Test on JDK 24

[msridhar]

We enable testing on JDK 24 except for JarInfer which requires an update from WALA; see #1189. All 3rd-party version bumps are to get JDK 24 support.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 88.21%. Comparing base (059b90b) to head (f59fa36).
Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##             master    #1187   +/-   ##
=========================================
  Coverage     88.21%   88.21%           
  Complexity     2314     2314           
=========================================
  Files            88       88           
  Lines          7553     7553           
  Branches       1511     1511           
=========================================
  Hits           6663     6663           
  Misses          446      446           
  Partials        444      444           

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