pit
1 Americannoun
-
a naturally formed or excavated hole or cavity in the ground.
pits caused by erosion;
clay pits.
-
a covered or concealed excavation in the ground, serving as a trap.
-
Mining.
-
an excavation made in exploring for or removing a mineral deposit, as by open-cut methods.
-
the shaft of a coal mine.
-
the mine itself.
-
-
the abode of evil spirits and lost souls; hell.
an evil inspiration from the pit.
-
Slang. the pits, an extremely unpleasant, boring, or depressing place, condition, person, etc.; the absolute worst.
When you're alone, Christmas is the pits.
-
a hollow or indentation in a surface.
glass flawed by pits.
-
a natural hollow or depression in the body.
the pit of the back.
-
Informal. pits, the armpits.
up to my pits in work.
-
a small, depressed scar, as one of those left on the skin after smallpox or chicken pox.
-
an enclosure, usually below the level of the spectators, as for staging fights between dogs, cocks, or, formerly, bears.
-
(in a commodity exchange) a part of the floor of the exchange where trading in a particular commodity takes place.
the corn pit.
-
Architecture.
-
all that part of the main floor of a theater behind the musicians.
-
British. the main floor of a theater behind the stalls.
-
-
(in a hoistway) a space below the level of the lowest floor served.
-
Auto Racing. an area at the side of a track, for servicing and refueling the cars.
-
Bowling. the sunken area of a bowling alley behind the pins, for the placement or recovery of pins that have been knocked down.
-
Track. the area forward of the takeoff point in a jumping event, as the broad jump or pole vault, that is filled with sawdust or soft earth to lessen the force of the jumper's landing.
-
the area or room of a casino containing gambling tables.
verb (used with object)
-
to mark or indent with pits or depressions.
ground pitted by erosion.
-
to scar with pockmarks.
His forehead was pitted by chickenpox.
-
to place or bury in a pit, as for storage.
-
to set in opposition or combat, as one against another.
-
to put (animals) in a pit or enclosure for fighting.
verb (used without object)
-
to become marked with pits or depressions.
-
(of body tissue) to retain temporarily a mark of pressure, as by a finger, instrument, etc.
noun
verb (used with object)
verb
noun
-
a large, usually deep opening in the ground
-
-
a mine or excavation with a shaft, esp for coal
-
the shaft in a mine
-
( as modifier )
pit pony
pit prop
-
-
a concealed danger or difficulty
-
hell
-
Also called: orchestra pit. the area that is occupied by the orchestra in a theatre, located in front of the stage
-
an enclosure for fighting animals or birds, esp gamecocks
-
anatomy
-
a small natural depression on the surface of a body, organ, structure, or part; fossa
-
the floor of any natural bodily cavity
the pit of the stomach
-
-
pathol a small indented scar at the site of a former pustule; pockmark
-
any of various small areas in a plant cell wall that remain unthickened when the rest of the cell becomes lignified, esp the vascular tissue
-
a working area at the side of a motor-racing track for servicing or refuelling vehicles
-
a section on the floor of a commodity exchange devoted to a special line of trading
-
a rowdy card game in which players bid for commodities
-
an area of sand or other soft material at the end of a long-jump approach, behind the bar of a pole vault, etc, on which an athlete may land safely
-
the ground floor of the auditorium of a theatre
-
another word for pitfall
verb
-
to match in opposition, esp as antagonists
-
to mark or become marked with pits
-
(tr) to place or bury in a pit
noun
verb
Etymology
Origin of pit1
First recorded before 900; Middle English noun pit, pit(t)e, put(e), putte, Old English pytt “pit, grave,” from Latin puteus “well, pit, shaft”; verb derivative of the noun
Origin of pit2
An Americanism dating back to 1835–45, from Dutch, Middle Dutch pitte, pit “kernel”; cognate with pith
Explanation
A pit is a hole in the ground, like the one in Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” that the narrator tries not to fall into. A pit can also be smaller indentation. There’s also a pit hiding inside a peach. Pit is a word with a wide variety of meanings. There's the pit you dig on the beach as a moat for your sandcastle, and the pit a hunter digs for trapping an animal. Then there's the sunken area of a performance hall where musicians play, an orchestra pit, and the area that's reserved for certain activity, like the trading pit at a stock exchange. Finally, a pit is also a large, hard seed — like a peach pit.
Vocabulary lists containing pit
"Play Ball!"
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Selection Vocabulary 2, Unit 1
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Eleanor & Park
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Outside, a backyard with a fire pit, grill and lawn games made it easy to unwind after a day of exploring.
From Salon • Jun. 11, 2026
The dwelling sits on a .29-acre lot and boasts a luxe backyard with an infinity-edge pool, a sunken fire pit area, and gorgeous views of the city.
From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026
The approaches pit Intesa and BPM against each other for control of their domestic rival, continuing a wave of dealmaking activity in Italy’s banking industry.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 8, 2026
But a penalty for speeding in the pit lane led to his race unravelling.
From BBC • Jun. 7, 2026
I tucked my hands into the sleeves of my robes and wandered among the tents, the animal drivers, and the fire pit, where a cook tended a thin cauldron of lentils and greens.
From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.