补充

Author: screamff

Tkinter应用/chapter3/independent_messagebox.py

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#coding:utf-8
+# version:python2.7.15
+# windows 10
+# reference: python gui cookbook
+import Tkinter as tk
+import ttk
+import tkMessageBox as mBox
+from Tkinter import Menu
+
+# 创建主窗口
+win = tk.Tk()
+win.title("Python gui")
+win.withdraw()
+mBox.showinfo("python信息提示框", "a python gui created using tkinter:\n The year is 2018")

Tkinter应用/chapter3/messagebox.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 # 创建主窗口
 win = tk.Tk()
 win.title("Python gui")
+win.iconbitmap(r'c:\Python27\DLLs\pyc.ico')
 
 def _msgBox():
     # mBox.showinfo("python信息提示框", "a python gui created using tkinter:\n The year is 2018")

Tkinter应用/chapter3/reliefwidgets.py

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#coding:utf-8
+# version:python2.7.15
+# windows 10
+# reference: python gui cookbook
+import Tkinter as tk
+import ttk
+import ScrolledText as scrolledtext
+
+# 创建主窗口
+win = tk.Tk()
+win.title("Python gui")
+
+# 创建框架方便布局
+monty = ttk.LabelFrame(win, text=" monty python")
+monty.grid(column=0, row=0)
+
+# 按钮回调函数
+def ClickMe():
+    action.configure(text="Hello " + name.get() + ' ' + numberChosen.get())
+
+# 创建按钮
+action = ttk.Button(monty, text="Click Me!", command=ClickMe)
+action.grid(column=2, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建标签
+ttk.Label(monty, text="Enter a name:").grid(column=0, row=0, padx=8, pady=4)
+ttk.Label(monty, text="Choose a number:").grid(column=1, row=0, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建输入框
+name = tk.StringVar()
+nameEntered = ttk.Entry(monty, width=12, textvariable=name)
+nameEntered.focus() #place a cursor
+nameEntered.grid(column=0, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建下拉菜单
+number = tk.StringVar()
+numberChosen = ttk.Combobox(monty, width=12, textvariable=number)
+# numberChosen = ttl.Combobox(monty, width=12, textvariable=number, state='readonly') # 禁止自己填写
+numberChosen["values"] = [1, 2, 4, 42, 100]
+numberChosen.grid(column=1, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+numberChosen.current(1) #选择默认value
+
+def _spin():
+    value = spin.get()
+    scr.insert(tk.INSERT, value+'\n')
+
+# 创建选值框
+# spin = tk.Spinbox(monty, from_=0, to=10, width=5, bd=8, command=_spin)
+spin = tk.Spinbox(monty, values=(1,2,4,8,16), width=5, bd=8, command=_spin, relief=tk.GROOVE)
+spin2 = tk.Spinbox(monty, values=(1,2,4,8,16), width=5, bd=8, command=_spin, relief=tk.SOLID)
+spin3 = tk.Spinbox(monty, values=(1,2,4,8,16), width=5, bd=8, command=_spin, relief=tk.RIDGE)
+spin.grid(column=0, row=2)
+spin2.grid(column=1, row=2)
+spin3.grid(column=2, row=2)
+
+# 创建滚动文本框，定义长宽
+scrolW = 30
+scrolH = 3
+# wrap=tk.WORD防止单词在行末被分割，直接换到下一行
+scr = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(monty, width=scrolW, height=scrolH, wrap=tk.WORD)
+# 扩充所占单元格布局，合并3格
+scr.grid(column=0, columnspan=3, sticky="WE")
+
+win.mainloop()

Tkinter应用/chapter3/spinbox.py

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#coding:utf-8
+# version:python2.7.15
+# windows 10
+# reference: python gui cookbook
+import Tkinter as tk
+import ttk
+import ScrolledText as scrolledtext
+
+# 创建主窗口
+win = tk.Tk()
+win.title("Python gui")
+
+# 创建框架方便布局
+monty = ttk.LabelFrame(win, text=" monty python")
+monty.grid(column=0, row=0)
+
+# 按钮回调函数
+def ClickMe():
+    action.configure(text="Hello " + name.get() + ' ' + numberChosen.get())
+
+# 创建按钮
+action = ttk.Button(monty, text="Click Me!", command=ClickMe)
+action.grid(column=2, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建标签
+ttk.Label(monty, text="Enter a name:").grid(column=0, row=0, padx=8, pady=4)
+ttk.Label(monty, text="Choose a number:").grid(column=1, row=0, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建输入框
+name = tk.StringVar()
+nameEntered = ttk.Entry(monty, width=12, textvariable=name)
+nameEntered.focus() #place a cursor
+nameEntered.grid(column=0, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+
+# 创建下拉菜单
+number = tk.StringVar()
+numberChosen = ttk.Combobox(monty, width=12, textvariable=number)
+# numberChosen = ttl.Combobox(monty, width=12, textvariable=number, state='readonly') # 禁止自己填写
+numberChosen["values"] = [1, 2, 4, 42, 100]
+numberChosen.grid(column=1, row=1, padx=8, pady=4)
+numberChosen.current(1) #选择默认value
+
+def _spin():
+    value = spin.get()
+    scr.insert(tk.INSERT, value+'\n')
+
+# 创建选值框
+# spin = tk.Spinbox(monty, from_=0, to=10, width=5, bd=8, command=_spin)
+spin = tk.Spinbox(monty, values=(1,2,4,8,16), width=5, bd=8, command=_spin)
+spin.grid(column=0, row=2)
+
+# 创建滚动文本框，定义长宽
+scrolW = 30
+scrolH = 3
+# wrap=tk.WORD防止单词在行末被分割，直接换到下一行
+scr = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(monty, width=scrolW, height=scrolH, wrap=tk.WORD)
+# 扩充所占单元格布局，合并3格
+scr.grid(column=0, columnspan=3, sticky="WE")
+
+win.mainloop()

Tkinter应用/chapter3/test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+#coding:utf-8
+# version:python2.7.15
+# windows 10
+# reference: python gui cookbook
+import Tkinter as tk
+import ttk
+import tkMessageBox as mBox
+from Tkinter import Menu
+
+# 创建主窗口
+win = tk.Tk()
+win.title("Python gui")
+
+scrollbar = tk.Scrollbar(win, orient=tk.VERTICAL,)
+lb = tk.Listbox(win, selectmode=tk.EXTENDED, bg='gray', xscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
+scrollbar.grid(sticky='E')
+lb.selection_anchor(tk.END)
+lb.grid()
+
+def huge_number():
+    for i in range(3):
+        lb.insert(0, i)
+
+ttk.Button(win, text='start', command=huge_number).grid()
+win.mainloop()