Chapter 1: Introduction
Water is becoming scarce commodity in many populated area of the
world. People still do not realize how’s important to have clean and
untreated water to be used. Untreated means not conserved, altered or
upgraded by the use of a physical, chemical or biological agent. Whereas,
untreated water is non-potable water that has been subjected to any
process intended to eradicate infection of bacteria, viruses and parasites.
These organisms common causes illnesses and infect any of the organs of
the body. The enhancement number of human population in the world will
cause the high demand of clean water. Unfortunately, sources of clean
water have been contaminated by various human activities (Marion et al,
2011). Ordinarily, rural communities have high immunity body system and
the body also prepared to facing with any virus or bacteria that attacks the
body. Yet, it is not astute to take all risk for the whole life
Household Water Waste Filtration Device is a device whose primary
purpose is to re-used the water that we use in household and can use it
again to other things. A device that can make our water bill low.
The Household Water Waste Filtration Device are use to remove
something unwanted dirt in water .
Objective of the study:
General Objective
This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of slow sand filter in
purifying of tube well water. This aims can be achieved with the
following objectives:
To characterizes the water quality of tube well water in study area
Specific Objective:
To develop a Device that can use to efficient the use of water
To provide a device that can use to clean and re used the
water
To provide a device that can use to help in environment.
General Problem
As the general problem encountered was the sufficient supply of
water .The supply of water in dam is in critical level because of the hot
climate,
Specific Problem
How
Scope of Study Slow sand filter only can support in a small area
that are using tube well in their life. Therefore, this study more
focuses on characteristic of water quality of tube well water sources.
The tube well water samples will be collected from Kg. Fajar, Gambang,
Pahang. The parameters for this study can be divided into physical
and chemical parameters. Hence, the laboratory that will be conducted
to increase the water quality of tube well water and to find out the
percent efficiency of slow sand filter to remove E. coli & to reduce
selected parameter.