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Synonyms

unless

American  
[uhn-les, uhn-] / ʌnˈlɛs, ən- /

conjunction

  1. except under the circumstances that.

    I'll be there at nine, unless the train is late.


preposition

  1. except; but; save.

    Nothing will come of it, unless disaster.

unless British  
/ ʌnˈlɛs /

conjunction

  1. (subordinating) except under the circumstances that; except on the condition that

    they'll sell it unless he hears otherwise

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

preposition

  1. rare except

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of unless

1400–50; late ME prepositional phrase on less (also o less(e) , earlier upon less ) on a lesser footing or condition (than); first used as a preposition and conjunction in the early 16th century; see on, less

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Washington is said to have warned it would halt such talks unless the legal protections of Coupang chairman Kim Bom -- an American citizen also known as Kim Bom-suk -- were guaranteed.

From Barron's • Jun. 11, 2026

But unless Tuchel decides to play Rogers on the left against Croatia, only one of the duo will be in that particular line-up.

From BBC • Jun. 11, 2026

You will not see Daleks running a seaside hotel, or yelling “exterminate” unless termites have gotten into the foundation; Cybermen will not be going into public relations.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 11, 2026

Don’t make that trade unless health, longevity, or cash-flow constraints force the decision on independent grounds.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 10, 2026

Opal kept busy with the names, unless the miller was present, and when Archie needed feeding she seemed quite peeved to have to stop.

From "Rump: The (Fairly) True Story of Rumpelstilskin" by Liesl Shurtliff

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