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Synonyms

downfall

American  
[doun-fawl] / ˈdaʊnˌfɔl /

noun

  1. descent to a lower position or standing; overthrow; ruin.

  2. something causing ruin, failure, etc..

    Liquor was his downfall.

  3. a fall, as of rain, snow, or the like, often sudden or heavy.

  4. a trap using a falling weight for killing, injuring, or imprisoning the prey.


downfall British  
/ ˈdaʊnˌfɔːl /

noun

  1. a sudden loss of position, health, or reputation

  2. a fall of rain, snow, etc, esp a sudden heavy one

  3. another word for deadfall

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of downfall

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English; down 1 + fall

Explanation

A downfall is a sudden drop in status or strength. You might be winning at Monopoly until your opponents decide to team up against you, which leads to your downfall. Poor political decisions can result in the downfall of a government or party, and an economic depression can lead to the downfall of businesses and banks. A more literal, but less common, kind of downfall is when rain or snow falls down to the ground: "The downfall of snow will make the roads slippery tonight." The "decline in strength" meaning has been in use since the 14th century.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

England engineered their own downfall in Perth in a blur of rash drives.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

One major contributor, the docuseries seems to argue, is the downfall of the prosecution at the hands of its own witnesses.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 5, 2026

As the book’s subtitle indicates, Mr. Bayliss, a scholar of Greek history at the University of Birmingham in England, situates the Spartans firmly within the time-honored pattern of overreach leading to downfall.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 25, 2026

The musician predicted his downfall earlier in the week, admitting that his synth-driven track was "Marmite - you either love it or hate it".

From BBC • May 17, 2026

And Samir’s stories were his downfall as well.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri

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