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Showing posts with label Poha. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Poha. Show all posts

Saturday, September 11, 2021

T for Thatte Idli / Bidadi Thatte Idli

For the uninitiated, idli happens to be a traditional and popular breakfast item from south India. Idlis are basically steamed dumplings prepared using a fermented batter that uses rice and black gram. The batter is poured into special molds meant for the purpose called an idli stand, that can hold up to 2 dozen idlis. The commercial versions at eateries and restaurants across the region of course are meant to handle on a larger scale. The traditional, eco- friendly versions in some parts of the state of Karnataka have been leaves of banana, jack fruit, teak, or turmeric trees that are fashioned into pockets to hold the batter. 

Today's version thatte idli comes from the south Indian state of Karnataka, thatte referring to the plates that are used to steam the idlis. This locally popular idli variety has it's origins in Bidadi, an industrial suburb outside of Bangalore enroute Mysore. The route which is also famous for Maddur vade has eateries through out to dish out these thatte idli for the hungry travelers and the locals. The plates yield bigger size idlis than the standard concave shaped ones and almost equal to three of the regular idlis. Eating one idli would almost make you full and so these plate idlis in a way save your time in terms of cooking and cleaning. 
The plates used at eateries are similar to the one shown above though usually larger. It is hard to stack if using these kind of plates at home and I use the plate idli stand shown in the pictures.We add flattened rice to our regular idli recipe to make these thatte idli which come out super soft and easily breakable kind. Some use sago / sabbakki instead. I have seen videos where Bidadi eatery owners mentioning that they use only kusubalakki (parboiled rice) and uddina bele (skinned black gram) in 4:1 ratio, which hasn't worked for me and I stick to our recipe for these idlis. These idlis are vegan, gluten free and guilt free and make a wholesome, filling breakfast / brunch. They are usually served with a dollop of butter, along with chutney and sambhar. The butter can be skipped if vegan.
Ingredients: (Yield - 8 idlis)
2 cups idli rice / Selam akki
1/2 cup / skinned black gram / urad dal / uddina bele
3/4 cup flattened rice / poha / avalakki
Water to grind (I used about 1 & 1/4 cups.)
2 tsp. salt or to taste

Directions:
1. Rinse idli rice, skinned black gram, and flattened rice together and drain. Repeat the step one more time. Soak them together in water in a bowl for about 3 to 4 hours and drain the water used to soak completely.
2. Grind them together adding salt and water as needed to grind them into a smooth and thick batter. (The salt can be added just before making idlis if living in a warm climate. I add it while grinding since I live in a cold climate and the batter takes longer to ferment.)
3. Transfer the batter to a container that is big enough to allow the batter to raise during fermentation. (Compare the pictures 3 and 4 to see the volume of the batter increasing after fermentation). Cover the container and allow it to ferment overnight (if the batter was ground in the evening) or for about 10 - 12 hours in a warm place. If living in a cold climate, leaving the batter in an oven with the lights on (without turning on the oven) helps. Or use yogurt setting in an instant pot.
4. The fermented batter should rise well and be fluffy but not turn sour.
* The fermented batter looks like above in the picture - thicker than when grounded, airy, and slightly sour smelling. 
* Heat about 2 cups of water in a idli cooker base or a idli cooker or a steamer on medium heat. 
* Grease the idli moulds with ghee / oil. 
* Gently stir the batter a couple of times with a ladle. 
5 & 6. Ladle the batter into the idli plates carefully without spilling.
 Place the idli stand in the prepared cooker / steamer and close the lid. Don't use the valve for the lid if using a pressure cooker.
7. Steam the idlis on medium heat setting for about 15 - 20 minutes or until done. (The idlis should not stick when touched with moist fingers.) Check the water level in the steamer base and add extra if needed.
8. Wait for about 10 minutes and then remove the idlis from idli stand. Remove the idlis by running a spoon around the edges.
Serving the idlis:
Drizzle butter over the idlis and serve them with a chutney, and sambhar if preferred. Mine were served with roasted gram chutney and sambhar.

What to do with leftover idlis:
1. Refrigerate the left over idlis and use in a day or two. 
2. Or they can be cooled down immediately after preparation and frozen to use later. Nuke them in a microwave, covered and enjoy hot, piping idlis when needed. 

Tuesday, August 17, 2021

Poha Idli / Avalakki Idli / Flatenned Rice Idli


So far in this series -
D for Dal Idli
J for Jowar Idli
L for Lauki Idli
O for Oats Idli
Here are some super soft and quick version idlis made with flattened rice and cream of rice aka idli rava. These idlis need no advance planning as the batter needs a minimal amount of grinding and does not need fermentation as the standard version idlis. In fact, these idlis can be prepared in less than an hour, including the prep work and steaming the idlis. These idlis are obviously gluten free and vegan and can be served with a side dish of your choice - chutney / sambhar / podi. 
These idlis tend to be softer than the standard version because of the flattened rice used in the recipe. Thick or thin flattened rice / poha can be used in this recipe. My mother uses poha, idli rava and yogurt in the same proportion while making these idlis but I use more idli rava compared to the poha quantity being used. Poha needs to be soaked in yogurt until it softens and then ground finely. Idli rava is then mixed to it and soaked for a short period of time. A pinch of cooking soda or Eno's fruit salt is added just before steaming idlis as the batter is not fermented in this case. However don't go overboard using fruit salt since the idlis get ruined. They tend to spread and turn out crumbly. 1/8 to 1/4 tsp. fruit salt would be enough. 
Ingredients: (Yield 10 idlis)
1/2 cup thick variety flattened rice / poha
1 cup yogurt
3/4 cup idli rava
Salt to taste
Water as needed (I added about 1/2 cup.)
1/4 tsp. Eno's fruit salt
Oil / ghee to grease the idli plates
Directions:
1. Add flattened rice / poha in yogurt to a mixing bowl and mix well. (I added 1/2 cup yogurt for soaking poha and 1/2 cup yogurt while grinding.) 
2. Cover and leave the mixture until it softens. (The thick variety poha I get locally softens very quickly. Thin variety poha can be substituted if the thick variety poha available takes longer to soak.)
3. Add the mixture to a blender and grind the mixture finely. Then add idli rava and salt to the ground poha. 
4. Pulse the mixture a few times just to combine. There is no need to finely grind the mixture.
5. Transfer the mixture to the bowl and add water if needed to bring to a thick, pouring idli batter consistency. Let the mixture sit for about 20 minutes. 
* Heat about 2 cups of water in a idli cooker base or a idli cooker or a steamer on medium heat. 
6. Add 1/4 tsp. of Eno's fruit salt and sprinkle a tsp. of water over it. (or add a pinch of baking soda instead of fruit salt.) Gently stir the batter with a ladle until the mixture turns frothy.
7. Grease the idli moulds with ghee / oil and fill them with batter.
* Place the idli stand in the prepared cooker / steamer and close the lid. Don't use the valve for the lid if using a pressure cooker.
8. Steam the idlis on low heat setting for about 20 - 25 minutes or until done. (The idlis should not stick when touched with moist fingers.) Check the water level in the steamer base and add extra if needed.
* Wait for about 10 minutes and then remove the idlis by running a spoon around the edges.
* Drizzle melted ghee over the idlis and serve them with a chutney and /or sambhar. Mine were served with tomato - cilantro chutney.
* Refrigerate any left over idlis and use in a day or two. Or they can be cooled down immediately after preparation and frozen to use later. Just nuke them in a microwave, covered and enjoy hot, piping idlis when needed.

Saturday, July 10, 2021

A - Z Idli Series ~ M for Mallige Idli

So far in my idli series,
D for Dal Idli
J for Jowar Idli
L for Lauki Idli

Here are some spongy and pillowy soft idlis from Karnataka called mallige idli, for some breakfast indulgence. These idlis which are popular in the Mysore area are made with rice, urad dal, along with the addition of flattened rice and tapioca pearls. These idlis are named after another specialty of the region, Mysore mallige, a renowned variety of jasmine flowers in the state. It is an allusion to the color and texture of these idis.
The texture of these plump and soft mallige idlis is so splendid that I would recommend it to all idli connoisseurs out there. This is a 'must try' idli and I prefer them over the regular version idlis any day.  There is a similar version of idlis  in Tamil Nadu called khusboo idli, named after a popular south Indian actress. 
The recipe of these idli vary from home to home and this dish needs some advance planning as the ingredients need to be soaked, ground and fermented. The secret behind 'perefct' idlis is always well fermented batter and here are some tips to make good idlis. These idlis pair superbly with coconut chutney and serve it with sambhar to make it a complete meal. We enjoyed our mallige idli with peanut chutney and tomato - onion chutney.

Ingredients: (Yield - 32 idlis)
2 cups idli rice / Selam akki
1/2 cup / skinned black gram / urad dal / uddina bele
1/2 cup flattened rice / poha / avalakki
1/4 cup tapioca pearls / sago / sabudana / sabbakki
Water to grind (I used about 1 & 3/4 cups.)
2 tsp. salt or to taste
Directions:
1. Rinse idli rice, skinned black gram, flattened rice and tapioca pearls together and drain. Soak them together in water, in a wide bowl for about 4 to 5 hours and drain the water used to soak completely.
2. Grind them together adding salt and water, only as much needed to grind them into a smooth and thick batter. (The salt can be added just before making idlis if living in a warm climate. I add it while grinding since I live in a cold climate and the batter takes longer to ferment.)
2. Transfer the batter to a container large enough to allow the batter to raise during fermentation. (Compare the pictures 2 and 3 to see the volume of the batter increasing after fermentation). Cover the container and allow it to ferment overnight (if the batter was ground in the evening) or for about 10 - 12 hours in a warm place. If living in a cold climate, leaving the batter in an oven with the lights on (without turning on the oven) helps. Or use yogurt setting in an instant pot.

3 & 4. The fermented batter looks like above in the picture - thicker than when grounded, airy, and slightly sour smelling. 
* Heat about 2 cups of water in a idli cooker base or a idli cooker or a steamer on medium heat. 
* Grease the idli moulds with ghee / oil. 
* Gently stir the batter a couple of times with a ladle. 
5. Ladle the batter into the idli moulds carefully without spilling.
 Place the idli stand in the prepared cooker / steamer and close the lid. Don't use the valve for the lid if using a pressure cooker.
6. Steam the idlis on low heat setting for about 20 - 25 minutes or until done. (The idlis should not stick when touched with moist fingers.) Check the water level in the steamer base and add extra if needed.
7. Wait for about 10 minutes and then remove the idlis from idli stand. 
8. Remove the idlis by running a spoon around the edges.

Serving the idlis:
Drizzle melted ghee over the idlis and serve them with a chutney, and sambhar if preferred. Mine were served with peanut chutney and tomato - onion chutney.

What to do with leftover idlis:
1. Refrigerate the left over idlis and use in a day or two. 
2. Or they can be cooled down immediately after preparation and frozen to use later. Nuke them in a microwave, covered and enjoy hot, piping idlis when needed. 

Thursday, December 17, 2020

Chuda Santhula

Poha is a quick and tasty breakfast dish prepared in India under various regional names and variations. Poha, though usually associated with the state of Maharashtra is equally popular in other regions as well. The basic recipe involves rinsed flattened rice being tossed with sautéed onions and spices. There may be extra additions like vegetables, ground peanuts or coconut depending upon the region. Today's version comes from Odisha, a state from the eastern parts. This version is tasty as well and fennel seeds lend their unique flavor to it.
Below are some versions that have been posted earlier.
Ingredients:
2 cups thick flattened rice / poha
2 tbsp. oil
1 tbsp. peanuts (optional)
1 tsp. mustard seeds
1/2 tsp. fennel seeds
1 sprig of curry leaves
1/2 tsp. grated / finely chopped ginger
2 green chilies, chopped finely (adjust the quantity as needed.)
1 big sized onion, sliced
1 tomato, finely chopped
1/8 tsp. ground turmeric
1 tsp. salt


Directions:
* Rinse flattened rice with water and drain in a colander and leave it aside. Or if needed, soak for few minutes until they soften.
* Heat oil in a pan / kadai and add peanuts if using, mustard seeds and fennel seeds. 
* When the peanuts start to turn brownish, add ginger and green chilis and sauté for few seconds. Next add onion to the pan and stir. 
* Saute onion on low heat until it turns translucent. 
* Next add tomato and turmeric to the pan and stir well. 
* Cook until the tomato turns almost mushy. 
* Finally add the rinsed beaten rice and salt. 
* Mix well with a spatula, and if the mixture appears dry, sprinkle one or two tbsp. of water and toss again. Adjust the quantity of salt if needed. 
* Cover the pan and continue to cook on low heat for about 5 to 6 minutes and turn off the stove. Serve it hot immediately.

Wednesday, November 18, 2020

Avalakki Upkaari ~ Mangalore Style Poha

'Poha' is the Hindi word for both beaten rice flakes / flattened rice and a dish prepared with it. The latter is a popular breakfast dish from India that goes under different regional names and prepared with regional variations. Today's version 'avalakki upkaari' comes from the Mangalore region and is called bajil in Tulu. It is a favorite of mine among the 'spicy poha' category and thought of sharing it today. 

This delicious poha can be prepared in no time as it involves very minimal cooking. There is no need to saute / cook anything here as it does not contain onion, tomatoes or potatoes. In fact, even poha is not cooked in this case which makes it quite a simple dish. This poha is usually served as a breakfast or snack and is often paired with upittu / upma and the combo is a popular pair called sajjige-bajil. In fact the combo used to be a popular breakfast served during weddings in the Mangalore area until a few decades ago. 

This upkaari uses thin variety of beaten rice flakes since they are not soaked here. They are combined with shredded fresh coconut which lends the moisture and softens them. Frozen coconut can be substituted instead of fresh coconut but needs to be thawed before using in the recipe. There are both sweet and spicy version pohas made. The sweet version called sihi avalakki / gul pohe is prepared by mixing beaten rice flakes, coconut, jaggery and cardamom. The spicy version is made by tossing together the beaten rice flakes, coconut, spice mix, jaggery and a simple tempering. Rasam powder / Sambhar powder can be substituted in case if there is no time to prepare the spice mix. Jaggery can be replaced by sugar.
Ingredients for tempering:
1 tbsp. oil
1/2 tsp. mustard seeds
1 tsp. skinned black gram / urad dal
1 or 2 green chili / dried red chili (optional)
Few curry leaves
A pinch of turmeric powder (optional)
Ingredients for avalakki:
1 tsp. cumin seeds
1 tbsp. coriander seeds
4 Byadagi chillies 
2 cups thin rice flakes / paper avalakki / thin variety poha
1 cup fresh / frozen shredded coconut
1 or 2 tbsp. minced cilantro
1/2 tsp. salt or to taste
2 tbsp. jaggery (or to taste)

Directions:
1. Heat oil in a pan. Add mustard seeds and black gram. When black gram starts to change color, add curry leaves and green chilies if using. Saute for few seconds if using green chilies. Add turmeric if using and turn off the stove.
2. Lightly toast cumin seeds, coriander seeds and dried red chilies and grind them together coarsely when they cool down.
3. Add the above tempering and the spice powder, coconut, cilantro, jaggery and salt to a bowl and mix well. Next add the rice flakes / poha and mix again thoroughly with hand. 
4. Let the mix sit for at least 15 minutes, for the beaten rice flakes to absorb the flavors and soften. 
5. The upkaari is ready to serve when the poha softens.

Sunday, February 12, 2017

Poha Laddu / Sweetened Beaten Rice Flakes' Balls / Atukula laddu

 
Here are some delicious laddus which happen to be a quick preparation. These are very easy even for a novice and are apt sweet choice for festivals like Diwali, and Krishnasthami.
Ingredients: (Yield 10 laddus)
2 cups beaten rice flakes / poha / atukulu
1/2 cup sweetened desiccated coconut / grated dry coconut
3/4 cup powdered jaggery *
2 cardamoms
2 tbsp. ghee
1 tbsp. each - cashews and raisins
2 tbsp. melted ghee or milk at room temperature to shape the laddus
* Adjust the quantity of the jaggery depending upon it's sweetness
 
Method:
* Toast rice flakes on medium flame in a wide pan until crisp. Transfer the flakes to a wide plate and let cool.
* Toast cashews and raisins in ghee until the cashews turn golden and the raisins turn plump. Keep them aside.
* Grind the cardamom seeds finely.
* Grind the beaten rice flakes, coconut, jaggery and cardamom in a blender / food processor finely. Remember to grind the mixture fine since coarsely ground poha bits are hard to chew.
* Transfer the ground mixture to a wide plate and add the toasted cashews and raisins along with the ghee. Mix well and add extra ghee / milk as needed to shape the mixture to balls.
* Make lime sized balls using the mixture. Store them in a bottle or a container with a tight lid. Refrigerate them if milk was used to shape the balls.
 
This goes to Blogging marathon #73, under the theme 'Sweets prepared in less than an hour'. Check here to find out what the other marathoners are cooking as part of the BM.

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Saturday, November 12, 2016

Podi Atukulu / Spicy Beaten Rice Flakes / Chutney Powder Chivda

This easy poha / beaten rice flakes based snack takes hardly 10 minutes to prepare irrespective of whether it was made for one or many. This guilt free snack is perfect when those evening hunger pangs kick in and one is not in a mood for a calorie laden treat or when one do not have enough time for elaborate prep work. This poha comes from my mother in law's kitchen and I have heard that the older kids in the family would make this quick fix snack for themselves while growing up. This is equivalent to our version of this sweetened milk poha while growing up, a snack that kids could make without disturbing the matron of the family. I had heard often about this podi atukulu from my husband over the years but somehow I had relegated it to weird food category until I tried it myself recently. This no fuss poha really tastes good and makes a nice crunchy snack. It can also be a part of picnic or travel food too. The original recipe do not have peanuts or curry leaves but they would make a great flavorful addition.

Ingredients: (Yield 1 serving)
1 cup poha / beaten rice flakes (I used thick variety poha.)
1 tbsp. chutney podi (adjust as needed)
Salt to taste
1 tbsp. oil
A sprig of curry leaves
1 tbsp. peanuts

Method:
* Dry toast the poha on low flame until the flakes feel crisp thin to taste, about 5 minutes.
* Heat oil and add peanuts and curry leaves if using. Toast until the peanuts turn golden brown and turn off the stove. Add chutney podi, salt and mix well. Next add the poha and combine with a spatula until the poha flakes are coated well with the podi. Taste it and adjust the salt and podi quantities if needed.
* This can be eaten immediately or can be stored in an airtight container once it cools down.
 
This goes to Blogging marathon #70, under the theme 'Cooking for One'. Check here to find out what the other marathoners are cooking as part of the BM.

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Tuesday, December 22, 2015

Recipe Index ~ Rice & Other Grains / One Pot Meals

Here is a list of main course dishes / one pot meals / quick meal ideas using rice and other grains. The recipes are all vegan / vegetarian / lacto - vegetarian and predominantly Indian.


BARLEY DISHES:
Barley Pongal
Barley Khichdi ~ Spicy Barley-Lentil Stew
  
CRACKED WHEAT / WHEAT DISHES:
Cracked Wheat Pulao 
Cracked Wheat Salad 
Cracked Wheat Upma
Fada Ni Khichdi
Fada ni Khichdi (Version 2)
Godhuma Annam
Wheat-Lentil Stew

MILLETS:

Bajre ki Khichdi / Pearl Millet Porridge
Foxtail Millet Mango Rice
Millet Upma
Millet Daddhojanam
Mixed Millet- Lentil Kadambam

OATS:
Oats Khichdi
Oats - Masoordal Bisibele Huli 
Oats Pongal
Spicy Mango Oats 
(Also check under Baking Recipes.)

POHA / BEATEN RICE FLAKES:

Batata Poha
Coconut Poha
Gojjavalakki
Indori Style Poha
Lemon Poha 
Milagu Aval / Pepper Poha
Mosaravalakki
QUINOA:
Cooking Quinoa
Mango-Coconut Quinoa
Quinoa Bisebele
Quinoa Khichdi
Quinoa - Masoordal Soup
Quinoa Panchkuti Dal Khichdi
Quinoa Pilaf
Quinoa Pongal
Quinoa Sweet Pongal
Quinoa Upma

RAGI:

Ragi Muddhe
Ragi Sangati / Ragi Muddha
Ragi Rotti

RICE / RICE NOODLES / SEVAI:

BIRYANI:

Ambur Biryani
Awadhi Biryani / Lucknowi Biryani
Chettinad Vegetable Biryani / Kaikari Biryani
Dindigul Thalapakatti Veg Biryani
Donne Biryani
Gutti Vankaya Biryani
Hyderabadi Vegetable Dum Biryani
Sindhi Biryani
Spinach Layered Biryani
Qabooli / Qubooli Biryani

KHICHDI:

Bhuna Khichuri
Ek Toap na Dal Bhaat
Hare Moong Ki Chaaswali Khichdi
Khichdi
Lilva Khichdi
Masoordal Khichdi
Moongbean Khichadi
Pariba Khechudi
Urad Dal Khichdi
Vaghareli Khichdi / Waghareli Khichdi
Vegetable - Dal Khichdi

PULAO:

Achaari Chole Pulao
Aloo - Matar Pulao
Arroz Com Coco
Barnyard Millet Pulao
Basanti Pulao /Misthi Pulao / Holud Pulao
Carrot Pulao
Green Peas Rice
Jaipuri Mewa Pulao
Soya Chunks Pulao
Spinach - Cashew Pulao
Tawa Pulao
Varhadi Pulao / Vegetarian Goli Bhaat
Vegetable Pulao
Zafrani Pulao

PULIHORA / CHITRANNA / PULIYODARAI:  

Capsicum - Lime Rice
Chintapandu Pulihora / Tamarind Rice
Dabbakaaya Pulihora
Gongura Pulihora
Yellina Chitranna

SOUTH INDIAN STYLE RICE:

Arasi Paruppu Sadam
BisibeleBhath


SEMOLINA DISHES:

Rava Dosa
Rava Idli
Rava - Semya Idli
Rava Pongal
Rice Rava Moong Khichdi 

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