, soil
formation, types of Indian soils. Land forms produced by, running water and glaciers. Land
forms produced by Wind, Sea Waves and Currents. Ground Water: origin, groundwater table,
porosity and permeability. Aquifers, Groundwater Moment and Water, Bearing Properties of
Rocks.
Mineralogy &Petrology:

Mineralogy: Mineral definition, physical properties of minerals. Study of important rock

forming minerals: Silicate structures, Quartz, Feldspars, Pyroxenes, Amphiboles, Micas and
Clays.
Petrology: Definition of rock. Types of rocks - Ingenious rocks: Granite, Synite, Dolerite,
Gabro, Diorite, Basalt. Sedimentary rocks: Breccia, Conglomerate, Sandstone, Shale,
Limestone. Metamorphic rocks: Gneiss, Khondalite, Schist, Slate, Marble, Quartzite,
Charnokite. Engineering properties of rocks.
Statigraphy & Structural Geology:

33
Statigraphy: Geological Time scale, Major geological formations of India and their
geological importance - Achaeans, Cuddapahs, Vindyans, Gondwanas and Deccan Traps.
Mineral resources of Andhra Pradesh.
Structural Geology: Elements of Structural Geology- Strike, Dip, Plunge. Working
principles of Clinometer compass and Brunton Compass and their use in Civil Engineering.
Study of Geological Structures - Folds, Faults and Joints.

Remote Sensing and Geophysical Methods:

Remote Sensing: Introduction, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Aerial Photographs: types of

aerial photos and flight planning. Aerial mosaics. Elements of photo interpretation. Satellite
Remote Sensing: Satellites, Sensors and Data Products. Principles of Geographical
Information Systems. RS and GIS applications to Civil Engineering.
Geophysical Methods: Principles of Geophysical Methods, Electrical, Seismic, Gravity and
Magnetic. Principle of Resistivity method and configurations. Applications of Resistivity
Method: Soil Profile, Hard rock and Ground Water Table. Principles of Seismic refraction
and reflections methods and their applications to Civil Engineering problems.
Geological Investigations:

Role of Engineering Geologist in planning, design and construction and post construction
stages in Civil Engineering works. Geological investigations for Dams and Reservoirs and
Tunnels, Case Studies – Nagarjuna Sagar, Bhakra Nangal, Jawahar Tunnel. Geological
investigations for bridges and multistoried structures. Geological investigations for highways,
air fields and railway lines. Geological investigations for Coastal structures and
Environmental Geology.

Text Books:

1. Engineering and General Geology by Parbin Singh – Katson Publishing House

2. Engineering Geology by [Link], Mc-Millan, India Ltd. 2005
3. Principles of Engineering Geology by KVGK Gokhale. B.S Publications-2005
4. Principles and Applications of Photo Geology by Pandey, Willey Eastern Limited
5. Engineering Geology by [Link]

Reference Books:

1. Engineering Geology and Geo-techniques by F.G. Bell

2. Fundamentals of Remote Sensing by George Joseph. University Press (India) Private
Limited.
3. Fundamentals of Engineering Geology by F.G. Bell, Button Wortus Landon

34
 Code: B16 CE 2207
TOTAL STATION AND GEOMATICS LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Student shall be able to

1. Study and identify the different methods of Theodolite surveying.

2. Distinguish the Concepts of Tachometry Surveying.
3. Learn the different methods of Curve Setting.
4. Explore the methods of RS and GIS
5. Describe the procedures available in Total Station Instrument for surveying.
Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course student should be able to

1. Relate the importance of Theodolite in Surveying

2. Apply Concepts of Tachometry in Surveying.
3. Construct the Curves in Highways, road construction and canal works.
4. Use the RS and GIS in designing
5. Use the Total Station in Surveying.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Measurement of Horizontal Angles by Repetition & Reiteration, Measurement of Vertical

Angles, Heights & Distances
2. Distance between two in-accessible points by theodolite
3. Tachometry
4. Setting out curve by deflection angle method by two theodolites
5. Point positioning using GPS
6. Contour mapping using total station
7. Height of remote point using total station
8. Position of hidden point using total station
9. Area & volume measurement using total station
10. GIS related surveying applications
Reference Books:

1. [Link] , Ashok Kumar jain , Arun kr. Jain , Surveying I & II ,Laxmi publications

35
 Code: B16 CE 2208
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives: Students learn

1. To identify the formation of minerals

2. To understand the mega-scopic identification of rocks and minerals
3. To understand the importance of geophysical methodologies
4. To understand the geological maps

Course Outcomes:
After completion of the lab, Students will be able to

1. Elucidate the mega-scopic identification of rocks

2. Categorize the rocks according to mega-scopic description
3. Interpret geological maps
4. Estimate the types of subsurface formation by using geophysical methods

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Study of physical properties and identification of minerals

2. Identification of rocks and their Engineering properties
3. Description and Identification of Geomorphological models
4. Description and Identification of Structural models
5. Geophysical methods – Electrical Resistivity & Seismic Methods
6. Simple Structural Geology problems

Lab Examination Pattern:

1. Description and identification of SIX minerals

2. Description and identification of SIX rocks (Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic
rocks)
3. Problem on geophysical method
4. Problem on Strike and Dip

Reference Books:

[Link] and General Geology by Parbin Singh – Katson Publishing House

36
 Code: B16 CE 2209
FLUID MECHANICS LAB-I

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course objectives
Students learn

1. To verify the principles of channel flow in laboratory by conducting experiments

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Define and Measure Fluid Properties.
2. Illustrate Flow Measuring Devices used in pipes, channels and Tanks
3. Analyze characteristics of broad crested weir.
4. Illustrate the characteristics of surface profiles in free and forced vibrations.
5. Compare sharp crested full width and contracted weirs

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Study of Small orifice, by constant head method and Time of emptying a tank through a
small orifice.
2. Study of Cylindrical mouthpiece by constant head method and Time of emptying a tank
through a cylindrical mouthpiece.
3. Study of floating body and determination of Meta -centric Height.
4. Study of surface profiles in Free and Forced Vortex motions.
5. Study of Venturimeter.
6. Study of Orifice meter.
7. Study of Flow nozzle meter.
8. Study of Sharp – crested full width and contracted weirs.
9. Study of V-notch and Trapezoidal notch.
10. Study of Broad-crested weir.
11. Study of Frictional Resistance in pipes.
12. Study of types of flow in pipes

Reference Books:

1. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery, Modi, P.N. and S.M. Seth, Standard Book
House.

37
 Code: B16 CE 2210
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY LAB

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

ADVANCED COMPUTATION SURVEYING / GEOINFORMATICS / GEOMATICS

ENGINEERING

Course Objectives:
This course is design to fulfill the following objectives
1. To prepare the student to plan and conduct field work and application of scientific
methodology in handling field samples.
2. To interpret the False Color Composite Images of Satellite data.
3. To Create Fundamental Knowledge on GIS software.
4. To learn the identification of Geographic Coordinates by GPS.
5. To Study the land use/ Land cover dynamics of certain region.

Course Outcomes:
Students who successfully complete this course will be able to:

1. Fully equipped with various surveying concepts and methods using advanced ground
survey equipment’s.
2. Carry out profiling and grid leveling, for generation of profiles, contour maps, and earth
works computations.
3. Handle the Satellite images and interpret the satellite data.
4. The interpret data can be used to prepare plan for urban development/town planning.
5. Prepare the candidates with National Global employability.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Transferring and Drafting the collected raw data from total station survey using
AutoCAD
2. Computation on drafted data using AutoCAD.
3. Developing Contour using raw data from total station using surfer software.
4. Visual Interpretation of standard FCC (False color composite).
5. Digitization of physical features on a map / image using GIS software.
6. Coordinates measurement using GPS.
7. Field data collection under national land use / land cover mapping on 1:120000 scale
using temporal AWIFS data.
8. Asset Mapping of village using Bhuvans Panchayat Moblie App.

Reference Books:
1. A M Chandra : Higher surveying
2. T M Lillesand et al: Remote sensing & Image Interpretation
3. [Link] : Remote sensing&GIS
4. [Link]: Remote sensing & GIS,BS Publications
38
5. N K Agarwal : essentials of GPS,Spatial Networks, Hyderabad.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks,

Record/Report-10 Marks, Exam-10 Marks and Attedndance-5 Marks)

39
 SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi)
Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 CS
Data Structures 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
Elements of
B16 EC
Electronics 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103
Engineering
Discrete
B16 ENG
Mathematical 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102
Structures
B16 CS Object Oriented
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102 Programming
B16 CS Digital Logic
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Design
B16 ENG Environmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Studies
B16 CS
Data Structures Lab. 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2105
B16 CS Object Oriented
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2106 Programming Lab.
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
Training. 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2105

Total 29 19 7 8 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
CSE

Code: B16 CS 2101

DATA STRUCTURES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. Be familiar with basic techniques of algorithm analysis

2. Master the implementation of linked data structures such as linked lists and binary trees
3. Be familiar with advanced data structures such as balanced search trees, priority
queues.
4. Be familiar with several sub-quadratic sorting algorithms including quick sort, merge sort
and heap sort
5. Master analyzing problems and writing program solutions to problems using the above
techniques.

Course Outcomes:

1. Describe how arrays, records, linked structures, stacks, queues, trees, and graphs are
represented in memory and used by algorithms .
2. Describe common applications for arrays, records, linked structures, stacks,
queues, trees, and graphs . Write programs that use arrays, records, linked
structures, stacks, queues, trees, and graphs Demonstrate different methods for
traversing trees [ABET (a)].
3. Compare alternative implementations of data structures with respect to
performance [ABET (a, b, c)].
4. Compare and contrast the benefits of dynamic and static data structures
implementations [ABET (a, b, c)].
5. Describe the concept of recursion, give examples of its use, describe how it can be
implemented using a stack [ABET (a, c)].
6. Discuss the computational efficiency of the principal algorithms for sorting, searching.

SYLLABUS

Basic Concepts
System Life Cycle, Algorithm Specification, Recursive Algorithms, Data Abstraction,
Performance Analysis, Space Complexity, Time Complexity, Asymptotic Notation,
Comparing Time Complexities.

Arrays and Structures

Array as an Abstract Data Type, Polynomial Abstract Data Type, Introduction to Sparse
Matrix, Sparse Matrix Abstract Data Type, Transposing a Sparse Matrix, Sparse Matrix
Multiplication, Representation of Multidimensional Arrays, Structures and Unions, Internal
Implementation of Structures, Self-Referential Structures.

2
Recursion, Simple Searching and Sorting Techniques
Recursive functions, Introduction to Searching, Sequential Search, Binary Search,
Interpolation Search, Selection Sort, Bubble Sort, Insertion Sort, Quick Sort, Introduction to
Merge Sort, Iterative Merge Sort, Recursive Merge Sort, Shell Sort.

Stacks and Queues

Stack Abstract Data Type, Queue Abstract Data Type, Stacks and Queues using arrays,
Mazing Problem, Introduction to Evaluation of Expressions, Evaluating Postfix Expressions,
Infix to Postfix and Prefix conversion, Multiple Stacks and Queues, Circular Queues using
arrays.

Linked Lists
Pointers, Dynamically Allocated Storage using pointers, Singly Linked Lists, Dynamically
Linked Stacks and Queues, Polynomials, Representing Polynomials as Singly Linked Lists,
Adding Polynomials, Erasing Polynomials, Polynomials as Circularly Linked Lists,
Additional List Operations, Operations for Singly Linked Lists, Operations for Doubly
Linked Lists, Radix Sort.

Trees
Representation of Trees, Binary Trees Abstract Data Type, Properties of Binary Trees,
Binary Tree Representations, Binary Tree Traversals, Additional Binary Tree Operations,
Threaded Binary Trees, Heap Abstract Data Type, Priority Queues, Insertion into a max
heap, Deletion from a max heap, Heap Sort, Introduction to Binary Search Trees, Searching a
Binary Search Tree, Inserting an Element into a Binary Search Tree, Deleting an Element
from a Binary Search Tree, Height of a Binary Search Tree, Counting Binary Trees.

Graphs
Graph Abstract Data Type, Definitions, Graph Representations, Elementary Graph
Operations, Depth First Search, Breadth First Search, Connected Components, Spanning
Trees, Minimum Cost Spanning Trees, Prim’s and Kruskal’s Algorithms, Shortest Paths and
Transitive Closure, Single Source All Destination - Dijkstra’s Algorithm, All Pairs Shortest
Paths - Floyd’s Algorithm, Transitive Closure using Warshall’s Algorithm.

Text Books:

1. Fundamentals of Data Structures in C, 2nd edition, Horowitz, Sahani and Anderson-Freed,

Universities Press, 2008.

Reference Books:

1. Data Structures using C by Aaron M. Tenenbaum,Y. Langsam and M.J. Augenstein,

Pearson Education, 2009.
2. Data Structures with C by Seymour lipschutz, Schaum Outline series, 2010.
3. Data Structures using C by R. KrishnaMoorthy G. Indirani Kumaravel, TMH, New
Delhi,2008.

3
 Code: B16 EC 2103

ELEMENTS OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

(Common to CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To give the exposure to the students on semiconductor physics of the intrinsic and
extrinsic semiconductors.
2. To give the exposure to the students on the basics of semiconductor diodes, special
purpose diodes like Zener diode, Photo diode, LED and tunnel diode.
3. To give the exposure to the students on rectifies circuits using diodes.
4. To give the exposure to the students on basics of BJT, JFET and MOSFET and biasing
of BJT and FETs
5. To give the exposure to the students on the analysis of transistor at low and high
frequencies.

Course Outcomes:

After completion of the course the students will be able to

1. Understand the physical structure, principles of operation, electrical characteristics and

circuit models of diodes, BJTs and FETs
2. Use this knowledge to analyze and design basic electronic application circuits.
3. Extend the understanding of how electronic circuits and their functions fit into larger
electronic systems.

SYLLABUS

Transport phenomenon in semiconductors :

Intrinsic and Extrinsic semiconductors, Charge densities in semiconductors, Drift and
Diffusion currents, Half effect, Mass action law.

P-N Junction Diode :

Basic operation and V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, diode current equation, Zener
diode, LED, Photo diode and tunnel diode ( Introductory treatment only )

Diode Rectifiers :
Half wave and full wave rectifiers with and without filters, Bridge Rectifier expressions –
Ripple factor, Efficiency, capacitor filters

Bipolar Junction Transistor :

Introduction, construction, basic operation, modes of operation-Active , cutoff and saturation,
Transistor circuit configurations- CE, CB, CC – input and output Characteristics in various
configurations (Introductory treatment only

4
Transistor Biasing and Thermal Stabilization :
Transistor Biasing, Thermal runaway, Stabilization, Different methods of Biasing- Fixed
bias, Collector feedback bias, self bias, Bias Compensation.

Transistor Amplifiers :
CE, CB, CC amplifier h-parameter model for Transistor amplifier

Field Effect Transistors :

Junction Field effect Transistors (JFET)- JFET characteristics, JFET parameters, JFET
biasing, MOSFETS- Depletion and Enhancement MOSFET.

Text Books :

1. Electronic Device and Circuits by Sanjeev Guptha

Reference Books :

1. Integrated Electronics – Millman & Halkias

5
 Code: B16 ENG 2102
DISCRETE MATHEMATICAL STRUCTURES
(Common to CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand mathematical arguments using logical connectives and quantifiers and

verify the validity arguments using propositional, predicate logic & truth tables.
2. To know about the concepts of counting techniques
3. To know how to solve recurrence relations.
4. To understand various types of relations and discuss varies properties of the relations.
5. To understand the concepts in graphs and trees.
6. To learn about Groups, Lattices and their properties, Boolean algebra and its importance
in computer field and minimization of Boolean expressions.

Course Outcomes:

At the end of the course students will be able to

1. Rewrite the mathematical arguments using logical connectives and quantifiers and verify
the validity of the arguments using propositional and predicate logic.
2. Solve different counting problems.
3. Solve the recurrence relations which occur in many fields.
4. Identify and give examples of various types of relations and describe various properties of
relations.
5. Determine isomorphism of graphs and utilize the concepts in graphs & trees in their
fields.
6. Understand the importance of Groups, lattice structures and their diagrammatic
representations and also the importance of Boolean algebra in computer science.

SYLLABUS

Introduction :
Sets – Operations on sets – Logic : Logical inferences, Methods of proof of an implications–
First order logic and other proof methods-Rules of inference for quantified propositions-
mathematical induction.

Elementary Combinatorics & Recurrence relations :

Basics of counting – Combinations and Permutations – their enumeration with and without
repetition - Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion and its applications, Generating functions of
sequences - Calculating their coefficients-Recurrence relations-solving recurrence relations-
method of characteristic roots-Non-homogeneous recurrence relations and their solutions.
6
Relations and Diagraphs :
Relations and directed graphs-Special properties of binary relations-equivalence relations-
Ordering relations-operations on relations-Paths and closures-Directed graphs and Adjacency
matrices.

Graphs Theory :
Basic concepts – Isomorphism – sub graphs - planar graphs - Euler’s formula -Multi graphs
and Euler Circuits - Hamiltonian graphs – Graph coloring and Chromatic number – Four
color theorem - Trees and their properties – definitions of different tree structures.

Groups :
Definitions of Binary operation, Algebraic Structure, Semi-group, Monoid, Group and
Abelian group.

Lattices :
Lattices and Properties of lattices – lattices as partially ordered sets – sublattices – Direct
product and Homomorphisms - Isomorphisms – Modular lattices Distributive lattices –
Complemented lattices.

Boolean Algebra :
Definition – Sub algebra – Direct product – Homomorphisms – Isomorphisms – Boolean
functions – Representation of Boolean functions – Minimizations of Boolean functions using
K-maps.

Text Books :

1. For the first four topics, scope and treatment as in “Discrete Mathematics for computer
scientists and mathematicians” by Joe. L .Mott, Abraham Kandel & T.P. Baker, Prentice
Hal of India Ltd, New Delhi.

2. For the topics five and six, scope and treatment as in “Discrete mathematical structures
with applications to computer science” by J.P. Trembly & R. Manohar, Tata McGraw-
Hill Publishing company, New Delhi.
Reference Books :

1. “Discrete mathematics and its applications” by Keneth. H. Rosen, Tata McGraw-Hill

Publishing Company, New Delhi.
2. “Discrete Mathematics” by Richard Johnson Baug, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
3. “Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics” by Ralph. G. Grimaldi, Pearson Education,
New Delhi.

7
 Code: B16 CS 2102
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
On completing this course student will be able to

1. Understand the syntax and principles of Object oriented programming language, and
to programs using control statements, classes and interfaces.
2. Design and development of secure and extendable C++ applications.
3. Understanding the concepts of oops, different predefined classes and packages
Understand the concepts of polymorphism

Course Outcomes:

1. Students will be able to handle I/O streams and Run time errors.
2. Students will be able to construct applications and Identify where data structures are
appearing in them

SYLLABUS

Part 1: C++
Basics of Object Oriented Programming:
Object Oriented Paradigm, Principles of OOP, benefits of OOP, data types, declarations,
expressions and operator precedence, functions, scope of variables.
Introduction to C++:
Classes and objects, Constructors & Destructors, constructor with dynamic allocation, explicit
constructor, Operator Overloading through Unary, Binary, Assignment and Stream operators
& type conversions.
Inheritance and Manipulating Strings:
Derived classes, syntax of derived classes, making private members inheritable, single,
multilevel, multiple, hierarchical, hybrid inheritance, Virtual base Class, abstract classes,
Creating String Objects, Manipulating String Objects, Relational Operations, Accessing String
Characteristics.
Polymorphism:
Pointers, virtual functions and polymorphism- pointers to objects, this pointer, pointers to
derived classes, virtual and pure virtual functions, Dynamic polymorphism, Virtual destructor,
Virtual Base Class, Dynamic Casting, Cross Casting, Down Casting.
Templates, Exception handling, Streams and Files in C++:
Class templates, Function templates, member function templates, exception handling,
managing console I/O operations, Stream Classes, Formatted and Unformatted i/o
operations, managing output with manipulators, working with files.

8
Part 2: JAVA
Introduction to JAVA:
Introduction, Classes and Objects, Inheritance, Arrays, strings and Vectors, Exception
Handling, Managing I/O files in Java.

Packages and Interface, and Multi threading: Packages, Interfaces, creating, threads,
thread states, thread methods, exceptions, priority in threads, synchronization, Runnable
interface, life cycle of an Applet.

Text Books:
1. Object oriented Programming using C++: E. Balagurusamy, PHI.
2. Programming with JAVA- A primer: E. Balagurusamy, PHI.

Reference Books:

1. JAVA 2.0- Complete Reference: Herbert Schildt & F. Naughton.

2. Introduction to JAVA PROGRAMMING by [Link] Liang (PHI)
3. Object Oriented Programming in C++: N. Barkakati, PHI
4. Object Oriented Programming through C++ by Robat Laphore.
5. Object Oriented Analysis and Design by Andrew Haigh – (Tata Mcgrah Hjill.)

9
 Code: B16 CS 2103
DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To introduce the basic principles for design of combinational circuit and sequential
circuits.
2. To learn simple digital circuits in preparation for computer engineering.

Course Outcomes:

A student who successfully fulfills the course requirements will have demonstrated:

1. An ability to define different number systems, binary addition and subtraction, 2’s
complement representation and operations with this representation.
2. An ability to understand the different Boolean algebra theorems and apply them for logic
functions.
3. An ability to define the Karnaugh map for a few variables and perform an algorithmic
reduction of logic functions.
4. An ability to define the following combinational circuits: multiplexer, de-multiplexers
encoders/decoders, comparators, arithmetic-logic units; and to be able to build simple
circuits.
5. An ability to understand asynchronous and synchronous sequential circuits, like counters
and shift registers.
6. An ability to understand memories like RAM and ROM, Programmable Logic Array and
Programmable Array Logic.

SYLLABUS

Binary Systems:
Digital Systems. Binary Numbers. Number Base Conversions. Octal and Hexadecimal
Numbers. Complements. Signed Binary Numbers. Binary Codes. Binary Storage and
Registers. Binary Logic.

Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates:

Basic Definitions. Axiomatic Definition of Boolean Algebra. Basic Theorems and Properties
of Boolean Algebra. Boolean Functions. Canonical and Standard Forms. Other Logic
Operations. Digital Logic Gates. Integrated Circuits.

Combinational Logic Design, Gate-Level Minimization:

The Map Method. Four- Variable Map. Five-Variable Map. Product of Sums Simplification.
Don't-Care Conditions. NAND and NOR Implementation. Other Two- Level
Implementations. Exclusive-OR Function. Hardware Description Language(HDL).

10
Combinational Logic:
Combinational Circuits. Analysis Procedure. Design Procedure. Binary Adder-
[Link]. Encoders.
Multiplexers. HDL For Combinational Circuits.

Sequential Logic Design, Synchronous Sequential Logic:

Sequential Circuits .Latches .Flip-Flops. Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits.
[Link].

Registers and Counters:

Registers. Shift Registers. Ripple Counters. Synchronous Counters. Other Counters. HDL for
Registers and Counters.

Memory and Programmable Logic:

Introduction. Random-Access Memory. Memory Decoding, Error Detection and Correction.
Read-Only Memory. Programmable Logic Array. Programmable Array Logic. Sequential
Programmable Devices.

Text Books:

1. Digital Design, 3rdEdition, [Link] Mano, Pearson Education.

Reference Books:

1. Digital Logic Design Principles, Norman Balabanian & Bradley Carlson, John Wiley
& Sons(Asia) [Link].,2002.
2. Fundamentals of Digital Logic with VH.

11
 Code: B16 ENG 2103
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to CIV, CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period. Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis:

Environmental Studies - Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
Global Environmental Crisis

Ecosystems:

Basic concepts, Forest Ecosystems, Grassland Ecosystems and Desert Ecosystems, Aquatic
Ecosystems

Biodiversity:

Introduction to Biodiversity, Value of Bio-diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India,

India as a Mega-diversity habitat, Threats to biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity: In-
situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity.

12
Environmental and Natural Resources Management:

Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification, Effects of modern
agriculture Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation-Mining and Dams-their effects on
forest and tribal people, Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground
water, Floods, droughts, conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and
problems
Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy
sources-impact of energy use on environment.

Environmental Pollution:

Causes, Effects and Control measures of - Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution,
Marine Pollution, Thermal pollution, Noise pollution, Nuclear Hazards; Climate change and
global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion.

Environmental Problems in India:

Drinking water, Sanitation and Public health, population growth and environment; Water
Scarcity and Ground Water Depletion; Rain water harvesting, Cloud seeding and Watershed
management.

Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik & C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

13
 Code: B16 CS 2105
DATA STRUCTURES LAB

Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Periods Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To implement stacks and queues using arrays and linked lists.

2. To develop programs for searching and sorting algorithms.
3. To write programs using concepts of various trees.
4. To implement programs using graphs.

Course Outcomes:

1. Student will be able to write programs to implement stacks and queues.

2. Ability to implement various searching and sorting techniques.
3. Ability to implement programs using trees and graphs.

SYLLABUS

Implement the following programs using C-Language.

1. Write a program for sorting a list using Bubble sort and then apply binary search.
2. Write a program to implement the operations on stacks.
3. Write a program to implement the operations on circular queues.
4. Write a program for evaluating a given postfix expression using stack.
5. Write a program for converting a given infix expression to postfix form using stack.
6. Write a program for implementing the mazing problem.
7. Write a program for the representation of polynomials using linked list and for the
addition of two such polynomials
8. Write a program for quick sort
9. Write a program for Merge sort.
10. Write a program for Heap sort
11. Write a program to create a binary search tree and for implementing the in order,
preorder, post order traversal using recursion
12. Write a program for finding the transitive closure of a digraph
13. Write a program for finding the shortest path from a given source to any vertex in a
digraph using Dijkstra‘s algorithm
14. a)Write a program for finding the Depth First Search of a graph.
b)Write a program for finding the Breadth First Search of a graph

Reference Books:

1. Fundamentals of Data Structures in C, 2nd edition, Horowitz, Sahani and Anderson-Freed,

Universities Press, 2008.

14
 Code: B16 CS 2106
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LAB

Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Periods Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To develop programs using basic OOPS concepts such as classes and objects.
2. To implement programs using Inheritance concepts.
3. To implement programs using Exception handling.
4. To develop programs using operator overloading concepts.

Course Outcomes:

1. Student will be able to use OOPs concepts.

2. Ability to apply Inheritance concepts to several problems.
3. Ability to use Exception Handling concepts.

SYLLABUS
Part I: UML
Take a own scenario and draw the UML Diagrams (Structural, Behavioral and Interactive).

Part II: Implement the following programs using C++

1. Write a Program that implements stack operations using classes and objects.
2. Write a Program performing complex number addition using friend functions.
3. Write a Program for complex number addition using operator overloading.
4. Write a Program to perform string operations by overloading operators.
5. Write a Program on hierarchical inheritance showing public, private and protected
inheritances.
6. Write a Program for computation of student’s result using hybrid inheritance.
7. Write a Program implementing bubble-sort using templates.
8. Write a Program on virtual functions.
9. Write a Program for Templates.
10. Write a Program for copying one file to another file using streams.
11. Write a Program for writing and reading a class object to a file.
12. Write program to implement
a. One catch block and all Exceptions
b. using Multiple Catch blocks.
13. Write a program to implement the finally block.
14. Write a program to implement pointers to a derived class and virtual base classes.
15. Write a program to implement conversion of objects between different classes using
conversion functions.
16. Write a program to implement function overloading- with various data types,
with different number of arguments.

15
17. Write a program to evaluate mixed mode expressions and implicit type
conversions.
18. Write a program to show that there is ambiguity in Multiple Inheritance.
19. Write a program to implement a virtual destructor.
20. Write a program to mimic a bank management system (user logins, requests for
withdraw /credit, system verifies whether enough balance is available, update the account
summary, etc.)
Part III: Implement the following programs using Java

1. Write a program to give an example for command line arguments.

2. Write a program to sort given list of numbers.
3. Write a program to implement linear search and binary search.
4. Write a program for this operator and super keyword.
5. Write a program that gives demonstration of static variables and methods.
6. Write a program that illustrates the simple inheritance, multilevel inheritance.
7. Write a program that demonstrates the difference between method overloading and
overriding.
8. Write a program that demonstrates the difference between method overloading and
constructor overloading.
9. Write a program that describes the exception handling mechanism.
10. Write a program that uses try and catch blocks and check whether the given array size is
negative or not.
11. Write a program that describes the user defined exception.
12. Write a program that illustrates the creation of threads by using runnable class.
13. Write a program that illustrates the creation of threads
14. Write a program that illustrates the multiple inheritances by using interfaces.
15. Write a program that describes the life cycle of an applet.
16. Write a program that displays the number of characters, lines and words in a text file.
17. Write a program on packages.
18. Write a program to copy contents of a file into another file using File streams.
19. Write a Program for handling Array Index out of Bounds Exception and Divide-by-zero
Exception.
20. Write a Program for interfaces.
21. Write a Program on Threads.
22. Write a Program for Constructors.
23. Write a Program for Wrapper Classes.
24. Write a Program for Thread Priority.
25. Write a program for Producer Consumer Problem.

Reference Books:

1. Object Oriented Programming with C++,[Link],TMH,India,2013.

2. Programming with JAVA-A Primer,5e,[Link],TMH,India,2014.
3. The Unified Modeling Language user Guide, Grady Booch, James Rumbaugh and Ivar
Jacobson,Addision-wesley.1999.

16
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)

Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvement and motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts .
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informal contexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Artic

17
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated based on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

18
 Code: B16 ENG 2105
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(WEB Development)
(Common to CSE & IT)

Lab: 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objective:

Web development technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript and others are at the core of
all modern online systems. The objective of this course is to expose & train the students on
web programming concepts and develop the ability to build web sites with dynamic
presentation.

Course Outcomes:

Upon completion of this web development training course, able to:

1. Design and develop basic web pages using HTML.

2. Apply cascading style sheets to web pages in order to separate form from content.
3. Understand & Apply basic control of elements with JavaScript.
4. Understand the basic concepts of PHP scripting
5. Able to design & complete a project by applying above all the concepts.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

HTML:- HTML Introduction, HTML Basic Tags, HTML Lists, HTML Tables, HTML
Images, HTML Links & Navigation, HTML Forms.

CSS:-CSS Introduction, CSS Properties - Controlling Fonts, CSS Properties - Text

Formatting, Selectors - id and class, Pseudoclasses, CSS for Links, CSS for Lists, CSS for
Tables.

JAVA SCRIPT:-JavaScript Introduction, Empty Field Validation Example, Name &

Numbers Only Validation Example, Email Validation Example, innerHTML Error Display
Example.

PHP:-Installation of Wamp Server, PHP Introduction, Creating PHP Script, Running PHP
Script, PHP Numeric Variables, Sample PHP Programs

MINI PROJECT

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous evaluation - 25 Marks, Mini
Project- 25 Marks)

19
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 CS
Operating Systems 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201
B16 CS Computer
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2202 Organization
B16 CS
Microprocessors 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2203
B16 CS Data
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2204 Communications
B16 CS Advanced Data
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2205 Structures
B16 CS Computer
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2206 Graphics
Operating Systems
B16 CS
& Unix 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2207
programming Lab
Digital Electronics
B16 CS
& Microprocessors 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2208
Lab
B16 CS Competitive
1 1 -- 1 2 50 -- 50
2209 Programming
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2203 Training
Total 30 19 6 9 34 380 520 900

20
 II/IV [Link]-II Sem
CSE

Code: B16 CS 2201

OPERATING SYSTEMS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand operating system as a layer of abstraction above physical hardware that

facilitates usage convenience and efficient resource management.
2. To learn design and implementation of policies and mechanisms of OS.
3. To investigate case studies to understand the design paradigms for popular multiuser or
single user operating system.

Course Outcomes:

1. The student understands OS evolution, its structure and services provided by it.
2. Learn process life cycle, process scheduling objectives, policies and mechanisms, process
synchronization, inter process communication, deadlocks and other process subsystem
related concepts.
3. Learn memory hierarchy, allocation, de-allocation policies and mechanism for main and
auxiliary memory, file system design and implementation issues.
4. Investigate UNIX/ LINUX and Windows OS platforms w.r.t similarities and differences
in design paradigms.

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Operating Systems:

Over View of Operating Systems, Types of Operating Systems, Operating System Structures,
Operating System Services, System Calls, Virtual Machines, Operating System Design and
Implementation.
Process Management:
Process Concepts, Operations on Processes, Co-operating Processes, Threads, Inter Process
Communication, Process Scheduling, Scheduling Algorithms, Multiple - Processor
Scheduling, Thread Scheduling.

Process Synchronization:
The Critical Section Problem, Peterson‘s Solution, Synchronization Hardware,
Semaphores, Classical Problems of Synchronization, Critical Regions, Monitors.

Deadlocks:
System Model, Deadlock Characterization, Methods For Handling Deadlocks, Deadlock
Prevention, Avoidance, Deadlock Detection, Recovery from Deadlocks

Memory Management:
Logical versus Physical Address, Swapping, contiguous memory allocation, paging, structure
of the page table , segmentation, Virtual Memory, Demand Paging, Page Replacement,
Allocation of Frames, Thrashing, Memory-Mapped files

21
File Systems, Implementation, and Secondary-storage Structure:
Concept of a file, Access Methods, Directory Structure, Protection, File System Structure,
Allocation Methods, Free Space Management, Directory Management, Device Drivers,
overview of Mass-storage structure, Disk structure, disk attachment, disk scheduling, swap-
space management.

Case study: Overview of LINUX, Windows Operating systems

Text Book:
1. Operating Systems, Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin, and Greg Gagne, John
Wiley Publ., Seventh Edition.

Reference Books:

1. Modern Operating Systems, Andrew S. Tanenbaum, , 2 nd edition, 1995, PHI.

2. Operating Systems, William Stallings 5th Edition - PHI
3. Operating Systems: A Design-Oriented Approach‘, Charles Crowley, ‗Tata
Hill Co.,1998 edition.

22
 Code: B16 CS 2202
COMPUTER ORGANIZATION

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To study about structure and functional components of a computer.

2. Understanding the hierarchical organization of a computer system which consists of
Instruction set of commands.
3. Learn about the architecture of a computer.
4. To study about designing a balance system that minimizes performance and utilization of
all elements.
Course Outcomes:

1. Apply the basic knowledge about Digital logic to the Functional components of
computer.
2. Students will be able to Describe the major components of a computer.
3. Students will be able to classify different Computer Instructions.
4. Students will be able to Describe Instruction set architecture.
5. Recognize the importance of peripheral devices.
6. Students should be able to classify Computer memories

SYLLABUS

Register Transfer and Micro operations:

Register Transfer Language, Register Transfer, Bus and Memory Transfers, Arithmetic
Micro operations, Logic Micro operations, Shift Micro operations, Arithmetic Logic Shift
Unit.

Basic Computer Organization and Design:

Instruction Codes, Computer Registers, Computer Instructions, Timing and Control,
Instruction Cycle, Memory-Reference Instructions, Input- Output and Interrupt, Complete
Computer Description, Design of Basic Computer, Design of Accumulator Logic.

Micro programmed Control:

Control Memory, Address Sequencing, Micro program Example, Design of Control Unit.
Central Processing Unit:
Introduction, General Register Organization, Stack Organization, Instruction Formats,
Addressing Modes, Data Transfer and Manipulation, Program Control, Reduced Instruction
Set Computer(RISC)
Pipeline and Vector Processing:
Parallel Processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic Pipeline, Instruction Pipeline, RISK Pipeline,
Vector Processing, Array Processors.

23
Input/output Organization:
Peripheral Devices, I/O interface, Asynchronous data transfer, Modes of transfer, priority
Interrupt, Direct memory access, Input-Output Processor (IOP), Serial Communication.

Memory Organization:
Memory Hierarchy, Main memory, Auxiliary memory, Associate Memory, Cache Memory,
and Virtual memory.

Text Book :

1. Computer System Architecture, M. Morris Mano, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., Third
Edition, Sept.2008.

Reference Books :

1. Computer Architecture and Organization, William Stallings, PHI Pvt. Ltd., Eastern
Economy Edition, Sixth Edition, 2003.
(Computer Organization and Architecture-Designing of Performance)
2. Computer Organization and Architecture, Linda Null, Julia Lobur, Narosa Publications,
Third Edition ,2003.
3. Computer Architecture and Organization, John. P. Hayes, Third Edition, Tata Mc
Grawhill International Edition,1998.

24
 Code: B16 CS 2203
MICROPROCESSORS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To discuss the architectures of 8085, 8086 microprocessors, their instruction sets and
related ALP programs.
2. To discuss interfacing semiconductor memories, interfacing peripheral to Intel 8085.

Course Outcomes:

1. Understand the basic architectures of 8085 and 8086 microprocessors.

2. Ability to write ALP programs using instruction sets of 8085 & 8086.
3. Understand the various interfacing concepts.

SYLLABUS

Internal Architecture functional/signal description of 8085 microprocessor, Instruction set,

Addressing modes and programming in 8085.
Timing diagram, counters and time delays, stacks and subroutines and Interrupts in 8085

Classification and interfacing semiconductor memories with 8085 MPU. Interfacing

characteristics of IO devices, IO device addressing methods.
Interfacing peripherals to INTEL 8085: Parallel I/O interface-8255, Serial I/O Interface-8251,
Timer Interface-8253.

Interfacing peripherals to INTEL 8085: Keyboard/Display Interface-8279, Interrupt

controller Interface-8259.
The 8086 Microprocessor architecture: Internal Architecture & functional /signal description
of 8086, segmented memory, Maximum & Minimum mode of 8086.
Instruction set and programming the 8086: Addressing modes, Instruction set and assembly
language programming techniques with 8086.

Text Books

1. Microprocessor Architecture and Applications with the 8085 , Ramesh S. gaonkar, 4th
Edition, Penram International, 1999
2. Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals, A K RAY & K M Bhurchandi , 2nd
Edition,The Mcgraw-Hill companies.

25
Reference Books

1. The 80X86 Family , Design, Programming and Interfacing, John E. Uffenbeck, 3rd
Edition, Pearson Education Inc., 2002.
2. Walter A . tribal and Avatar Singh. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors, Programming
interfaing, software, hardware and Applications, 4th Edition Pearson education Inc., 2003
3. Microprocessors and Interfacing. Programming and hardware, 2ne Edition, Douglass V.
Hall. MH Edition , 1999.

26
 Code: B16 CS 2204
DATA COMMUNICATIONS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To study basics of data communication systems.

2. To study the various types of transmission media.
3. To study the various hardware concepts related to data communications.
4. To discuss about multiplexing techniques.

Course Outcomes:

1. Students will have the ability to use Data Communications and Networking Protocols
and protocol architectures
2. Students will have the ability to develop communication models for providing data
transmission facility
3. Students will have the ability to outline Data Communication terminology
4. Students will have the ability to classify various transmission media
5. Students will have the ability to discriminate various types of signals for data
transmission and ability to describe data encoding techniques
6. Students will have the ability to describe data communications interface
7. Students will have the ability to apply various flow control , error control techniques of
data link control protocols
8. Students will have the ability to use various data communication terminals and processing
hardware
9. Students will have the ability to demonstrate multiplexing techniques

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Data Communications:

A Communications Model, Data Communications and Data Communications Networking,
Protocols and Protocol Architecture, Characteristics of Data Transmission: Concepts and
Terminology, Analog and Digital Data Transmission, Transmission Impairments.
Transmission Media:
Guided Transmission Media, Wireless Transmission. Data Encoding: Digital Data-Digital
Signals, Digital Data-Analog Signals, Analog Data-Digital Signals, Analog Data-Analog
Signals.

Data Communication Interface:

Asynchronous and Synchronous Transmission, Line Configurations, Interfacing. Data Link
Control Flow Control, Error Detection, Error Control, High-Level Data Link Control
(HDLC)

27
Data Communications Hardware:
Terminals: Introduction, Basic Terminal Components, Enhanced Terminal Components,
General-Purpose Terminals, Remote Job Entry Terminals, Transaction Terminals, Clustering
of Terminal Devices.

Communications Processing Hardware:

Introduction,SwitchingProcessors,MultidropLins,Multiplexers,Concentrators, Front-End
Processors

Multiplexing:
Frequency-Division Multiplexing, Synchronous Time-Division Multiplexing: Characteristics,
TDM Link Control, Digital Carrier Systems, Statistical Time-Division Multiplexing:
Characteristics.

Text Books:

1. William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications, 7th Edition, PH/Pearson

[Link].,
2. Mary E.S. Loomis, Data Communications, PHI-N.J.,1983(Chapter 3, Chapter 5)
.
Reference Books:

1. Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Communications and Networking, 3 rdEditionTMH,2004

2. William A. Shay, Understanding Data Communications & Networks, 2 ndEdition
Thomson-Brooks/Cole –Vikas Publishing House,1999.
3. Michale A. Miller, Data & Network Communications, Thomson/Delmar –Vikas Pub.
House, 2000

28
 Code: B16 CS 2205
ADVANCED DATA STRUCTURES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To study the concepts related to trees such as binary trees, BST , AVL trees etc.
2. To discuss various hashing technique.
3. To study the various external sorting algorithms.
4. To discuss the concepts related to disjoint set ADT.
5. To study several graph algorithms and their time complexities.

Course Outcomes:

1. Student will be able to write programs to implement various trees.

2. Ability to understand various hashing techniques.
3. Ability to write programs to implement sorting techniques.
4. Ability to understand concepts related to graph theory.

SYLLABUS

Trees:
Definition , operations and applications of Binary search trees, AVL trees, Red-Black Trees,
Splay trees, Tries and B-Trees, B+ Trees

Priority Queues:
Heap model and implementations, Binary Heap, Applications of Priority Queues, d-Heaps,
Leftist Heaps, Skew Heaps, Binomial Queues structure, operations and Implementation

Hashing & External sorting:

Hash Table Structure, Hash Function, Collision handling, Separate Chaining, Open
Addressing, Rehashing, Extendible hashing, Difference between internal and external sorting,
Model and simple algorithm for External sorting, Multi-way Merge, Poly-phase Merge,
Replacement selection.

Graph algorithms:
Representation of graphs, Topological sort, Network flow problems, Applications of Depth
first search for finding Bi-connectivity, Euler circuits, strong components, Introduction of
NP-Completeness

Disjoint Set ADT & Amortized analysis:

Equivalence relations, Dynamic equivalence problem, Basic data structure, smart union
algorithms, path compression, Analysis of union/find algorithm, applications of ADT
Disjoint set, Introduction to amortized analysis, Basic approaches, binary queues, skew
heaps, Aggregate analysis, The accounting method, The potential method and Dynamic
tables.
29
Text Books:

1. Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C – Mark Allen Weiss, Pearson Edu
Publishers.
2. Data Structures and Algorithms: Concepts, Techniques and Applications – [Link],
Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishers

Reference Books:

1. Advanced Data Structures – Peter Brass, Cambridge University Press, 2008

2. Introduction to Algorithms by Thomos [Link],3 rd Edition, PHI

30
 Code: B16 CS 2206
COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. Provide a comprehensive introduction to computer graphics leading to the ability to

understand contemporary terminology, progress and trend.
2. Design algorithms for digitization of graphic primitives
3. Apply computer graphics techniques for two-dimensional and three-dimensional
transformations
4. Visualize viewing transformations
5. Demonstrate working of I/O devices

Course Outcomes:

At the end of the course the student will be able to

1. Summarize the application areas of computer graphics

2. Implement algorithms for scan converting graphic primitives in a graphic package.
3. Apply direct and indirect methods for two-dimensional transformations using matrices.
4. Construct three-dimensional geometric transformations using matrices.
5. Visualize two-dimensional viewing transformations
6. Produce views of three-dimensional scenes.
7. Visualize the working of I/O devices

SYLLABUS

Overview of Graphics Systems:

Applications of Computer Graphics-Graphical User Interfaces-Video Display Devices-Raster
Scan Systems-Random Scan Systems-Graphics Monitors and Workstations -Input Devices-
Logical Classification of Input Devices-Hard Copy Devices- Graphics Software-Overview of
C-Graphics, Open GL and PHIGS.
Output Primitives:
Points and Lines-Line Drawing Algorithms- Circle Generating Algorithms- Parallel Line
Algorithms-Functions in C-Graphics for Output Primitives.

Attributes of Output Primitives:

Line and Curve Attributes-Color and Gray Scale Levels-Area Fill Attributes-Character
Attributes-Bundled Attributes-Inquiry Functions-Anti-aliasing Techniques -Functions in C-
Graphics for Attributes of Output Primitives-Filled area primitives- Boundary Fill Algorithm-
Flood Fill Algorithm.

Two-Dimensional Geometric Transformations:

Basic Transformations- Matrix Representations-Homogeneous Coordinates-Composite
Transformations-Reflection-Shear-Transformations between Coordinate Systems-Affine
Transformations- Raster Methods for Transformations.

31
Two-Dimensional Viewing:
The Viewing Pipeline-Viewing Coordinate Reference Frame-Window-to-Viewport
Coordinate Transformation-Clipping Operations-Point Clipping-Line Clipping-Polygon
Clipping-Curve Clipping- Text and Exterior Clipping

Three-Dimensional Object Representations and Viewing:

3D Display Methods- 3D Graphics-Polygon Surfaces- Curved Lines and Surfaces- Quadratic
Surfaces-Super Quadrics-Blobby Objects-Spline Representations-Cubic Spline methods-
Bézier Curves and Surfaces- 3D Viewing Pipeline- Viewing Coordinates- Projections- View
Volumes- General Projection Transformations.

Three-Dimensional Geometric Transformations:

Translation- Rotation- Scaling- Reflection – Shear-Composite Transformations-Modeling
and Coordinate Transformations.

Case studies- Implementation of algorithms in c-graphics

Text Book:

1. Computer Graphics C Version, Donald Hearn& M. Pauline Baker, Pearson Education,

New Delhi, 2004
Reference Books:

1. Procedural Elements for Computer Graphics, David F. Rogers, Tata McGraw Hill Book
Company, New Delhi, 2003
2. Computer Graphics: Principles & Practice in C, J.D. Foley, S.K. Feiner, A. Van Dam. F.H
John, Pearson Education, 2004
3. Computer Graphics with Open-GL, Donald Hearn, M. Pauline Baker& Warren Carithers,4th
Edition, 2011
4. Computer Graphics, Zhigang Xiang and Roy A. Plastock, McGraw-Hill Education, 2nd
Edition, ,2015
5. Mathematical and computer programming techniques for computer graphics, Peter
Comninos, Springer -Verlag, 2006.

32
 Code: B16 CS 2207
OPERATING SYSTEMS AND UNIX PROGRAMMING LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about UNIX/LINUX operating system, its intervals.

2. To learn system programming for UNIX/LINUX Operating System.
3. To understand UNIX/LINUX shell programming.
4. To understand resource management policies, mechanisms and their performance
evaluation.

Course Outcomes:

1. The student practices UNIX commands, Vi editor, shell commands.

2. The student develops skill in writing C programs using system calls for process
management, inter process communication and memory management aspects.
3. The student learns shell programming and develops skill for writing scripts for batch level
tasks.

SYLLABUS
Module I
OS lab familiarization, Home Assignment on Unix commands, Vi editor
Simple C programs using command line arguments, system calls, library function calls,
make utility C programs using fork system call to create process and study parent, child
process mechanism
C programs to create process chaining, spawning
C programs to handle errors using errno, perror() function
C programs to use pipe system call for inter process communication
Module II
Familiarization of Unix shell programming
Simple shell programming exercises
Shell programming using decision making constructs
Shell programming using loop constructs
Shell programming for file and directory manipulation

Module III

C programs to study process scheduling (FCFS, Shortest Job First, and Round Robin) C
programs to study page replacement (FIFO, Optimal, and LRU page replacement) C
programs to study deadlock avoidance and detection

C Programs to simulate free space management

33
Reference Books:
1. Unix concepts and applications by Sumitabha Das, TMH Publications.
2. Unix programming by Stevens, Pearson Education.
3. Shell programming by YashwanthKanetkar.
4. Operating SystemConcepts bySilberschatz, and Peter Galvin

34
 Code: B16 CS 2208

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND MICRO PROCESSORS LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about logic gates, half adders, full adders and flip -flops.
2. To learn about the microprocessor programming.
3. To learn about the microprocessor interfacing with stepper motor, R-2R ladder.

Course Outcomes:

1. The student understands the logic gates, half adders, full adders and flip-flops to design a
circuit.
2. The student develops the skill of writing microprocessor programming.
3. The student understands the interfacing of microprocessor with stepper motor, R-2R
ladder.

SYLLABUS

DIGITAL EXPERIMENT
Verification of Truth tables of OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, EX-OR gates(by using 7400-
series)
Construction of gates using NAND, NOR gates.
Construction of Half and Full adders and verifying their truth tables.
Operation and verifying truth tables of flip-lops-RS, D and JK using IC’s
Up/Down counters using JK flip-flops.
4-bit shift right and left registers using JK flip-flops.

MICROPROCESSORS: 8085
Binary Addition of ‘N’ 8-bit numbers.
Binary to BCD conversion
Arranging –Ascending/descending order
To find the largest /smallest numbers in the array.
ASCII to HEXA & HEXA to ASCII conversion.

MICROPROCESSORS: 8086
Liner Search
Factorial of a given number
To copy string from S1 to S2
To find GCD and LCM

35
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING WITH 8085
Elevator
Traffic Light.
Analog to Digital & Digital to Analog Conversion
Interrupt controller
Stepper Motor controller.

Reference Books

1. Microprocessor Architecture and Applications with the 8085 , Ramesh S. Gaonkar, 4th-
Edition, Penram International, 1999
2. Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals, A K RAY & K M Bhurchandi , 2nd Edition,
The Mcgraw-Hill companies.
3. The 80X86 Family , Design, Programming and Interfacing, John E. Uffenbeck, 3rd
Edition, Pearson Education Inc., 2002.
4. Walter A . tribal and Avatar Singh. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors, Programming
interfacing, software, hardware and Applications, 4th Edition Pearson education Inc., 2003
5. Microprocessors and Interfacing. Programming and hardware, 2ne Edition, Douglass V.
Hall. MH Edition , 1999.

36
 Code: B16 CS 2209
COMPETETIVE PROGRAMMING
Theory: 1 Period
Lab : 1 Period Sessionals : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

1. To Learn basic concepts of Python Programming Language

2. To Learn various Object Oriented Programming Concepts
3. To Learn various advanced Data structures

Course Outcomes:

At the end of the course the student can able to

1. Write programs using python programming

2. Write algorithms
3. Implement various data Structures
4. To apply object oriented mechanisms
5. To Implement various Advance data Structures like AVL trees, B-Trees, Splay trees etc

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Python
 The basic elements of python
 Branching Programs
 Control Structures
 Strings and Input
 Iteration
Functions, Scoping and Abstraction
 Functions and scoping
 Recursion
 Files
Classes and Object-Oriented Programming
 Abstract Data Types and Classes
 Inheritance
 Encapsulation and Information Hiding
Algorithms and Data structures
 Sequences
 Lists
 Item Ordering
 Two-Dimensional Sequences
 The Minmax

37
Sets and Maps
 Playing Sudoku
 Sets
 Hashing
 The HashSet Class
 Solving Sudoku
Maps
 Memorization
 Correlating Two Sources of Information
Membership Structures
 Bloom Filters
 The Trie Data type
Balanced Binary Search Trees
 Binary Search Trees
 AVL Trees
 Splay Trees
 Iterative Splaying
 Recursive Splaying

B-Trees
 B-Tree Implementation
 B-Tree Insert
 B-Tree Delete

PROJECT
Reference Books :
1. Kent D. Lee, Steve Hubbard, "Data Structures and Algorithms with Python", Springer
Publications.
.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest - 25 Marks)

38
 Code: B16 ENG 2203
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to CSE & IT)
Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:
Students learn about
1. Linked lists, file operations and their applications.
2. Searching and Sorting algorithms.
3. Stack & Queue operations and their applications.
4. The concepts and applications of Trees and Graphs.

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Implement the linked lists in real time applications.
2. Apply the file handling operations.
3. Apply the Searching & Sorting algorithms.
4. Implement Stack & Queue operations.
5. Implement the concepts and applications of Trees and Graphs.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

Linear Linked Data:Singly linked list, operations on a linked list, circular linked list, double
linked list, operations on double linked list
Standard Storage: Introduction to files, file types, file modes, file functions

Searching & Sorting:Linear search and Binary search, Bubble sort, Selection sort, Insertion
sort,Quick sort, Heap sort, Merge sort: Worst and Average case analysis. Decision Tree
Model and(worst case) Lower Bound on Sorting. Sorting in linear time- shell sort, radix sort,
bucket sort, counting sort.

Stack & Queue: Stack structure, operations. Stack using linear list data. Stack using linear
linked data. Queue structure, operations. Queue using linear list data. Queue using linear
linked list. Circular queues.

Non Linear Data: Tree Structure and terminology, Binary Trees, Binary Tree traversals,
Applications of Binary Tree, Binary Tree Operations.
Priority queues, union-find sets, (augmented) interval trees, (augmented) balanced BSTs and
binary indexed trees, Binary Indexed Tree or Fenwick tree,Segment Tree (RMQ, Range Sum
and Lazy Propagation), K-D tree, Union Find Disjoint Set, Tries, Interval Tree

Graphs: Graphs and their basic properties- degree, path, cycle, subgraphs, isomorphism,
Eulerian and Hamilton walks, graph coloring, planar graphs, trees. Breadth first search and
connected components. Depth first search in directed and undirected graphs.

More Trees: Binary search trees, Operations on BST, balanced binary search trees, AVL
trees, Red-Black trees, skip lists, hashing. Priority queues, heaps, Fibonacci heap, union-find,
splay trees Interval trees, tries.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest- 25 Marks)
39
 SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi)
Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 ENG
Mathematics - IV 4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2101
B16 EE Circuit Analysis &
4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2104 Synthesis
B16 EE Electrical
4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2105 Technology
B16 EC Analog Electronic
4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2101 Circuits
B16 CS Elementary Data
4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2104 Structures
Probability Theory
B16 EC
& Random 4 3 1 - 4 30 70 100
2102
Processes
B16 EE Network And
2 - - 3 3 50 50 100
2107 Machines Lab
B16 EC Electronic Devices
2 - - 3 3 50 50 100
2105 & Circuits Lab
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
Industry Oriented
B16 ENG
Training 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2106

Total 31 19 7 8 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
ECE

Code: B16 ENG 2101

MATHEMATICS – IV
(Common to CIV,ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. The concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
3. Classification of 2nd order Partial Differential Equations as well as solution of 1-
Dimensional Wave equation and 1-Dimensional Heat equation
4. the concept of Analytic function, CR equations
5. Cauchy’s Integral Theorem and Integral Formula
6. Taylor and Laurent series, Residues and Residue theorem
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Apply the concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Determine scalar potential, circulation and work done
3. Evaluate integrals using Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
4. Obtain the solution of 1-D wave equation and 1-D heat equation
5. Determine the zeroes and poles of functions and residues at poles
6. Evaluate certain real definite integrals that arise in applications by the use of Residue
theorem

SYLLABUS

Vector Calculus-1
Definitions of Scalar and Vector point functions, Differentiation of vectors, Vector
differential operator del, Del applied to scalar point function – gradient, Del applied to
vector point function- divergence and curl, physical interpretation of gradient, divergence and
curl(without proof), Del applied twice to a point function, Del applied to product of two
functions, Irrotational and Solenoidal Fields, scalar potential

Vector Calculus-2
Integration of vectors, line integral, circulation, work done, surface integral, Flux, Green’s,
Stokes’ and Gauss Divergence Theorems (Without proofs). Introduction to orthogonal
curvilinear coordinates, cylindrical polar coordinates and spherical polar coordinates.

2
Applications Of Partial Differential Equations
Classification of second order partial differential equations, Method of separation of
variables, One –dimensional wave equation- vibrations of a stretched string (no derivation)-,
one-dimensional heat equation – Heat flow along a long horizontal bar (no derivation)
(problems on heat equation involving homogeneous end conditions only), two dimensional
Laplace equation in Cartesian coordinates.

Complex Variables-1
Review- Cartesian form and polar form of a complex variable, Real and imaginary parts of zn
, ez, sin z, sinh z and log z .
Limit and continuity of a function of the complex variable, derivative, analytic function,
properties of Analytic functions, Cauchy- Riemann equations, Harmonic functions and
Orthogonal system, application of analytic function to flow problems, geometric
representation of w=f(z), conformal mapping – Bilinear transformation only.

Complex Variables-2
Integration of complex functions, Cauchy’s theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula (statements
only) . Taylor and Laurent series expansions of functions (statement of theorems only), zeros
and singularities, Residue, calculation of residues, Cauchy’s Residue theorem (without
proof), Evaluation of real and definite integrals- integration around a unit circle

Text Book:
1. “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by [Link], 43rd Edition, Khanna Publishers.
Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley.
2. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by [Link] and Dr. Manish Goyal, Lakshmi
Publications.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], [Link] Company.
4. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
5. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by Dr. [Link], The National Publishing
Company.

3
 Code: B16 EE 2104
CIRCUIT ANALYSIS& SYNTHESIS
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. To learn the concept of network theory and definitions of circuit elements for
medelingpractical electric circuits
2. To learn various theorems and techniques in electric circuit analysis and to know their
significance and applications
3. To learn phasor concept and apply it to analysis of circuits in sinusoidal steady state.
4. To learn the concept of two-port network analysis and find models using different
parameter sets.
5. To learn the concept of Laplace transform and its application to circuit analysis.

Course Outcomes

1. Students will learn circuit conventions and analyze DC circuits using various techniques
like mesh analysis, nodal analysis and theorems.
2. Students will learn the significance of energy storing elements (Inductance &
Capacitance) in circuits and analysetransient and steady state responses.
3. Students will learn the concepts of single and three-phase balanced circuits and analyze
sinusoidal steady-state using phasor concept.
4. Student will learn the concept of network functions and analyze poles, zeros and time
domain behavior from pole-zero plots.
5. Student will learn the concept of positive real functions and test whether the given
network function is Hurwitz and positive real or not.

SYLLABUS

Analysis of DC Circuits:
Active elements, Passive elements, Reference directions for current and voltage, Kirchoffs
Laws, Voltage and Current Division Nodal Analysis, Mesh analysis, Linearity and
superposition, Thevinin’s theorem and Norton’s theorem, Reciprocity theorem, Z,Y,H,S-
parameters.

DC transients:
Inductor, Capacitor, source free RL, RC and RLC response, Evaluation of Initial conditions,
Application of unit-step function to RL, RC and RLC circuits, concepts of Natural, Forced
and Complete response.

Sinusoidal Steady State Analysis:

The sinusoidal forcing function, Phasor Concept, Average and Effective value of Voltage and
Current, Instantaneous and Average Power, Complex Power, Steady State Analysis using
mesh and node analysis, Application of network theorems to AC circuits, resonance, Concept
of Duality.

4
Network Functions:
Network functions for single port and two port, Calculation of Network functions for Ladder
and General Networks, Poles and Zeroes, Restriction of Poles and Zeroes for Driving point
and Transfer functions, Time Domain Behavior from Pole Zero plot, Transfer Functions in
terms of Y and Z functions, Scaling Network Functions.

Positive Real Functions:

Positive real function and other properties, Herwitz polynomials, Computation of residues,
even and Odd functions, Test for Positive Real Functions.

TextBooks:

1. Engineering Circuit Analysis, William [Link] Jr. and Jack E. Kemmerley, 5th Edition,
McGraw Hill International Edition.
2. Modern Network Synthesis, M. E. Van Valkenburg, Wiley Eastern.

Reference Books:

1. Introduction to modern Network Synthesis : Van Valkenburg; John Wiley

2. Network Analysis: Van Valkenburg; PHI
3. Basic circuit theory:DasoerKuh; McGraw Hill.
4. A Course in Electrical Circuit Analysis by Soni& Gupta; DhanpatRai Publication.
5. Circuit Analysis : G.K. Mithal; Khanna Publication.
6. Networks and Systems :[Link]; New Age International.
7. Network Analysis, M. E. Van Valkenburg, 3rd Edition, PHI.
8. Network Analysis &Synthesis :UmeshSinha; SatyaPrakash Pub.
9. Network Analysis &Synthesis :[Link]; John Wiley & Sons Inc.

5
 Code: B16 EE 2105
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. To learn the basic principles of magnetic field theory.

2. To know the Construction and working of D.C Machines and A.C Machines.
3. To learn the characteristics of D.C Machines and A.C Machines.
4. To learn different tests of DC machines and A.C Machines to know its performance.

Course Outcomes

1. Classify the parts of DC Machines, Transformers, Three Phase Induction motors & Three
Phase Synchronous machines.(k2)
2. Interpret the operation and working principle of DC Machines, Transformers, Three
Phase Induction motors , Three Phase Synchronous machines.(k2)
3. Develop performance characteristics of various machines.(k3)
4. Construct experiments on various machines.(k3)
5. Analyze the application of electrical machines in various fields of engineering.(k4)

SYLLABUS

Magnetic Circuits:
Definitions of magnetic circuit, Reluctance, MMF, Magnetic flux, Hysteresis loss. Faraday’s laws of
Electromagnetic induction, Induced E.M.F., Dynamically induced E.M.F., Statically induced E.M.F.,
Self-inductance, Mutual inductance, Lenz’s law

DC Machines:
Principle of operation DC Generator - EMF equation - types - DC motor types - torque equation –
speed control methods- applications - three point starter-Testing-Load test on D.C Shunt Motor, D.C
Series Motor,Swinburne’s test.

Transformers:
Principle of operation of single phase transformers - EMF equation - equivalent circuit –losses -
efficiency and regulation-Testing- Open circuit and Short circuit tests.

Induction Motors:
Construction - Principle of operation of induction motor - slip - torque characteristics - Power flow
diagram.
Synchronous Machines :
Construction-Principle of operation of alternators – EMF equation of alternator- regulation by
synchronous impedance method, Principle of operation of synchronous motors, methods of starting,
applications.

6
Text Books:
1. Electrical Machinery by Dr.P.S Bimbhra,Khanna publications.
2. Electrical machines by J.B Gupta, Published by S K Kataria and Sons.
3. A Textbook of Electrical Technology By [Link],Laxmi Publications.
4. Principles of Electrical Engineering, V.K mehta, Rohit Mehta, S. Chand Publications.
5. A Textbook Of Electrical Technology B. L. THERAJA ( Volume II)

Reference Books:
1. Basic Electrical Engineering, V.K mehta, Rohit Mehta, S. Chand Publications.
2. Basic Electrical Engineering, S.N. Singh, PHI.

7
 Code: B16 EC 2101

ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
The aim of this course is to
1. Understand the concepts of different type of amplifiers and analyze them.
2. Learn the classification of feedback amplifiers and analyze them.
3. Compare the voltage and power amplifiers and analyze them.
4. Understand the principle of oscillator and analyze different types of sinusoidal oscillators.
5. Learn the classification of tuned amplifiers and analyze them.
6. Understand the concept and analyze applications of op-amp.

Course Outcomes
After the completion of the course, students will be able to:
1. Know the equivalent circuit of multistage amplifier and its analysis. [K3]
2. Identify the different feedback topologies and analyze them. [K1]
3. Explain the principle of oscillator and design different types of sinusoidal
oscillators.[K3]
4. Define the difference between voltage and power amplifiers and design different
5. classes. [K1, K3]
6. Know that Tuned amplifiers amplify a narrow band of frequencies and will also be able to
analyze them.[K2, K3]
7. Identify that Op-amp not amplifies but also perform different operations and analyze
some applications.[K1,K2]

SYLLABUS

Multistage Amplifiers
Transistor at high frequencies, CE short circuit current gain and concept of GainBandwidth
Product. BJT and FET RC Coupled Amplifiers at low and high frequencies. Frequency
Response and calculation of Band Width of Multistage Amplifiers.

Feed Back Amplifiers

Concept of Feed Back Amplifiers - Effect of Negative Feedback on the amplifier
characteristics. Four feedback topologies, Method of analysis of Voltage Series, Current
Series, Voltage Shunt and Current Shunt feedback Amplifiers.

Sinusoidal Oscillators
Condition for oscillations –LC Oscillators – Hartley, Colpitts, Clapp and TunedCollector
Oscillators – Frequency and amplitude Stability of Oscillators – CrystalOscillators – RC
Oscillators -- RC Phase Shift and Weinbridge Oscillators.

8
Power Amplifiers
Classification of Power Amplifiers – Class A, Class B and Class AB power Amplifiers.
Series Fed, Single Ended Transformer Coupled and Push Pull Class A and Class B Power
Amplifiers. Cross-over Distortion in Pure Class B Power Amplifier, Class AB Power
Amplifier – Complementary Push Pull Amplifier with trickle Bias, Derating Factor – Heat
Sinks.

Tuned Voltage Amplifiers

Single Tuned and Stagger Tuned Amplifiers – Analysis – Double Tuned Amplifier –
Bandwidth Calculation.

Operational Amplifiers
Concept of Direct Coupled Amplifiers. Ideal Characteristics of an operational Amplifier –
Differential Amplifier - Calculation of common mode Rejection ratio – Differential
Amplifier supplied with a constant current – Normalized TransferCharacteristics of a
differential Amplifier – Applications of OP-Amp as an Inverting and Non-Inverting
Amplifier,Integrator, Differentiator Summing and Subtracting Amplifier and Logarithmic
Amplifier. Parameters of an Op-Amp, Measurement of OP-Amp Parameters.

Text Books:
1. Millman's Integrated Electronics by Jacob Millman, Christos Halkias, Chetan Parikh.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits by Salivahanan

References:
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits by [Link].
2. Electronic devices and circuits-Mottershead
3. Op-amps and Linear Integrated Circuits – Gayakwad

9
 Code: B16 CS 2104
ELEMENTARY DATA STRUCTURES
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

The aim of this course is to

1. Student will learn about data structures and the algorithms for manipulating them, and
how to analyse the time and memory requirements of them.
2. Student will master some complex searching and sorting algorithms and their data
structures, advanced types of trees,and graph representations and graph algorithms.
3. Student will learn when and how to use techniques for developing algorithms.
4. Student will also become skilled in algorithmic analysis and algorithm development using
the latest techniques.

Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course, students will be able to:

1. Be able to write programs and class libraries given a specification;

2. Implement various data structures.
3. Implement and analyse various sorting algorithms.
4. Understand abstract data types and how they are implemented in C.

SYLLABUS

Revision of C language:overview

Arrays and Functions:

Organization and use of one Dimensional , Two dimensional and Multi dimensional Arrays,
Handling of character strings, string operations, Concept of function, Parameter passing ,
Recursion.

Structures, Pointers and Files:

Definition of structure and Union, Programming examples, Pointers , Pointer Expressions,
Programming examples, Dynamic Memory Allocation, Preprocessor Directives

Linear Data structures:

Stack -Representation, Operations, Queue- representation, Operations, Circular Queue,
Linked List- Representation, Operations, Double Linked List and Circular List.

Non-linear Data Structures:

Trees, Binary Tree Representation, Tree Traversals, Conversion of a General Tree to Binary
Tree.

10
Graphs
Representation of Graphs, Linked Representation of Graphs, Graph Traversals and Spanning
Trees.

Searching & Sorting:

Basic search Techniques- Linear and Binary searching, Tree searching, Sorting-Insertion,
Selection, Bubble, Quick and Merge Sorting.

Text Books:

1. Programming With C, by Schaum’s Outlines, Byron Gottifried.

2. Fundamentals of Data Structures in C, by Sahni- Horowitz, Second Edition.

Reference Books:

1. An Introduction To Data Structures With Applications, Trembly and Sorenson.

2. The C-Programming Language, Kerningham and others.

11
 Code: B16 EC 2102

PROBABILITY THEORY & RANDOM PROCESSES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To introduce the fundamental concepts and theorems of probability theory.

2. To introduce fundamental concepts of random variables and their statistical descriptions.
3. To discuss about various types of random processes, their properties,spectral
representation and applications.
4. To understand the difference between time averages and statistical averages, Stationarity
and Ergodicity.
5. To apply elements of stochastic processes for problems in real life.
6. To understand the concept of Noise as applicable to linear Systems.

Course Outcomes:

On completion of the course the student will be able to

1. Understand the axiomatic formulation of modern probability theory.

2. Characterize Probability Models and functions of Random variables based on single
and multiple random variables.
3. Evaluate and apply moments and characteristic functions and understand the concept of
Inequalities and probabilistic limits.
4. Understand the concept of Random process and determine covariance and spectral
density of stationary random processes.
5. Demonstrate the specific applications to Poisson and Gaussian process and
representation of low pass and band pass noise models.
6. Analyze the response of random inputs to linear time invariant systems.

SYLLABUS

Probability Theory
Definitions of Probability, Axioms of Probability, Probability Spaces, Properties of
Probabilities, Joint and Conditional Probabilities, Independent Events

Random Variables
Probability Distribution Functions, Probability Density Functions, Joint Distribution of Two
Variables, Conditional Probability Distribution and Density, Independent Random Variables.

Statistical Averages
Functions of Random Variables and Random Vectors, Statistical Averages, Characteristic
Function of Random Variables, Inequalities of Chebyshev and Schwartz, Convergence
Concepts, Central Limit Theorem.

12
Random Processes
Stationarity, Ergodicity, Covariance Function and their Properties, Spectral Representation,
Weiner-Kinchine Theorem.

Linear Systems and Random Noise Processes

Linear operations, Gaussian processes, Poisson Processes, Low-pass and Band-pass Noise
Representation.

Text Books:

1. Probability Theory and Random Processes, S. P. Eugene Xavier, S. Chand and Co. New
Delhi, 1998 (2nd Edition).
2. Probability Theory and Random Signal Principles, Peebles, Tata McGrew Hill Publishers.

Reference Books:

1. Signal Analysis, Papoulis, McGraw Hill N. Y., 1977.

2. Introduction to Random Signals and Noise, Davenport W. B. Jrs. and W. [Link], McGraw
Hill N.Y., 1954.
3. B.P. Lathi, “Signals, Systems & Communications”, B.S. Publications, 2003.
4. Probability, Random Variables & Random Signal Principles, STARK et al, Pearson, 2002

13
 Code: B16 EE 2107
NETWORKS AND MACHINES LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. To learn to make simple electric circuits by using different sources, loads and components
and verify basic laws.
2. To experimentally verify various theorems of circuit analysis.
3. To learn to find circuit models for two-terminal devices and two-port networks.
4. Conducting experiments on characteristics of generators & motors
5. Load tests on series,shunt,compound motors and compound generators-swinburne's,
Hopkinson's test.
6. OC & SC tests on single phase transformers, Sumpner's test.
Course Outcomes
1. Students will gain the skill to make and experiment with practical electric circuits.
2. Students will be able to measure voltage, current, power in practical electric circuits.
3. Students will know the significance of various theorems and their applications.
4. Students will be able to model devices for circuit analysis.
5. Students will be able to assess the behavior of different electrical machines.
6. Students will be able to predetermine the efficiency and regulation of different machines.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Maximum Power Transfer Theorem

2. Superposition Theorem
3. Thevinin’s Theorem
4. Series Resonance
5. Ohm’s Law And Characteristics Of Filament Lamp
6. Parameters Of Iron Cored Inductor
7. Swinburne’s Test
8. Load Test on Dc Shunt Motor
9. Load Test on Dc Series Motor
10. Load Test on 3 Phase Slip ring Induction Motor
11. OC and SC Test on Single Phase Transformer
12. Voltage Regulation of An Alternator by Synchronous Impedance Method
13. Speed Control of Dc Shunt Motor

Reference: Lab Manual

14
 Code: B16 EC 2105
ELECTRONIC DEVICES & CIRCUITS LAB
(Common to ECE & EEE)
Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To familiarize the student with test and measuring equipment like CROs, Multimeters,
Ammeters, Voltmeters etc. and also to prepare the student to use signal generators, bread
boards and to make the student identify the terminals of basic electronic devices like
diodes, transistors and JFETs.
2. To familiarize the student with features of Multisim and to prepare the student to
construct and simulate various electronic circuits using Multisim.
3. To make the student study experimentally the characteristics of basic electronic devices
like ordinary pn diodes, LEDs, Zener diodes, BJTS, JFETs and rectifiers with and without
filters.
4. To make the student to conduct experiments to analyze various parameters of BJT
amplifiers and FET amplifiers.

Course Outcomes:

After the successful completion of the lab course, the students will be able
1. To understand the role of basic electronic devices like ordinary Pn diodes, Zener diodes,
LEDs, BJTS and JFETs in achieving various functionalities like rectification, voltage
regulation, amplification, switching action etc. in various electronic circuits.
2. To construct and simulate different electronic circuits using Multisim.
3. To have the hardware skills and software skills required in the design of electronic
systems for various applications.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, LED and Zener diode.

2. Half wave and full wave rectifier with and without filters.
3. Input and output characteristics of transistor in CE configuration.
4. Transistor biasing circuits and transistor as a switch.
5. CE amplifier.
6. JFET common source amplifier.

LIST OF SIMULATION EXPERIMENTS

7. V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, LED and Zener diode.
8. Regulation characteristics of Zener diode.
9. Input and output characteristics of transistor in CB configuration
10. JFET Characteristics.
11. CC amplifier
12. JFET common source amplifier

Reference: Lab Manual

15
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)
Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvementand motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts .
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informalcontexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Artic

16
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated based on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

17
 Code: B16 ENG 2106
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to ECE & EEE )

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

1. Be familiar with basic Data structures.

2. Master the implementation of linear data structures.
3. Master the implementation of non linear data structures.
4. Be familiar with Object Oriented Concepts.

Course Outcomes:

1. Application using implementation of Data structures.

2. Application using implementation of Linear and non linear Data structures in view of
industry.
3. Applications using Object Oriented Concepts in view of industry.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

BASIC CONCEPTS

System Life Cycle, Algorithm Specification, Recursive Algorithms, Data Abstraction,

Performance Analysis, Space Complexity, Time Complexity, Asymptotic Notation,
Comparing Time Complexities

IMPLEMENTATION (Using C )
Arrays
Stacks
Queues
Linked List
Double linked lists
Trees
Graphs

Applications of linear and nonlinear data structures and solving simple to complex problems
in perspective of industry requirements.

Basic Concepts of OOP

Procedural Paradigms, Object Oriented Paradigm, OOP Principles and Terminology, OOP
benefits, Procedure and Object Oriented programming languages, advantages and
disadvantages, creating class, defining objects in C++ and JAVA.

Applications using OOP in solving simple to complex problems in perspective of industry

requirements.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest- 25 Marks)

18
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 EC Switching Theory
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 and Logic Design
Electromagnetic
B16 EC Field theory &
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2202 Transmission
Lines
B16 EC Pulse and Digital
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2203 Circuits
B16 EC Analog
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2204 Communications
B16 EC
Signals & Systems 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2205
B16 ENG Environmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 Studies
Analog
B16 EC
Communications 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2207
Lab
Analog Electronic
B16 EC
Circuits Lab with 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2208
Simulation
B16 EC Industry oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2209 Technology Lab
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2204 Training
Total 28 18 6 10 34 380 520 900

19
 Code: B16 EC 2201

SWITCHING THEORY AND LOGIC DESIGN

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. To provide insight of number systems and minimization of Boolean functions

2. To introduce the design of various combinational and sequential circuits
3. To introduce the design of Finite State Machines and Asynchronous Machines
Course Outcomes
By the end of the course the learners (students) will be able to

1. Able to understand various basic number system conversion and simplification of

Boolean expressions
2. Design and analyze combinational and sequential circuits using logic gates,
latches and flip-flops.
3. Analyze and design Finite State Machines
4. Analyze and design Asynchronous Machines

SYLLABUS

Number Systems And Codes

Number Systems, Base Conversion Methods, Complements of Numbers, Codes, Error
detecting and Error Correcting Codes.

Logic Gates And Minimization Of Boolean Functions

Symbols and Truth Tables of Gates – AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR and XOR. Proof of
Boolean theorems and functions– Karnaugh Map (up to 6 variables) and QuineMcClusky
methods.

Combinational Logic Circuits And Design

Logic Design of Combinational circuits – Binary addition, Subtraction, Multiplexers,
Demutiplexers, Decoders, Encoders, Code Conversion, Priority Encoders, Seven – segment
Displays, Comparators and PLDs.

Sequential Logic Circuits And Design

The Flip-flops – SR, RS, JK, MSJK, T and D-Flip-flops. Design of Clocked Flip-flops, Flip-
Flop conversion from one type to [Link] of Shift Registers and Counters.

Traditional Approaches to Sequential Analysis and Design

Analysis and Design of Finite State Machines, State Reduction.

Asynchronous Finite State Machines

Analysis and Design of Asynchronous Machines, Cycles, Races and Hazards.

20
Text Books:

1. Switching and Finite Automata Theory, 2nd Edition, ZviKohavi, Tata McGraw-Hill,
1978.
2. Fundamentals of Digital [Link] Kumar-2 nd Edition-PHI Learning Private
Limited.

Reference Books:

1. Introduction to Switching Theory and Logical Design, 3rd Edition, Frederick J. Hill and
Gerald R. Peterson, John Wiley and Sons, 1981.
2. An Engineering Approach to Digital Design, William I. Fletcher, PHI.

21
 Code: B16 EC 2202

ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELD THEORY & TRANSMISSION LINES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To introduce the concepts of static electric field , steady magnetic field and time varying
electromagnetic fields in real time applications.
2. To introduce Maxwell’s equations and their applications in practical situations.
3. To introduce the fundamental theory of electromagnetic wave propagation in bounded
and unbounded media.
4. To study the propagation of energy in practical transmission lines and wave guides.

Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course, Students should have the

1. Ability to apply the knowledge of mathematics, Science and engineering to the

analysisand design of systems involving electric and magnetic fields as well as
electromagnetic Waves.
2. Ability to identify, formulate and solve engineering problems in the area of electric and
Magnetic fieldsand waves.
3. Ability to use Maxwell’s equations to solve electromagnetic field problems.
4. Ability to apply the knowledge of electromagnetic fields in practical transmission
linesand waveguides.

SYLLABUS

Electrostatics:
Introduction, Coulomb’s law and electric field intensity, electric field due to different
types of charge distributions, electric flux density, gauss’s law and applications. Energy and
potential, electric field in terms of potential gradient, electric dipole, stored energy in static
electric field and energy density, convection and conduction currents, continuity equation,
conductors in electric field, relaxation time, dielectrics in electric field, Laplace’s and
Poisson’s equations, uniqueness theorem, different capacitance configurations, Boundary
conditions on ⃗& ⃗at the interface between two media, Related Problems.

Magneto statics:
Introduction, Biot-savart’s law, Ampere’s circuital law, applications of Ampere’s circuital
law, magnetic flux density, Gauss’s law for magnetic fields, scalar and vector magnetic
potentials, forces due to magnetic fields, magnetization in materials, inductance, boundary
conditions on ⃗& ⃗ at the interface between two media, energy stored in steady magnetic
field, Related problems.

22
Time varying fields and Maxwell’s equations:
Introduction, Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, Transformer emf and motional
emf, Maxwell’s equations in integral and differential forms, word statements, Maxwell’s
equations using phasor notation, Boundary conditions an ⃗, ⃗ , ⃗& ⃗ at the interface
between two media, Related problems.

Electromagnetic Waves:
Introduction, Wave equations for free space and for a conductive medium, uniform plane
waves, properties of uniform plane waves, Relation between E and H in uniform plane wave,
wave propagation in lossless and lossy media, Propagation in good conductors and good
dielectrics, depth of penetration, polarization, Reflection of plane waves by a perfect
conductor for normal and Oblique incidences, Reflection of plane waves by a perfect
dielectric for normal and Oblique incidences, Brewster angle and critical angle, Poynting’s
theorem, Related Problems.

Transmission lines:
Introduction, types of transmission lines, equivalent circuit of transmission line, Primary and
secondary constants of the line, Transmission line equations, characteristic impedance and
expression for characteristic impedance, Reflection coefficient, standing wave ratio, lossless
line, distortion less line, input impedance of transmission line, shorted and open circuited
lines, impedance transformation with , lines, Construction of smith chart,
applications of smith chart, Single stub matching, Related problems.

Rectangular Waveguides:
Introduction, TM modes in rectangular waveguides, TE modes in rectangular waveguides,
Impossibility of TEM mode in waveguides, Characteristics of TE and TM modes, cutoff
frequency, cutoff wavelength, phase and group velocities, characteristic wave impedance,
dominant mode, related problems.

Text Books:

1. Principles of Electromagnetics - [Link], Oxford University Press,4th edition.

2. Electromagnetic field theory and Transmission Lines – [Link],Wiley India
[Link].

Reference Books:

1. EM Waves and Radiating Systems – [Link], Printice Hall India.

2. Electromagnetics with applications – Kraus and Fleisch, McGraw Hill.
3. Electromagnetic field theory and Transmission lines – [Link], Pearson Education
[Link].
4. Engineering Electromagnetics – [Link] and JABuck, Tata McGraw Hill.

23
 Code: B16 EC 2203

PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students should learn
1. Applications of integrator, differentiator, clippers and clamper circuits.
2. Design of various multivibrators for various applications.
3. Design various Time base generators.
4. Synchronization techniques for sweep circuits.
5. Different logic families, realize logic gates using diodes and transistors.

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Understand the applications of integrator, differentiator, clippers and clamper circuits.
2. Design different multivibrators for various applications.
3. Design different time base generators.
4. Analyze synchronization techniques for sweep circuits.
5. Understand different logic families & realize logic gates using diodes and transistors.

SYLLABUS

Linear Wave Shaping:

High pass and Low pass RC circuits, Response of High pass and Low pass RC circuits to
sinusoidal, step, pulse, square, exponential and Ramp inputs, High pass RC circuit as a
differentiator, Low pass RC circuit as an integrator. Attenuators and its application as CRO
probe, RL and RLC Circuits and their response for step input, Ringing Circuit.

Nonlinear Wave Shaping:

Diode clippers, Transistor Clippers, Clipping at two independent levels, Comparator,
Applications of voltage Comparators, Diode Comparator, Clamping Operation, Clamping
Circuits using Diode with Different Inputs, Clamping Circuit Theorem, Practical Clamping
circuits, Effect of diode Characteristics on Clamping Voltage.

BistableMultivibrators:
Transistor as a switch, Switching times of a transistor, Design and Analysis of Fixed-bias and
self-bias transistor binary, Commutating capacitors, Triggering schemes of Binary, Transistor
Schmitt trigger and its applications.

24
Monostable And AstableMultivibrators:
Design and analysis of Collector coupled Monostable Multivibrator, Expression for the gate
width and its waveforms. Design and analysis of Collector coupled Astable Multivibrator,
expression for the Time period and its waveforms, The Astable Multivibrator as a voltage to
frequency convertor.
Time Base Generators:
General features of a time-base signal, Methods of Generating time base waveform,
Exponential voltage sweep circuit, Basic principles of Miller and Bootstrap time base
generators, transistor Miller sweep generator, transistor Bootstrap sweep generator, Current
Sweep circuit, Linearity correction through adjustment of driving Waveform.

Synchronization And Frequency Division:

Principles of Synchronization, Frequency division in sweep circuit, Synchronization of
AstableMultivibrators, Synchronization of a sweep circuit with symmetrical signals, Sine
wave frequency division with a sweep circuit.

Logic Families:
Realization of gates using diodes and Transistors, RTL, DTL.

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Pulse Digital and Switching Waveforms, J. Millman ,H. Taub, [Link]

McGraw-Hill, Second Edition .
2. Pulse and Digital Circuits, A. Anand Kumar, PHI, Second Edition, 2005.

Reference Books:
1. Pulse and Digital Circuits, [Link], Pearson Education India, 2nd Edition, 2010.
2. Pulse Digital and Switching Waveforms, J. Millman and H. Taub, McGraw-Hill, 2nd
Edition 1991.
3. Pulse Switching and Digital Circuits – David [Link], PHI,5thEdn., Oxford University
Press.

25
 Code: B16 EC 2204

ANALOG COMMUNICATIONS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand the fundamental concepts of communication systems.

2. To familiarize with the concepts of linear or amplitude modulation (AM, DSB-SC, SSB
and VSB) and demodulation techniques.
3. To familiarize with the concepts of angular or non-linear modulation (FM and PM) and
demodulation techniques.
4. To understand and compare different analog modulation schemes.
5. To familiarize with techniques for generating and demodulating narrow-band and wide-
band frequency and phase modulated signals.
6. To provide a good understanding of the behavior of analog communications in the
presence of noise.
7. To develop a clear insight into the relations between the input and output signals in
various stages of a transmitter and a receiver of AM & FM systems.
8. To classify and discuss different types of transmitters and receivers as applicable to
analog communication systems.

Course Outcomes:
Upon successful completion of this course the student will be able to

1. Understand the need for modulation and learn about the basic elements of communication
system.
2. Understand the concepts of Analog Modulation and Demodulation techniques.
3. Evaluate various parameters of analog modulated waveform in Time and Frequency
domain.
4. Analyze and compare the performance of various analog modulation techniques in the
presence of noise.
5. Analyze different characteristics of transmitters.
6. Analyze different characteristics of receivers.

SYLLABUS

Linear Modulation Systems:

Need for Modulation, Frequency Translation, Method of Frequency Translation, Amplitude
Modulation, Modulation Index, Spectrum of AM Signal, Modulators and Demodulators
(Diode detector), DSB-SC Signal and its Spectrum, Balanced Modulator, Synchronous
Detectors, SSB Signal, SSB Generation Methods, Power Calculations in AM Systems,
Application of AM Systems.

26
Angle Modulation Systems:
Angle Modulation, Phase and Frequency Modulation and their Relationship, Phase and
Frequency Deviation, Spectrum of an FM Signal, Bandwidth of Sinusoidally Modulated FM
Signal, Effect of the Modulation Index on Bandwidth, Spectrum of Constant Bandwidth FM,
Phasor Diagram for FM [Link] Generation: Parameter variation method, Indirect
method of Frequency Modulation (Armstrong Method), Frequency Multiplication, PLL FM
Demodulator, Pre – emphasis and De – emphasis, Comparison of FM and AM.

Noise In AM and FM Systems:

Sources of Noise, Resistor Noise, Shot Noise, Noise in AM Systems, Noise in Angle
Modulation Systems, Comparison between AM and FM with respect to Noise, Threshold in
Frequency Modulation

Radio Transmitters:
Classification of Radio Transmitters, AM and FM Transmitters, Radio Telegraph and
Telephone Transmitters, SSB Transmitters

Radio Receivers:
Radio receiver Types, AM Receivers – RF Section, Frequency Changing and Tracking,
Intermediate Frequency and IF Amplifiers, Automatic Gain Control (AGC); FM Receivers –
Amplitude Limiting, FM Demodulators, Ratio Detectors, ISB Receiver, Comparison with
AM Receivers. Communication Receivers: Extensions of the Super-heterodyne Principles,
Additional Circuits.

Text Books:
1. Principles of Communication Systems, H. Taub and D. L. Schilling, McGraw Hill, 1971.
2. Electronic Communications System : Fundamentals Through Advanced by Wayne
Tomasi.

Reference Books:
1. Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems, B. P. Lathi (2nd Edition).
2. Electronic Communications Modulation and Transmission, Robert J. Schoenbeck, PHI N.
Delhi, 1999.
3. Communication systems, [Link] and [Link] 2nd edition TMH 2008.
4. Communication Systems, Simon Haykins (2nd Edition).
5. Electronic Communication Systems, G. Kennedy, McGraw Hill, 1977 (2nd Edition)

27
 Code: B16 EC 2205
SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To introduce the fundamental concepts and techniques associated with the understanding
of signals and systems.
2. To familiarize with techniques suitable for analyzing both continuous-time and discrete
time LTI systems using transforms.
3. To familiarize with development of the mathematical skills to solve problems involving
convolution, filtering, and sampling.

Course Outcomes:

After completion of the course the student will be able to

1. Understand the basic concepts of signals and systems.
2. Analyze the spectral characteristics of Continuous Time and Discrete Time periodic and
aperiodic signals using Fourier analysis.
3. Analyze system properties based on impulse response and Fourier analysis
4. Classify systems based on their properties and determine the response of LTI systems
using convolution and also understand the concept of correlation between signals.
5. Apply Z- transforms for analyzing discrete-time signals and systems
6. Understand the process of sampling and the effects of under sampling.

SYLLABUS

Introduction to signals and linear time Invariant systems

Continuous –Time and Discrete –Time signals, Signal Energy and Power, Periodic Signals,
Even and odd Signals, Continuous- Time complex Exponential and Sinusoidal Signals,
Discrete –Time complex Exponential and Sinusoidal Signals, Periodicity of Continuous –
Time and Discrete –Time Complex Exponentials, Continuous-Time Unit impulse and Unit
step Signals, Discrete- Time Unit Impulse and Unit Step Sequences, Continuous –Time and
Discrete –Time Systems, Interconnections of Systems, Basic System Properties of
Continuous –Time and Discrete –Time Systems, Introduction of continuous–Time LTI
Systems and Discrete –Time LTI Systems, Casual LTI Systems Described by Differential
and Difference Equations, Singularity Functions.

Fourier Series Representation of Periodic Signals

Introduction, Fourier Series Representation of continuous time Periodic Signals, convergence
of the Fourier Series, Properties of continuous time Fourier Series, Fourier Series
representation of discrete time periodic signals, Properties of discrete time Fourier Series.

Continuous and Discrete time Fourier Transform

Introduction, Representation of Aperiodic signals, the continuous time Fourier Transform,
The Fourier Transform for periodic signals, Properties of the continuous time Fourier
Transform, Systems characterized by linear constant-coefficient Differential equations.
Discrete time Fourier Transform, Fourier Transform for periodic signals, Properties of the
Discrete time Fourier Transform, Systems characterized by linear constant co-efficient
Difference equations.
28
Convolution of signals
Introduction of convolution integral and convolution sum, Graphical interpretation of
Convolution,System analysis by Convolution,Convolution as a superposition of impulse resp
onse,Convolution of a function with a unit impulse,Convolution relationships, Signal
comparison.

Correlation of signals
Introduction of Correlation of signals, properties of correlation functions, Introduction of
Energy Density Spectrum(ESD) and Power Density Spectrum(PSD), Relation between
Autocorrelation function and ESD/PSD, Relation between Convolution and Correlation.
Correlation functions for nonfinite energy signals.( 8 Periods)

Sampling Theorem and Z-transform

Introduction to signal reconstruction from its samples using interpolation, the effect of under
sampling: aliasing, Discrete time processing of continuous time signals, sampling of Discrete
time signals. The Z-Transform, The Inverse Z-Transform, Properties of Z-Transform, The
initial and final value theorems, some common Z-transform pairs, Analysis and
characterization of LTI systems using the Z-Transforms, System function algebra and block
diagram representation.( 10 Periods)

Text Books:

1. Signals and Systems- Alan V. Oppenheim, Alan S. Willsky and Ian T. Young, PHI,
2ndEdn.
2. Signals Systems and Communication-B. P. Lathi, BS Publication.

Reference Books:

1. Signals and Systems – [Link], TMH.

2. Signals and Systems- [Link],PHI.
3. Signals and Systems – [Link],SciTech Publication.
4. Signals and Systems-K. Raja Rajeswari and B. V. Rao, Prentice Hall of India

29
 Code: B16 ENG 2201
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis:

Environmental Studies - Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
Global Environmental Crisis
Ecosystems:

Basic concepts, Forest Ecosystems, Grassland Ecosystems and Desert Ecosystems, Aquatic
Ecosystems
Biodiversity:

Introduction to Biodiversity, Value of Bio-diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India,

India as a Mega-diversity habitat, Threats to biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity: In-
situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity.

30
Environmental and Natural Resources Management:

Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification, Effects of modern
agriculture Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation-Mining and Dams-their effects on
forest and tribal people, Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground
water, Floods, droughts, conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and
problems
Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy
sources-impact of energy use on environment.

Environmental Pollution:

Causes, Effects and Control measures of - Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution,
Marine Pollution, Thermal pollution, Noise pollution, Nuclear Hazards; Climate change and
global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion.
Environmental Problems in India:

Drinking water, Sanitation and Public health, population growth and environment; Water
Scarcity and Ground Water Depletion; Rain water harvesting, Cloud seeding and Watershed
management.

Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik & C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

31
 Code: B16 EC 2207
ANALOG COMMUNICATION LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. The purpose of this course is to provide the student with a practical perspective of
various Analog communication modules.
2. This course also helps the student to implement various analog modulation and
demodulation schemes using discrete components.
3. To be familiar with the design of various parameters of LPF , BPF and HPF
4. To design IF and RF amplifiers and plot their frequency response.
5. To be familiar with different types of experiments like pre-emphasis, de-emphasis and
DSB-SC waveform generators.

Course Out Comes:

1. Design and implement modulation and demodulation circuits for amplitude modulation
technique.
2. Design and implement modulation and demodulation circuits for frequency modulation
technique.
3. Design second order passive and active filters for various frequency bands.
4. Construct the circuit and study the characteristics of different transmitter and receiver
circuits such as Harmonic generator, RF Amplifier, IF Amplifier, pre-emphasis and
-emphasis.

SYLLABUS

1. Generation of AM Signal and measurement of Modulation Index.

2. Diode Detector for AM Signals.
3. Generation of FM Signal.
4. FM Detector.
5. Receiver Measurements.
6. Balanced Modulator.
7. Passive Filters (LPF, HPF, BPF).
8. Active Filters.
9. Attenuator.
10. Equalizer and Twin-T-Network.
11. Frequency Multiplier/Limiter.
12. SSB Generation and Detection.
13. Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis.
14. PLL.
15. IF Amplifier.

Reference : Lab Manuals.

32
 Code: B16 EC 2208
ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS LAB WITH SIMULATION
(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. This laboratory course enables students to get practical experience in design, assembly
and evaluation of analog electronic circuits. They will use Multisim to test their electronic
designs.
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to:

1. Acquire a basic knowledge on simple applications of operational amplifier.

2. Observe the amplitude and frequency responses of negative feedback amplifier and two
stage RC coupled amplifier.
3. Design and test sinusoidal oscillators.
4. Design and test a power amplifier.
5. Design,construct,and take measurement of the analog electronic circuits tocompare
experimental results in the laboratory with theoretical analysis.
6. Use Multisim to test their electronic design.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Design of LC Oscillators (Hartley Oscillator,Colpitts Oscillator)

2. Design of RC Oscillators (Wien Bridge Oscillator,RC phase Shift Oscillator)
3. Design of Basic Applications of Operational Amplifier.
4. Frequency response of Two Stage RC Coupled Amplifier.
5. Frequency response ofCurrent Series Feedback Amplifier(with and without feedback)
6. Measurement of resonant frequency, bandwidth and quality factor of single Tuned Voltage
Amplifier.
7. Calculation of Collector Circuit efficiency of Class B Push Pull Power Amplifier.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
(Simulation)

8. Design of LC Oscillators (Hartley Oscillator,Colpitts Oscillator)

9. Design of RC Oscillators (Wien Bridge Oscillator,RC phase Shift Oscillator)
10. Design of Basic Applications of Operational Amplifier.
11. Frequency response of Two Stage RC Coupled Amplifier.
12. Frequency response ofCurrent Series Feedback Amplifier(with and without feedback)
13. Measurement of resonant frequency, bandwidth and quality factor of single Tuned Voltage
Amplifier.
14. Calculation of Collector Circuit efficiency of Class B Push Pull Power Amplifier.

Reference : Lab Manuals

33
 Code: B16 EC 2209

INDUSTRY ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY LAB

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

This laboratory course enables students to get practical experience in design, interfacing of
different sensors and motors with the microcontrollers like Aurdino and Single Board
Computer like Raspberry Pi.
Experiments:

1. Familiarization with Aurdino microcontroller and raspberry pi, different sensors, drivers
and motors.
2. Control of conducting and non-conducting periods of LED using Aurdino
microcontroller.
3. Interfacing humidity and temperature sensor (DHT11) with Aurdino microcontroller.
4. Interfacing ultrasonic sensor, PIR sensor with Aurdino microcontroller.
5. Interfacing DC motor with Aurdino microcontroller using L298 motor driver.
6. Interfacing and control of servo motor with Aurdino microcontroller.
7. Introduction to Raspberry Pi and interfacing different sensors and motors to it.
8. Interfacing camera with Raspberry Pi and performing different operations using open CV
(Computer Vision).
9. Controlling DC motor based on DHT11 sensor output using Raspberry Pi.
10. Controlling of DC motor based on ultrasonic sensor output using Raspberry Pi.
11. Image capturing based on PIR sensor output using Raspberry Pi.
12. Introduction to GSM/GPS module and interfacing them with Aurdino and Raspberry Pi.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks,

Record/Report-10 Marks, Exam-10 Marks and Attedndance-5 Marks)

34
 Code: B16 ENG 2204
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

1. Be familiar with core JAVA.

2. Master the implementation of Applet programming.
3. Master the implementation of Networking concepts in core JAVA.
4. Be familiar with CORBA , J2EE, RMI concepts..

Course Outcomes:

1. Application using implementation of core JAVA concepts.

2. Application using implementation of AWT, Applets
3. Applications using Networking concepts in view of industry.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

BASIC CONCEPTS

Fundamentals: HTML, OOP Concepts, Comparing JAVA with C & C++,JAVA

Programming language Syntax, Variables, Data types, statements and expressions.

Control Statements: If else, for, while, and do while loops, Switch statements.

Arrays & Structures: One Dimensional & Two Dimensional Arrays, Named Structures.

Functions: Parameter Passing, Static Modifier.

IMPLEMENTATION (Using JAVA )

Classes and Interfaces
Threads and multithreaded programming
packages.

Applications of AWT, Applets and Networking concepts and solving simple to complex
problems in perspective of industry requirements.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest- 25 Marks)

35
 SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi)
Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 ENG
Mathematics-IV 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
B16 EE Network Analysis &
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101 Synthesis
B16 EE Electro Magnetic
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102 Field Theory
Electrical
B16 EE
Measurements & 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103
Instruments
B16 EC Electronics Devices
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2104 &Circuits
Engineering
B16 ME Mechanics
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2106 &Strength Of
Materials
B16 EE Networks &
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2106 Measurements Lab
B16 EC Electronics Devices
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2105 &Circuits Lab
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
Training. 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2106

TOTAL 31 19 7 8 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
EEE

Code: B16 ENG 2101

MATHEMATICS – IV
(Common to CIV,ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. The concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
3. Classification of 2nd order Partial Differential Equations as well as solution of 1-
Dimensional Wave equation and 1-Dimensional Heat equation
4. the concept of Analytic function, CR equations
5. Cauchy’s Integral Theorem and Integral Formula
6. Taylor and Laurent series, Residues and Residue theorem
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Apply the concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Determine scalar potential, circulation and work done
3. Evaluate integrals using Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
4. Obtain the solution of 1-D wave equation and 1-D heat equation
5. Determine the zeroes and poles of functions and residues at poles
6. Evaluate certain real definite integrals that arise in applications by the use of Residue
theorem

SYLLABUS

Vector Calculus-1
Definitions of Scalar and Vector point functions, Differentiation of vectors, Vector
differential operator del, Del applied to scalar point function – gradient, Del applied to
vector point function- divergence and curl, physical interpretation of gradient, divergence and
curl(without proof), Del applied twice to a point function, Del applied to product of two
functions, Irrotational and Solenoidal Fields, scalar potential

Vector Calculus-2
Integration of vectors, line integral, circulation, work done, surface integral, Flux, Green’s,
Stokes’ and Gauss Divergence Theorems (Without proofs). Introduction to orthogonal
curvilinear coordinates, cylindrical polar coordinates and spherical polar coordinates.

2
Applications Of Partial Differential Equations
Classification of second order partial differential equations, Method of separation of
variables, One –dimensional wave equation- vibrations of a stretched string (no derivation)-,
one-dimensional heat equation – Heat flow along a long horizontal bar (no derivation)
(problems on heat equation involving homogeneous end conditions only), two dimensional
Laplace equation in Cartesian coordinates.

Complex Variables-1
Review- Cartesian form and polar form of a complex variable, Real and imaginary parts of zn
, ez, sin z, sinh z and log z .
Limit and continuity of a function of the complex variable, derivative, analytic function,
properties of Analytic functions, Cauchy- Riemann equations, Harmonic functions and
Orthogonal system, application of analytic function to flow problems, geometric
representation of w=f(z), conformal mapping – Bilinear transformation only.

Complex Variables-2
Integration of complex functions, Cauchy’s theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula (statements
only) . Taylor and Laurent series expansions of functions (statement of theorems only), zeros
and singularities, Residue, calculation of residues, Cauchy’s Residue theorem (without
proof), Evaluation of real and definite integrals- integration around a unit circle

Text Book:
1. “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by [Link], 43rd Edition, Khanna Publishers.
Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley.
2. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by [Link] and Dr. Manish Goyal, Lakshmi
Publications.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], [Link] Company.
4. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
5. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by Dr. [Link], The National Publishing
Company.

3
 Code: B16 EE 2101
NETWORK ANALYSIS & SYNTHESIS
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To learn source free and forced responses of RL, RC and RLC circuits and evaluation of
initial conditions
2. To learn the concept of two-port network analysis and find models using different
parameter sets.
3. To learn the concepts of Laplace transform and its application to circuit analysis.
4. Fundamental understanding of the mathematics used to analyze, evaluate, and design
transmission network problems.
5. Understand methods for designing transmission networks using synthesis by pole zero
methods, foster and cauer form methods.
Course Outcomes:

CO1:Students will outline the significance of energy storing elements (Inductance &
Capacitance) in circuits and study transient behavior of responses.
CO2:Students will learn to apply Laplace transform technique for circuit analysis and know
its advantages.
CO3:Students will learn to apply two-port network analysis for devices like amplifiers,
transmission lines and understand how magnetic coupling can be included in circuit models.
CO4: Students will learn the concept of network functions, poles and zeros and to determine
the response of network from poles and zeros.
CO5: Students will learn to apply the synthesis procedure for RC, LC &RL networks
(Foster, Cauer methods).

SYLLABUS

DC Transients:
Inductor, capacitor, source free RL, RC & RLC response, evaluation of initial conditions,
application of unit-step function to RL, RC & RLC circuits, concepts of natural, forced and
complete response.

Laplace Transform Techniques:

Transforms of typical signals, response of simple circuits to unit step, ramp and impulse
functions, initial and final value theorems, convolution integral, time shift and periodic
functions, transfer function.

Coupled Circuits & Two-port Network parameters:

Magnetically coupled circuits, dot convention, reciprocity theorems, concept of duality,
Two-port Network parameters - Z, Y, H & T parameters.

4
Network Functions:
Generalized network functions( driving point and transfer), Network functions for ladder &
T-networks, concept of poles and zeros, determination of free and forced response from poles
and zeros.

Network Synthesis:
Synthesis problem formation, Hurwitz polynomials, properties and test for positive real
functions, elementary synthesis operations, Foster and Cauer Forms of LC, RC and RL
networks.

Text Books

1. Engineering circuit analysis by W.H. Hayt Jr & J.E. Kemmerly, McGraw Hill Education;
Eighth edition (4 August 2013).

Reference Books:

1. Network analysis by M.E. Van Valkenberg, 3rd Edition,2006, Prentice Hall India
Learning Private Limited.
2. Modern network synthesis by M.E. Van Valkenberg, John Wiley & Sons ,1966.

5
 Code: B16 EE 2102

ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELD THEORY

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. All the electric equipment is developed by using the magnetic material, conductors and
insulators. It is very much essential to know the behavior of these materials in the
presence of electric and magnetic fields.
2. The main objective of this course is to provide the basic concepts about the effects of
electric and magnetic fields on conductors, magnetic materials, and insulators under
various operating conditions.

Course Outcomes:
Students are able to
CO1. Find the electrostatic and magneto static fields for different configurations.
CO2. Apply various principles and laws to estimate the effect of electric and magnetic fields.
CO3 Distinguish between the effects of electrostatic and magneto static fields.
CO4. Apply Maxwell's equations for static and time varying fields.
CO5. Analyze the EM wave in different domains and compute average power density

SYLLABUS

Coordinate systems:
Rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinate systems.

Electrostatics:
Coulomb’s law and superposition principle, different types of charge configurations, electric
flux, electric field intensity and electric flux density, electric field intensity and electric flux
density due to different charge configurations, Gauss’s law in integral form and point form in
terms of D, applications of Gauss' law, Divergence theorem.

Electric potential, calculation of electric potential for giving charge configuration,

electrostatic energy, Electrostatic boundary conditions, basic properties of conductors in
electrostatic fields, capacitance, Poisons and Laplace’s equations, solutions of Laplace’s
equations, uniqueness theorems, methods of images, electric dipoles, polarization of
dielectrics, bound charges.

Magneto statics:
Biot-savart’s law, determination of magnetic field intensity and magnetic flux density due to
various steady current configurations, continuity equation, curl of H , Ampere’s circuital law
in integral and differential form, applications of Ampere’s law, Stokes theorem.

The scalar and vector magnetic potential and calculation of magnetic field through the vector
magnetic potential for given steady current configurations, magnetostatic boundary
conditions.
6
The magnetic dipole, magnetization, properties of magnetic materials, torques and forces on
magnetic dipoles, bound current, Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, inductance and energy in
magnetic fields.

Time varying fields and Maxwell’s equations:

Lorentz force equation, Maxwell’s equations, modification of ampere’s circuital law for time
varying fields – displacement current and current density, the uniform plane wave, plane
wave propagation, phase velocity and wavelength, intrinsic impedance, perfect dielectrics,
attenuation, phase and propagation constants, skin depth, the poynting vector, poynting
theorem and power considerations.

Textbooks:

1. Introduction to electro dynamics by D.J. Grifiths, PHI Learning; 3rd Edition (2012).
2. Engineering electromagnetics by William H. Hayt , John A. Buck McGraw-Hill
Publishing Co. (2001).

Reference books:

1. Principles of Electromagnetics by Mathew N.O. Sadiku, Oxford; Fourth edition. (2009).

7
 Code: B16 EE 2103
ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS & INSTRUMENTS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course objectives

1. The students learn about measuring instruments to measure electrical quantities like
current, voltage etc.
2. This course familiarizes with Wattmeter’s, Energy meters, power factor meters,
frequency meters etc.
3. The students learn to measure resistance, inductance, capacitance, etc. using bridges
4. The course familiarizes ballistic galvanometer, flux meter, testing of ring and bar
specimens for magnetic measurements.
5. Students learn about AC & DC potentiometers, phase & amplitude measurements, use of
a CRO, instrument transformers.

Course Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, the students will be able to:

CO1: illustrate the characteristics of measuring instruments (K3)

CO2: Discriminate measuring instruments based on their principle & operation( K4)
CO3: Calculate power and energy in 1 , 3 & polyphase circuits (K3)
CO4: Measure electrical parameters using a bridge (K3)
CO5: Find magnetic measurements using Ballistic Galvanometers and Flux meters. (K4)
CO6: Apply potentiometers & instrument transformers to measure electrical elements,
calibration of the meters. (K3)

SYLLABUS

Philosophy of measurement
Methods of measurement, measurement system, classification of instrument system,
characteristics of instruments & measurement system, errors in measurement & its analysis,
standards.

Analog measurement of electrical quantities

Moving coil, moving iron, Electrodynamometer type, electrostatic and induction type
instruments, electrodynamic wattmeter, three phase wattmeter, power in three phase system,
errors & remedies in wattmeter and energy meter. Extension of instrument range,
introduction to measurement of frequency and power factor.

Measurement of parameters
Different methods of measuring low, medium and high resistances, measurement of
inductance & capacitance with the help of AC bridges. DC potentiometers and its
applications. AC potentiometer - types & applications.

8
Magnetic measurement
Ballistic galvanometer, flux meter, determination of B-H curve and hysteresis loop,
measurement of iron losses, current transformers and potential transformers.

Cathode Ray Oscilloscope:

Basic CRO circuit (block diagram), cathode ray tube (CRT) & its components , application
of CRO in measurement of B-H curve.

Digital measurement of electrical quantities

Digital Instruments, Concept of digital measurement,Analog to digital & Digital to analog
conversion, advantages of digital Instruments, digital display units, Resolution in digital
meters,sensitivity & Accuracy of digital meters.

Text Books:

1. E.W. Golding & F.C. Widdis, “Electrical Measurement &Measuring Instrument”, Reem
Publications Pvt. Ltd.; Third edition (2011).
2. A.K. Sawhney, “Electrical & Electronic Measurement & Instrument”, Dhanpat Rai & Co.
(P) Limited; 2014 edition (2015)
3. W.D. Cooper,” Electronic Instrument & Measurement Technique “ Prentice Hall
International.

Reference Books:

1. Forest K. Harries,“Electrical Measurement”,Willey Eastern Pvt. Ltd. India .

2. M.B. Stout,“Basic Electrical Measurement” Prentice Hall of India.
3. Rajendra Prashad ,“Electrical Measurement &Measuring Instrument” Khanna Publisher.
4. J.B. Gupta, “Electrical Measurements and Measuring Instruments”, S.K. Kataria & Sons,
2012 Edition.

9
 Code: B16 EC 2104
ELECTRONICS DEVICES &CIRCUITS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course objectives:

1. To give the exposure to the students on semiconductor physics of the intrinsic and
extrinsic semiconductors.
2. To give the exposure to the students on the basics of semiconductor diodes, special
purpose diodes like Zener diode, Photo diode, LED, Schottky barrier diode, PIN diode,
varactor diode and tunnel diode etc.
3. To give the exposure to the students on rectifier circuits using diodes.
4. To give the exposure to the students on basics of BJT, JFET and MOSFET and biasing of
BJT and FET’s.
5. To give the exposure to the students on the analysis of transistor at low and high
frequencies.
Course outcomes:
After completion of the course the students will be able to
CO1: Understand the physical structure, principles of operation, electrical characteristics and
circuit models of diodes, BJT’s and FET’s.
CO2: Use this knowledge to analyze and design basic electronic application circuits.
CO3: Extend the understanding of how electronic circuits and their functions fit into
larger electronic systems.
SYLLABUS

Transport Phenomena in Semiconductors

Mobility and conductivity, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, mass action law, charge
densities in a semiconductors, Hall Effect, generation and recombination of charges, drift and
diffusion currents, the continuity equation, injected minority carrier charge, potential
variation in graded semiconductors.

PN junction diode
Open circuited PN junction , PN junction as a rectifier, current components in a PN diode,
V-I characteristics and its temperature dependence, transition capacitance, charge control
description of a diode, diffusion capacitance, junction diode switching times, Zener diode,
Tunnel Diode, Photo diode, Point Contact diode, Schottky barrier diode, varactor diode, PIN
diode, LED.
Diode Rectifiers
Half wave, full wave and bridge rectifiers with and without filters, ripple factor and
regulation characteristics.

Bipolar junction transistors

Introduction to BJT, operation of a transistor and transistor biasing for different operating
conditions, transistor current components, transistor amplification factors: α,β,γ relation
between α and β,γ early effect or basewidth modulation, common base configuration and its
input and output characteristics, common emitter configuration and its input and output
characteristics, common collector configuration and its input and output characteristics,
comparison of CE, CB and CC configurations, break- down in transistors, photo transistor.
10
Field Effect transistors
JFET and its characteristics, pinch off voltage, FET small signal model, MOSFET and its
characteristics.

Transistor Biasing Circuits

The operating point, bias stability, different types of biasing techniques, stabilization against
variation in Ico , VBE, & β. bias compensation, thermal runaway, thermal stability, biasing of
FETs.

Transistors at low and High frequencies

Transistor hybrid model, H-parameters, Analysis of transistor amplifier circuits using h-
parameters, comparison of transistor amplifier configurations, analysis of single stage
amplifier, effects of bypass and coupling capacitors, frequency response of CE amplifier,
Emitter follower, high frequency model of transistor.

Text Books:

1. Integrated electronics analog and digital circuits and systems: Jacob Millman, C Halkias,
Chetan D Parikh.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits Theory, BoyIsted, Prentice Hall Publications.

Reference Books:

1. Electronic Devices and Circuits by [Link]., Published by I.K. International 2006, pbk,
2006.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits by Salivahanan., 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill pub.

11
 Code: B16 ME 2106

ENGINEERING MECHANICS & STRENGTH OF MATERIALS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To make the students to understand the principles of the effect of forces under the static
and dynamic conditions and apply them to some practical applications.
2. To make the students to understand the principles of the effect of forces on deformable
rigid bodies under various loading conditions, and thus measure various types’ stresses
such as direct stresses, bending stresses, torsional stresses

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
CO1: Evaluate the forces in concurrent and coplanar force systems, using various principles
and also under different conditions of equilibrium. Analyze the forces in various applications
and apply the concepts of friction to some basic applications of Electrical engineering.
CO2: Understand and apply principles of parallel force systems to find centroid and moment
of inertia of different objects.
CO3: Apply the concepts of kinematics and kinetics to analyze force on particles under
rectilinear.
CO4: Distinguish between various mechanical properties like yield strength, ultimate
strength etc., of a given material and also to determine various types of direct stresses.
Analyze the effect of shear force & bending moment on various beams.
CO5: Determine the bending stresses in different beams of various cross sections and to find
torsional stresses in shafts

SYLLABUS

Part –A: Engineering Mechanics

Statics:
Fundamentals of Mechanics: Basic Concepts, Force Systems and Equilibrium, Moment and
Couple, Principle of Superposition & Transmissibility, Varignon’s theorem, Resultant of
force system – Concurrent and non concurrent coplanar forces, Condition of static
equilibrium for coplanar force system, concept of free body diagram, applications in solving
the problems on static equilibrium of bodies.
Friction Concept of dry friction, limiting friction, angle of friction, Friction problems related
to connecting bodies and ladder.

Properties of bodies:
Center of Gravity: Center of Gravity of Plane figures, Composite Sections and shaded areas.
Area Moment of Inertia: Parallel and Perpendicular axis theorem, Moment of Inertia of
symmetrical and unsymmetrical sections

12
Dynamics:
Kinematics – Introduction to kinematics, Equations of motion for uniform and variable
motion; Projectiles.
Kinetics – D’Alemberts principle, Work energy method, Impulse momentum methods.

Part – B: Strength of Materials

Simple Stresses and Strains: Stresses and Strains, stress-strain curve, Bars of uniform,
varying and tapered cross –sections, Poisons ratio, volumetric strain and relation between
moduli of elasticity
Shear Force and Bending Moment: Cantilever, Simply Supported and Overhanging beams
subjected to point loads and uniformly distributed loads.

Bending stresses in beams: Theory of pure bending, Flexure formula, Section modulus for
cantilever and simply supported beams having symmetrical and unsymmetrical sections
Torsion of Shafts: Torsion equation for circular shaft, polar modulus and related problems.

Text Books:

1. Engineering mechanics by Bhavikatti. New age international.

2. Engineering mechanics by A.K. Tayal.
3. S. Ramamrutham & R, Narayanan, Strength of Materials, Dhanpat Rai publications.
4. R.K. Bansal “A Text Book of Strength of Materials, Lakshmi Publications Pvt.
Ltd,NewDelhi

Reference Books:

1. Engineering Mechanics by [Link] and D.H. Young McGraw-Hill.

2. Mechanics of Materials by E P Popov
3. Dr Sadhu Singh, Strength of Materilas.

13
 Code: B16 EE 2106
NETWORKS & MEASUREMENTS LAB
Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. To learn to make simple electric circuits by using different sources, loads and
components and verify basic laws.
2. To experimentally verify various theorems of circuit analysis.
3. To learn to find circuit models for two-terminal devices and two-port networks.
4. To explore the sinusoidal steady state behavior and resonance phenomenon in electric
circuits.
5. To measure different electrical parameters by using different meters.
Course Outcomes:
CO1: Students will gain the skill to make and experiment with practical electric circuits.
CO2: Students will be able to measure voltage, current, power in practical electric circuits.
CO3: Students will know the significance of various theorems and their applications.
CO4: Students will be able to assess the behavior of electric circuits.
CO5: Students will be able to calibrate single phase energy meter, voltmeter & wattmeter
CO6: Students will be able to measure resistance, inductance & capacitance.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Verification of Ohms Law and resistance of a filament Lamp

2. Verification of superposition theorem
3. Verification of Thevinen’s theorem
4. Verification of Norton’s theorem
5. Verification of maximum power transfer theorem
6. Series resonance
7. Calculation two port network parameters
8. Calibration of wattmeter
9. Calibration of energy meter
10. Three voltmeter method
11. Measurement of 3 phase power using two wattmeter method
12. Parameters of choke coil.
13. Measurement of three phase power by using 2 C.T’s and Single Wattmeter
14. Crompton’s DC potentiometer
15. Kelvin’s double bridge
16. Schering bridge

Reference Books:
1. A.K. Sawhney, “Electrical & Electronic Measurement & Instrument”, Dhanpat Rai & Co.
(P) Limited; 2014 edition (2015).
2. Engineering circuit analysis by W.H. Hayt Jr & J.E. Kemmerly, McGraw Hill Education;
Eighth edition (4 August 2013).

14
 Code: B16 EC 2105

ELECTRONIC DEVICES & CIRCUITS LAB

(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To familiarize the student with test and measuring equipment like CROs, Multimeters,
Ammeters, Voltmeters etc. and also to prepare the student to use signal generators, bread
boards and to make the student identify the terminals of basic electronic devices like
diodes, transistors and JFETs.
2. To familiarize the student with features of Multisim and to prepare the student to
construct and simulate various electronic circuits using Multisim.
3. To make the student study experimentally the characteristics of basic electronic devices
like ordinary pn diodes, LEDs, Zener diodes, BJTS, JFETs and rectifiers with and without
filters.
4. To make the student to conduct experiments to analyze various parameters of BJT
amplifiers and FET amplifiers.

Course Outcomes:

After the successful completion of the lab course, the students will be able

1. To understand the role of basic electronic devices like ordinary Pn diodes, Zener diodes,
LEDs, BJTS and JFETs in achieving various functionalities like rectification, voltage
regulation, amplification, switching action etc. in various electronic circuits.
2. To construct and simulate different electronic circuits using Multisim.
3. To have the hardware skills and software skills required in the design of electronic
systems for various applications.

List Of Experiments

1. V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, LED and Zener diode.

2. Half wave and full wave rectifier with and without filters.
3. Input and output characteristics of transistor in CE configuration.
4. Transistor biasing circuits and transistor as a switch.
5. CE amplifier.
6. JFET common source amplifier.
List Of Simulation Experiments
7. V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, LED and Zener diode.
8. Regulation characteristics of Zener diode.
9. Input and output characteristics of transistor in CB configuration
10. JFET Characteristics.
11. CC amplifier
12. JFET common source amplifier

Reference: Lab Manual

15
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)
Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvementand motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts .
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informalcontexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Artic

16
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated basing on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

17
 Code: B16 ENG 2106
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

1. Be familiar with basic Data structures.

2. Master the implementation of linear data structures.
3. Master the implementation of non linear data structures.
4. Be familiar with Object Oriented Concepts.

Course Outcomes:
1. Application using implementation of Data structures.
2. Application using implementation of Linear and non linear Data structures in view of
industry.
3. Applications using Object Oriented Concepts in view of industry.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

BASIC CONCEPTS

System Life Cycle, Algorithm Specification, Recursive Algorithms, Data Abstraction,

Performance Analysis, Space Complexity, Time Complexity, Asymptotic Notation,
Comparing Time Complexities

IMPLEMENTATION (Using C )
Arrays
Stacks
Queues
Linked List
Double linked lists
Trees
Graphs

Applications of linear and nonlinear data structures and solving simple to complex problems
in perspective of industry requirements.

Basic Concepts of OOP

Procedural Paradigms, Object Oriented Paradigm, OOP Principles and Terminology, OOP
benefits, Procedure and Object Oriented programming languages, advantages and
disadvantages, creating class, defining objects in C++ and JAVA.

Applications using OOP in solving simple to complex problems in perspective of industry

requirements.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest – 25 Marks)

18
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 EE Electrical
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 Machines-1
B16 EE
Signals & Systems 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2202
B16 EC Analog Electronics
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2206 Circuits
B16 ME Primemovers &
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2204 Pumps
Electrical Power
B16 EE Generation,Transm
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2203 ission &
Distribution
B16 ENG Enivronmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 Studies
B16 ME Thermal Prime
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2207 Movers Lab
Analog Electronic
B16 EC
Circuits Lab with 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2208
Simulation
B16 EE Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2205 Technology Lab
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2204 Training
Total 28 18 6 10 34 380 520 900

19
 II/IV [Link]-II Sem
EEE

Code: B16 EE 2201

ELECTRICAL MACHINES-1

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

The course will enable the students to understand

1. Electro-mechanical energy conversions in D.C. machines and energy transfer in

transformers
2. Principle of operation of DC machines and transformers
3. Speed control methods of DC motors and parallel operation, testing of DC machines and
transformers.
4. Different types of three phase transformer connections.

Course Outcomes:

Students are able to

1. Identify the concepts of electro mechanical energy conversion. K2

2. Describe the concepts of construction, operating principle, different types of DC machines and
transformers, effects on DC machine and parallel operation of DC generators. K2
3. Interpret the characteristics of DC machines. K3
4. Discriminate different types of speed control methods of DC motors. K4
5. Examine the performance of DC machines and transformers by different testing methods. K4
6. Discriminate different types of transformer connections K4

SYLLABUS

Electromechanical energy conversion- Basic principles of energy, force and torque in

singly and multiply excited systems.

Transformers- Principle, construction and operation of single phase transformers, phasor

diagram, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, losses and efficiency. Testing- open & short
circuit tests, sumpner's test.

Autotransformers- construction, principle, applications and comparison with two winding

transformer.

Three phase transformer: Construction, various types of connection and their comparative
features. Parallel operation of single phase and three phase transformers. Three phase
transformer connections. Scott connection, tap changing transformers- no load and on load
tap changing of transformers. Cooling methods of transformers.
20
D.C. Machines- Working principle, construction and methods of excitation. D.C generators
emf equation, armature reaction,commutation. Compensating winding, characteristics of
various types of generators, applications. D.C. motors- torque equation, D.C. shunt, series
and compound motors – characteristics & applications.

Starting & Speed control- Starting methods and speed control of D.C. shunt and series
motors testing of D.C motors - direct and regenerative methods to test D.C. machines.
Swinburne's test, field's test and separation of losses.

Text books

1. Kothari.D.P and Nagrath.I.J., “Electrical machines”, McGraw Hill Education; 4 edition

(2010).
2. Bimbhra.P.S, Electrical Machinery, Khanna Publishers, 2011.
3. Irving L. Kosow, “Electrical Machines & Transformers”, Prentice Hall; 2nd Revised
edition 1990.

Reference Books

1. Clayton. A.E,„Performance and Design of direct current machines‟ CBS; 1ST edition
(2004).
2. Mg Say, theory, ”Performance & Design of A.C Machines”, CBS publishers.
3. Fitgerald, A.E., Charles Kingsely jr. Stephen [Link], “electric machinery” McGraw-
Hill; 6th edition (2005).
4. Hill Stephen, Chapman.j, “Electric Machinery Fundamentals”, McGraw-Hill Higher
Education; 4 edition (2004).

21
 Code: B16 EE 2202

SIGNALS & SYSTEMS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. Coverage of continuous and discrete-time signals and systems, their properties and
representations and methods those are necessary for the analysis of continuous and
discrete-time signals and systems.
2. Knowledge of time-domain representation and analysis concepts as they relate to
difference equations, impulse response and convolution, etc.
3. Knowledge of frequency-domain representation and analysis concepts using Fourier
Analysis tools, Z-transform
4. Concepts of the sampling process.

Course Outcomes

Upon the completion of the course, students will be able to:

CO1: Characterize and analyze the properties of continuous and discrete time signals and
systems. [K2]
CO2: Apply the convolution for continuous time signals and discrete time signals. [K3]
CO3: Evaluate the Fourier Series of periodic signals. [K1]
CO4: Determine the Fourier Transform and Z-Transform of different type’s of signals and
make use of their Properties. [K1]
CO5: Convert a continuous time signal to the discrete time domain and reconstruct using the
sampling theorem. [K2]

SYLLABUS

Classification of Signals & Systems:

Basic continuous time signals, basic discrete time signals transformations of independent
variables, classification of systems, properties of linear time – invariant systems.

Linear Time – Invariant (LTI) Systems:

Representation of signals in terms of impulses for discrete time and continuous time signals,
convolution sum and convolution integral. systems described by differential and difference
equations. Block diagram representation of LTI systems described by differential and
difference equations, singularity functions.
Analogy between vectors and signals, orthogonal vector and signal spaces. Approximation of
a function by a set of mutually orthogonal functions.

Fourier analysis:
The response of continuous time LTI systems to complex exponentials – the continuous time
and discrete time exponential fourier series, convergence of fourier series.

22
Fourier Transform:
Fourier transform of continuous time and discrete time aperiodic signals and periodic signals.
properties of continuous time and discrete time fourier transforms. Frequency response
characterized by linear constant coefficient differential and difference equations. first order
and second order systems.

Z –transform:
Z–transform of discrete time sequence, region of convergence. relation between Z and fourier
transform, properties of z-transforms. inverse z-transform, determination of transfer function
and impulse response of an LTI system, poles and zeros and system stability.

Sampling Theorem :
The effect of under-sampling, methods of reconstruction of a signal from samples, discrete
time processing of continuous time signals. sampling in frequency domain, sampling of
discrete time signals.

Text Books:

1. Signals and Systems, Alan V. Oppenheim, Alan S. Willsky and Ian T. Young, Prentice-
Hall; New edition (1984).

Reference Books:

1. Communication Systems, B. P. Lathi., BS PUBLICATION (2001).

2. Signals and Systems, B. P. Lathi., Oxford University Press; 2nd edition (2004).

23
 Code: B16 EC 2206
ANALOG ELECTRONICS CIRCUITS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

The aim of this course is to

1. Understand the concepts of different type of amplifiers and analyze them.

2. Learn the classification of feedback amplifiers and analyze them.
3. Compare the voltage and power amplifiers and analyze them.
4. Understand the principle of oscillator and analyze different types of sinusoidal oscillators.
5. Learn the classification of tuned amplifiers and analyze them.
6. Understand the concept and analyze applications of op-amp.

Course Outcomes:

After the completion of the course, students will be able to:

CO1: Know the equivalent circuit of multistage amplifier and its analysis. [K3]
CO2: Identify the different feedback topologies and analyze them. [K1]
CO3: Explain the principle of oscillator and design different types of sinusoidal
oscillators.[K3]
CO4: Define the difference between voltage and power amplifiers and design different
classes. [K1, K3]
CO5: Know that Tuned amplifiers amplify a narrow band of frequencies and will also be
able to analyze them.[K2, K3]
CO6: Identify that Op-amp not amplifies but also perform different operations and analyze
some applications.[K1,K2]

SYLLABUS
Multistage Amplifiers
Transistor at high frequencies, CE short circuit current gain and concept of Gain Bandwidth
Product. BJT and FET RC Coupled Amplifiers at low and high frequencies. Frequency
Response and calculation of Band Width of Multistage Amplifiers.

Feed Back Amplifiers

Concept of Feed Back Amplifiers - Effect of Negative Feedback on the amplifier
characteristics. Four feedback topologies, Method of analysis of Voltage Series, Current
Series, Voltage Shunt and Current Shunt feedback Amplifiers.

Sinusoidal Oscillators
Condition for oscillations –LC Oscillators – Hartley, Colpitts, Clapp and Tuned Collector
Oscillators – Frequency and amp litude Stability of Oscillators – Crystal Oscillators – RC
Oscillators -- RC Phase Shift and Weinbridge Oscillators.

24
Power Amplifiers
Classification of Power Amplifiers – Class A, Class B and Class AB power Amplifiers.
Series Fed, Single Ended Transformer Coupled and Push Pull Class A and Class B Power
Amplifiers. Cross-over Distortion in Pure Class B Power Amplifier, Class AB Power
Amplifier – Complementary Push Pull Amplifier with trickle Bias, Derating Factor – Heat
Sinks.

Tuned Voltage Amplifiers

Single Tuned and Stagger Tuned Amplifiers – Analysis – Double Tuned Amplifier –
Bandwidth Calculation.

Operational Amplifiers
Concept of Direct Coupled Amplifiers. Ideal Characteristics of an operational Amplifier –
Differential Amplifier - Calculation of common mode Rejection ratio – Differential
Amplifier supplied with a constant current – Normalized Transfer Characteristics of a
differential Amplifier – Applications of OP-Amp as an Inverting and Non-Inverting
Amplifier, Integrator, Differentiator Summing and Subtracting Amplifier and Logarithmic
Amplifier. Parameters of an Op-Amp, Measurement of OP-Amp Parameters.

Text Books:
1. Integrated Electronics- Millman and Halkias.
2. Electronic devices and circuits - Mottershead
3. Op-amps and Linear Integrated Circuits – Gayakwad

Reference Books:
1. Electronic Devices and Circuits by [Link]., Published by I.K. International 2006, pbk,
2006.
2. Electronic Devices and Circuits by Salivahanan., 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill pub.

25
 Code: B16 ME 2204
PRIMEMOVERS & PUMPS
Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30
Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4
Course Objectives:
The objectives of the course are:
1. To make the students understand the various types of prime movers which can be
connected to generators for power production
2. To impart the knowledge of various types of pumps.
Course Outcomes:
After the completion of the course, students are able to
CO1: Understand the concepts of hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat
inclined and curved vanes.
CO2: Apply the concepts of momentum equation for finding the forces acting on the vanes of
the turbines.
CO3: Understand the carnot, otto, Diesel, Rankine, Joule Cycles.
CO4: Apply the otto, Diesel cycles for finding the performance of S.I and C.I engines.
CO5: Understand the working principle of steam turbines and gas turbines.
CO6: Evaluate the performance characteristics of steam and gas turbines.
CO7:Understand the working principle of centrifugal and reciprocating pumps.
CO8: Evaluate the performance characteristics of centrifugal and reciprocating pumps.

SYLLABUS

Basics of Turbo Machinery

Hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat inclined and curved vanes, jet
striking centrally and at tip, velocity diagrams, work done and efficiency. Hydraulic
Turbines: Classification of turbines, impulse and reaction turbines, pelton wheel, Fancis
turbine and Kaplan turbine, wok done, efficiency and draft tube theory.

Thermo dynamic cycles

Carnot, otto, Diesel, Rankine, Joule Cycles- Description and representation on P-V diagram.
IC Engines: Working of petrol and Diesel Engines- Two stroke and four stroke engines-
Comparison

Turbines
Steam Turbines: Classification – Impulse and reaction turbines – principle of operation –
simple impulse turbine, velocity compounding, pressure compounding and pressure –
velocity- compounding.
Gas turbines: Simple gas turbine plant, principle of working, Ideal and actual cycles – Open
and closes cycles.

26
Pumps
Reciprocating Pumps: Working, Discharge, slip and indicator diagrams Centrifugal Pumps:
Classification, working, workdone- manometric head- losses, efficiencies &specific speed.

Text Books:
1. Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines – by Modi & Seth, PHI Publications.
2. Engineering Thermodynamics – by P K Nag, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies.

Reference Books:
1. Fluid Mechanices & Hydraulic Machines- by [Link], Laxmi Publications.
2. Thermodynamics & Heat Engines – by [Link], Central Book Depot, Allahabad.
3. I C Engines – by V Ganeshan, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies.

27
 Code: B16 EE 2203
ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. Understand the general arrangement, principles and components & their functions
present in thermal, hydro, nuclear and gas power plants.
2. Understand the load curves and different types of tariffs.
3. Know the performance analysis of transmission lines
4. Give emphasis on mechanical design of transmission line cables and insulators.
5. To study the different types of distribution systems.

Course Outcomes
After completion of the course student will be able to

CO1: Explain the power generation from different energy sources.

CO2: Evaluate different tariffs.
CO3: Analyze the various transmission and distribution systems.
CO4: Design overhead transmission systems under various conditions.
CO5: Calculate Inductance & Capacitance of transmission lines.

SYLLABUS

Electric Power Generation& Economic Considerations:

Layout of thermal, hydro, nuclear and gas power plants, brief description of various parts of
different power plants. Load curves and associated definitions, load duration curves, different
types of tariffs and examples.

Power Supply Systems& Distribution Systems:

Transmission and distribution systems- D.C 2-wire and 3- wire systems, A.C single phase,
three phase and 4-wire systems, comparison of copper efficiency. Primary and secondary
distribution systems, concentrated & uniformly distributed loads on distributors fed at both
ends, ring distributor, voltage drop and power loss calculation, Kelvin’s law.

Inductance & Capacitance calculations:

Types of conductors, line parameters, calculation of inductance and capacitance of single and
double circuit transmission lines, three phase lines with bundle conductors. Skin effect and
proximity effect.

Performance of transmission lines:

Generalized network constants and equivalent circuits of short, medium, long transmission
line. Line performance: regulation and efficiency, Ferranti effect.

28
Overhead Line Insulators:
Types of insulators, potential distribution over a string of suspended insulators, methods of
equalizing potential. Corona: phenomenon of corona, corona loss, concept of radio
interference.

Mechanical Design of Transmission Lines :

Different types of tower, sag –tension calculations, sag template, string charts.

Text Books:
1. Wadhwa,C.L., “ Electric Power Systems”, New Age International Private Limited; Sixth
edition (2010).
2. Power System Analysis and Design by Dr. B.R Gupta S Chand & Company; 2005.
3. Nagarath,I.J, and Kothari, D.P., “Power System Engineering”, McGraw Hill Education; 2
edition (2007).
4. “A Course in Power Sytems” by J.B Gupta, S.K. Kataria & Sons; 2013 edition.
5. “ Principles of power systems” by V.k Mehta & Rohit Mehta by [Link] Publications,
3rd edition 2005.

Reference Books:

1. Burke James,J., “Power Distribution Engineering; Fundamentals and Applications “

Marcel Dekker 1996.
2. Grainger john, J. and Stevenson ,Jr. W.D., “Power System Analysis”, McGraw
Hill,1994.
3. Harder Edwin,I., “Fundamentals of Energy Production”,John Wiely and Sons,1982.
4. Deshpande, M.V., “Elements of Electric Power Station Design”,A.H Wheeler and
[Link],1979.

29
 Code: B16 ENG 2201
ENIVRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to ECE, EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis:

Environmental Studies - Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
Global Environmental Crisis

Ecosystems:

Basic concepts, Forest Ecosystems, Grassland Ecosystems and Desert Ecosystems, Aquatic
Ecosystems

Biodiversity:

Introduction to Biodiversity, Value of Bio-diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India,

India as a Mega-diversity habitat, Threats to biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity: In-
situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity.

30
Environmental and Natural Resources Management:

Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification, Effects of modern
agriculture Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation-Mining and Dams-their effects on
forest and tribal people, Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground
water, Floods, droughts, conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and
problems
Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy
sources-impact of energy use on environment.

Environmental Pollution:

Causes, Effects and Control measures of - Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution,
Marine Pollution, Thermal pollution, Noise pollution, Nuclear Hazards; Climate change and
global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion.

Environmental Problems in India:

Drinking water, Sanitation and Public health, population growth and environment; Water
Scarcity and Ground Water Depletion; Rain water harvesting, Cloud seeding and Watershed
management.

Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik & C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

31
 Code: B16 ME 2207
THERMAL PRIME MOVERS LAB
Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Periods Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. To understand the principle and functioning of various IC engines.
2. Ability to understand the working of two stroke and four stroke engines.
3. Acquiring the knowledge of operation of a turbines and pumps.
4. The way of determination of flash and fire points of oil [Link] their importance is
acquired.
5. The procedure for determination of viscosities of oil samples can be understood.
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to:
CO1: Explain the working principle of different types of IC Engines and illustrate the valve
timing and port diagrams of an IC engines.
CO2: Determine the viscosities of oil samples, Flash and Fire point values of fuels.
CO3: Perform the load, Morse, Heat balance and economical speed test on IC Engines.
CO4: Discuss the working principle of different types of hydraulic turbines
CO5: Illustrate the working principle of centrifugal and reciprocating pumps

SYLLABUS

1. Drawing of VTD for four-stroke and PTD of two-stroke engines.

2. Determination of flash and fire points
3. Determination of the kinematic and absolute viscosity of the given sample oils.
4. Load test and smoke test on I.C. engines.
5. Morse test on multi-cylinder engine.
6. Heat balance sheet on I.C. engines.
7. Study of multi-cylinder engines and determination of its firing order.
8. Economical speed test on IC engines.
9. Study on impulse and reaction turbines
10. Study on reciprocating and centrifugal pumps

Reference Books:

1. Thermal Engineering, by R. K. Rajput, Lakshmi Publications.

2. Thermal Science and Engineering by D.S. Kumar, S.K. Kataria and Sons.
3. I.C engines by V. Ganesan, Mc Graw Hill Publications.

32
 Code: B16 EC 2208
ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS LAB WITH SIMULATION
(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. This laboratory course enables students to get practical experience in design, assembly
and evaluation of analog electronic circuits. They will use Multisim to test their electronic
designs.
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to:

1. Acquire a basic knowledge on simple applications of operational amplifier.

2. Observe the amplitude and frequency responses of negative feedback amplifier and two
stage RC coupled amplifier.
3. Design and test sinusoidal oscillators.
4. Design and test a power amplifier.
5. Design,construct,and take measurement of the analog electronic circuits tocompare
experimental results in the laboratory with theoretical analysis.
6. Use Multisim to test their electronic design.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Design of LC Oscillators (Hartley Oscillator,Colpitts Oscillator)

2. Design of RC Oscillators (Wien Bridge Oscillator,RC phase Shift Oscillator)
3. Design of Basic Applications of Operational Amplifier.
4. Frequency response of Two Stage RC Coupled Amplifier.
5. Frequency response ofCurrent Series Feedback Amplifier(with and without feedback)
6. Measurement of resonant frequency, bandwidth and quality factor of single Tuned Voltage
Amplifier.
7. Calculation of Collector Circuit efficiency of Class B Push Pull Power Amplifier.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
(Simulation)

8. Design of LC Oscillators (Hartley Oscillator,Colpitts Oscillator)

9. Design of RC Oscillators (Wien Bridge Oscillator,RC phase Shift Oscillator)
10. Design of Basic Applications of Operational Amplifier.
11. Frequency response of Two Stage RC Coupled Amplifier.
12. Frequency response ofCurrent Series Feedback Amplifier(with and without feedback)
13. Measurement of resonant frequency, bandwidth and quality factor of single Tuned Voltage
Amplifier.
14. Calculation of Collector Circuit efficiency of Class B Push Pull Power Amplifier.

Reference : Lab Manuals

33
 Code: B16 EE 2205
INDUSTRIAL ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY LAB

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Objective:

This lab is designed to provide students to learn the latest technologies so that they will be
Industry ready.

List of Projects :

1. Solar based automated irrigation system.

2. Smart key: a high security based door locked system.
3. Obstacle movement based automatic head lighter blinker and motion controller.
4. Sun tracking solar panel.
5. Foot step power generation.
6. Autonomous solar car to avoid road accidents.
7. Helmet operated smart e bike.
8. Cross roads traffic controller suing e-subway system.
9. Voice command page turning robot for physically challenged people.
10. Automatic fire alerting system in trains

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks,

Record/Report-10 Marks, Exam-10 Marks and Attendance-5 Marks)

34
 Code: B16 ENG 2204
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to ECE & EEE)

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits : 1

Course Objectives:

1. Be familiar with core JAVA.

2. Master the implementation of Applet programming.
3. Master the implementation of Networking concepts in core JAVA.
4. Be familiar with CORBA , J2EE, RMI concepts..

Course Outcomes:
1. Application using implementation of core JAVA concepts.
2. Application using implementation of AWT, Applets
3. Applications using Networking concepts in view of industry.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

BASIC CONCEPTS

Fundamentals: HTML, OOP Concepts, Comparing JAVA with C & C++,JAVA

Programming language Syntax, Variables, Data types, statements and expressions.

Control Statements: If else, for, while, and do while loops, Switch statements.

Arrays & Structures: One Dimensional & Two Dimensional Arrays, Named Structures.

Functions: Parameter Passing, Static Modifier.

IMPLEMENTATION (Using JAVA )

Classes and Interfaces
Threads and multithreaded programming
packages.

Applications of AWT, Applets and Networking concepts and solving simple to complex
problems in perspective of industry requirements.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest – 25 Marks)

35
 SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognized by AICTE, New Delhi)
Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 IT
Data Structures 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
Elements of
B16 EC
Electronics 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103
Engineering
Discrete
B16 ENG
Mathematical 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102
Structures
Object Oriented
B16 IT
Programming Using 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102
C++
B16 IT Digital Logic
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Design
B16 ENG Environmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Studies
B16 IT
Data Structures Lab. 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2104
Object Oriented
B16 IT
Programming Lab 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2105
Using C++.
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
Training. 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2105

Total 29 19 7 8 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
IT

Code: B16 IT 2101

DATA STRUCTURES

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. Assess how the choice of data structures and algorithm design methods impacts the
performance of programs.
2. Choose the appropriate data structure and algorithm design method for a specified
application.
3. Solve problems using data structures such as linear lists, stacks, queues, binary trees,
heaps binary search trees, and graphs and writing programs for these solutions.

Course Outcomes:

1. Describe how arrays, records, linked structures, stacks, queues, trees, and graphs are
represented in memory and used by algorithm.
2. Demonstrate different methods for traversing trees.
3. Compare alternative implementations of data structures with respect to performance.
4. Discuss the computational efficiency of the principal algorithms for sorting and searching

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Data Structures: Review of C Programming, Abstract Data Types,

Meaning and Definition of Data Structures, Arrays in C, Recursive Definition and Processes,
Recursion in C, Simulation of Recursion, Efficiency of Recursion.

Stacks: Stack as an Abstract Data Type, Primitive Operations, Implementing Stack

Operations using Arrays, Infix, Postfix and Prefix: Definitions, Evaluation and Conversions.

Queues: Queue as an Abstract Data Type, Types of Queues, Operations, Implementation

using Arrays.

Linked List: Operations, Implementation of Stacks, Queues and priority Queues using
Linked Lists, Circular Lists- Insertion, Deletion and Concatenation Operations, Stacks and
Queues as Circular Lists, Doubly Linked Lists.

Trees: Binary Trees - Definitions and Operations, Binary Tree Representation- Node
Representation, Implicit array Representation, Binary Tree Traversal, Threaded Binary Trees
and their Traversal, Trees and their Applications; Tree Searching: Insertion and Deletion of a
node from a Binary Search Tree.

Searching: Basic Searching Techniques- Dictionary as an Abstract Data Type, Algorithmic

Notation, Sequential Searching and its Efficiency, Binary Search, Interpolation Search.

Sorting: General Background- Efficiency, Asymptotic Notations, Efficiency of Sorting,

Bubble Sort and Quick Sort, Efficiency of Quick Sort, Selection Sort, Binary Tree Sort, Heap
Sort, Insertion Sort , Shell Sort , Address calculation Sort , Merge and Radix Sort.
2
Graphs and Their Application: Definition of Graphs, Representation of Graphs, Transitive
closure, Warshall’s Algorithm, Shortest-Path Algorithm, Linked Representation of Graphs,
Topological Ordering of nodes, Graph Traversal and Spanning Forests- Undirected Graphs
and their traversals, Minimal Spanning Trees.

Text Books:

1. Data Structures Using C and C++ ndYadidyah Langsam, Moshe J. Augennstein and Aaron M.
Tanenbaum Prentice Hall of India (2 Edition).
2. Data Structures, Algorithms and Applications with C++, Sahani Mc-Graw Hill.

Reference Books:

1. Data Structures with C by Seymour lipschutz, Schaum Outline series, 2010.

2. Data Structures using C by R. KrishnaMoorthy G. Indirani Kumaravel, TMH, New
Delhi,2008.

3
 Code: B16 EC 2103
ELEMENTS OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
(Common to CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To give the exposure to the students on semiconductor physics of the intrinsic and
extrinsic semiconductors.
2. To give the exposure to the students on the basics of semiconductor diodes, special
purpose diodes like Zener diode, Photo diode, LED and tunnel diode.
3. To give the exposure to the students on rectifies circuits using diodes.
4. To give the exposure to the students on basics of BJT, JFET and MOSFET and biasing
of BJT and FETs
5. To give the exposure to the students on the analysis of transistor at low and high
frequencies.

Course Outcomes:

After completion of the course the students will be able to

1. Understand the physical structure, principles of operation, electrical characteristics and
circuit models of diodes, BJTs and FETs
2. Use this knowledge to analyze and design basic electronic application circuits.
3. Extend the understanding of how electronic circuits and their functions fit into larger
electronic systems.

SYLLABUS

Transport phenomenon in semiconductors:

Intrinsic and Extrinsic semiconductors, Charge densities in semiconductors, Drift and
Diffusion currents, Half effect, Mass action law.

P-N Junction Diode :

Basic operation and V-I characteristics of semiconductor diode, diode current equation, Zener
diode, LED, Photo diode and tunnel diode ( Introductory treatment only )

Diode Rectifiers:
Half wave and full wave rectifiers with and without filters, Bridge Rectifier expressions –
Ripple factor, Efficiency, capacitor filters

Bipolar Junction Transistor :

Introduction, construction, basic operation, modes of operation-Active , cutoff and saturation,
Transistor circuit configurations- CE, CB, CC – input and output Characteristics in various
configurations (Introductory treatment only ).

4
Transistor Biasing and Thermal Stabilization :
Transistor Biasing, Thermal runaway, Stabilization, Different methods of Biasing- Fixed
bias, Collector feedback bias, self bias, Bias Compensation.

Transistor Amplifiers :
CE, CB, CC amplifier h-parameter model for Transistor amplifier

Field Effect Transistors :

Junction Field effect Transistors (JFET)- JFET characteristics, JFET parameters, JFET
biasing, MOSFETS- Depletion and Enhancement MOSFET.

Text Books :

1. Electronic Device and Circuits by Sanjeev Guptha

Reference Books :

1. Integrated Electronics – Millman & Halkias

5
 Code: B16 ENG 2102
DISCRETE MATHEMATICAL STRUCTURES
(Common to CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand mathematical arguments using logical connectives and quantifiers and

verify the validity arguments using propositional, predicate logic & truth tables.
2. To know about the concepts of counting techniques
3. To know how to solve recurrence relations.
4. To understand various types of relations and discuss varies properties of the relations.
5. To understand the concepts in graphs and trees.
6. To learn about Groups, Lattices and their properties, Boolean algebra and its importance
in computer field and minimization of Boolean expressions.

Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course students will be able to

1. Rewrite the mathematical arguments using logical connectives and quantifiers and verify
the validity of the arguments using propositional and predicate logic.
2. Solve different counting problems.
3. Solve the recurrence relations which occur in many fields.
4. Identify and give examples of various types of relations and describe various properties of
relations.
5. Determine isomorphism of graphs and utilize the concepts in graphs & trees in their
fields.
6. Understand the importance of Groups, lattice structures and their diagrammatic
representations and also the importance of Boolean algebra in computer science.

SYLLABUS

Introduction :
Sets – Operations on sets – Logic : Logical inferences, Methods of proof of an implications–
First order logic and other proof methods-Rules of inference for quantified propositions-
mathematical induction.

Elementary Combinatorics & Recurrence relations :

Basics of counting – Combinations and Permutations – their enumeration with and without
repetition - Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion and its applications, Generating functions of
sequences - Calculating their coefficients-Recurrence relations-solving recurrence relations-
method of characteristic roots-Non-homogeneous recurrence relations and their solutions.

6
Relations and Diagraphs :
Relations and directed graphs-Special properties of binary relations-equivalence relations-
Ordering relations-operations on relations-Paths and closures-Directed graphs and Adjacency
matrices.

Graphs Theory :
Basic concepts – Isomorphism – sub graphs - planar graphs - Euler’s formula -Multi graphs
and Euler Circuits - Hamiltonian graphs – Graph coloring and Chromatic number – Four
color theorem - Trees and their properties – definitions of different tree structures.

Groups :
Definitions of Binary operation, Algebraic Structure, Semi-group, Monoid, Group and
Abelian group.

Lattices :
Lattices and Properties of lattices – lattices as partially ordered sets – sublattices – Direct
product and Homomorphisms - Isomorphisms – Modular lattices Distributive lattices –
Complemented lattices.

Boolean Algebra :
Definition – Sub algebra – Direct product – Homomorphisms – Isomorphisms – Boolean
functions – Representation of Boolean functions – Minimizations of Boolean functions using
K-maps.

Text Books :

1. For the first four topics, scope and treatment as in “Discrete Mathematics for computer
scientists and mathematicians” by Joe. L .Mott, Abraham Kandel & T.P. Baker, Prentice
Hal of India Ltd, New Delhi.

2. For the topics five and six, scope and treatment as in “Discrete mathematical structures
with applications to computer science” by J.P. Trembly & R. Manohar, Tata McGraw-
Hill Publishing company, New Delhi.
Reference Books :

1. “Discrete mathematics and its applications” by Keneth. H. Rosen, Tata McGraw-Hill

Publishing Company, New Delhi.
2. “Discrete Mathematics” by Richard Johnson Baug, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
3. “Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics” by Ralph. G. Grimaldi, Pearson Education,
New Delhi.

7
 Code: B16 IT 2102
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING C++

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
On completing this course student will be able to

1. Understand the syntax and principles of Object oriented programming language, and to
programs using control statements, classes and interfaces.
2. Design and development of secure and extendable C++ applications.
3. Understanding the concepts of oops, different predefined classes and packages
4. Understand the concepts of polymorphism

Course Outcomes:

1. Able to outline and describe difference between OOP and POP.

2. Able to recognize and differentiate classes and objects , construct and apply Classes and
Objects for real time applications.
3. Able to recognize and construct constructors and destructors and can apply usage of
inheritance.
4. Able to understand polymorphism concepts and can apply real time applications.
5. Able to illustrate, identify and apply generic programming concepts with exception
handling.

SYLLABUS

Basic Concepts Of OOP: Procedural Paradigms, Object Oriented Paradigm, OOP Principles
and Terminology, OOP benefits, Procedure and Object Oriented programming languages,
advantages and disadvantages.

Introduction to C++ :Basic Structure C++ Program , variable and Constants, Symbolic
Constants , basic data types and derived data type , variable declaration , dynamic
initialization, type modifiers, type casting, i/o statements in C++, operators and example
programs, Control Structures- Programs using all control structures and statements,
Functions: Function Prototypes, Function Components, Returning values from functions,
actual and formal arguments, parameter passing methods, Inline functions,

Classes and Objects: Introduction to class, class definition, class specification, Member
functions, data members, access specifiers, scope resolution operator, Object definition and
creation, array of objects, pointers, Pointers to objects, this pointer, dynamic allocation
operator, friend functions, const and volatile functions, static members, nested classes, local
classes.

Constructors and destructors: Definition of constructor and destructor, default constructor,

parameterized constructor, copy constructor, constructor with dynamic allocation, explicit
constructor
8
Inheritance: Definition, base class, derived class, using access specifiers in inheritance,
Types of Inheritance, protected data with private inheritance, constructor in derived and base
class, abstract classes.

Virtual functions and Polymorphism: Function overloading, arrays and strings, Operator
overloading through unary and binary operator, Friend functions, Assignment operator,
Stream operator overloading and type conversion; Virtual functions, Pure Virtual function,
Dynamic polymorphism, Virtual destructor, Virtual base class, Dynamic casting, Cross
casting, Down casting, Program development.

Streams and Files in C++: Stream Classes, Formatted and unformatted data, manipulators,
user defined manipulators, file streams, file pointer manipulation; file open and close, file
handling, random access, object serialization, name spaces, std namespaces, ANSI string
objects and standard template library.

Templates, Exception handling: Class templates, Function templates, Member function

templates, Exception handling - try-catch-throw paradigm, exception specification, terminate
and un expected functions- uncaught exception, exception handling mechanism, multiple
catch, nested try, Rethrowing the exceptions
Text Books:
1. Object Oriented Programming through C++ by Robat Laphore.

Reference Books:
1. Object Oriented Programming in C++: N. Barkakati, PHI
2. Object oriented Programming using C++: E. Balagurusamy, PHI.
3. The Complete reference in C++ by Herbert Shieldt, TMH
4. The C++ Programming Language by B. Stroustrup, Pearson Education

9
 Code: B16 IT 2103
DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand Number Systems and conversions.

2. To introduce the basic principles for design of combinational circuit and sequential
circuits.
3. To learn simple digital circuits in preparation for computer engineering.
4. To design and learn memory elements and system memory.

Course Outcomes:

A student who successfully fulfills the course requirements will have demonstrated:

1. An ability to define different number systems, binary addition and subtraction, 2’s
complement representation and operations with this representation.
2. An ability to understand the different Boolean algebra theorems and apply them for logic
functions.
3. An ability to define the Karnaugh map for a few variables and perform an algorithmic
reduction of logic functions.
4. An ability to define the following combinational circuits: multiplexer, de-multiplexers
encoders/decoders, comparators, arithmetic-logic units; and to be able to build simple
circuits.
5. An ability to understand asynchronous and synchronous sequential circuits, like counters
and shift registers.
6. An ability to understand memories like RAM and ROM, Programmable Logic Array and
Programmable Array Logic.

SYLLABUS
Binary Systems:
Digital Systems. Binary Numbers. Number Base Conversions. Octaland Hexadecimal
Numbers. Complements. Signed Binary Numbers. Binary Codes. Binary Storage and
Registers. Binary Logic

Boolean Algebra and Logic Gates:

Basic Definitions. Axiomatic Definition of Boolean Algebra. Basic Theorems and Properties
of Boolean Algebra. Boolean Functions. Canonical and Standard Forms. Other Logic
Operations. Digital Logic Gates. Integrated Circuits.

Combinational Logic Design, Gate-Level Minimization:

The Map Method. Four- Variable Map. Five-Variable Map. Product of Sums Simplification.
Don't-Care Conditions. NAND and NOR Implementation. Other Two- Level
Implementations. Exclusive-OR Function. Hardware Description Language(HDL).

10
Combinational Logic:
Combinational Circuits. Analysis Procedure. Design Procedure. Binary Adder-
[Link]. Encoders.
Multiplexers. HDL For Combinational Circuits.

Sequential Logic Design, Synchronous Sequential Logic:

Sequential Circuits .Latches .Flip-Flops. Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits.
[Link].

Registers and Counters:

Registers. Shift Registers. Ripple Counters. Synchronous Counters. Other Counters. HDL for
Registers and Counters.

Memory and Programmable Logic:

Introduction. Random-Access Memory. Memory Decoding, Error Detection and Correction.
Read-Only Memory. Programmable Logic Array. Programmable Array Logic. Sequential
Programmable Devices.

Text Books:

1. Digital Design, 3rdEdition, [Link] Mano, Pearson Education.

Reference Books:

1. Digital Logic Design Principles, Norman Balabanian & Bradley Carlson, John Wiley
& Sons(Asia) [Link].,2002.
2. Fundamentals of Digital Logic with VH.

11
 Code: B16 ENG 2103
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to CIV, CSE & IT)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period. Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis:

Environmental Studies - Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
Global Environmental Crisis

Ecosystems:

Basic concepts, Forest Ecosystems, Grassland Ecosystems and Desert Ecosystems, Aquatic
Ecosystems

Biodiversity:

Introduction to Biodiversity, Value of Bio-diversity, Bio-geographical classification of India,

India as a Mega-diversity habitat, Threats to biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity: In-
situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity.

12
Environmental and Natural Resources Management:

Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification, Effects of modern
agriculture Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation-Mining and Dams-their effects on
forest and tribal people, Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground
water, Floods, droughts, conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and
problems
Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy
sources-impact of energy use on environment.

Environmental Pollution:

Causes, Effects and Control measures of - Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution,
Marine Pollution, Thermal pollution, Noise pollution, Nuclear Hazards; Climate change and
global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion.

Environmental Problems in India:

Drinking water, Sanitation and Public health, population growth and environment; Water
Scarcity and Ground Water Depletion; Rain water harvesting, Cloud seeding and Watershed
management.

Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik & C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

13
 Code: B16 IT 2104
DATA STRUCTURES LAB

Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Periods Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To implement stacks and queues using arrays and linked lists.

2. To develop programs for searching and sorting algorithms.
3. To write programs using concepts of various trees.
4. To implement programs using graphs.

Course Outcomes:

1. Student will be able to write programs to implement stacks and queues.

2. Ability to implement various searching and sorting techniques.
3. Ability to implement programs using trees and graphs.

SYLLABUS

Implement the following programs using C-Language.

1. Write a program for sorting a list using Bubble sort and then apply binary search.
2. Write a program to implement the operations on stacks.
3. Write a program to implement the operations on circular queues.
4. Write a program for evaluating a given postfix expression using stack.
5. Write a program for converting a given infix expression to postfix form using stack.
6. Write a program for implementing the operations of a dequeue
7. Write a program for the representation of polynomials using circular linked list and for
the addition of two such polynomials
8. Write a program for quick sort
9. Write a program for Merge sort.
10. Write a program for Heap sort
11. Write a program to create a binary search tree and for implementing the in order,
preorder, post order traversal using recursion
12. Write a program for finding the transitive closure of a digraph
13. Write a program for finding the shortest path from a given source to any vertex in a
digraph using Dijkstra‘s algorithm
14. a)Write a program for finding the Depth First Search of a graph.
b)Write a program for finding the Breadth First Search of a graph

Reference Books:

1. Data Structures using C by Tanenbaum

14
 Code: B16 IT 2105
OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING LAB USING C++

Sessionals : 50
Lab : 3 Periods Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To develop programs using basic OOPS concepts such as classes and objects.
2. To implement programs using Inheritance concepts.
3. To implement programs using Exception handling.
4. To develop programs using operator overloading concepts.

Course Outcomes:

1. Student will be able to use OOPs concepts.

2. Ability to apply Inheritance concepts to several problems.
3. Ability to use Exception Handling concepts.

Implement the following Programs using C++

1. Write a Program that implements stack operations using classes and objects.
2. Write a Program performing complex number addition using friend functions.
3. Write a Program for complex number addition using operator overloading.
4. Write a Program to perform string operations by overloading operators.
5. Write a Program on hierarchical inheritance showing public, private and protected
inheritances.
6. Write a Program for computation of student‘s result using hybrid inheritance.
7. Write a Program implementing bubble-sort using templates.
8. Write a Program on virtual functions.
9. Write a Program for handling Push On Full and Pop On Empty Exceptions for a Stack.
10. Write a Program for copying one file to another file using streams.
11. Write a Program for writing and reading a class object to a file.
12. Write program to implement
A. One catch block and all Exceptions
B. Using multiple Catch Blocks
13. Write a program to implement the finally Block.
14. Write a program to implement pointers to a derived class and virtual base classes.
15. Write a program to implement conversion of objects between different classes using
conversion functions.
16. Write a program to implement function overloading- with various data types, with
different number of arguments.
17. Write a program to evaluate mixed mode expressions and implicit type conversions.
18. Write a program to show that there is ambiguity in Multiple Inheritance.
19. Write a program to implement a virtual destructor.

15
20. Write a program to mimic a bank management system (user logins, requests for
withdraw/credit, system verifies whether enough balance is available, update the account
summary, etc.)

Reference Books:

1. Object Oriented Programming in C++: N. Barkakati, PHI

2. Object oriented Programming using C++: E. Balagurusamy, PHI.
3. The Complete reference in C++ by Herbert Shieldt, TMH
4. The C++ Programming Language by B. Stroustrup, Pearson Education

16
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)

Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvementand motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts.
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informal contexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Articles

17
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated based on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

18
 Code: B16 ENG 2105
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(WEB Development)
(Common to CSE & IT)

Lab: 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objective:

Web development technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript and others are at the core of
all modern online systems. The objective of this course is to expose & train the students on
web programming concepts and develop the ability to build web sites with dynamic
presentation.

Course Outcomes:

Upon completion of this web development training course, able to:

1. Design and develop basic web pages using HTML.

2. Apply cascading style sheets to web pages in order to separate form from content.
3. Understand & Apply basic control of elements with JavaScript.
4. Understand the basic concepts of PHP scripting
5. Able to design & complete a project by applying above all the concepts.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

HTML:- HTML Introduction, HTML Basic Tags, HTML Lists, HTML Tables, HTML
Images, HTML Links & Navigation, HTML Forms.

CSS:-CSS Introduction, CSS Properties - Controlling Fonts, CSS Properties - Text

Formatting, Selectors - id and class, Pseudoclasses, CSS for Links, CSS for Lists, CSS for
Tables.

JAVA SCRIPT:-JavaScript Introduction, Empty Field Validation Example, Name &

Numbers Only Validation Example, Email Validation Example, innerHTML Error Display
Example.

PHP:-Installation of Wamp Server, PHP Introduction, Creating PHP Script, Running PHP
Script, PHP Numeric Variables, Sample PHP Programs

MINI PROJECT

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous evaluation - 25 Marks, Mini
Project- 25 Marks)

19
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 IT
Operating Systems 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201
B16 IT Computer 4
4 3 1 -- 30 70 100
2202 Organization
B16 IT 4
Microprocessors 4 3 1 -- 30 70 100
2203
B16 IT Data 4
4 3 1 -- 30 70 100
2204 Communications
B16 IT Operations 4
4 3 1 -- 30 70 100
2205 Research
B16 IT 4
Java Programming 4 3 1 -- 30 70 100
2206
B16 IT Java
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2207 programming Lab
Digital Electronics
B16 IT
& Microprocessors 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2208
Lab
B16 IT Python
1 1 -- 1 2 50 -- 50
2209 Programming
B16 ENG Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2203 Training
Total 30 19 6 9 34 380 520 900

20
 II/IV [Link]-II Sem
IT

Code: B16 IT 2201

OPERATING SYSTEMS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To understand evolution of Operating System.

2. To understand operating system as a layer of abstraction above physical hardware that
facilitates usage convenience and efficient resource management of computer system
resources.
3. To learn design and implementation of policies and mechanisms for OS subsystem.
4. To investigate case studies to understand the design philosophies / paradigm for popular
multiuser or single user operating system.

Course Outcomes:

1. The student understands OS evolution, its structure and services provided by it.
2. Learn process life cycle, process scheduling objectives, policies and mechanisms, process
synchronization, inter process communication, deadlocks and other process subsystem
related concepts.
3. Learn memory hierarchy, allocation and de-allocation policies and mechanism for main
and auxiliary memory, file system design and implementation issues.
4. Investigate UNIX/ LINUX and Windows OS platforms w.r.t similarities and differences
in design philosophies.

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Operating Systems:

Over View of Operating Systems, Types of Operating Systems, Operating System Structures,
Operating System Services, System Calls, Virtual Machines, Operating System Design and
Implementation.
Process Management:
Process Concepts, Operations on Processes, Cooperating Processes, Threads, Inter Process
Communication, Process Scheduling, Scheduling Algorithms, Multiple - Processor
Scheduling, Thread Scheduling.

Process Synchronization:
The Critical Section Problem, Peterson‘s Solution, Synchronization Hardware,
Semaphores, Classical Problems of Synchronization, Critical Regions, Monitors.

Deadlocks:
System Model, Deadlock Characterization, Methods For Handling Deadlocks, Deadlock
Prevention, Avoidance, Deadlock Detection, Recovery from Deadlocks

21
Memory Management:
Logical versus Physical Address, Swapping, contiguous memory allocation, paging, structure
of the page table , segmentation, Virtual Memory, Demand Paging, Page Replacement,
Allocation of Frames, Thrashing, Memory-Mapped files

File Systems, Implementation, and Secondary-storage Structure:

Concept of a file, Access Methods, Directory Structure, Protection, File System Structure,
Allocation Methods, Free Space Management, Directory Management, Device Drivers,
overview of Mass-storage structure, Disk structure, disk attachment, disk scheduling, swap-
space management.

Case study: Overview of LINUX, Windows Operating systems

Text Book:
1. Operating Systems, Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin, and Greg Gagne, John
Wiley Publ., Seventh Edition.

Reference Books:

1. Modern Operating Systems, Andrew S. Tanenbaum, 2 nd edition, 1995, PHI.

2. Operating Systems, William Stallings 5th Edition - PHI
3. Operating Systems: A Design-Oriented Approach‘, Charles Crowley, ‗Tata
Hill Co.,1998 edition.

22
 Code: B16 IT 2202
COMPUTER ORGANIZATION

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To study about structure and functional components of a computer.

2. Understanding the hierarchical organization of a computer system which consists of
3. instruction set of commands.
4. Learn about the architecture of a computer from a programming view.
5. To design a balance system that minimizes performance and utilization of all elements.

Course Outcomes:

1. Apply the basic knowledge about Digital logic to the Functional components of
computer.
2. Students will be able to Describe the major components of a computer.
3. Students will be able to classify different Computer Instructions.
4. Students will be able to Describe Instruction set architecture.
5. Recognize the importance of peripheral devices.
6. Students should be able classify Computer memories

SYLLABUS

Register Transfer and Micro operations:

Register Transfer Language, Register Transfer, Bus and Memory Transfers, Arithmetic
Micro operations, Logic Micro operations, Shift Micro operations, Arithmetic Logic Shift
Unit.

Basic Computer Organization and Design:

Instruction Codes, Computer Registers, Computer Instructions, Timing and Control,
Instruction Cycle, Memory-Reference Instructions, Input- Output and Interrupt, Complete
Computer Description, Design of Basic Computer, Design of Accumulator Logic.

Micro programmed Control:

Control Memory, Address Sequencing, Micro program Example, Design of Control Unit.

Central Processing Unit:

Introduction, General Register Organization, Stack Organization, Instruction Formats,
Addressing Modes, Data Transfer and Manipulation, Program Control, Reduced Instruction
Set Computer(RISC) 23

Pipeline and Vector Processing:

Parallel Processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic Pipeline, Instruction Pipeline, RISK Pipeline,
Vector Processing, Array Processors.

23
Input/output Organization:
Peripheral Devices, I/O interface, Asynchronous data transfer, Modes of transfer, priority
Interrupt, Direct memory access, Input-Output Processor (IOP), Serial Communication.

Memory Organization:
Memory Hierarchy, Main memory, Auxiliary memory, Associate Memory, Cache Memory,
and Virtual memory, Memory Management Hardware.

Text Book :

1. Computer System Architecture, M. Morris Mano, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., Third
Edition, Sept.2008.

Reference Books :

1. Computer Architecture and Organization, William Stallings, PHI Pvt. Ltd., Eastern
Economy Edition, Sixth Edition, 2003.
(Computer Organization and Architecture-Designing of Performance)
2. Computer Organization and Architecture, Linda Null, Julia Lobur, Narosa Publications,
Third Edition ,2003.
3. Computer Architecture and Organization, John. P. Hayes, Third Edition, Tata Mc
Grawhill International Edition,1998.

24
 Code: B16 IT 2203
MICROPROCESSORS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To discuss the architectures of 8085, 8086 microprocessors, their instruction sets and
related ALP programs.
2. To discuss interfacing semiconductor memories, interfacing peripheral to Intel 8086.
3. To study interfacing data converters to 8086
4. To study different programming techniques to implement on Microsoft Assembler.

Course Outcomes:

1. Understand the basic architectures of 8085 and 8086 microprocessors.

2. Ability to write ALP using instruction sets of 8085.
3. Understand the various interfacing concepts.
4. Ability to write ALP using instruction sets of 8086.
5. Understand how to interface peripherals with 8086.

SYLLABUS

Internal Architecture functional/signal description of 8085 microprocessor, Instruction set,

Addressing modes and programming in 8085.
Timing diagram, counters and delays, stacks and subroutines and Interrupts in 8085

Classification and interfacing semiconductor memories with 8085 MPU. Interfacing

characteristics of IO devices, IO device addressing methods.

Interfacing peripherals to INTEL 8085: Parallel IO interface-8255, Serial IO Interface-8251,
Timer Interface-8253.
Interfacing peripherals to INTEL 8085: Keyboard/Display Interface-8279, Interrupt
controller Interface-8259.
The 8086 Microprocessor architecture , Internal Architecture & functional /signal description
of 8086, segmented memory, Maximum 7 Minimum mode of 8086.
Introduction set and programming the 8086: Addressing modes, Instruction set and assembly
language programming techniques with 8086.
Text Books

1. Microprocessor Architecture and Applications with the 8085 , Ramesh S. gaonkar, 4th
Edition, Penram International, 1999
2. Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals, A K RAY & K M Bhurchandi , 2nd
Edition,The Mcgraw-Hill companies.

25
Reference Books

1. The 80X86 Family , Design, Programming and Interfacing, John E. Uffenbeck, 3rd
Edition, Pearson Education Inc., 2002.
2. Walter A . tribal and Avatar Singh. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors, Programming
interfacing, software, hardware and Applications, 4th Edition Pearson education Inc., 2003
3. Microprocessors and Interfacing. Programming and hardware, 2ne Edition, Douglass V.
Hall. MH Edition , 1999.

26
 Code: B16 IT 2204
DATA COMMUNICATIONS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To study basics of data communication systems.

2. To study the various types of transmission media.
3. To study the various hardware concepts related to data communications.
4. To discuss about modem and multiplexing techniques.

Course Outcomes:

1. Students will have the ability to use Data Communications and Networking Protocols
and protocol architectures
2. Students will have the ability to develop communication models for providing data
transmission facility
3. Students will have the ability to outline Data Communication terminology
4. Students will have the ability to classify various transmission media
5. Students will have the ability to discriminate various types of signals for data
transmission and ability to describe data encoding techniques
6. Students will have the ability to describe data communications interface
7. Students will have the ability to apply various flow control , error control techniques of
data link control protocols
8. Students will have the ability to use various data communication terminals and processing
hardware
9. Students will have the ability to demonstrate multiplexing techniques

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Data Communications:

A Communications Model, Data Communications and Data Communications Networking,
Protocols and Protocol Architecture, Characteristics of Data Transmission: Concepts and
Terminology, Analog and Digital Data Transmission, Transmission Impairments.

Transmission Media:
Guided Transmission Media, Wireless Transmission. Data Encoding: Digital Data-Digital
Signals, Digital Data-Analog Signals, Analog Data-Digital Signals, Analog Data-Analog
Signals.

Data Communication Interface:

Asynchronous and Synchronous Transmission, Line Configurations, Interfacing. Data Link
Control Flow Control, Error Detection, Error Control, High-Level Data Link Control
(HDLC).

27
Data Communications Hardware:
Terminals: Introduction, Basic Terminal Components, Enhanced Terminal Components,
General-Purpose Terminals, Remote Job Entry Terminals, Transaction Terminals, Clustering
of Terminal Devices.

Communication Processing Hardware:

Introduction,SwitchingProcessors,MultidropLins,Multiplexers,Concentrators, Front-End
Processors

Multiplexing:
Frequency-Division Multiplexing, Synchronous Time-Division Multiplexing: Characteristics,
TDM Link Control, Digital Carrier Systems, Statistical Time-Division Multiplexing:
Characteristics.

Text Books:

1. William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications, 7th Edition, PH/Pearson

[Link].,
2. Mary E.S. Loomis, Data Communications, PHI-N.J.,1983(Chapter 3, Chapter 5)
.
Reference Books:

1. Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Communications and Networking, 3 rdEditionTMH,2004

2. William A. Shay, Understanding Data Communications & Networks, 2nd Edition
Thomson-Brooks/Cole –Vikas Publishing House,1999.
3. Michale A. Miller, Data & Network Communications, Thomson/Delmar –Vikas Pub.
House, 2000

28
 Code: B16 IT 2205
OPERATIONS RESEARCH

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives

1. To discuss about basic Operation Research concepts , Formulation of LPP and its
solution using graphical method.
2. To discuss about standard form of LPP. solving LPP using various methods.
3. To study the various solutions of transportation problems and assignment problems.
4. To discuss about PERT and CPM charts
5. To discuss about replacement problems, inventory problems and game theory.

Course Outcomes:

1. Ability to solve LPP problems using various methods.

2. Ability to solve transportation and assignment problems using several methods.
3. Analyze the PERT and CPM charts
4. Ability to solve replacement problems and game theory problems.

Overview of Operations Research, Types of OR Models , Phases of Operations Research–

OR Techniques, Introduction to Linear Programming, Formulation of Linear
Programming Problem, Graphical Solution; Graphical Sensitivity Analysis,
Standard Form of LPP, Basic Feasible Solutions, Unrestricted Variables, Simplex
Algorithm , Artificial Variables, Big M Method, Two Phase Simplex Method,
Degeneracy, Alternative Optimal, Unbounded Solutions, Infeasible Solutions, Primal And
Dual Problems And Their Relations, Dual Simplex Method
Transportation Problem as LPP, Initial Solutions, North West Corner Rule, Lowest Cost
Method, Vogels Approximation Method, Optimum Solutions of TPP, Degeneracy in
Transportation, Transportation Algorithms,

Assignment Problem, Assignment Problem as LPP, Hungarian Method, Travelling

Salesman Problem, Solutions of TSP, Sequencing Problems, N-Jobs Two Machine
Problems, N-Jobs K Machines Problems, Two-Jobs M- Machine Problems, Crew
Scheduling Problems
Network Representation of A Project, CPM and PERT, Critical Path Calculations, Time –
Cost Optimizations, PERT Analysis and Probability Considerations, Resource Analysis in
Network Scheduling.
Inventory Control- Inventory-Factors Effecting Inventory-EOQ, Inventory Problems With
and Without Shortages, Inventory Problems with Price Breakups, Multi Item
Deterministic Problems. Probabilistic Inventory Problems
Game Theory: Two Person Zero Sum Games, Mixed Strategy Games and Their
Algorithms.
Text Books:
1. Operations Research, Kanti Swaroop, P.K. Gupta, Man Mohan, Sulthan Chand& Sons
Education
2. Publishers Operations Research – An Introduction, Handy A Taha – Pearson
Education .
29
Reference Books:
1. Operations Research Panneer Selvan Prentice Hall Of India.
2. Operations Research By S.D Sharma
3. Introduction To Operations Research, F.S. Hiller, G.J. Liberman, TMH
4. Operations Research, Richard Bronson, Schaum‘s Series

30
 Code: B16 IT 2206
JAVA PROGRAMMING

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:

1. To know basic principles of Object Oriented Programming in the context of java

programming language. .
2. To study different types of arrays to design programs.
3. To study and apply different types of java concepts like multithreading ,packages
,exception handling ,interfaces and design programs using these concepts.
4. To study and apply various features of AWT components.
5. To know the basic concepts of networking in the context of java programming.

Course Outcomes:

1. Ability to define different procedural and object oriented concepts and will be able to
apply and differentiate between them.
2. Ability to define, understand and differentiate different types of arrays and apply them.
3. Ability to recognize various concepts of java and develops the programs using them.
4. Ability to identify and differentiate the various features of AWT components to construct
container based programs.
5. Ability to describe and explain the concept of networking.

SYLLABUS

Fundamentals: HTML, OOP Concepts, Comparing JAVA with C & C++,JAVA

Programming language Syntax, Variables, Data types, statements and expressions.

Control Statements: If else, for, while, and do while loops, Switch statements.

Arrays & Structures: One Dimensional & Two Dimensional Arrays, Named Structures.

Functions: Parameter Passing, Static Modifier.

Features of JAVA: Classes and Interfaces, Threads and multithreaded programming,

Exception handling, Introduction to packages, Math package, Lang package, Util package.

Applet Programming: Events, Event driven programming, Events like buttons, mouse,
keyboards etc., Applets, Applets package, Fonts, colours, Graphics, images. AWT
components, layout managers, writing event driven program using components.

Networking:
Networking Basics: Socket overview, Client/Server, Reserved sockets. Proxy servers,
Internet addressing; Java and the net, Inet address, TCP/IP client sockets, URL, URL
connection, TCP/IP server sockets, Datagrams.

31
Textbooks:

1. Introduction to Java programming, a primar ǁ, Balaguruswamy.

2. Java Complete Reference , Herbt Schild.

Reference Book:

1. Introduction to Java programming, Daneal/Young PHI

32
 Code: B16 IT 2207
JAVA PROGRAMMING LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. To demonstrate the compilation and interpretation of java programs
2. To make practice on different Objet Oriented Programming Concepts
3. To write java programs to implement java concepts
4. To write java programs to implement applet programming
5. To write java programs to generate and handle event handling programs

Course Outcomes:
1. Students will be able to understand compiling and interpreting programs.
2. Students will be able to Explore features of Object Oriented Programming.
3. Students will be able to implement various java concepts
4. Students will be able to Develop java Programs to implement applets
5. Students will be able to Develop java Programs to generate and handle events.

LIST OF PROGRAMS

1. (a) Program to display the area of a rectangle.

2 3
(b) Program to find Sum of series 1+x+x +x +……
2. (a) Write a class to display the area of rectangle and inherit this class into other class
which is displaying perimeter of a rectangle and implement.
(b) Write a class to add three no‘s inherit this class into other class to add five no‘s and
implement it.
3. (a) Write a program to print the path, filename and extension for a given path of a file.
(b) Write a program to receive two command line arguments check whether they are equal
or not.
4. (a) A program to take two arguments and divide the first argument with second
argument and display the result. Displays the error message if divide by zero without
abnormal exit.
(b) A program to accept more than one string and arrange them in alphabetical order.
(c) Write a program to display simultaneously output of even and odd numbers starting
from one to specified number.

5. Write a program to accept data from keyboard and write it into a file.
6. Write a java program to implement stack & Queue operations.
7. Write a program to draw line and circle using mouse.
8. Write an applet program for drawing the bar chart.
9. Write an applet program to design a calculator for implementing basic functions like +,-,*,
/.
10. Write a program to check active ports in system.
Reference Books:
1. Introduction to Java programming, a primar ǁ, Balaguruswamy.
2. Java Complete Reference , Herbt Schild.
3. Introduction to Java programming, Daneal/Young PHI
33
 Code: B16 IT 2208

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND MICROPROCESSORS LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To learn about logic gates, half adders, full adders and flip -flops.
2. To learn about the microprocessor programming.
3. To learn about the microprocessor interfacing with stepper motor, elevator.
4. To learn about the Microprocessor interfacing with R-2R ladder network.

Course Outcomes:
1. The student understands the logic gates, half adders, full adders and flip-flops to design a
circuit.
2. The student develops the skill of writing microprocessor programming with 8085.
3. The student understands the interfacing of microprocessor with stepper motor, R-2R
ladder.
4. The student will be able to write ACP for 8086.

LIST OF PROGRAMS

DIGITAL EXPERIMENT
Verification of Truth tables of OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR, EX-OR gates(by using 7400-
series)
Construction of gates using NAND, NOR gates.
Construction of Half and Full adders and verifying their truth tables.
Operation and verifying truth tables of flip-lops-RS, D and JK using IC’s
Up/Down counters using JK flip-flops.
4-bit shift right and left registers using JK flip-flops.

MICROPROCESSORS: 8085
Binary Addition of ‘N’ 8-bit numbers.
Binary to BCD conversion
Arranging –Ascending/descending order
To find the largest /smallest numbers in the array.
ASCII to HEXA & HEXA to ASCII conversion.

MICROPROCESSORS: 8086
Liner Search
Factorial of a given number
To copy string from S1 to S2
To find GCD and LCD

34
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING WITH 8085
Elevator
Traffic Light.
Analog to Digital & Digital to Analog Convertors
Interrupt controller
Stepper Motor controller.

Reference Books

1. Microprocessor Architecture and Applications with the 8085 , Ramesh S. gaonkar, 4th
Edition, Penram International, 1999
2. Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals, A K RAY & K M Bhurchandi , 2nd
Edition,The Mcgraw-Hill companies.
3. The 80X86 Family , Design, Programming and Interfacing, John E. Uffenbeck, 3rd
Edition, Pearson Education Inc., 2002.
4. Walter A . tribal and Avatar Singh. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors, Programming
interfaing, software, hardware and Applications, 4th Edition Pearson education Inc., 2003
5. Microprocessors and Interfacing. Programming and hardware, 2ne Edition, Douglass V.
Hall. MH Edition , 1999.

35
 Code: B16 IT 2209
PYTHON PROGRAMMING
Theory: 1 Period.
Lab : 1 Period. Sessionals : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:

1. To Learn basic concepts of Python Programming Language

2. To Learn various Object Oriented Programming Concepts
3. To Learn various advanced Data structures

Course Outcomes:

At the end of the course the student can able to

1. Write programs using python programming

2. Write algorithms
3. Implement various data Structures
4. To apply object oriented mechanisms
5. To Implement various Advance data Structures like AVL trees, B-Trees, Splay trees etc

SYLLABUS

Overview, Environment Set Up, Basic Syntax, Identifiers, Reserved Words, Lines and
Indentation, Multi-Line Statements, Quotation, Comments, Multiple Statements on a Single
Line Variable Types, Standard Data Types, Numbers (math, random, fraction) , Strings,
Lists, Tuples , Dictionaries
Operators, Arithmetic Operators, Comparison (Relational) Operators, Assignment Operators,
Logical Operators, Bitwise Operators, Membership Operators, Identity Operators, Decision
Making :if, if-else, nested if , Loops: for, while, nested loops
Functions, Function Arguments: Required arguments, Keyword arguments, Default
arguments, Variable-length arguments, The Anonymous Functions: lambda, Scope of
Variables, Modules, sys, os , Date & Time

Files & its operations, Exceptions, Standard Exceptions, Assertions, The try-finally Clause,
Raising an Exception, User-Defined Exceptions, Classes and objects , OOPS, Data member ,
Function overloading, Instance variable, Inheritance, Instance, Instantiation, Operator
overloading.
HTML,CSS Basics, Data Base(SQLite), Database Connection, CRUD Application , CGI
Architecture, Web Server Support and Configuration, GET and POST Methods, CGI Scripts

Project Work

Text Books:
rd
1. Python Cookbook, D. Beazkey & B.K. Jones, O’Reilly Series, 3 Edition,
2. Python Programming for beginner “ The comprehensive guide to Python Programming ”,
1st Edition, Adam Stark

36
Reference Books :
1. Kent D. Lee, Steve Hubbard, "Data Structures and Algorithms with Python", Springer
Publications. Prabhanjan Narayanachar Tattar, Suresh Ramaiah, B.G. Manjunath, "A
course in statistics with R", WILEY Publications.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest- 25 Marks)

37
 Code: B16 ENG 2203
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TRAINING
(Common to CSE & IT)
Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:
Students learn about
1. Linked lists, file operations and their applications.
2. Searching and Sorting algorithms.
3. Stack & Queue operations and their applications.
4. The concepts and applications of Trees and Graphs.

Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Implement the linked lists in real time applications.
2. Apply the file handling operations.
3. Apply the Searching & Sorting algorithms.
4. Implement Stack & Queue operations.
5. Implement the concepts and applications of Trees and Graphs.

Syllabus: Industry Oriented Applications on following topics.

Linear Linked Data:Singly linked list, operations on a linked list, circular linked list, double
linked list, operations on double linked list
Standard Storage: Introduction to files, file types, file modes, file functions

Searching & Sorting:Linear search and Binary search, Bubble sort, Selection sort, Insertion
sort,Quick sort, Heap sort, Merge sort: Worst and Average case analysis. Decision Tree
Model and(worst case) Lower Bound on Sorting. Sorting in linear time- shell sort, radix sort,
bucket sort, counting sort.

Stack & Queue: Stack structure, operations. Stack using linear list data. Stack using linear
linked data. Queue structure, operations. Queue using linear list data. Queue using linear
linked list. Circular queues.

Non Linear Data: Tree Structure and terminology, Binary Trees, Binary Tree traversals,
Applications of Binary Tree, Binary Tree Operations.
Priority queues, union-find sets, (augmented) interval trees, (augmented) balanced BSTs and
binary indexed trees, Binary Indexed Tree or Fenwick tree,Segment Tree (RMQ, Range Sum
and Lazy Propagation), K-D tree, Union Find Disjoint Set, Tries, Interval Tree

Graphs: Graphs and their basic properties- degree, path, cycle, subgraphs, isomorphism,
Eulerian and Hamilton walks, graph coloring, planar graphs, trees. Breadth first search and
connected components. Depth first search in directed and undirected graphs.

More Trees: Binary search trees, Operations on BST, balanced binary search trees, AVL
trees, Red-Black trees, skip lists, hashing. Priority queues, heaps, Fibonacci heap, union-find,
splay trees Interval trees, tries.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Coding
Contest- 25 Marks)
38
 SAGI RAMA KRISHNAM RAJU ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Andhra University, Visakhapatnam), (Recognised by AICTE, New Delhi)
Accredited by NAAC with ‘A’ Grade
Recognised as Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
ESTD: 1980 CHINNA AMIRAM (P.O):: BHIMAVARAM :: [Link]., A.P., INDIA :: PIN: 534 204

SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION

(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

I-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 ENG
Mathematics-IV 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
B16 ME
Mechanics of Solids 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2101
B16 ME
Thermodynamics 4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2102
B16 ME Manufacturing
4 4 -- -- 4 30 70 100
2103 Process
B16 ME Engineering
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2104 Mechanics
Mechanical
B16 ME
Engineering 4 -- -- 4 4 30 70 100
2105
Drawing
B16 ME Mechanical
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2107 Engineering Lab
B16 CE Mechanics of Solids
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2108 Lab
B16 ENG
English Proficiency 2 1 1 -- 2 50 50 100
2104
B16 ME
Auto CAD 1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2108
Total 31 17 5 12 34 380 570 950

1
 II/IV [Link]-I Sem
MECHANICAL

Code: B16 ENG 2101

MATHEMATICS – IV
(Common to CIV,ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
Students learn
1. The concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
3. Classification of 2nd order Partial Differential Equations as well as solution of 1-
Dimensional Wave equation and 1-Dimensional Heat equation
4. the concept of Analytic function, CR equations
5. Cauchy’s Integral Theorem and Integral Formula
6. Taylor and Laurent series, Residues and Residue theorem
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Apply the concepts of Gradient, Divergence, Curl, Directional derivative, solenoidal and
Irrotational fields
2. Determine scalar potential, circulation and work done
3. Evaluate integrals using Green’s, Stokes’ and Divergence theorems
4. Obtain the solution of 1-D wave equation and 1-D heat equation
5. Determine the zeroes and poles of functions and residues at poles
6. Evaluate certain real definite integrals that arise in applications by the use of Residue
theorem
SYLLABUS
Vector Calculus-1
Definitions of Scalar and Vector point functions, Differentiation of vectors, Vector
differential operator del, Del applied to scalar point function – gradient, Del applied to
vector point function- divergence and curl, physical interpretation of gradient, divergence and
curl(without proof), Del applied twice to a point function, Del applied to product of two
functions, Irrotational and Solenoidal Fields, scalar potential

Vector Calculus-2
Integration of vectors, line integral, circulation, work done, surface integral, Flux, Green’s,
Stokes’ and Gauss Divergence Theorems (Without proofs). Introduction to orthogonal
curvilinear coordinates, cylindrical polar coordinates and spherical polar coordinates.

2
Applications Of Partial Differential Equations
Classification of second order partial differential equations, Method of separation of
variables, One –dimensional wave equation- vibrations of a stretched string (no derivation)-,
one-dimensional heat equation – Heat flow along a long horizontal bar (no derivation)
(problems on heat equation involving homogeneous end conditions only), two dimensional
Laplace equation in Cartesian coordinates.

Complex Variables-1
Review- Cartesian form and polar form of a complex variable, Real and imaginary parts of zn
, ez, sin z, sinh z and log z .
Limit and continuity of a function of the complex variable, derivative, analytic function,
properties of Analytic functions, Cauchy- Riemann equations, Harmonic functions and
Orthogonal system, application of analytic function to flow problems, geometric
representation of w=f(z), conformal mapping – Bilinear transformation only.

Complex Variables-2
Integration of complex functions, Cauchy’s theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula (statements
only) . Taylor and Laurent series expansions of functions (statement of theorems only), zeros
and singularities, Residue, calculation of residues, Cauchy’s Residue theorem (without
proof), Evaluation of real and definite integrals- integration around a unit circle

Text Book:
1. “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by [Link], 43rd Edition, Khanna Publishers.
Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley.
2. A text book of Engineering Mathematics, by [Link] and Dr. Manish Goyal, Lakshmi
Publications.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], [Link] Company.
4. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by [Link], Tata Mc Graw Hill Company.
5. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by Dr. [Link], The National Publishing
Company.

3
 Code: B16 ME 2101
MECHANICS OF SOLIDS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To impart the knowledge on internal behavior of mechanical elements under the action of
applied loads.
Course Outcomes:
1. Fundamental understanding of the concepts of stress and strain in mechanics of solids and
structures and material properties.
2. Apply the fundamental concepts of principle of superposition, equilibrium, compatibility,
force-deformation, and stress-strain relationships to the solid and structural mechanics
problems.
3. Analyze determinate bars, beams, to determine axial forces, torques, shear forces, and
bending moments.
4. Physical insight into distribution of stresses and strains in structural members by
determining stress, strain, and deformation of bars, and beams, and performing stress and
strain transformations.
5. Basic understanding of the method of superposition, flexibility method, and stiffness
method as applied to statically determinate axial and torsional members, and beams.
6. Ability to design structural members given the dimensions, material properties such as
force-displacement relationships, boundary conditions, loading, allowable stresses, and
factor of safety.

SYLLABUS

Simple Stresses:
Stress, Strain, Stress- Strain curve, Lateral strain, Relationship between elastic constants,
Bars of varying cross-section, Compound bars, Temperature stresses in bars.

Complex Stresses:
Stresses on an inclined plane under different uniaxial, biaxial and general case of plane stress
systems, Principal planes and principal stresses, Mohr’s circle, Strain energy, Impact loading.

Bending Moments and Shear Forces:

Beam - Types of loads, Types of supports, S.F. and B.M. diagrams for Cantilever, Simply
supported and over hanging beams.

Deflections of Beams:
Relation between curvature, slope and deflection - simple cases in Cantilever, Simply
supported and Over hanging beams.

4
Stresses in Beams:
Theory of bending, Flexural formula, Determination bending stresses – section modulus of
rectangular and circular sections (Solid and Hollow), I,T, Angle and Channel sections –
Design of simple beam sections, Shear stresses in beams, Shear stress distribution across
various beams sections like rectangular, circular, triangular, I, T, angle sections.

Torsional Stresses in Shafts:

Analysis of torsional stresses, Power transmitted, combined bending and torsion.

Cylinders and Spherical Shells:

Stresses and strains in thin cylinders, Thin seamless cylindrical shells – Derivation of formula
for longitudinal and circumferential stresses –hoop, longitudinal and Volumetric strains –
changes in dia, and volume of thin cylinders and Thin spherical shell.

Text Books:
1. Analysis of Structures, by Vazirani and Ratwani, Vol. 1, 1993 edition.
2. Mechanics of Materials by James M. Gere , Stephen P. Timoshenko , CBS Publishers
3. Solid Mechanics, by Popov
Reference Books:
1. Strength of Materials, by Timoshenko
2. Strength of Materials -By Jindal, Umesh Publications.
3. Analysis of structures by Vazirani and Ratwani.
4. Mechanics of Structures Vol-III, by [Link].
5. Strength of Materials by Andrew Pytel and Ferdinond L. Singer Longman

5
 Code: B16 ME 2102
THERMODYNAMICS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives
1. To educate students about the behavior of real gases and the significance of ideal gas
theory
2. To educate the students about the properties of ideal gas and their relationship
3. To familiarize the students about the behavior of ideal gases under heating, cooling,
compression and expansion processes
4. To educate the students about the working principle of combustion engines (internal and
external) and their cycles such as Otto, Diesel, Atkinson, Ericson, Brayton, etc., and their
comparison
Course Outcomes
1. Students realize the practical importance of ideal gas theory and the use of real gases in
combustion engines such as IC Engines and Gas turbines
2. Students are able to calculate the properties of the gases such as internal energy, enthalpy
and entropy.
3. Students are able to estimate the losses which occur during operation of the heat engines,
and their maximum possible operating efficiencies under STP conditions.
4. Students can estimate the maximum work-output delivered by the heat engines and
maximum work consumed by the reversed heat engines

SYLLABUS

Introduction:
Basic concepts; Thermodynamic systems; Micro & Macro systems; Homogeneous and
heterogeneous systems; Concept of continuum; Pure substance; Thermodynamic equilibrium;
State; Property; Path; Process; Reversible and irreversible cycles; Work; Heat; Point
function; Path function; Heat transfer;

Perfect gas laws-

Equation of state- Universal gas constant, various non-flow processes-Properties of end
states- Heat transfer and work transfer- Change in internal energy-throttling and free
expansion- Flow processes- Deviations from perfect gas model-Vanderwall’s equation of
state- Compressibility charts- Variable specific heats.

Zeroth and First law of thermodynamics:

Concept of equality of temperatures- Joule’s experiments-First law of thermodynamics-
Isolated systems and steady flow systems- Specific heats at constant volume and pressure -
Enthalpy- First law applied to flow systems- Systems undergoing a cycle and change of state-
First law applied to steady flow processes-Limitations of first law of thermodynamics.

6
Second law of thermodynamics-
Kelvin Plank statement and Clasius statement and their equivalence, Corollaries- Perpetual
motion machines of first kind and second kind-Reversibility and irreversibility- Cause of
irreversibility- Carnot cycle- Heat engines and heat pumps- Carnot efficiency- Clasius
theorem- Clasius inequality- Concept of entropy-Principles of increase of entropy- Entropy
and disorder.

Air Standard Cycles

Only P-V and T-S diagrams along with air standard efficiencies of Otto cycle, Diesel cycle,
Dual combustion cycle, Comparison of Otto-Diesel and Dual cycles based on same
compression ratio- same maximum pressure and same maximum temperature.

General Relations, Availability and Unavailability

Helmholtz function and Gibbs function, Maxwell’s equations- Tds relations, relation between
specific heats, Available energy, unavailable energy, Available and unavailable forms of
energy for a flow and non-flow process.

Gases and Vapour Mixtures –

Daltons law and Gibbs-Dalton law, Volumetric Analysis of gas mixtures, Apparent molecular
weight and gas constant, specific heats of gas mixture, Adaibatic mixing of perfect gases, Gas
and vapour mixtures.

Text Books:

1. Engineering Thermodynamics, by P.K. Nag, Tata McGraw-Hill Publications Company.

2. Thermal Engineering by R.K Rajput, Laxmi publications.
3. Applied Thermodynamics-I by R. Yadav, Central Book House.

References Books:

1. Engineering Thermodynamics by Rathakrishnan, Prentice - Hall India.

2. Engineering Thermodynamics by Y.V.C. Rao.
3. Engineering Thermodynamics by K. Ramakrishna, Anuradha agencies.
4. Engineering Thermodynamics Work and Heat Transfer, by G.F.C Rogers and Y.R.
Mayhew, ELBS publication.

7
 Code: B16 ME 2103
MANUFACTURING PROCESS

Theory : 4 Periods Sessionals : 30

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 70
Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To provide an understanding and appreciation of the different manufacturing and
fabrication methods to the students.
2. To expose the students to various applications of the manufacturing process in the real
life articles/products.
Course Outcomes:
1. Student will be able to recognize various manufacturing materials, manufacturing process
and types of productions.
2. Student will be able to identify various casting processes, metal forming process and
welding process.
3. Student will be able to design of gating system, patterns and cores for various casting
processes.
4. Student will be able to apply knowledge of casting process for manufacturing of products.
5. Student will be able to apply knowledge of rolling, forging, extrusion for manufacturing
of products.
6. Student will be able to apply knowledge of welding, brazing and soldering for joining of
metals.

SYLLABUS

Manufacturing concepts:
Product cycle, Job, batch and mass production, Primary and secondary manufacturing
processes.

Metal Casting Process:

Principle of metal casting, Pattern: Materials, Allowances and Types, Core boxes, Moulding
sands: ingredients, properties, preparation, types, Moulding tools, Sand testing, Sand
moulding, Machine moulding, Core making, Melting and pouring-Classification of furnaces,
Cupola furnace, pouring laddels; Element of gating system.

Special Casting Techniques:

Permanent mould casting, Pressure die casting, Centrifugal casting, Shell mold casting,
Investment casting and CO2 process, casting defects.

Metal Forming:
Hot & Cold working, Rolling, Extrusion, metal spinning, Drawing, Piercing.

8
Sheet Metal Forming:
Concept of spring back, Materials, tools, operations, embossing, coining, stretch forming,
Progressive and Compound Dies.

Forging Processes:
Forgability, Forging Materials, Classification: smith, drop, press and machine forging,
Forging tools, Forging Operations, High energy rate forming, Swaging.

Welding Processes:
Welding metallurgy, Weldability, Classification: Plastic welding (Forge, Resistance &
Thermit welding), Fusion welding (Gas, Arc & Thermit welding), Solid state welding
(Friction, Ultrasonic, Diffusion and Explosive welding), Soldering and Brazing, Weld
defects, Weld inspection and testing.

Text Books:
1. Elements of Workshop Technology Vol-1: Manufacturing Processess by S.K. Hajra
Choudhury, A.K. Hajra Choudhury,Nirjhar Roy, MPP, Pvt. Ltd.
2. Manufacturing Technology- Foundary, Forming and Welding by P.N. Rao, Tata
McGraw- Hill Publishing Company.
Reference Books:
1. Process and Materials of Manufacture (4th Edition) by Roy A. Lindberg, Prentice-Hall of
India Private Limited.
2. Manufacturing Engineering & Technology by Kalpak Jain, Addition Wesley Edition.
3. Materials and Processes in Manufacturing by De Margo, Black and Kohsen, Prentice Hall
of India.
4. Principles of Metal Casting by Hein and Rosenthol, Tata Mc-Graw Hill India.

‘
9
 Code: B16 ME 2104
ENGINEERING MECHANICS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. The course uses the Laws of Mechanics to predict forces in and motions of machines and
structures.
2. The course is the key prerequisite course to sequences of courses dealing with mechanics
of machines, stress analysis and design of mechanical systems.
3. Comprehensive, theory based understanding of the underpinning natural and physical
sciences and the engineering fundamentals applicable to the engineering discipline.
4. In-depth understanding of specialist bodies of knowledge within the engineering
discipline.
5. Application of established engineering methods to complex engineering problem solving.
6. Application of systematic engineering synthesis and design processes.
Course Outcomes:
Upon successful completion of this course student should be able to:
1. Use scalar and vector analytical techniques for analyzing forces in statically determinate
structures.
2. Apply fundamental concepts of kinematics and kinetics of particles to the analysis of
simple, practical problems.
3. Apply basic knowledge of maths and physics to solve real-world problems

SYLLABUS

Basic Concepts:
Scalar and vector quantities- Representation vectors- Free vector force, Specification of
force- Effect of force on rigid body- Free body diagram. Concurrent Forces and Parallel
Forces in a Plane: Principles of statics-Resolution and Composition of forces in a plane-
Equilibrium of concurrent forces in a plane- Method of projections- Equilibrium of three
forces in a plane Method of moments.

Centroid & Moment of Inertia - Centroid & M.I – Arial & Mass M.I – Radius of Gyration,
Parallel axis– Perpendicular axis theorem – Simple Problems.

General Case of Forces in a Plane: Resultant and equilibrium of general case of parallel
forces in a plane, Statically determinate plane trusses-Method of joints and Method of
sections.

Friction – Coulombs laws of dry friction – Limiting friction, Problems on Wedge friction,
Belt Friction-problems.

10
Dynamics of Particles - Rectilinear Motion – Kinematics Problems, D’Alembert’s principle,
Kinetics – Problems, Work & Energy – Impulse Moment, Direct Central Impact – coefficient
of restitution.

Curvilinear Motion – Projectile Motion, Moment of momentum, Work & Energy in

Curvilinear motion.

Dynamics of Rigid Bodies - Rigid body rotation – Kinematics - Kinetics, Problems – Work
& Energy in Rigid body rotation, Plane Motion – Kinematics, Problem – Instantaneous center
of rotation, work-energy principle in plane motion.

Text Book:

1. Engineering Mechanics by [Link] and [Link] McGraw-Hill.

Reference Books:
1. Engineering Mechanics, Vol.1 & 2 by J.L. Meriems and L.G. Kraige.
2. Engineering Mechanics by Singer.
3. Engineering Mechanics by K.L. Kumar, Tata Mc-Graw Hill.
4. Engineering mechanics by Bhavikatti. New age international.

11
 Code: B16 ME 2105
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DRAWING

Theory/Practice : 4 Periods Sessionals : 30

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 70
Credits :4
Course Objectives
1. To provide an understanding and draw the assembly and production drawing of various
engine components and machine tool components to the students.
2. To expose the students to draw various screw fastenings (Screw, Riveted, welded etc.),
Bearings, couplings, key, dimensional and geometrical tolerances etc.
Course Outcomes
Students will be able to
1. Know drawing of Screw threads and Screw Fastenings using standard Empirical
formulae.
2. Draw Riveted joints, Keys, Cotter-joint, Draw Couplings (Shaft couplings: Box and split
muff couplings, Flanged, Flexible, Universal and Oldham couplings).
3. Draw the dimensional and geometrical tolerances and surface roughness symbols.
4. Draw Assembly and production drawings of various engine components and machine tool
components.
SYLLABUS
Screw threads, Screw Fastenings, keys, and Riveted joints using standard Empirical
formulae.
Cotter-joints, Shaft couplings: Box and split muff couplings, Flanged, Flexible, Universal and
Oldham couplings,
Assembly drawing of various engine components and machine tool components (Simple
eccentric, swivel bearing, plumber block, Screw Jack, Stuffing Box).
Conventional representations, Limits, Fits and Tolerances, Geometrical Tolerances,
Indication of surface roughness, Production Drawings.
Text Books:
1. Machine Drawing, by [Link], Charotal Publishing House.g
2. Production Drawing by K.L Narayan, P. Kannaiah and K. Venkata Reddy, New Age.
3. Engineering Drawing, by [Link], Wheeler Publishing.
Reference Book:
1. Machine Drawing by K.L Narayan, P. Kannaiah and K. Venkata Reddy, New Age.

12
 Code: B16 ME 2107
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. To understand the principle and functioning of various mechanical devices such as
boilers, engines etc.
2. Ability to understand the working of two stroke and four stroke engines.
3. Acquiring the knowledge of operation of a reciprocating compressor and to assess the
pressure gauge performance.
4. The way of determination of flash and fire points of oil samples and carbon residue and
their importance is acquired.
5. The procedure for determination of calorific values of the fuels and viscosities of oil
samples can be understood.
6. Practically the procedure for moment of inertia of fly wheel, connecting rod and modulus
of rigidity is acquired.
Course Outcomes:
1. Students are now aware of the use of drawing valve timing diagrams of an engine and
method to evaluate the volumetric efficiency of air compressor.
2. They are also aware of method of calibrating pressure gauge, the importance of flash and
fire points and calorific values of fuels.
3. The importance and application by calculating viscosities of oil samples are understood.
4. The use of moment of inertia and modulus of rigidity is understood.
5. They are also now able to identify the parts of boiler and engines etc.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Study and valve timing diagrams for four-stroke and study & PTD of two-stroke engines.
2. Determination of volumetric efficiency of the given air compressor by (i) plate orifice
method and (ii) tank capacity method.
3. Calibration of the given pressure gauge.
4. Determination of flash and fire points and b) Canradsons carbon residue test.
5. Determination of calorific value of flues (solid, liquid and gaseous) by Bomb
calorimeter/Gas calorimeter.
6. Determination of the kinematic and absolute viscosity of the given sample oils.
7. Determination of inertia of the given flywheel and connecting rod.
8. Determination of modulus of rigidity of the given wire with torsion pendulum.
9. Study of boilers, various mountings and accessories.
10. Assembling of the given two-stroke petrol engine. (Instead of engine, any mechanical unit
can be given for this experiment.)

Reference Books:

1. Engineering Mechanics by [Link] and [Link] McGraw-Hill.

2. Engineering Mechanics by Singer.
3. Internal Combustion Engines by V. Ganesan, McGraw-Hill.

13
 Code: B16 CE 2108

MECHANICS OF SOLIDS LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Outcomes:
1. Ability to identify different types of loads and measure them.
2. Ability to measure material properties of different materials using different methods.
3. Ability to measure bulking property and fineness of sand grains.
Course Objectives:
1. To understand the different types of loading and measure the loads.
2. To understand the material properties of different materials and the ways of finding them.
3. To understand the bulking property and fineness of sand grains and the methods of
finding them.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. To study the stress strain characteristics (tension and compression) of metals by using
UTM.
2. To study the stress strain characteristics of metals by using Hounsefield Tensometer.
3. Determination of compression strength of wood.
4. Determination of hardness using different hardness testing machines-Brinnels, Vickers
and Rockwell’s.
5. Impact test by using Izod and Charpy methods.
6. Deflection test on beams using UTM.
7. Tension shear test on M.S. Rods.
8. To find stiffness and modulus of rigidity by conducting compression tests on springs.
9. Torsion tests on circular shafts.
10. Bulking of sand.
11. Punch shear test, hardness test and compression test by using Hounsefield tensometer.
12. Sieve Analysis and determination of fineness number.

Reference Books:

1. Strength of Materials, by Timoshenko

2. Strength of Materials -By Jindal, Umesh Publications.
3. Strength of Materials by Andrew Pytel and Ferdinond L. Singer Longman.

14
 Code: B16 ENG 2104
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY
(Common to All Branches)

Theory : 1 Period Sessionals : 50

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 50
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

AIM:
Enriching the communicative competency of the students by adopting the activity-
based as well as the class-oriented instruction with a view to facilitate and enable them to
enhance their language proficiency skills.

Course Objectives:

Students be able to
1. Understand the importance of professional communication.
2. Learn language skills and vocabulary in order to improve their language competency.
3. Know and perform well in real life contexts.
4. Identify and examine their self-attributes which require improvementand motivation.
5. Build their confidence and overcome their inhibitions.
6. Improve their strategies in reading skills.

Course Outcomes:
1. Students enhance their vocabulary and use it in the relevant contexts .
2. They improve speaking skills.
3. They learn and practice the skills of composition writing.
4. They enhance their reading and understanding of different texts.
5. They enrich their communication both in formal and informalcontexts.
6. They strengthen their confidence in presentation skills.

SYLLABUS

Speaking Skills
PPT
Describing event/place/thing
Picture Description
Extempore
Debate
Telephonic Skills
Analyzing Proverbs

Vocabulary
Affixes
Pairs of Words

Reading Skills
Reading Comprehension
Reading/Summarizing News Paper Artic

15
Writing Skills
Designing Posters
Essay writing
Resume Writing

Reference Books:
1. Interchange (4th edition) Student’s books 1&2 by Jack C. Richards, CUP.
2. Fundamentals of Technical Communication by Meenakshiraman, Sangeta Sharma of
OUP
3. English and Communication Skills for Students of Science and Engineering, by S.P.
4. Dhanavel, Orient Blackswan Ltd. 2009
5. Enriching Speaking and Writing Skills, Orient Blackswan Publishers
6. The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking by John Seely OUP

(***Note: Sessional Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Comprehensive

Evaluation of the students’ Performance - 40M, Attendance – 10M and External Marks will
be evaluated based on Presentation Skills – 30M, Project 20M)

16
 Code: B16 ME 2108
Auto CAD

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals :50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

Course Objectives:
1. Increase ability to communicate with people
2. Learn to sketch and take field dimensions.
3. Learn to take data and transform it into graphic drawings.
4. Learn basic Auto Cad skills.
5. Learn basic engineering drawing formats
6. Prepare the student for future Engineering positions
Course Outcomes
Up on completion of the course the student shall be able to gain knowledge on:
1. Auto CAD screen and various Tool bars and menus and Explain about Dimensioning and
Hatching
2. Draw the 2D – drawings like knuckle joint, screw jack, flange coupling, lathe tool post,
eccentric etc.,
3. Explain about 3D solids and solids tool bar options and Drawing of 3D – components like
bolt & nut, screw jack
4. Rendering of 3D images

LIST OF EXERCISES

1. Study the Auto CAD screen, various toolbars and menus

2. Exercises on usage of Draw and modify tool bar.
3. Exercises on mirror, rotate, array and move commands
4. Exercises on dimension and hatching
5. Draw the 2D knuckle joint with full details & dimensioning
6. Draw the screw jack 2D drawing
7. Study the 3D solids (primitives) and solids tool bar options
8. Draw bolt and nut in 3D
9. Draw various parts of screw jack in assemble them as 3D component
10. Render the 3D images already generated and apply materials and light.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks, Design
Contest -25 Marks)

17
 SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
(Regulation R16)

II/IV [Link]
(With effect from 2016-2017 Admitted Batch onwards)
Under Choice Based Credit System
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

II-SEMESTER

Total
Code Lecture Tutorial Lab Sessional Exam Total
Course Credits Contact
No. Hrs Hrs Hrs Marks Marks Marks
Hrs/Week
B16 ME Advanced Strength
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 of Materials
B16 ME Thermal
4 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2202 Engineering
B16 ME Metal Cutting &
4 4 -- -- 4 30 70 100
2203 Machine Tools
B16 ENG Engineering
4 4 -- -- 4 30 70 100
2202 Economics
Basic Electrical &
B16 EE
Electronics 4 4 -- -- 4 30 70 100
2204
Engineering
B16 ENG Environmental
2 3 1 -- 4 30 70 100
2201 Studies
B16 ME Manufacturing
2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2205 Process Lab
Basic Electrical &
B16 EE
Electronics 2 -- -- 3 3 50 50 100
2206
Engineering Lab
B16 ME Industry Oriented
1 -- -- 2 2 50 -- 50
2206 Technology Lab
Total 27 21 3 8 32 330 520 850

18
 II/IV [Link]-II Sem
MECHANICAL

Code: B16 ME 2201

ADVANCED STRENGTH OF MATERIALS

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To enrich the student on the concept of fixed beams with uniform Moment of inertia as
well as Non uniform Moment of inertia both under stability of beam supports and under
sinking & rotation of the supports.
2. To make the student capable of evaluating the deflection, slope and stress of the fixed
beamwith uniform Moment of inertia as well as Non uniform Moment of inertia both
under the stability of beam supports and under the sinking &rotation of the supports.
3. To make the student understand the concept of continuous beams with uniform Moment
of inertia as well as Non uniform Moment of inertia both under stability of supports as
well as sinking of supports
Course Outcomes:
1. Students are able to evaluate the stresses across the cross-sections of the curved beam.
2. Calculate the radial stress and circumferential stress for rotating circular disc(both hollow
and solid) of uniform thickness
3. Modeling the thickness of circular rotating disc having uniform strength
4. Calculate the radial and circumferential stress for both thick and compound cylinders
under different pressurized conditions
5. Evaluate the deflection and slope of simply supported beams and cantilever beams using
different energy methods

SYLLABUS

Fixed Beams:
Fixing moments for a fixed beam of uniform and variable sections, Effect of sinking support,
slope and deflection.

Continuous beams:
Analysis of continuous beam, Reactions at the supports, Effect of sinking of supports.

Columns and Struts:

Columns with one end free and the other fixed, Both ends fixed, One end fixed and other
hinged, Limitation of Euler's formula, Column carrying eccentric load, Empirical formulae.

19
Bending of Curved Bars:
Stresses in bars of circular, rectangular and trapezoidal sections.

Stresses due to rotation:

Wheel rim, disc of uniform thickness, disc of uniform strength.

Thick cylinders subjected to internal and external pressure and compound cylinders.

Text Books:
1. Analysis of Structures, Vol. 1, 1993 edition, by Vazirani and Ratwani.
2. Chapter VI from Advanced Topics in Strength of Materials, by Prof. [Link] and
[Link].
Reference Book:
1. Strength of Materials, by Timoshenko.

20
 Code: B16 ME 2202
THERMAL ENGINEERING

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To gear the student with basic principles of steam properties.
2. To prepare the student for industrial application of steam.
3. The student is taught to design the steam equipment so that R&D in industry is improved.
Course Outcomes:
1. The student gets complete knowledge of steam and its properties.
2. The student learns the complete calculation procedures for designing steam turbines,
steam condensers, nozzles etc. used in thermal power plants, steam engines, water
turbines and many other industrial applications.
3. The student is prepared to work in industry immediately after his course

SYLLABUS

Properties of Pure Substance:

Definition of pure substance, phase change of a pure substance, p-T (Pressure-Temperature)
diagram for a pure substance, p-V-T(Pressure-Volume-Temperature) surface, phase change
terminology and definitions, property Diagrams in common use, Formation of steam,
Important terms relating to steam formation, Thermodynamic properties of steam and steam
tables, External work done during evaporation, Internal latent heat, Internal energy of steam,
Entropy of water, Entropy of evaporation, Entropy of wet steam, Entropy of superheated
steam, Enthalpy-Entropy (h-s) charts for Mollier diagram, Determination of dryness fraction-
Tank or bucket calorimeter, throttling calorimeter, separating and throttling calorimeter.

Vapor Power Cycles

Vapor power cycle- Rankine cycle- Reheat cycle- Regenerative cycle- Thermodynamic
variables effecting efficiency and output of Rankine and Regenerative cycles- Improvements
of efficiency, Binary vapor power cycle.

Steam Nozzles:
Type of nozzles- Flow through nozzles- Condition for maximum discharge- Nozzle
efficiency- Super saturated flow in nozzles- Relationship between area velocity and pressure
in nozzle flow- Steam injectors.

21
Steam Turbines:
Classification of steam turbines- Impulse turbine and reaction turbine- Compounding in
turbines- Velocity diagrams in impulse and reaction turbines- Degree of reaction- Condition
for maximum efficiency of reaction turbines- Effect of friction on turbines constructional
features governing of turbines.

Condensers:
Classification of condenser- Jet, Evaporative and surface condensers- Vacuum and its
measurement- Vacuum efficiency- Sources of air leakage in condensers- Condenser
efficiency- Daltons law of partial pressures- Determination of mass of cooling water- Air
pumps.

Steam Boilers –
Working principle of various boilers their accessories and mountings (Simple vertical,
Cochran, Babcock & Wilcox and Lancashire Boiler), Performance of boilers (simple
problems)

Text Books:
1. A Treatise on Heat Engineering by Vasandhani and Kumar.
2. Applied Thermodynamics-II by R. Yadav.
3. Thermal Engineering, by R. K. Rajput.
References Books:
1. Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics by E. Radhakrishna, PHI.
2. Fluid Flow Machines, by M.S. Govinda Rao, Tata McGraw Hill publishing company Ltd.
3. Refrigeration and Air-conditioning, by [Link] and Domokundwar.
4. Thermal Science and Engineering by D.S. Kumar, S.K. Kataria and Sons.
5. Refrigeration and Air-conditioning, by Ahamadul Ameen, PHI.

22
 Code: B16 ME 2203
METAL CUTTING & MACHINE TOOLS

Theory : 4 Periods Sessionals : 30

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 70
Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To give a clear understanding of the mechanism of machining to the students.
2. To describe the mechanisms of the various machine tools, types of machine tools, various
operations that can be performed on them, machining time and force calculations etc to
the students.
Course Outcomes:
1. Students will be able to describe the mechanisms of metal cutting.
2. Students will be able to calculate cutting forces, tool life and machining parameters.
3. Students will be able to design the single point and multi point cutting tools.
4. Students will be able to demonstrate the working of various machine tools like lathe,
milling machine and grinding machine etc.
5. Students will be able to identify different micro finishing operations.
6. Students will be able to assess the advantages, limitations and applications of
unconventional methods of machining.

SYLLABUS

Mechanics of Metal Cutting:

Orthogonal and oblique cutting, mechanics of chip formation, types of chips; classification,
nomenclature, signature (ASA & ISO systems) of single point cutting tools, tool materials;
tool wear and tool life; Cutting forces-Merchant’s circle, Machinability, Cutting fluids.
Machine tools using Single point cutting tools:
Engine lathe; Capstan and turret lathe, shaper, planner, Slotter and boring-Types, Parts,
Specifications, Mechanisms, Operations and machining parameters.
Machine tools using Multi point cutting tools:
Drilling machine-Types, Parts, Specifications, Mechanisms, Types of drills, Nomenclatures
of twist drill, Operations and machining parameters
Milling machine-Types, Parts, Specifications, Mechanisms, Attachments, Types of Milling
cutters, Nomenclature of plain milling cutter, Operations, machining parameters and Indexing
methods.
Broaching machine-Types, Parts, Specifications, Types of Broaches, Nomenclature of pull
broach, Operations and machining parameters
Machine tools using Abrasive wheels:
Grinding Machine- Types, Parts, Specifications, Manufacturing of grinding wheel-bonding
processes, grit, grade and structure, selection of grinding wheels, mounting of grinding
wheels, glazing, loading, dressing and truing of grinding wheel, Operations and machining
parameters
Micro finishing Operations-Lapping, honing, super finishing, polishing and buffing
23
Unconventional Methods of Machining:
Process, Characteristics, Advantages, Limitations, Applications of Abrasive Jet Machining
(AJM), Ultrasonic Machining (USM), Water Jet Machining (WJM), Electro Discharge
Machining (EDM), Wire-cut EDM, Electron Beam Machining (EBM), Plasma Arc
Machining (PAM), Laser Beam Machining (LBM), Chemical milling; Photochemical
milling, Electro Chemical Machining (ECM), Electro Chemical Grinding (ECG)

Text Books:
1. Elements of Workshop Technology Vol-2: Machine Tools by S.K. Hajra Choudhury,
A.K. Hajra Choudhury,Nirjhar Roy, MPP, Pvt. Ltd.
2. Metal cutting and Machine tools by P.N. Rao, Tata McGraw- Hill Publishing Company.
3. Process and Materials of Manufacture (4th Edition) by Roy A. Lindberg, Prentice-Hall of
India Private Limited.

Reference Books:
1. Fundamentals of Metal Machining and Machine Tools by Geoffrey Boothroyd,
International Student Edition, McGraw-Hill Book Company.
2. Metal Cutting Principles by M.C. Shaw, MIT Press, Cambridge.
3. Advanced Methods of Machining by J. A. McGeough, Chapman & Hall Publishers.
4. Metal Cutting-Theory and Practice by Amitabha Bhattacharya, Central Book Publishers.
5. Production Engineering by P.C. Sharma, S. Chand and Company.

24
 Code: B16 ENG 2202
ENGINEERING ECONOMICS

Theory : 4 Periods Sessionals : 30

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 70
Credits :4

Course Objectives:
1. To understand the concept of economics and to discuss about demand analysis.
2. To know different types of economic systems and to learn factors required for production.
3. To examine different market structures and their price determination.
4. To determine and examine business cycles and to understand inflation.
5. To describe the elements of cost and to know about break-even analysis and break-even
chart.
6. To explain forms of business organizations along with types of public enterprises.
7. To know how to prepare financial statement and examine the methods used for
depreciation.
Course Outcomes:
1. Awareness about how resources should be allocated and utilized efficiently and types of
demand.
2. Determine types of economic systems with their respective pros & cons and how factors
of production will help engineers to achieve their goals.
3. Develop the capability to understand different market structures and act accordingly.
4. Understand the stages of business cycles and causes and effects of inflation.
5. Examine the nature of cost and learn how to construct a break-even chart to know no
profit – no loss point.
6. Evaluate forms of business organization along with their pros and cons.
7. Construct a financial statement to know the financial position and calculation of
depreciation by using different methods.

SYLLABUS

Introduction to Economics and Demand Analysis:

Definition of economics; Micro and Macro Economics. Demand-Law of Demand; Elasticity
of Demand – Measurement of elasticity of demand and types of elasticity of demand.

Economic Systems and Factors of Production:

Economic Systems – Capitalism, Socialism and mixed Economy. Factors of Production –
Classification of Factors of Production – Meaning and characteristics of land, labor, capital
and organization.

Markets:
Perfect Competition – features and price determination under perfect competition; Imperfect
Competition-Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition. Duopoly and Oligopoly (in brief).

25
Business Cycles (trade Cycles) and Inflation:
Business Cycles – Meaning, phases of Business Cycle, causes and consequences of Business
Cycle: Inflation – types, causes and effects of Inflation.

Cost classification and Break-even Analysis:

Costs – Classification of Costs, Elements of Cost. Components of Total Cost: Methods of
costing – Job Costing, process costing and unit costing. Break-even Analysis-determination
of Break-even point and application of Break-even Analysis.

Forms of Business Organizations:

Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Co-operative Society, Joint Stock Company (Private and
Public Ltd) – Features, Merits and Demerits. Public enterprises and their types.

Depreciation and Financial Accounting:

Depreciation – Causes and Methods of Depreciation. Financial Accounting – Preparation of
Trading Account, Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet of a Sole Proprietor.

Text Books:
1. Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis – By A.R. Aryasri, Tata McGraw Hill
Education Private Ltd., New Delhi.
2. Engineering Economics – By Tara Chand. Nem Chand & Bros. Roorke.

Reference Books:

1. Modern Economic – By K.K. Dewett, S. Chand & Co, New Delhi.

2. Principles of Economics – Vrinda Publications (P) Ltd. New Delhi.

26
 Code: B16 EE 2204
BASIC ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

Theory : 4 Periods Sessionals : 30

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 70
Credits :4

Course Objectives
1. To learn the basic principles of electrical laws and analysis of networks.
2. To understand the principle of operation and construction details of DC machines.
3. To understand the principle of operation and construction details of Transformers.
4. To understand the principle of operation and construction details of three phase Induction
motor and Alternators.
5. To study the operation of PN junction diode, Half wave, Full wave rectifiers.
6. To study the operation OP-AMP.
7. To learn the operation of PNP and NPN Transistors and various Amplifiers.
Course Outcomes
1. Able to analyze the various Electrical networks.
2. Able to understand the basics of Magnetic Circuits.
3. Able to understand the operation of DC generators,3-Point starter and conduct the
Swinburne’s test.
4. Able to analyze the Performance of Transformers.
5. Able to explain the operation of three phase induction motors and alternator.
6. Able to analyze the operation of Half-wave and Full-wave rectifiers.
7. Able to explain the operation of single stage CE amplifier.

SYLLABUS

Electrical And Magnetic Circuits:

Basic definitions, Types of network elements, Ohm’s Law, Kirchhoff’s Laws, series and
parallel circuits and star-delta and delta-star transformations-simple problems.
Magnetic flux, MMF, Reluctance, Faradays laws, Lenz’s Law, statically induced emf,
dynamically induced emf, Hysteresis.
DC Machines:
Principal of operation of DC generation- EMF equation-Types-DC motor Types-Torque
equation-Applications-Swinburne’s Test, Speed control methods.

Transformers:
Principal of operation of Single phase Transformers- EMF equation-losses-Efficiency and
Regulation.

AC Machines:
Principal of operation of three phase Induction motor-Slip-Torque characteristics-Efficiency-
applications- Principal of operation of Alternators-EMF equation, regulation of alternator by
synchronous impedance method.
27
Diodes & Rectifers: PN junction diode-Forward bias and reverse bias operation, V-I
characteristics-Diode applications (Half wave, Full wave and bridge rectifier), Zener diode.

Transistors: PNP and NPN junction Transistors, Transistor as an amplifier, single stage CE
amplifier, Frequency response of CE amplifier.

Text Books:
1. ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY by Surinder Pal Bali, Pearson Publications.
2. ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS, R.L Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky,9th
edition, PEI/PHI 2006.
3. Principles of Electrical Engineering, V.K mehta, Rohit Mehta, S. Chand Publications.
4. Basic Electrical Engineering by [Link], I.J. Nagrath, McGraw Hill.
5. Basic Electrical Engineering, S.N. Singh, PHI.
6. A text book of ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Volume-II, by B.L Theraja & A.K
Theraja [Link] publications.
Reference Books:
1. Basic Electrical Engineering, V.K mehta, Rohit Mehta, S. Chand Publications.
2. Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Rajendra Prasad, PHI.
3. Principles of electronics Engineering, V.K mehta, Rohit Mehta, S. Chand Publications.

28
 Code: B16 ENG 2201
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
(Common to ECE,EEE & ME)

Theory : 3 Periods Sessionals : 30

Tutorial : 1 Period Ext. Marks : 70
Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :2

Course Objectives:

Students learn

1. To develop an awareness and sensitivity to the total environment and its related problems.
2. To participate actively participation in environmental protection and improvement.
3. To develop skills for active identification and development of solutions to environmental
problems
4. To evaluate environment programmes in terms of social, economic, ecological and
aesthetic factors.
5. To Create a “CONCERN AND RESPECT FOR THE ENVIRONMENT”
Course Outcomes:

Students will be able to

1. Get awareness among the students about the nature and natural ecosystems.
2. Learn sustainable utilization of natural resources like water, land, minerals, air.
3. Learn resource pollution and over exploitation of land, water, air and catastrophic
(events) impacts of climate change, global warming, ozone layer depletion, marine,
radioactive pollution etc to inculcate the students about environmental awareness and safe
transfer of our mother earth and its natural resources to the next generation.
4. Safe guard against industrial accidents particularly nuclear accidents.
5. Learn Constitutional provisions for the protection of natural resources.

SYLLABUS

Global Environmental Crisis

1. Environmental Studies- Definition, Scope and importance, Need for public awareness.
2. Global Environmental Crisis
Ecosystems
1. Basic concepts: Definition, Components of Ecosystem, Structural and Functional units
2. Forest, Grassland and Desert Ecosystems
3. Aquatic Ecosystems
Biodiversity
1. Definition, genetic, species and eco-system diversity
2. Value of Bio-diversity: Consumptive value, Productive value, Social Value, Ethical
value, Aesthetic value and Optional value
3. Bio-geographical classification of India
4. India as a Mega-diversity nation.
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5. Hot spots of Biodiversity
6. Threats to biodiversity: Habitat loss, poaching of wild life,-man-wild life conflict
7. Endangered and Endemic species of India, Red-data book. Definitions of Threatened,
Rare, Vulnerable , Endangered and Extinct species
8. Conservation of Biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of bio-diversity
Natural Resources: Renewable and Non-renewable resources

1. Land Resources: Land degradation, soil erosion and desertification

2. Forest Resources: Use and over exploitation, deforestation, timber extraction
3. Water resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground water, Floods, droughts,
conflict over water, water logging and salinity, dams – benefits and problems
4. Energy Resources: Renewable and non-renewable energy sources- use of alternate energy
sources (Solar, wind, hydal, tidal, ocean thermal energy source, geothermal, bio-mass
energy and hydrogen energy).
5. Sustainable Development, Equitable use of resources ,Limits to growth
Environmental Pollution

Definition, causes, effects and control measures of:

1. Air pollution
2. Water pollution
3. Soil pollution
4. Marine Pollution
5. Thermal pollution
6. Nuclear hazards
7. Noise pollution
Social Issues and the Environment
1. Social consequences of Development and Environmental Changes
a. Climate change and global warming, acid rain and Ozone layer depletion
b. Developmental projects and displacement of people, resettlement and rehabilitation
issues with special reference to tribal people Water stress.
c. Modern Techniques in Rain water harvesting
d. Urbanization and solid waste management (wealth from waste-Vermi composting,
Recycling, Production of energy etc)
e. Green Revolution and its impact on environment
2. Governance
a. Environment ( protection )Act of 1986
b. Air (Prevention and control of pollution) Act of 1981
c. Water (Prevention and control of Pollution ) Act of 1974
d. Forest Conservation Act of 1980
e. Wildlife Conservation Act of 1972
f. Environmental Impact Assessment
Case Studies
a. Chipco Movement (Sunderlal Bahuguna)
b. Silent Valley
c. Snake and Croc man (Romulus Whitaker)
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 d. Water Conservation in Ralegaon Siddhi (Maharashtra)and Alwar , Rajastan (Anna
Hazare and Tarun Bharat Singh)
e. Green Belt Movement (Wangari Maathai), Timmakka & Chikkanna
f. Paradise on Earth (Curitiba-Brazil)
g. Low-cost Houses (Laurie Baker)
h. Kolleru lake
Text Books:

1. Environmental Studies (From Crisis to Cure) by R. Rajagopalan, Oxford university

Press, 2008
2. Environmental Studies by Anubha Kaushik &C.P. Kauskik, New Age International (P)
Ltd, New Delhi, 2006
Reference Books:

1. Environmental Sciences by [Link] Miller, JR,10th ed, Thomson publishers, 2004

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 Code: B16 ME 2205
MANUFACTURING PROCESS LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:

1. To recognize the tools, materials, machines used for making products in foundry, welding
and machine shop.
2. To differentiate the different welding techniques used for different materials.
3. To realize the various moulding sands used for making moulds
Course Outcomes:
1. Student will be able to prepare moulds for a given component.
2. Student will be able to apply the knowledge of arc welding to join two metal pieces.
3. Student will be able to practice plain turning, facing, step turning, taper turning, and
thread cutting operations on the lathe machine.
4. Student will be able to generate horizontal, vertical and angular surfaces on a given work
piece using shaper.
5. Student will be able to generate spur gear on milling machine.
6. Student will be able to demonstrate Capstan and Turret lathe, cylindrical grinder and
surface grinding machine.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Use of basic tools and operations of the following trades
[Link]. Trade/Machine No. of exercises
1 Moulding 3
2 Welding 3
3 Lathe Machine 3
4 Milling Machine 1
5 Shaping Machine 1
2. Moulding sand testing (Not for examination only for demonstration purpose)
3. Forging (Not for examination only for demonstration purpose)

Reference Books:

1. Elements of Workshop Technology Vol-1: Manufacturing Processess by S.K. Hajra

Choudhury, A.K. HajraChoudhury,Nirjhar Roy, MPP, Pvt. Ltd.
2. Elements of Workshop Technology Vol-2: Machine Tools by S.K. Hajra Choudhury,
A.K. HajraChoudhury,Nirjhar Roy, MPP, Pvt. Ltd.

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 Code: B16 EE 2206
BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING LAB

Lab : 3 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Ext. Marks : 50
Credits :2

Course Objectives:
1. Information to supplement to the Electrical & Electronics Engineering courses.
2. The ability to conduct testing and experimental procedures on Circuits.
Course Outcomes:
Students will be able to
1. Apply the concepts of Theorems for a given electrical circuit.
2. Evaluate the efficiency and regulation of a single phase transformer.
3. Relate physical observations and measurements involving electrical circuitTso theoretical
principles.
4. Design amplifier circuit using NPN transistor
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Part-A: Electrical Engineering
1. Verification of KCL and KVL
2. Verification of Ohms law (draw the V-I characteristics for a particular resistor)
3. Swinburne’s test on D.C shunt Machine (predetermination of efficiency when working as
motor and generator)
4. Brake test on D.C shunt motor. (determination of performance characteristics)
5. Brake test on D.C series motor. (determination of performance characteristics)
6. Brake test on three phase induction motor.(determination of performance characteristics)
7. Speed control of D.C shunt by (a) Armature voltage control (b) Field flux control
Method.
8. OC and SC test on single phase Transformer (predetermination of efficiency and
regulation at given power factor).
Part- B: Electronics Engineering
1. PN junction Diode Characteristics (a) Forward bias (b) Reverse bias. (cut in voltage and
resistance calculations)
2. Half wave rectifier with and without filters.
3. Full wave rectifier with and without filters.
4. Transistor CE characteristics (Input and Output)
5. Characteristics CE amplifier
6. Zener diode characteristics
7. Regulation characteristics of Zener diode.

Reference Books:

1. Electrical Technology by Surinder Pal Bali, Pearson Publications.

2. Electronic Devices And Circuits, R.L Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky,9th edition, PEI/PHI
2006.

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 Code: B16 ME 2206
INDUSTRY ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY LAB

Lab : 2 Periods Sessionals : 50

Exam : 3 Hrs. Credits :1

CATIA

Course Objectives:
1. Increase ability to communicate with people
2. Learn to sketch and take field dimensions.
3. Learn to take data and transform it into graphic drawings.
4. Learn basic CATIA skills.
5. Learn basic engineering drawing formats
6. Prepare the student for future Engineering positions
Course Outcomes
Up on completion of the course the student shall be able to gain knowledge on:
1. CATIA screen and various Tool bars and menus and Explain about Dimensioning and
Hatching
2. Draw the 2D – drawings like knuckle joint, screw jack, flange coupling, lathe tool post,
eccentric etc.,
3. Explain about 3D solids and solids tool bar options and Drawing of 3D – components like
bolt & nut, screw jack.
4. Rendering of 3D images.

LIST OF EXERCISES

1. Study the CATIA CAD screen, various toolbars and menus

2. Exercises on usage of Draw and modify tool bar.
3. Exercises on mirror, rotate, array and move commands
4. Exercises on dimension and hatching
5. Draw the 2D knuckle joint with full details & dimensioning
6. Draw the screw jack 2D drawing
7. Study the 3D solids (primitives) and solids tool bar options
8. Draw bolt and nut in 3D
9. Draw various parts of screw jack in assemble them as 3D component
10. Render the 3D images already generated and apply materials and light.

(Note: Total Marks will be evaluated based on Continuous Evaluation - 25 Marks,

Record/Report-10 Marks, Exam-10 Marks and Attendance-5 Marks)

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