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Gutema amashyamba muri Vietnam

Kubijyanye na Wikipedia
Gukoresha ikinyabutabire cyangiza ibidukikije cyaAgent Orange byateje gushiraho kw'Amashyamba gukomeye mu gihe cyintambara ya Vietnam .

Raporo yo mu mwaka w'2005 yakozwe nishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye rishinzwe ibiribwa n'ubuhinzi (FAO), Vietnam ni igihugu cya kabiri gifite amashyamba menshiyangiritse ku isi, ikaba ikurikira Nigeriya . Ikoreshwa ry'ibinyabutabire bya defoliants mu gihe cy’intambara ya Vietnam ryagize ingaruka mbi kandi z'igihe kirekire ku mashyamba y’igihugu ndetse n’ibidukikije, [1] byibasira amashyamba agera kuri 14-44% by’amashyamba yose ari ku nkombe ya mangrove yo [2]

Icyakora, kubijyanye n’amashyamba yose, Vietnam yahuyen'impinduka mu mikurire y’amashyamba : ubuso buteyeho amashyamba bwiyongereye kuva mu ntangiriro ya za 1990, nyuma y’imyaka myinshi yo gutema amashyamba. [3] Kugeza mu 2005, hegitari 12,931.000 (zihwanye na 39.7% by'ubutaka bwa Vietnam) zateweho amashyamba, nubwo hegitari 85.000 gusa (0.7% by'ubutaka) zari ishyamba ry'ibanze, ni ryo shyamba ry’ibinyabuzima bitandukanye cyane. [4]

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  1. : 893–898. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. "Vietnam's forests on the upswing after years of recovery". Mongabay Environmental News (in American English). 2016-12-11. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
  3. Patrick Meyfroidt, Eric F. Lambin (2008). "Forest transition in Vietnam and its environmental impacts." Global Change Biology 14 (6), pp. 1319–1336.
  4. "Vietnam Deforestation Rates and Related Forestry Figures". Mongabay. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 2024-03-20.