Panama
| Panama（kukka i Amirika） | |
| flag | |
| vinecikan |
|
| Paketu nakukka | 《Himno Istmeño》 |
| tulu nakukka | Pro mundi beneficio |
 | |
| Kai | |
|---|---|
| kai nakukka | Espanian |
| vecik nakukka | Rumazi |
| sihu | |
| cungtung | Laurentino Cortizo |
| GDP | |
| penuljat | 934.220,000,000 $ |
| kadjunangan | |
| penuljat | 75,420 km^2 |
| pana | 2.9% |
| Gini & HDI | |
| Gini (2014) | 51.9 |
| HDI (2014) | 0.765 |
| caucau | |
| penuljat | 3,705,246 |
| zuku | mestizu（70%）, Zambu（14%） |
pinacacikelan nua Panama (Espanian: República de Panamá [reˈpuβlika ðe panaˈma]) izua kadjunangan nua vecekadan a amilika (Central America)[1] katua kadjunangan nua kanavaljan a amilika (South America). a i pasakacedas tua pinaljavakan nua kusta rika (Costa Rica) a panama. a i tjaiviri tua panama, mavan a pasaljavek a karibin (Caribbean).
kadjunangan
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]cinalivatan
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]katjaisangas tua djinaljun nua caucau a sesipain ka qadjav a 1600 a kacaviljan, a i taza kadjunangan a kaizuazua a caucau nua sekacalisiyan a i panama imaza.
sinipaljavak aicu a kai nua sipain (Spain). saka izua kinakaian a sipain nua sepanama tu siaya a kai a sipain nua qadjav a 93% a tjaljatjuruvu a caucau a sepanama. aicu a kai a sipain a kinakaian niamadju. kiniljavaran uta nua mareka a taqaljaqaljan aicu a kai nua amilika i panama. siaya niamadju a kai a drusa izua kai nua sipain katua kai nua amilika ayatua sipacacikel niamadju a sengesengan tua zuma a kuka i tua kacauan. nua qadjav a 14% a caucau izua kinicaquan tua kai a amilika i panama.[2] sa i matjalialiaw kakituluan nua caucau izua sinitulu nua kai a amilika i panama tucu.[3] manasika, maqati a tjatjuruvu a caucau nua sepanama a kiljavaran tua kai a amilika.
kinatuluan
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]pinakitulu a mareka aljak nua pinaka djesui (Jesuits) a kinateveteveljan a kiukay i tua panama katjaisangas tua kacaviljan a 1600. ka patagiljan nua sihu a panama a paljavak tua kinatuluan i kacaviljan a 1903. saka izuanga gaku nua panama a kuka tjaivililj.
| sazazatj tua tjaljiqacan a pinaljavakan nua mareka lizuk i tua panama
(aicu[4] a tja sinikeljang tua sasupuan nua caucau i mareka lizuk.) | |||||||||
| sazazatj | lizuk | sing (Province) | sasupuan nua caucau | ||||||
| 1 | Panama City | Panamá | 430,299 | ||||||
| 2 | San Miguelito | Panamá | 315,019 | ||||||
| 3 | Las Cumbres | Panamá | 127,440 | ||||||
| 4 | La Chorrera | Panamá Oeste | 118,521 | ||||||
| 5 | Tocumen | Panamá | 113,174 | ||||||
| 6 | Pacora | Panamá | 103,960 | ||||||
| 7 | Arraiján | Panamá Oeste | 96,676 | ||||||
| 8 | David | Chiriquí | 81,957 | ||||||
| 9 | Vista Alegre | Panamá Oeste | 55,114 | ||||||
| 10 | Santiago de Veraguas | Veraguas | 51,236 | ||||||
sipacacikelan
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]
izua tjaliaw tua drusapuluq a puhikukiyan i panama. sa, tjaljaqacan aicu a puhikukiyan a tucumen (Tocumen).
basu katua kadjalanan nua mitru (Metro)
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]izua basu a tja pinapukeljang a mitrubasu (Metrobuses) tucu i tua lizuk a panama. izua drusa a kadjalanan nua mitru uta.
kinatjengelayan a undu nua caucau i panama aicu a yakiyu.
kinivangavangan
[remasudj ta vincikan | tinagiljang a remasudj ta vincikan]na patagiljanga a sihu nua panama a papirazek tua kinivangavangan ka pasusangas tua lima a cavilj.
- ↑ "National Geographic Education". Geographic Society. Archived from original on July 28, 2011. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
National Geographic Atlas (list). National Geographic Society. 2010. p. 4.
Webster's New Geographical Dictionary (list and map). Merriam-Webster Inc. 1984. pp. 856, 859.
"Americas" Standard Country and Area Codes Classifications (M49), United Nations Statistics Division
"North America" Atlas of Canada
America Atlas National Geographic
- ↑ https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/what-languages-are-spoken-in-panama.html
- ↑ "Improving English for Panama's First Bilingual Generation". Pearson. Archived from the original on January 1, 2020. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ↑ https://www.citypopulation.de/en/panama/#Stadt_gross