Classical General Ledger:-
Classic general Ledger contains all the financial transactions of a business.
Businesses make use of the Special Ledger and other components like Profit Center Accounting
(PCA) in order to meet statutory as well as internal requirements
SAP Profit Center Accounting and the special Ledger reside in separate applications.
Therefore, these modules were not automatically reconciled with the classic general Ledger
Due to this there was a need to perform additional closing activities in order to reconcile these
additional modules with the classic general Ledger
To overcome this SAP brought new concept called New GL.
New GL Concept
The use of the new General Ledger makes it easier to include additional fields in order to
provide flexible reporting as per the requirements of a business
The New General Ledger provides real-time reconciliation between the controlling and FI
modules
There is no need to use separate ledgers like the Special Purpose Ledger, Profit Center Ledger,
etc
It eliminates the need of Profit & Loss and Balance Sheet adjustments with online splitting
functionality.
Features:
Parallel Accounting
Integrated statutory and Management reporting
Segment Reporting
Cost of sales accounting
Document Splitting
New table
Tables:
FAGLFLEXT –Totals
FAGLFLEXP – Plan line items
FAGLFLEXA- Actual Line items
FAGL_SPLINFO- Splitting Data
Type in New GL
o Leading Ledger – All postings are taken primarily and default. Leading ledger is defined
as OL and COCO are assigned in default.
o Non-Leading Ledger- It is derived from Leading ledger like parallel currencies, posting
and all. It is used to maintain more than one accounting principle.
o All document posted in Leading ledger automatically flowed to Non-leading ledger and
not vice versa
o For every company there will be one leading and many non-leading ledgers.
Steps in New GL
Step 1: Define Ledgers for General Ledger Accounting
0L- for Leading Ledger SAP default
Step 2: Define Currencies of Leading Ledger
Step 3: Define and Activate Non-Leading Ledgers
Here we need to give Currency, Financial Year Variant, Posting period variant etc.