Testing Predictive Value of Candlestick Chart Patterns in the Indian Stock
Market
Abstract
Candlestick charting is the oldest known form of technical analysis. It generates signals using the
relationship between open, high, low and close prices. This paper examines whether an investor
in India can use candlestick charts to earn a return higher than that resulting from a simple buy
and hold strategy. The sample data consists of the values of the BSE-Sensex for the 10-year
period 2008-2017. Out of the many candlestick chart patterns that can be formed, the present
study considers only long white candlestick, long black candlestick, and white marubozu as these
are the patterns that occur most frequently in the Indian stock market. The study finds that in
only three out of ten years, the trading strategy using candlestick chart patterns outperforms the
simple buy-and-hold strategy. The results show that candlestick charting is not profitable in the
Indian stock market during the period 2008-2017.