Data Structures - Page 1

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 2

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 3

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 4

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 5

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 6

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 7

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 8

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 9

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation
 Data Structures - Page 10

Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that operations such as
insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1.
Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures:
Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It
allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where each node contains
data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations
include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include
enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes connected by edges.
Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: -
Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in
implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and storing data efficiently so that
operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be performed effectively. Types
of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists, Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear
Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of elements stored at contiguous
memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list is a collection of nodes where
each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A stack follows LIFO (Last In First
Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows FIFO (First In First Out).
Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data structure with nodes
connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected by edges. Used in
networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of algorithms
Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation Data Structures are methods of organizing and
storing data efficiently so that operations such as insertion, deletion, searching, and sorting can be
performed effectively. Types of Data Structures: 1. Linear Data Structures: Arrays, Linked Lists,
Stacks, Queues. 2. Non-Linear Data Structures: Trees, Graphs. Array: An array is a collection of
elements stored at contiguous memory locations. It allows random access. Linked List: A linked list
is a collection of nodes where each node contains data and a pointer to the next node. Stack: A
stack follows LIFO (Last In First Out). Operations include push and pop. Queue: A queue follows
FIFO (First In First Out). Operations include enqueue and dequeue. Tree: A hierarchical data
structure with nodes connected by edges. Example: Binary Tree. Graph: A set of nodes connected
by edges. Used in networks. Advantages: - Efficient data management - Easy implementation of
algorithms Disadvantages: - Complexity in implementation