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Which novel ends, "So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past"?

current

American  
[kur-uhnt, kuhr-] / ˈkɜr ənt, ˈkʌr- /

adjective

  1. passing in time; belonging to the time actually passing.

    the current month.

  2. prevalent; customary.

    the current practice.

    Synonyms:
    rife, popular, widespread, common
    Antonyms:
    obsolete
  3. popular; in vogue.

    current fashions.

    Synonyms:
    modish, fashionable, stylish
    Antonyms:
    outmoded, old-fashioned
  4. new; present; most recent.

    the current issue of a publication.

  5. publicly reported or known.

    a rumor that is current.

  6. passing from one to another; circulating, as a coin.

  7. Archaic. running; flowing.

  8. Obsolete. genuine; authentic.


noun

  • currents
    plural
  1. a flowing; flow, as of a river.

  2. something that flows, as a stream.

  3. a large portion of air, large body of water, etc., moving in a certain direction.

  4. the speed at which such flow moves; velocity of flow.

  5. Electricity. electric current.

  6. a course, as of time or events; the main course; the general tendency.

current British  
/ ˈkʌrənt /

adjective

  1. of the immediate present; in progress

    current events

  2. most recent; up-to-date

  3. commonly known, practised, or accepted; widespread

    a current rumour

  4. circulating and valid at present

    current coins

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (esp of water or air) a steady usually natural flow

  2. a mass of air, body of water, etc, that has a steady flow in a particular direction

  3. the rate of flow of such a mass

  4. Also called: electric currentphysics

    1. a flow of electric charge through a conductor

    2.  I.  the rate of flow of this charge. It is measured in amperes

  5. a general trend or drift

    currents of opinion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
current Scientific  
/ kûrənt /
  1. A flowing movement in a liquid, gas, plasma, or other form of matter, especially one that follows a recognizable course.

  2. A flow of positive electric charge. The strength of current flow in any medium is related to voltage differences in that medium, as well as the electrical properties of the medium, and is measured in amperes. Since electrons are stipulated to have a negative charge, current in an electrical circuit actually flows in the opposite direction of the movement of electrons.

  3. See also electromagnetism Ohm's law See Note at electric charge


Usage

What are other ways to say current? Something that is current is customary or in vogue. How is current different from the adjectives prevailing and prevalent? Find out on Thesaurus.com. 

Closer Look

Electric current is the phenomenon most often experienced in the form of electricity. Any time an object with a net electric charge is in motion, such as an electron in a wire or a positively charged ion jetting into the atmosphere from a solar flare, there is an electric current; the total current moving through some cross-sectional area in a given direction is simply the amount of positive charge moving through that cross-section. Current is sometimes confused with electric potential or voltage, but a voltage difference between two points (such as the two terminals of a battery) means only that current can potentially flow between them; how much does in fact flow depends on the resistance of the material between the two points. Electrical signals transmitted through a wire generally propagate at nearly the speed of light, but the current in the wire actually moves very slowly: pushing electrons into one end of the wire is rather like pushing a marble into one end of a tube filled with marbles—a marble (or electron) gets pushed out the other end almost instantly, even though the marbles (or electrons) inside move only incrementally.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of current

First recorded in 1250–1300; from Latin current-, stem of currēns “running,” present participle of currere; replacing Middle English curraunt, from Anglo-French, from Latin, as above; see -ent ( def. )

Explanation

If it's in the past, it's not current. If it's out of date, out of style, or out of time, it's not current. If it's up-to-the-minute, right now, and in the present, it is current. Origins of the word current all point to the meaning "present." Things that are current are happening now; they are part of the present time. News reporting looks at "current affairs" because past affairs are no longer news; they are history. Expressions like "staying current" or "keeping up with current events" show a need or desire to know what's popular, important, or relevant now. As a noun, a current can be a flow of water, electricity, or ideas.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing current

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In fact if you look at the current squad then it's hard to see who would not be around as this group of players continue to grow together for England.

From BBC Sep. 22, 2026

In the current fourth quarter, KB Home expects housing revenue of $1.45 billion to $1.65 billion, with 3,000 to 3,500 homes delivered.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 22, 2026

Nine current or former Northern California police officers were charged in an investigation of civil rights violations and fraud, authorities said.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 22, 2026

The current average for diesel prices is $6.53 a gallon, up from $6.27 a week ago, according to AAA.

From MarketWatch Sep. 22, 2026

He was facing forward on the log, but the current was “bucking chaotically up and down.”

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

Many carmakers have said that currents from EV motors can interfere with AM broadcast signals and have removed radio receivers from newer models as a result.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 16, 2026

Later waves can be larger, and dangerous currents may continue for hours.

From Science Daily Sep. 10, 2026

The strong currents and poor weather were a challenge to those working to extinguish it, the coastguard said.

From BBC Sep. 10, 2026

The rip currents and massive surf are capable of capsizing small boats, knocking people off jetties and pulling swimmers out to sea.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 7, 2026

I feel like I could cast a fishing line out into the sky and reel it in, tugging as it bobs through the currents of stars.

From "I Can Make This Promise" by Christine Day

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