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[[Image:Keep of Matsumoto Castle.JPG|thumb|Moat around a [[Japan]]ese castle]]
[[Image:Keep of Matsumoto Castle.JPG|thumb|Moat around a [[Japan]]ese castle]]
A '''moat''' is a body of [[water]] around a [[castle]] or [[town]] to keep people out. At first, moats were simple and used only for protection. Later on, moats became more complicated and were used for show.
[[ditch]]es filled with water. They were usually built near sources of water that flowed into the moats, filling them with water. The moats were filled with water for a few reasons. It made enemies swimming across the moat easy targets. It also made it impossible for enemies to dig underneath the castle walls, which was a common method of attack. It also prevented [[fire]]s from destroying the castle. <ref name="alchin">{{citation|last=Alchin|first=Linda|title=Castle Moats|url=http://www.castles.me.uk/castle-moats.htm|year=2005|accessdate=18 January, 2010}}</ref>

Moats are deep, wide [[ditch]]es filled with water. They were usually built near sources of water that flowed into the moats, filling them with water. The moats were filled with water for a few reasons. It made enemies swimming across the moat easy targets. It also made it impossible for enemies to dig underneath the castle walls, which was a common method of attack. It also prevented [[fire]]s from destroying the castle. <ref name=alchin>{{citation|last=Alchin|first=Linda|title=Castle Moats|url=http://www.castles.me.uk/castle-moats.htm|year=2005|accessdate=18 January, 2010}}</ref>


== Origin ==
== Origin ==
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== Usage ==
== Usage ==
Castle moats were usually between 3 and 30 feet deep, and they were not always filled with water. Not all moats contained water, as a simple dry, wide ditch could prove an obstacle. These were called dry moats.
castle moats were used for pooing in (humans and animals) and for re-productive reasons only

In many stories, moats are filled with [[alligator]]s or [[crocodiles]]. This is a [[myth]].<ref name=castledefense>{{citation|last=Hull|title=Castle Defenses|first=Marvin|year=2008|url=http://www.castles-of-britain.com/castleso.htm|work=Castles of Britain|accessdate=18 January, 2010}}</ref> However, moats were sometimes filled with [[fish]] or [[eels]] for food.


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 15:41, 31 October 2015

Moat around a Japanese castle

A moat is a body of water around a castle or town to keep people out. At first, moats were simple and used only for protection. Later on, moats became more complicated and were used for show.

Moats are deep, wide ditches filled with water. They were usually built near sources of water that flowed into the moats, filling them with water. The moats were filled with water for a few reasons. It made enemies swimming across the moat easy targets. It also made it impossible for enemies to dig underneath the castle walls, which was a common method of attack. It also prevented fires from destroying the castle. [1]

Origin

The word moat comes from the French word motte, which means hill. Moats were first used in the Medieval period, from 1066 to 1154. Castles were built on the top of high hills. The area at the bottom of the hill was eventually called the moat. [1]

Usage

Castle moats were usually between 3 and 30 feet deep, and they were not always filled with water. Not all moats contained water, as a simple dry, wide ditch could prove an obstacle. These were called dry moats.

In many stories, moats are filled with alligators or crocodiles. This is a myth.[2] However, moats were sometimes filled with fish or eels for food.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Alchin, Linda (2005), Castle Moats, retrieved 18 January, 2010 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. Hull, Marvin (2008), "Castle Defenses", Castles of Britain, retrieved 18 January, 2010 {{citation}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)