Recent Reading, Garden and Big Butterfly Count, Baking and a Pop Up Museum

 

Recent Reading

I'm still comfort reading with the Fairacre and Thrush Geen Books. I thought the former had come to an end but I have found another to be read soon!

The DCI Banks book was good.

Another Joanna Piercy novel and as good as the rest!

The next Wesley Peterson (by the way I still haven't gone back and read The Plague Maiden!!). I love the way these books tie in detective work with the additional archaeological story line.

The Anne Granger books keep you guessing right up to the end.

I haven't read a Cooper and Fry book for ages. This was good and a little different to others in the series with Fry having returned to Birmingham temporarily.  I do wonder at times if Fry and Cooper will ever end up together!

I bought this book for the caravan and if you love Herefordshire churches it is a wonderful book and very interesting.

I also read a very good Logaston Press book on the Mappa Mundi called "Hereford's Curious Map" by Sarah Arrowsmith.  I was again going to take it to the caravan but decided to give it to D as he is fascinated by the map.  Sorry forgot to take a photo before giving it away!

Baking

D and E made another Great British Baking Box recipe - this time Lemony Lemon Slices.

Garden

The herbs bought recently are growing really well!

Ragwort - I live in hope of more Cinnabar Moth caterpillars!

The buddleias are now flowering just in time for the Big Butterfly Count!

Astrantia

Scabious in the wild flower area.

Rowan berries slowly ripening means autumn is perhaps now not that far away.

I've done 3 butterfly counts for the Butterfly Conservation's Big Butterfly Count in the garden. Thankfully, there are now more butterflies about! I won't list all the results but species seen included several New for Year.

Large White

Comma

Meadow Brown

Speckled Wood

Peacock

Small Skipper

Holly Blue 

Gatekeeper

On Saturday D wanted to go (for his day job) to Elmdon Park Solihull as there was a pop up museum organised by the Elmdon Park Support Group which showed various finds discovered in the area of Elmdon Park, church, walled garden and where the old manors once stood.

The Tudor Manor House was built by John Botelere between 1485 and 1490.  He was a Solihull lawyer who gained the estate when he married Catherine Hore who was the daughter of a wealthy Warwickshire family from Long Itchington who had connections with the Elmdon area.

The  Manor House was demolished in 1783 and a new Georgian hall was built by Abraham Spooner who had bought the estate in 1760. The Spooner family sold the estate to a William Charles Alston in 1840.  Both men had made their fortunes due to the Industrial Revolution. The part of the estate that is now Elmdon Park was bought by Solihull Council in 1930.  The last occupant of the Georgian hall was a Mrs Alston Roberts who had sold off most of the estate in 1919.  The hall became derelict and was sadly demolished in the 1950's.

There have been 3 churches near the park. The first was a Saxon 11th century church probably built by Lord Toki or Tochi who, according to the Domesday Book of 1066, was lord of the manor of Elmdon. Then between 1250 and 1290 the De-Whitaker Church was built which incorporated the Saxon church in the chancel area.  The church with its new nave was 70 feet long by 30 feet wide

After buying the estate in 1760 one of Abraham Spooner's first projects was to rebuild the church which had become very dilapidated and was beyond repair. Some of the crypt of the original church was used as a mausoleum for the Spooner family. Some of the stained glass from the de Whitaker church was used in windows to the North of the church.

Although I have parked near it on past visits to the park I have not explored the church or churchyard - perhaps something to be rectified. Apparently the 13th century font from the de Whitaker church lies abandoned in the churchyard!

I've done a previous post on Elmdon Park and also on the Elmdon Park LNR (managed by Warwickshire Wildlife Trust) which includes the walled garden of the old hall so if you would like to see or read please see here Elmdon Park and Elmdon Manor LNR

I hope everyone is staying safe and well.

All photos taken by me with the Panasonic Lumix FZ330 bridge camera.

Gladstone Pottery Museum - Stoke on Trent

Having read about the Gladstone Pottery Museum in BBC History magazine D was keen to visit so we made the trip to Stoke on Trent last Saturday. Thankfully, this time the M6 North behaved itself!

Old Aerial view of the Potteries around the Gladstone Works

When we arrived it was raining so we opted for an early lunch in the tearoom. Cheese and tomato on Staffordshire Oatcake which was very tasty.

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By the time we got outside it was still damp but the rain had more or less stopped so it was time for Timothy to emerge from his travel bag!

The Gladstone China works are now preserved as the last complete Victorian Pottery factory in the country. The museum's aim is to preserve and show the way of life of pottery workers in Stoke and the surrounding area. The works were typical of hundreds of similar factories in the area making ceramic items to sell. At one time there were over 2000 bottle ovens in the Potteries but today only 47 remain, 5 of which are at Gladstone. For over two centuries men, women and children worked long hours in hazardous conditions and many died by the time they were 40. Stoke is still the world capital of the ceramic industry and today production methods are safer and cleaner.

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Pottery has been made in this country for several thousand years and it was only around 1680 that North Staffordshire became famous for its potteries and by 1800 it was the national centre for the industry due to clay, coal and water being found locally. In the latter part of the 17th century the potters began to improve their decorative work as coloured slips (liquid clays), coloured stoneware, relief decoration and salt glazing became available. In the 18th century the craft became a full-scale industry and the Potteries expanded rapidly. The excavation of the Trent and Mersey canal in 1777 proved a boon for transporting raw materials and the finished product. Famous potteries included Josiah Wedgwood and Josiah Spode. With the 19th century came the introduction of machinery. By the end of Victorian times the N. Staffs potteries produced 90% of Britain's pottery including ornamental and household goods, sanitary ware and garden ware. The works at Gladstone were operating until the 1960's.

In the early 1970's the Gladstone Works were sadly on the verge of being demolished but they were saved and the Staffs Pottery Industry Preservation Group restored the ovens and workshops. It is now owned and managed by Stoke on Trent City Council.

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Places in the museum that you can visit and/or where there are demonstrations and exhibitions include The Lodge, Engine House, Slip House, Working Life, Saggar making, Jiggering and Jolleying, Dipping House, Biscuit Bottle Oven, Glass Bottle Oven, Glost Placing, Mould Maker's Workshop, Colour Gallery, 1910 office, Dr's House, Enamel Kiln, Tile Gallery and Flushed with Pride exhibition with sanitaryware. We watched a potter using his wheel to make a bowl, a lady making pottery from moulds and another volunteer creating pottery flowers.

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Inside one of the bottle ovens

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Statue of a man stacking saggars which protected pottery during firing.

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The Engine House

The Slip House where clay was prepared.

The Decorating Shop - it was lovely to watch a lady at work in here - she was so talented.

Exhibition of decoration and colouring

New colours were formulated in this room.

There was such a lot to see and do at the museum and frankly we ran out of time so I missed visiting the Flushed with Pride Exhibition and the Doctor's House.


The Tile Gallery

There was so much to see here and I was annoyed with myself that I had left this to the end and only had about 15 minutes to whizz round. The Tile Gallery has one of the best collections of tiles in the country and shows how ceramic tiles have developed over the centuries.

Medieval Tiles

Islamic Tiles

Dutch Tiles including "Delft ware". Tile making was a major craft based industry in the Netherlands from the 17th to 19th century.

19th century manufacturers used printing for decorating their mass produced tiles.

Building Tiles

Encaustic tiles were decorated floor tiles with contrasting coloured clay patterns. These were first made commercially in the late 1830's and early 1840's. Victorian encaustic tiles differed from medieval ones due to production being mechanised.

15th century tile on the left made by hand and embossed with a wooden stamp. 1840's tile on the right made by a mechanical press.

Pugin Tiles

Minton Tiles

Gothic Revival Tiles from Worcester

The history of tiles continued with displays right up until the current day including Arts and Craft Designs and Art Noveau.

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Timothy saying goodbye

There was just time for a quick look round the shop.

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The museum really was excellent and well worth visiting if you are ever in the area. The displays and information boards were superb and it is without doubt one of the most informative museums I have visited. Note for Rosie - I am sure you must know this museum well :)


*D Photos taken by my son with the Canon SX50HS bridge camera
Rest of photos taken by me with the Panasonic Lumix FZ330 bridge camera


Reference: "Gladstone Pottery Museum - The Way of Life of the North Staffordshire Pottery Worker"