diff --git a/.claude/commands/review-pending-prs.md b/.claude/commands/review-pending-prs.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..76d0a5271 --- /dev/null +++ b/.claude/commands/review-pending-prs.md @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +--- +description: Review pending PRs against CONTRIBUTING.md acceptance criteria. +allowed-tools: Bash(gh api:*), Bash(gh pr close:*), Bash(gh pr diff:*), Bash(gh pr edit:*), Bash(gh pr list:*) +--- + +## Usage + +``` +/review-pending-prs +``` + +## Instructions + +1. Fetch 10 open PRs with details: `gh pr list --repo vinta/awesome-python --limit 10 --search "-label:\"claude reviewed\"" --json number,title,author,url,body,files,mergeable,mergeStateStatus` +2. Fetch all PR diffs in parallel: `gh pr diff --repo vinta/awesome-python` +3. Run quick rejection checks (no API calls needed): + - Has merge conflicts? (from `mergeable`/`mergeStateStatus`) + - Adds more than one project? (from diff) + - Duplicate entry? (from diff - URL already in README) + - Not a project submission? (from diff - e.g., random files, contributor list) +4. For PRs passing quick checks, fetch repo stats: `gh api repos// --jq '{stars: .stargazers_count, created: .created_at, updated: .pushed_at, language: .language, archived: .archived}'` +5. Review against all criteria in [CONTRIBUTING.md](../../CONTRIBUTING.md) +6. Present summary table with recommendations +7. Ask user: + +``` +Would you like me to: + +1. Close the rejected PRs with comments? +2. Add "claude reviewed" label to the passed PRs? +3. Do all +``` + +## Quick Rejection Checks + +Check these rules first - if any fail, recommend rejection: + +- PR has merge conflicts +- Add more than one project per PR +- Duplicate of existing entry +- Placed under an inappropriate category +- Project is archived or abandoned (no commits in 12+ months) +- No documentation or unclear use case +- Less than 100 GitHub stars AND not justified as a hidden gem + +## Output Format + +Provide a simple review: + +1. **Rejection Check** - table with the above rules and PASS/REJECT +2. **Recommendation** - PASS or REJECT + +## Close PRs + +If user asks to close/reject: + +```bash +gh pr close --repo vinta/awesome-python --comment "" +``` + +## Mark as Passed + +```bash +gh pr edit --repo vinta/awesome-python --add-label "claude reviewed" +``` + +## Extra Instructions (If Provided) + +$ARGUMENTS diff --git a/.claude/settings.json b/.claude/settings.json new file mode 100644 index 000000000..73febfbf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/.claude/settings.json @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +{ + "permissions": { + "allow": [ + "Bash(gh api:*)", + "Bash(gh pr close:*)", + "Bash(gh pr comment:*)", + "Bash(gh pr diff:*)", + "Bash(gh pr edit:*)", + "Bash(gh pr list:*)", + "Bash(gh pr view:*)", + "Bash(gh run list:*)", + "Bash(gh run rerun:*)", + "Bash(gh run view:*)", + "Bash(gh search:*)" + ], + "deny": [] + } +} diff --git a/.github/FUNDING.yml b/.github/FUNDING.yml deleted file mode 100644 index 0d8f65824..000000000 --- a/.github/FUNDING.yml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -# These are supported funding model platforms - -github: vinta -open_collective: awesome-python diff --git a/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md b/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md index 8feada4e8..f88b55341 100644 --- a/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +++ b/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md @@ -1,11 +1,24 @@ -## What is this Python project? +## Project -Describe features. +[Project Name](url) -## What's the difference between this Python project and similar ones? +## Checklist -Enumerate comparisons. +- [ ] One project per PR +- [ ] PR title format: `Add project-name` +- [ ] Entry format: `* [project-name](url) - Description ending with period.` +- [ ] Description is concise and short --- +## Why This Project Is Awesome -Anyone who agrees with this pull request could vote for it by adding a :+1: to it, and usually, the maintainer will merge it when votes reach **20**. +Which criterion does it meet? (pick one) + +- [ ] **Industry Standard** - The go-to tool for a specific use case +- [ ] **Rising Star** - 5000+ stars in < 2 years, significant adoption +- [ ] **Hidden Gem** - Exceptional quality, solves niche problems elegantly + +Explain: + +## How It Differs + +If similar entries exist, what makes this one unique? diff --git a/.github/workflows/claude-pr-review.yml b/.github/workflows/claude-pr-review.yml new file mode 100644 index 000000000..66a2f3498 --- /dev/null +++ b/.github/workflows/claude-pr-review.yml @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +name: Claude PR Review + +on: + pull_request: + types: [opened, synchronize, ready_for_review, reopened, labeled] + paths: + - "README.md" + +jobs: + claude-pr-review: + if: | + github.event.label.name == 'claude review' || + github.event.pull_request.author_association == 'FIRST_TIME_CONTRIBUTOR' || + github.event.pull_request.author_association == 'FIRST_TIMER' || + github.event.pull_request.author_association == 'NONE' + + runs-on: ubuntu-latest + + permissions: + contents: read # Cannot merge PR + pull-requests: write + issues: read + actions: read # Required for Claude to read CI results on PRs + id-token: write # Required for Claude GitHub app to function + + steps: + - name: Checkout repository + uses: actions/checkout@v6 + with: + fetch-depth: 1 + + - name: Run Claude Code Review + id: claude-review + uses: anthropics/claude-code-action@v1 + with: + # See https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code-action/blob/main/docs/usage.md + anthropic_api_key: ${{ secrets.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY }} + plugin_marketplaces: "https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code.git" + plugins: "code-review@claude-code-plugins" + prompt: | + Review this PR against the acceptance criteria in CONTRIBUTING.md. + Check for automatic rejection reasons (abandoned, duplicates, spam). + + IMPORTANT: Only read README.md and CONTRIBUTING.md. Do not read or access any other files. + + /code-review:code-review ${{ github.repository }}/pull/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} + + After your review, output your final decision on the LAST line in this exact format: + DECISION: REJECT or DECISION: PASS + + - name: Close PR if rejected + if: "contains(steps.claude-review.outputs.response, 'DECISION: REJECT')" + env: + GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }} + run: | + gh pr close ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} \ + --repo ${{ github.repository }} \ + --comment "This PR has been automatically closed based on the review. Please address the feedback and re-open the PR." diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 4046e40f0..096c327d6 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -4,3 +4,6 @@ docs/index.md site/ + +# PyCharm IDE +.idea diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml deleted file mode 100644 index f2cfce4d9..000000000 --- a/.travis.yml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -language: python - -python: - - "3.6" - -script: - - cp README.md docs/index.md - - mkdocs build - -deploy: - provider: pages - local-dir: site - skip-cleanup: true - keep-history: true - github-token: $GITHUB_TOKEN - on: - branch: master diff --git a/CLAUDE.md b/CLAUDE.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..81d13417c --- /dev/null +++ b/CLAUDE.md @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +# CLAUDE.md + +## Repository Overview + +This is the awesome-python repository - a curated list of Python frameworks, libraries, software and resources. The repository serves as a comprehensive directory about Python ecosystem. + +## PR Review Guidelines + +**For all PR review tasks, refer to [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md)** which contains: + +- Acceptance criteria (Industry Standard, Rising Star, Hidden Gem) +- Quality requirements +- Automatic rejection criteria +- Entry format reference +- PR description template + +## Architecture & Structure + +The repository follows a single-file architecture: + +- **README.md**: All content in hierarchical structure (categories, subcategories, entries) +- **CONTRIBUTING.md**: Submission guidelines and review criteria +- **sort.py**: Script to enforce alphabetical ordering + +Entry format: `* [project-name](url) - Concise description ending with period.` + +## Key Considerations + +- This is a curated list, not a code project +- Quality over quantity - only "awesome" projects +- Alphabetical ordering within categories is mandatory +- README.md is the source of truth for all content diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index 0c835c55f..d5dd034b4 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -1,19 +1,103 @@ # Contributing -Your contributions are always welcome! - -## Guidelines - -* Add one link per Pull Request. - * Make sure the PR title is in the format of `Add project-name`. - * Write down the reason why the library is awesome. -* Add the link: `* [project-name](http://example.com/) - A short description ends with a period.` - * Keep descriptions concise. -* Add a section if needed. - * Add the section description. - * Add the section title to Table of Contents. -* Search previous Pull Requests or Issues before making a new one, as yours may be a duplicate. -* Don't mention `Python` in the description as it's implied. -* Check your spelling and grammar. -* Remove any trailing whitespace. +## Automatic Rejection +PRs will be **closed** if: + +- Adding multiple projects in one PR +- Duplicate of existing entry or recently-closed PR +- Empty or placeholder PR descriptions +- Placed under an inappropriate category +- Project is archived or abandoned (no commits in 12+ months) +- No documentation or unclear use case +- Less than 100 GitHub stars without Hidden Gem justification +- Repository less than 3 months old + +## Quality Requirements + +All submissions must satisfy **ALL** of these: + +1. **Python-first**: Primarily written in Python (>50% of codebase) +2. **Active**: Commits within the last 12 months +3. **Stable**: Production-ready, not alpha/beta/experimental +4. **Documented**: Clear README with examples and use cases +5. **Unique**: Adds distinct value, not "yet another X" +6. **Established**: Repository at least 1 month old + +## Acceptance Criteria + +Your submission must meet **ONE** of the following criteria: + +### 1. Industry Standard + +- The go-to tool that almost everyone uses for a specific use case +- Examples: Requests, Flask, Pandas, NumPy +- Limit: 1-3 tools per category + +### 2. Rising Star + +- Rapid growth: 5,000+ GitHub stars in less than 2 years +- Significant community buzz and adoption +- Solving problems in new or better ways +- Examples: FastAPI, Ruff, uv + +### 3. Hidden Gem + +- Exceptional quality despite fewer stars (100-500 stars preferred; < 100 requires strong justification) +- Solves niche problems elegantly +- Strong recommendation from experienced developers +- **Must demonstrate real-world usage** (not a project published last week) +- Repository must be at least 6 months old with consistent activity +- Must include compelling justification in PR description + +## Entry Format Reference + +### Standard Entry + +```markdown +- [project-name](https://github.com/owner/repo) - Description ending with period. +``` + +### Standard Library Module + +```markdown +- [module](https://docs.python.org/3/library/module.html) - (Python standard library) Description. +``` + +### Fork of Another Project + +```markdown +- [new-name](https://github.com/owner/new-name) - Description ([original-name](original-url) fork). +``` + +### Entry with Related Awesome List + +```markdown +- [project](https://github.com/owner/project) - Description. + - [awesome-project](https://github.com/someone/awesome-project) +``` + +### Subcategory Format + +```markdown +- Subcategory Name + - [project](url) - Description. +``` + +## Adding a New Section + +1. Add section description in italics: `*Libraries for doing X.*` +2. Add the section title to the Table of Contents +3. Keep sections in alphabetical order + +## Review Process + +PRs are reviewed by automated tools and maintainers: + +1. **Format Check**: Entry follows the correct format +2. **Category Check**: Placed in the appropriate category/subcategory +3. **Duplicate Check**: Not already listed or previously rejected +4. **Activity Check**: Project shows recent activity +5. **Quality Check**: Meets acceptance criteria + +Search previous Pull Requests and Issues before submitting, as yours may be a duplicate. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 6dc0d0328..dc812b47b 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,1299 +1,1196 @@ + +
+ # Awesome Python [![Awesome](https://cdn.rawgit.com/sindresorhus/awesome/d7305f38d29fed78fa85652e3a63e154dd8e8829/media/badge.svg)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/awesome) -A curated list of awesome Python frameworks, libraries, software and resources. +An opinionated list of awesome Python frameworks, libraries, software and resources. Inspired by [awesome-php](https://github.com/ziadoz/awesome-php). - [Awesome Python](#awesome-python) - - [Admin Panels](#admin-panels) - - [Algorithms and Design Patterns](#algorithms-and-design-patterns) - - [Audio](#audio) - - [Authentication](#authentication) - - [Build Tools](#build-tools) - - [Built-in Classes Enhancement](#built-in-classes-enhancement) - - [Caching](#caching) - - [ChatOps Tools](#chatops-tools) - - [CMS](#cms) - - [Code Analysis](#code-analysis) - - [Command-line Interface Development](#command-line-interface-development) - - [Command-line Tools](#command-line-tools) - - [Compatibility](#compatibility) - - [Computer Vision](#computer-vision) - - [Concurrency and Parallelism](#concurrency-and-parallelism) - - [Configuration](#configuration) - - [Cryptography](#cryptography) - - [Data Analysis](#data-analysis) - - [Data Validation](#data-validation) - - [Data Visualization](#data-visualization) - - [Database](#database) - - [Database Drivers](#database-drivers) - - [Date and Time](#date-and-time) - - [Debugging Tools](#debugging-tools) - - [Deep Learning](#deep-learning) - - [DevOps Tools](#devops-tools) - - [Distributed Computing](#distributed-computing) - - [Distribution](#distribution) - - [Documentation](#documentation) - - [Downloader](#downloader) - - [E-commerce](#e-commerce) - - [Editor Plugins and IDEs](#editor-plugins-and-ides) - - [Email](#email) - - [Environment Management](#environment-management) - - [Files](#files) - - [Foreign Function Interface](#foreign-function-interface) - - [Forms](#forms) - - [Functional Programming](#functional-programming) - - [Game Development](#game-development) - - [Geolocation](#geolocation) - - [GUI Development](#gui-development) - - [Hardware](#hardware) - - [HTML Manipulation](#html-manipulation) - - [HTTP Clients](#http-clients) - - [Image Processing](#image-processing) - - [Implementations](#implementations) - - [Interactive Interpreter](#interactive-interpreter) - - [Internationalization](#internationalization) - - [Job Scheduler](#job-scheduler) - - [Logging](#logging) - - [Machine Learning](#machine-learning) - - [Miscellaneous](#miscellaneous) - - [Natural Language Processing](#natural-language-processing) - - [Network Virtualization](#network-virtualization) - - [Networking](#networking) - - [News Feed](#news-feed) - - [ORM](#orm) - - [Package Management](#package-management) - - [Package Repositories](#package-repositories) - - [Permissions](#permissions) - - [Processes](#processes) - - [Queue](#queue) - - [Recommender Systems](#recommender-systems) - - [RESTful API](#restful-api) - - [Robotics](#robotics) - - [RPC Servers](#rpc-servers) - - [Science](#science) - - [Search](#search) - - [Serialization](#serialization) - - [Serverless Frameworks](#serverless-frameworks) - - [Specific Formats Processing](#specific-formats-processing) - - [Static Site Generator](#static-site-generator) - - [Tagging](#tagging) - - [Template Engine](#template-engine) - - [Testing](#testing) - - [Text Processing](#text-processing) - - [Third-party APIs](#third-party-apis) - - [URL Manipulation](#url-manipulation) - - [Video](#video) - - [Web Asset Management](#web-asset-management) - - [Web Content Extracting](#web-content-extracting) - - [Web Crawling](#web-crawling) - - [Web Frameworks](#web-frameworks) - - [WebSocket](#websocket) - - [WSGI Servers](#wsgi-servers) -- [Services](#services) - - [Code Quality](#code-quality) - - [Continuous Integration](#continuous-integration) + - [Admin Panels](#admin-panels) + - [Algorithms and Design Patterns](#algorithms-and-design-patterns) + - [ASGI Servers](#asgi-servers) + - [Asynchronous Programming](#asynchronous-programming) + - [Audio](#audio) + - [Authentication](#authentication) + - [Build Tools](#build-tools) + - [Built-in Classes Enhancement](#built-in-classes-enhancement) + - [Caching](#caching) + - [CMS](#cms) + - [Code Analysis](#code-analysis) + - [Command-line Interface Development](#command-line-interface-development) + - [Command-line Tools](#command-line-tools) + - [Computer Vision](#computer-vision) + - [Configuration Files](#configuration-files) + - [Cryptography](#cryptography) + - [Data Analysis](#data-analysis) + - [Data Validation](#data-validation) + - [Data Visualization](#data-visualization) + - [Database Drivers](#database-drivers) + - [Database](#database) + - [Date and Time](#date-and-time) + - [Debugging Tools](#debugging-tools) + - [Deep Learning](#deep-learning) + - [DevOps Tools](#devops-tools) + - [Distributed Computing](#distributed-computing) + - [Distribution](#distribution) + - [Documentation](#documentation) + - [Downloader](#downloader) + - [Editor Plugins and IDEs](#editor-plugins-and-ides) + - [Email](#email) + - [Environment Management](#environment-management) + - [File Manipulation](#file-manipulation) + - [Functional Programming](#functional-programming) + - [Game Development](#game-development) + - [Geolocation](#geolocation) + - [GUI Development](#gui-development) + - [Hardware](#hardware) + - [HTML Manipulation](#html-manipulation) + - [HTTP Clients](#http-clients) + - [Image Processing](#image-processing) + - [Implementations](#implementations) + - [Interactive Interpreter](#interactive-interpreter) + - [Internationalization](#internationalization) + - [Job Scheduler](#job-scheduler) + - [Logging](#logging) + - [Machine Learning](#machine-learning) + - [Miscellaneous](#miscellaneous) + - [Natural Language Processing](#natural-language-processing) + - [Network Virtualization](#network-virtualization) + - [ORM](#orm) + - [Package Management](#package-management) + - [Package Repositories](#package-repositories) + - [Penetration testing](#penetration-testing) + - [Permissions](#permissions) + - [Processes](#processes) + - [Recommender Systems](#recommender-systems) + - [Refactoring](#refactoring) + - [RESTful API](#restful-api) + - [Robotics](#robotics) + - [RPC Servers](#rpc-servers) + - [Science](#science) + - [Search](#search) + - [Serialization](#serialization) + - [Serverless Frameworks](#serverless-frameworks) + - [Shell](#shell) + - [Specific Formats Processing](#specific-formats-processing) + - [Static Site Generator](#static-site-generator) + - [Task Queues](#task-queues) + - [Template Engine](#template-engine) + - [Testing](#testing) + - [Text Processing](#text-processing) + - [URL Manipulation](#url-manipulation) + - [Video](#video) + - [Web Asset Management](#web-asset-management) + - [Web Content Extracting](#web-content-extracting) + - [Web Crawling](#web-crawling) + - [Web Frameworks](#web-frameworks) + - [WebSocket](#websocket) + - [WSGI Servers](#wsgi-servers) - [Resources](#resources) - - [Podcasts](#podcasts) - - [Twitter](#twitter) - - [Websites](#websites) - - [Weekly](#weekly) + - [Newsletters](#newsletters) + - [Podcasts](#podcasts) - [Contributing](#contributing) --- ## Admin Panels -*Libraries for administrative interfaces.* +_Libraries for administrative interfaces._ -* [ajenti](https://github.com/ajenti/ajenti) - The admin panel your servers deserve. -* [django-grappelli](https://grappelliproject.com/) - A jazzy skin for the Django Admin-Interface. -* [django-jet](https://github.com/geex-arts/django-jet) - Modern responsive template for the Django admin interface with improved functionality. -* [django-suit](https://djangosuit.com/) - Alternative Django Admin-Interface (free only for Non-commercial use). -* [django-xadmin](https://github.com/sshwsfc/xadmin) - Drop-in replacement of Django admin comes with lots of goodies. -* [flask-admin](https://github.com/flask-admin/flask-admin) - Simple and extensible administrative interface framework for Flask. -* [flower](https://github.com/mher/flower) - Real-time monitor and web admin for Celery. -* [wooey](https://github.com/wooey/wooey) - A Django app which creates automatic web UIs for Python scripts. +- [ajenti](https://github.com/ajenti/ajenti) - The admin panel your servers deserve. +- [django-grappelli](https://github.com/sehmaschine/django-grappelli) - A jazzy skin for the Django Admin-Interface. +- [django-unfold](https://github.com/unfoldadmin/django-unfold) - Elevate your Django admin with a stunning modern interface, powerful features, and seamless user experience. +- [flask-admin](https://github.com/flask-admin/flask-admin) - Simple and extensible administrative interface framework for Flask. +- [flower](https://github.com/mher/flower) - Real-time monitor and web admin for Celery. +- [func-to-web](https://github.com/offerrall/FuncToWeb) - Instantly create web UIs from Python functions using type hints. Zero frontend code required. +- [jet-bridge](https://github.com/jet-admin/jet-bridge) - Admin panel framework for any application with nice UI (ex Jet Django). +- [streamlit](https://github.com/streamlit/streamlit) - A framework which lets you build dashboards, generate reports, or create chat apps in minutes. +- [wooey](https://github.com/wooey/wooey) - A Django app which creates automatic web UIs for Python scripts. ## Algorithms and Design Patterns -*Python implementation of algorithms and design patterns.* +_Python implementation of data structures, algorithms and design patterns. Also see [awesome-algorithms](https://github.com/tayllan/awesome-algorithms)._ + +- Algorithms + - [algorithms](https://github.com/keon/algorithms) - Minimal examples of data structures and algorithms. + - [python-ds](https://github.com/prabhupant/python-ds) - A collection of data structure and algorithms for coding interviews. + - [sortedcontainers](https://github.com/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers) - Fast and pure-Python implementation of sorted collections. + - [thealgorithms](https://github.com/TheAlgorithms/Python) - All Algorithms implemented in Python. +- Design Patterns + - [python-patterns](https://github.com/faif/python-patterns) - A collection of design patterns in Python. + - [transitions](https://github.com/pytransitions/transitions) - A lightweight, object-oriented finite state machine implementation. + +## ASGI Servers + +_[ASGI](https://asgi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)-compatible web servers._ -* [algorithms](https://github.com/keon/algorithms) - Minimal examples of data structures and algorithms in Python. -* [PyPattyrn](https://github.com/tylerlaberge/PyPattyrn) - A simple yet effective library for implementing common design patterns. -* [python-patterns](https://github.com/faif/python-patterns) - A collection of design patterns in Python. -* [sortedcontainers](https://github.com/grantjenks/python-sortedcontainers) - Fast, pure-Python implementation of SortedList, SortedDict, and SortedSet types. +- [daphne](https://github.com/django/daphne) - A HTTP, HTTP2 and WebSocket protocol server for ASGI and ASGI-HTTP. +- [granian](https://github.com/emmett-framework/granian) - A Rust HTTP server for Python applications built on top of Hyper and Tokio, supporting WSGI/ASGI/RSGI. +- [hypercorn](https://github.com/pgjones/hypercorn) - An ASGI and WSGI Server based on Hyper libraries and inspired by Gunicorn. +- [uvicorn](https://github.com/encode/uvicorn) - A lightning-fast ASGI server implementation, using uvloop and httptools. + +## Asynchronous Programming + +_Libraries for asynchronous, concurrent and parallel execution. Also see [awesome-asyncio](https://github.com/timofurrer/awesome-asyncio)._ + +- [asyncio](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html) - (Python standard library) Asynchronous I/O, event loop, coroutines and tasks. + - [awesome-asyncio](https://github.com/timofurrer/awesome-asyncio) +- [concurrent.futures](https://docs.python.org/3/library/concurrent.futures.html) - (Python standard library) A high-level interface for asynchronously executing callables. +- [gevent](https://github.com/gevent/gevent) - A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses [greenlet](https://github.com/python-greenlet/greenlet). +- [multiprocessing](https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html) - (Python standard library) Process-based parallelism. +- [trio](https://github.com/python-trio/trio) - A friendly library for async concurrency and I/O. +- [twisted](https://github.com/twisted/twisted) - An event-driven networking engine. +- [uvloop](https://github.com/MagicStack/uvloop) - Ultra fast asyncio event loop. ## Audio -*Libraries for manipulating audio and its metadata.* - -* Audio - * [audioread](https://github.com/beetbox/audioread) - Cross-library (GStreamer + Core Audio + MAD + FFmpeg) audio decoding. - * [dejavu](https://github.com/worldveil/dejavu) - Audio fingerprinting and recognition. - * [mingus](http://bspaans.github.io/python-mingus/) - An advanced music theory and notation package with MIDI file and playback support. - * [pyAudioAnalysis](https://github.com/tyiannak/pyAudioAnalysis) - Audio feature extraction, classification, segmentation and applications. - * [pydub](https://github.com/jiaaro/pydub) - Manipulate audio with a simple and easy high level interface. - * [TimeSide](https://github.com/Parisson/TimeSide) - Open web audio processing framework. -* Metadata - * [beets](https://github.com/beetbox/beets) - A music library manager and [MusicBrainz](https://musicbrainz.org/) tagger. - * [eyeD3](https://github.com/nicfit/eyeD3) - A tool for working with audio files, specifically MP3 files containing ID3 metadata. - * [mutagen](https://github.com/quodlibet/mutagen) - A Python module to handle audio metadata. - * [tinytag](https://github.com/devsnd/tinytag) - A library for reading music meta data of MP3, OGG, FLAC and Wave files. +_Libraries for manipulating audio and its metadata._ + +- Audio + - [audioFlux](https://github.com/libAudioFlux/audioFlux) - A library for audio and music analysis, feature extraction. + - [audioread](https://github.com/beetbox/audioread) - Cross-library (GStreamer + Core Audio + MAD + FFmpeg) audio decoding. + - [dejavu](https://github.com/worldveil/dejavu) - Audio fingerprinting and recognition. + - [kapre](https://github.com/keunwoochoi/kapre) - Keras Audio Preprocessors. + - [librosa](https://github.com/librosa/librosa) - Python library for audio and music analysis. + - [matchering](https://github.com/sergree/matchering) - A library for automated reference audio mastering. + - [mingus](http://bspaans.github.io/python-mingus/) - An advanced music theory and notation package with MIDI file and playback support. + - [pyaudioanalysis](https://github.com/tyiannak/pyAudioAnalysis) - Audio feature extraction, classification, segmentation and applications. + - [pydub](https://github.com/jiaaro/pydub) - Manipulate audio with a simple and easy high level interface. + - [timeside](https://github.com/Parisson/TimeSide) - Open web audio processing framework. +- Metadata + - [beets](https://github.com/beetbox/beets) - A music library manager and [MusicBrainz](https://musicbrainz.org/) tagger. + - [eyed3](https://github.com/nicfit/eyeD3) - A tool for working with audio files, specifically MP3 files containing ID3 metadata. + - [mutagen](https://github.com/quodlibet/mutagen) - A Python module to handle audio metadata. + - [tinytag](https://github.com/devsnd/tinytag) - A library for reading music meta data of MP3, OGG, FLAC and Wave files. ## Authentication -*Libraries for implementing authentications schemes.* +_Libraries for implementing authentication schemes._ -* OAuth - * [authlib](https://github.com/lepture/authlib) - JavaScript Object Signing and Encryption draft implementation. - * [django-allauth](https://github.com/pennersr/django-allauth) - Authentication app for Django that "just works." - * [django-oauth-toolkit](https://github.com/evonove/django-oauth-toolkit) - OAuth 2 goodies for Django. - * [oauthlib](https://github.com/idan/oauthlib) - A generic and thorough implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic. - * [python-oauth2](https://github.com/joestump/python-oauth2) - A fully tested, abstract interface to creating OAuth clients and servers. - * [python-social-auth](https://github.com/omab/python-social-auth) - An easy-to-setup social authentication mechanism. -* JWT - * [pyjwt](https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt) - JSON Web Token implementation in Python. - * [python-jose](https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/) - A JOSE implementation in Python. - * [python-jwt](https://github.com/davedoesdev/python-jwt) - A module for generating and verifying JSON Web Tokens. +- OAuth + - [authlib](https://github.com/lepture/authlib) - JavaScript Object Signing and Encryption draft implementation. + - [django-allauth](https://github.com/pennersr/django-allauth) - Authentication app for Django that "just works." + - [django-oauth-toolkit](https://github.com/jazzband/django-oauth-toolkit) - OAuth 2 goodies for Django. + - [oauthlib](https://github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib) - A generic and thorough implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic. +- JWT + - [pyjwt](https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt) - JSON Web Token implementation in Python. + - [python-jose](https://github.com/mpdavis/python-jose/) - A JOSE implementation in Python. ## Build Tools -*Compile software from source code.* +_Compile software from source code._ -* [BitBake](http://www.yoctoproject.org/docs/1.6/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual.html) - A make-like build tool for embedded Linux. -* [buildout](http://www.buildout.org/en/latest/) - A build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts. -* [PlatformIO](https://github.com/platformio/platformio-core) - A console tool to build code with different development platforms. -* [pybuilder](https://github.com/pybuilder/pybuilder) - A continuous build tool written in pure Python. -* [SCons](http://www.scons.org/) - A software construction tool. +- [bitbake](https://github.com/openembedded/bitbake) - A make-like build tool for embedded Linux. +- [buildout](https://github.com/buildout/buildout) - A build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts. +- [platformio](https://github.com/platformio/platformio-core) - A console tool to build code with different development platforms. +- [pybuilder](https://github.com/pybuilder/pybuilder) - A continuous build tool written in pure Python. +- [scons](https://github.com/SCons/scons) - A software construction tool. ## Built-in Classes Enhancement -*Libraries for enhancing Python built-in classes.* +_Libraries for enhancing Python built-in classes._ -* [dataclasses](https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html) - (Python standard library) Data classes. -* [attrs](https://github.com/python-attrs/attrs) - Replacement for `__init__`, `__eq__`, `__repr__`, etc. boilerplate in class definitions. -* [bidict](https://github.com/jab/bidict) - Efficient, Pythonic bidirectional map data structures and related functionality.. -* [Box](https://github.com/cdgriffith/Box) - Python dictionaries with advanced dot notation access. -* [DottedDict](https://github.com/carlosescri/DottedDict) - A library that provides a method of accessing lists and dicts with a dotted path notation. +- [attrs](https://github.com/python-attrs/attrs) - Replacement for `__init__`, `__eq__`, `__repr__`, etc. boilerplate in class definitions. +- [bidict](https://github.com/jab/bidict) - Efficient, Pythonic bidirectional map data structures and related functionality.. +- [box](https://github.com/cdgriffith/Box) - Python dictionaries with advanced dot notation access. +- [dataclasses](https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html) - (Python standard library) Data classes. +- [dotteddict](https://github.com/carlosescri/DottedDict) - A library that provides a method of accessing lists and dicts with a dotted path notation. ## CMS -*Content Management Systems.* +_Content Management Systems._ -* [wagtail](https://wagtail.io/) - A Django content management system. -* [django-cms](https://www.django-cms.org/en/) - An Open source enterprise CMS based on the Django. -* [feincms](https://github.com/feincms/feincms) - One of the most advanced Content Management Systems built on Django. -* [Kotti](https://github.com/Kotti/Kotti) - A high-level, Pythonic web application framework built on Pyramid. -* [mezzanine](https://github.com/stephenmcd/mezzanine) - A powerful, consistent, and flexible content management platform. -* [plone](https://plone.org/) - A CMS built on top of the open source application server Zope. -* [quokka](https://github.com/rochacbruno/quokka) - Flexible, extensible, small CMS powered by Flask and MongoDB. +- [feincms](https://github.com/feincms/feincms) - One of the most advanced Content Management Systems built on Django. +- [indico](https://github.com/indico/indico) - A feature-rich event management system, made @ [CERN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CERN). +- [wagtail](https://github.com/wagtail/wagtail) - A Django content management system. ## Caching -*Libraries for caching data.* - -* [beaker](https://github.com/bbangert/beaker) - A WSGI middleware for sessions and caching. -* [django-cache-machine](https://github.com/django-cache-machine/django-cache-machine) - Automatic caching and invalidation for Django models. -* [django-cacheops](https://github.com/Suor/django-cacheops) - A slick ORM cache with automatic granular event-driven invalidation. -* [dogpile.cache](http://dogpilecache.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - dogpile.cache is next generation replacement for Beaker made by same authors. -* [HermesCache](https://pypi.org/project/HermesCache/) - Python caching library with tag-based invalidation and dogpile effect prevention. -* [pylibmc](https://github.com/lericson/pylibmc) - A Python wrapper around the [libmemcached](https://libmemcached.org/libMemcached.html) interface. -* [python-diskcache](http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/diskcache/) - SQLite and file backed cache backend with faster lookups than memcached and redis. +_Libraries for caching data._ -## ChatOps Tools - -*Libraries for chatbot development.* - -* [errbot](https://github.com/errbotio/errbot/) - The easiest and most popular chatbot to implement ChatOps. +- [beaker](https://github.com/bbangert/beaker) - A WSGI middleware for sessions and caching. +- [django-cache-machine](https://github.com/django-cache-machine/django-cache-machine) - Automatic caching and invalidation for Django models. +- [django-cacheops](https://github.com/Suor/django-cacheops) - A slick ORM cache with automatic granular event-driven invalidation. +- [dogpile.cache](https://github.com/sqlalchemy/dogpile.cache) - dogpile.cache is a next generation replacement for Beaker made by the same authors. +- [hermescache](https://pypi.org/project/HermesCache/) - Python caching library with tag-based invalidation and dogpile effect prevention. +- [pylibmc](https://github.com/lericson/pylibmc) - A Python wrapper around the [libmemcached](https://libmemcached.org/libMemcached.html) interface. +- [python-diskcache](https://github.com/grantjenks/python-diskcache) - SQLite and file backed cache backend with faster lookups than memcached and redis. ## Code Analysis -*Tools of static analysis, linters and code quality checkers. Also see [awesome-static-analysis](https://github.com/mre/awesome-static-analysis).* - -* Code Analysis - * [coala](https://github.com/coala/coala/) - Language independent and easily extendable code analysis application. - * [code2flow](https://github.com/scottrogowski/code2flow) - Turn your Python and JavaScript code into DOT flowcharts. - * [prospector](https://github.com/PyCQA/prospector) - A tool to analyse Python code. - * [pycallgraph](https://github.com/gak/pycallgraph) - A library that visualises the flow (call graph) of your Python application. -* Code Linters - * [flake8](https://pypi.org/project/flake8/) - A wrapper around `pycodestyle`, `pyflakes` and McCabe. - * [pylint](https://www.pylint.org/) - A fully customizable source code analyzer. - * [pylama](https://github.com/klen/pylama) - A code audit tool for Python and JavaScript. -* Code Formatters - * [black](https://github.com/python/black) - The uncompromising Python code formatter. - * [yapf](https://github.com/google/yapf) - Yet another Python code formatter from Google. -* Static Type Checkers - * [mypy](http://mypy-lang.org/) - Check variable types during compile time. - * [pyre-check](https://github.com/facebook/pyre-check) - Performant type checking. -* Static Type Annotations Generators - * [MonkeyType](https://github.com/Instagram/MonkeyType) - A system for Python that generates static type annotations by collecting runtime types +_Tools of static analysis, linters and code quality checkers. Also see [awesome-static-analysis](https://github.com/mre/awesome-static-analysis)._ + +- Code Analysis + - [code2flow](https://github.com/scottrogowski/code2flow) - Turn your Python and JavaScript code into DOT flowcharts. + - [prospector](https://github.com/PyCQA/prospector) - A tool to analyze Python code. + - [vulture](https://github.com/jendrikseipp/vulture) - A tool for finding and analyzing dead Python code. +- Code Linters + - [flake8](https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8) - A wrapper around `pycodestyle`, `pyflakes` and McCabe. + - [awesome-flake8-extensions](https://github.com/DmytroLitvinov/awesome-flake8-extensions) + - [pylint](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint) - A fully customizable source code analyzer. + - [ruff](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff) - An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter. +- Code Formatters + - [black](https://github.com/psf/black) - The uncompromising Python code formatter. + - [isort](https://github.com/timothycrosley/isort) - A Python utility / library to sort imports. + - [yapf](https://github.com/google/yapf) - Yet another Python code formatter from Google. +- Static Type Checkers, also see [awesome-python-typing](https://github.com/typeddjango/awesome-python-typing) + - [mypy](https://github.com/python/mypy) - Check variable types during compile time. + - [pyre-check](https://github.com/facebook/pyre-check) - Performant type checking. + - [ty](https://github.com/astral-sh/ty) - An extremely fast Python type checker and language server. + - [typeshed](https://github.com/python/typeshed) - Collection of library stubs for Python, with static types. +- Static Type Annotations Generators + - [monkeytype](https://github.com/Instagram/MonkeyType) - A system for Python that generates static type annotations by collecting runtime types. + - [pytype](https://github.com/google/pytype) - Pytype checks and infers types for Python code - without requiring type annotations. ## Command-line Interface Development -*Libraries for building command-line applications.* - -* Command-line Application Development - * [cement](http://builtoncement.com/) - CLI Application Framework for Python. - * [click](http://click.pocoo.org/dev/) - A package for creating beautiful command line interfaces in a composable way. - * [cliff](https://docs.openstack.org/developer/cliff/) - A framework for creating command-line programs with multi-level commands. - * [clint](https://github.com/kennethreitz/clint) - Python Command-line Application Tools. - * [docopt](http://docopt.org/) - Pythonic command line arguments parser. - * [python-fire](https://github.com/google/python-fire) - A library for creating command line interfaces from absolutely any Python object. - * [python-prompt-toolkit](https://github.com/jonathanslenders/python-prompt-toolkit) - A library for building powerful interactive command lines. -* Terminal Rendering - * [asciimatics](https://github.com/peterbrittain/asciimatics) - A package to create full-screen text UIs (from interactive forms to ASCII animations). - * [bashplotlib](https://github.com/glamp/bashplotlib) - Making basic plots in the terminal. - * [colorama](https://pypi.org/project/colorama/) - Cross-platform colored terminal text. - * [tqdm](https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm) - Fast, extensible progress bar for loops and CLI. +_Libraries for building command-line applications._ + +- Command-line Application Development + - [cement](https://github.com/datafolklabs/cement) - CLI Application Framework for Python. + - [click](https://github.com/pallets/click/) - A package for creating beautiful command line interfaces in a composable way. + - [cliff](https://github.com/openstack/cliff) - A framework for creating command-line programs with multi-level commands. + - [python-fire](https://github.com/google/python-fire) - A library for creating command line interfaces from absolutely any Python object. + - [python-prompt-toolkit](https://github.com/prompt-toolkit/python-prompt-toolkit) - A library for building powerful interactive command lines. + - [Typer](https://github.com/tiangolo/typer) - Modern CLI framework that uses Python type hints. Built on Click and Pydantic. +- Terminal Rendering + - [alive-progress](https://github.com/rsalmei/alive-progress) - A new kind of Progress Bar, with real-time throughput, eta and very cool animations. + - [asciimatics](https://github.com/peterbrittain/asciimatics) - A package to create full-screen text UIs (from interactive forms to ASCII animations). + - [bashplotlib](https://github.com/glamp/bashplotlib) - Making basic plots in the terminal. + - [colorama](https://github.com/tartley/colorama) - Cross-platform colored terminal text. + - [rich](https://github.com/Textualize/rich) - Python library for rich text and beautiful formatting in the terminal. Also provides a great `RichHandler` log handler. + - [tqdm](https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm) - Fast, extensible progress bar for loops and CLI. ## Command-line Tools -*Useful CLI-based tools for productivity.* - -* Productivity Tools - * [cookiecutter](https://github.com/audreyr/cookiecutter) - A command-line utility that creates projects from cookiecutters (project templates). - * [doitlive](https://github.com/sloria/doitlive) - A tool for live presentations in the terminal. - * [howdoi](https://github.com/gleitz/howdoi) - Instant coding answers via the command line. - * [PathPicker](https://github.com/facebook/PathPicker) - Select files out of bash output. - * [percol](https://github.com/mooz/percol) - Adds flavor of interactive selection to the traditional pipe concept on UNIX. - * [thefuck](https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck) - Correcting your previous console command. - * [tmuxp](https://github.com/tony/tmuxp) - A [tmux](https://github.com/tmux/tmux) session manager. - * [try](https://github.com/timofurrer/try) - A dead simple CLI to try out python packages - it's never been easier. -* CLI Enhancements - * [httpie](https://github.com/jakubroztocil/httpie) - A command line HTTP client, a user-friendly cURL replacement. - * [kube-shell](https://github.com/cloudnativelabs/kube-shell) - An integrated shell for working with the Kubernetes CLI. - * [mycli](https://github.com/dbcli/mycli) - A Terminal Client for MySQL with AutoCompletion and Syntax Highlighting. - * [pgcli](https://github.com/dbcli/pgcli) - Postgres CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting. - * [saws](https://github.com/donnemartin/saws) - A Supercharged [aws-cli](https://github.com/aws/aws-cli). - -## Compatibility - -*Libraries for migrating from Python 2 to 3.* - -* [python-future](http://python-future.org/index.html) - The missing compatibility layer between Python 2 and Python 3. -* [python-modernize](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/python-modernize) - Modernizes Python code for eventual Python 3 migration. -* [six](https://pypi.org/project/six/) - Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities. +_Useful CLI-based tools for productivity._ + +- Productivity Tools + - [cookiecutter](https://github.com/cookiecutter/cookiecutter) - A command-line utility that creates projects from cookiecutters (project templates). + - [copier](https://github.com/copier-org/copier) - A library and command-line utility for rendering projects templates. + - [doitlive](https://github.com/sloria/doitlive) - A tool for live presentations in the terminal. + - [howdoi](https://github.com/gleitz/howdoi) - Instant coding answers via the command line. + - [invoke](https://github.com/pyinvoke/invoke) - A tool for managing shell-oriented subprocesses and organizing executable Python code into CLI-invokable tasks. + - [pathpicker](https://github.com/facebook/PathPicker) - Select files out of bash output. + - [thefuck](https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck) - Correcting your previous console command. + - [tmuxp](https://github.com/tmux-python/tmuxp) - A [tmux](https://github.com/tmux/tmux) session manager. + - [try](https://github.com/timofurrer/try) - A dead simple CLI to try out python packages - it's never been easier. +- CLI Enhancements + - [httpie](https://github.com/httpie/cli) - A command line HTTP client, a user-friendly cURL replacement. + - [iredis](https://github.com/laixintao/iredis) - Redis CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting. + - [litecli](https://github.com/dbcli/litecli) - SQLite CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting. + - [mycli](https://github.com/dbcli/mycli) - MySQL CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting. + - [pgcli](https://github.com/dbcli/pgcli) - PostgreSQL CLI with autocompletion and syntax highlighting. ## Computer Vision -*Libraries for computer vision.* - -* [OpenCV](https://opencv.org/) - Open Source Computer Vision Library. -* [pytesseract](https://github.com/madmaze/pytesseract) - Another wrapper for [Google Tesseract OCR](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr). -* [SimpleCV](http://simplecv.org/) - An open source framework for building computer vision applications. +_Libraries for Computer Vision._ -## Concurrency and Parallelism +- [easyocr](https://github.com/JaidedAI/EasyOCR) - Ready-to-use OCR with 40+ languages supported. +- [kornia](https://github.com/kornia/kornia/) - Open Source Differentiable Computer Vision Library for PyTorch. +- [opencv](https://opencv.org/) - Open Source Computer Vision Library. +- [pytesseract](https://github.com/madmaze/pytesseract) - A wrapper for [Google Tesseract OCR](https://github.com/tesseract-ocr). +- [tesserocr](https://github.com/sirfz/tesserocr) - Another simple, Pillow-friendly, wrapper around the `tesseract-ocr` API for OCR. -*Libraries for concurrent and parallel execution. Also see [awesome-asyncio](https://github.com/timofurrer/awesome-asyncio).* +## Configuration Files -* [concurrent.futures](https://docs.python.org/3/library/concurrent.futures.html) - (Python standard library) A high-level interface for asynchronously executing callables. -* [multiprocessing](https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html) - (Python standard library) Process-based parallelism. -* [eventlet](http://eventlet.net/) - Asynchronous framework with WSGI support. -* [gevent](http://www.gevent.org/) - A coroutine-based Python networking library that uses [greenlet](https://github.com/python-greenlet/greenlet). -* [uvloop](https://github.com/MagicStack/uvloop) - Ultra fast implementation of `asyncio` event loop on top of `libuv`. -* [scoop](https://github.com/soravux/scoop) - Scalable Concurrent Operations in Python. +_Libraries for storing and parsing configuration options._ -## Configuration - -*Libraries for storing and parsing configuration options.* - -* [configobj](https://github.com/DiffSK/configobj) - INI file parser with validation. -* [configparser](https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html) - (Python standard library) INI file parser. -* [profig](https://profig.readthedocs.io/en/default/) - Config from multiple formats with value conversion. -* [python-decouple](https://github.com/henriquebastos/python-decouple) - Strict separation of settings from code. +- [configobj](https://github.com/DiffSK/configobj) - INI file parser with validation. +- [configparser](https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html) - (Python standard library) INI file parser. +- [dynaconf](https://github.com/dynaconf/dynaconf) - Dynaconf is a configuration manager with plugins for Django, Flask and FastAPI. +- [hydra](https://github.com/facebookresearch/hydra) - Hydra is a framework for elegantly configuring complex applications. +- [python-decouple](https://github.com/HBNetwork/python-decouple) - Strict separation of settings from code. ## Cryptography -* [cryptography](https://cryptography.io/en/latest/) - A package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. -* [paramiko](https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko) - The leading native Python SSHv2 protocol library. -* [passlib](https://passlib.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) - Secure password storage/hashing library, very high level. -* [pynacl](https://github.com/pyca/pynacl) - Python binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library. +- [cryptography](https://github.com/pyca/cryptography) - A package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. +- [paramiko](https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko) - The leading native Python SSHv2 protocol library. +- [pynacl](https://github.com/pyca/pynacl) - Python binding to the Networking and Cryptography (NaCl) library. ## Data Analysis -*Libraries for data analyzing.* +_Libraries for data analysis._ -* [Blaze](https://github.com/blaze/blaze) - NumPy and Pandas interface to Big Data. -* [Open Mining](https://github.com/mining/mining) - Business Intelligence (BI) in Pandas interface. -* [Orange](https://orange.biolab.si/) - Data mining, data visualization, analysis and machine learning through visual programming or scripts. -* [Pandas](http://pandas.pydata.org/) - A library providing high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools. -* [Optimus](https://github.com/ironmussa/Optimus) - Agile Data Science Workflows made easy with PySpark. +- [aws-sdk-pandas](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-pandas) - Pandas on AWS. +- [datasette](https://github.com/simonw/datasette) - An open source multi-tool for exploring and publishing data. +- [desbordante](https://github.com/desbordante/desbordante-core/) - An open source data profiler for complex pattern discovery. +- [docling](https://github.com/docling-project/docling) - Library for converting documents into structured data. +- [optimus](https://github.com/hi-primus/optimus) - Agile Data Science Workflows made easy with PySpark. +- [pandas](http://pandas.pydata.org/) - A library providing high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools. +- [pathway](https://github.com/pathwaycom/pathway) - Real-time data processing framework for Python with reactive dataflows. +- [polars](https://github.com/pola-rs/polars) - A fast DataFrame library implemented in Rust with a Python API. ## Data Validation -*Libraries for validating data. Used for forms in many cases.* +_Libraries for validating data. Used for forms in many cases._ -* [Cerberus](https://github.com/pyeve/cerberus) - A lightweight and extensible data validation library. -* [colander](https://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/colander/en/latest/) - Validating and deserializing data obtained via XML, JSON, an HTML form post. -* [jsonschema](https://github.com/Julian/jsonschema) - An implementation of [JSON Schema](http://json-schema.org/) for Python. -* [schema](https://github.com/keleshev/schema) - A library for validating Python data structures. -* [Schematics](https://github.com/schematics/schematics) - Data Structure Validation. -* [valideer](https://github.com/podio/valideer) - Lightweight extensible data validation and adaptation library. -* [voluptuous](https://github.com/alecthomas/voluptuous) - A Python data validation library. +- [cerberus](https://github.com/pyeve/cerberus) - A lightweight and extensible data validation library. +- [colander](https://github.com/Pylons/colander) - Validating and deserializing data obtained via XML, JSON, an HTML form post. +- [jsonschema](https://github.com/python-jsonschema/jsonschema) - An implementation of [JSON Schema](http://json-schema.org/) for Python. +- [pydantic](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic) - Data validation using Python type hints. +- [schema](https://github.com/keleshev/schema) - A library for validating Python data structures. +- [schematics](https://github.com/schematics/schematics) - Data Structure Validation. +- [voluptuous](https://github.com/alecthomas/voluptuous) - A Python data validation library. ## Data Visualization -*Libraries for visualizing data. Also see [awesome-javascript](https://github.com/sorrycc/awesome-javascript#data-visualization).* - -* [Altair](https://github.com/altair-viz/altair) - Declarative statistical visualization library for Python. -* [Bokeh](https://github.com/bokeh/bokeh) - Interactive Web Plotting for Python. -* [bqplot](https://github.com/bloomberg/bqplot) - Interactive Plotting Library for the Jupyter Notebook -* [Dash](https://plot.ly/products/dash/) - Built on top of Flask, React and Plotly aimed at analytical web applications. - * [awesome-dash](https://github.com/Acrotrend/awesome-dash) -* [plotnine](https://github.com/has2k1/plotnine) - A grammar of graphics for Python based on ggplot2. -* [Matplotlib](http://matplotlib.org/) - A Python 2D plotting library. -* [Pygal](http://www.pygal.org/en/latest/) - A Python SVG Charts Creator. -* [PyGraphviz](https://pypi.org/project/pygraphviz/) - Python interface to [Graphviz](http://www.graphviz.org/). -* [PyQtGraph](http://www.pyqtgraph.org/) - Interactive and realtime 2D/3D/Image plotting and science/engineering widgets. -* [Seaborn](https://github.com/mwaskom/seaborn) - Statistical data visualization using Matplotlib. -* [VisPy](https://github.com/vispy/vispy) - High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL. +_Libraries for visualizing data. Also see [awesome-javascript](https://github.com/sorrycc/awesome-javascript#data-visualization)._ + +- [altair](https://github.com/altair-viz/altair) - Declarative statistical visualization library for Python. +- [bokeh](https://github.com/bokeh/bokeh) - Interactive Web Plotting for Python. +- [bqplot](https://github.com/bloomberg/bqplot) - Interactive Plotting Library for the Jupyter Notebook. +- [cartopy](https://github.com/SciTools/cartopy) - A cartographic python library with matplotlib support. +- [diagrams](https://github.com/mingrammer/diagrams) - Diagram as Code. +- [matplotlib](https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib) - A Python 2D plotting library. +- [plotnine](https://github.com/has2k1/plotnine) - A grammar of graphics for Python based on ggplot2. +- [pygal](https://github.com/Kozea/pygal) - A Python SVG Charts Creator. +- [pygraphviz](https://github.com/pygraphviz/pygraphviz/) - Python interface to [Graphviz](http://www.graphviz.org/). +- [pyqtgraph](https://github.com/pyqtgraph/pyqtgraph) - Interactive and realtime 2D/3D/Image plotting and science/engineering widgets. +- [seaborn](https://github.com/mwaskom/seaborn) - Statistical data visualization using Matplotlib. +- [UltraPlot](https://github.com/ultraplot/UltraPlot) - Matplotlib wrapper for publication-ready scientific figures with minimal code. Includes advanced subplot management, panel layouts, and batteries-included geoscience plotting. +- [vispy](https://github.com/vispy/vispy) - High-performance scientific visualization based on OpenGL. ## Database -*Databases implemented in Python.* +_Databases implemented in Python._ -* [pickleDB](https://github.com/patx/pickledb) - A simple and lightweight key-value store for Python. -* [tinydb](https://github.com/msiemens/tinydb) - A tiny, document-oriented database. -* [ZODB](https://github.com/zopefoundation/ZODB) - A native object database for Python. A key-value and object graph database. +- [DuckDB](https://duckdb.org/) - An in-process SQL OLAP database management system; optimized for analytics and fast queries, similar to SQLite but for analytical workloads. +- [pickleDB](https://github.com/patx/pickledb) - A simple and lightweight key-value store for Python. +- [tinydb](https://github.com/msiemens/tinydb) - A tiny, document-oriented database. +- [zodb](https://github.com/zopefoundation/ZODB) - A native object database for Python. A key-value and object graph database. ## Database Drivers -*Libraries for connecting and operating databases.* - -* MySQL - [awesome-mysql](http://shlomi-noach.github.io/awesome-mysql/) - * [mysqlclient](https://github.com/PyMySQL/mysqlclient-python) - MySQL connector with Python 3 support ([mysql-python](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/) fork). - * [PyMySQL](https://github.com/PyMySQL/PyMySQL) - A pure Python MySQL driver compatible to mysql-python. -* PostgreSQL - [awesome-postgres](https://github.com/dhamaniasad/awesome-postgres) - * [psycopg2](http://initd.org/psycopg/) - The most popular PostgreSQL adapter for Python. - * [queries](https://github.com/gmr/queries) - A wrapper of the psycopg2 library for interacting with PostgreSQL. -* Other Relational Databases - * [pymssql](http://www.pymssql.org/en/latest/) - A simple database interface to Microsoft SQL Server. -* NoSQL Databases - * [cassandra-driver](https://github.com/datastax/python-driver) - The Python Driver for Apache Cassandra. - * [happybase](https://github.com/wbolster/happybase) - A developer-friendly library for Apache HBase. - * [kafka-python](https://github.com/dpkp/kafka-python) - The Python client for Apache Kafka. - * [py2neo](https://py2neo.org/) - Python wrapper client for Neo4j's restful interface. - * [pymongo](https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver) - The official Python client for MongoDB. - * [redis-py](https://github.com/andymccurdy/redis-py) - The Python client for Redis. -* Asynchronous Clients - * [motor](https://github.com/mongodb/motor) - The async Python driver for MongoDB. - * [Telephus](https://github.com/driftx/Telephus) - Twisted based client for Cassandra. - * [txpostgres](https://github.com/wulczer/txpostgres) - Twisted based asynchronous driver for PostgreSQL. - * [txRedis](https://github.com/deldotdr/txRedis) - Twisted based client for Redis. +_Libraries for connecting and operating databases._ + +- MySQL - [awesome-mysql](http://shlomi-noach.github.io/awesome-mysql/) + - [mysqlclient](https://github.com/PyMySQL/mysqlclient) - MySQL connector with Python 3 support ([mysql-python](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mysql-python/) fork). + - [pymysql](https://github.com/PyMySQL/PyMySQL) - A pure Python MySQL driver compatible to mysql-python. +- PostgreSQL - [awesome-postgres](https://github.com/dhamaniasad/awesome-postgres) + - [psycopg](https://github.com/psycopg/psycopg) - The most popular PostgreSQL adapter for Python. +- SQlite - [awesome-sqlite](https://github.com/planetopendata/awesome-sqlite) + - [sqlite-utils](https://github.com/simonw/sqlite-utils) - Python CLI utility and library for manipulating SQLite databases. + - [sqlite3](https://docs.python.org/3/library/sqlite3.html) - (Python standard library) SQlite interface compliant with DB-API 2.0. +- Other Relational Databases + - [clickhouse-driver](https://github.com/mymarilyn/clickhouse-driver) - Python driver with native interface for ClickHouse. + - [pymssql](https://github.com/pymssql/pymssql) - A simple database interface to Microsoft SQL Server. +- NoSQL Databases + - [cassandra-driver](https://github.com/datastax/python-driver) - The Python Driver for Apache Cassandra. + - [Django MongoDB Backend](https://github.com/mongodb/django-mongodb-backend) - Official MongoDB database backend for Django. + - [kafka-python](https://github.com/dpkp/kafka-python) - The Python client for Apache Kafka. + - [pymongo](https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver) - The official Python client for MongoDB. + - [redis-py](https://github.com/redis/redis-py) - The Python client for Redis. + - [Beanie](https://github.com/BeanieODM/beanie) - An asynchronous Python object-document mapper (ODM) for MongoDB. ## Date and Time -*Libraries for working with dates and times.* +_Libraries for working with dates and times._ -* [Chronyk](https://github.com/KoffeinFlummi/Chronyk) - A Python 3 library for parsing human-written times and dates. -* [dateutil](https://github.com/dateutil/dateutil) - Extensions to the standard Python [datetime](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html) module. -* [delorean](https://github.com/myusuf3/delorean/) - A library for clearing up the inconvenient truths that arise dealing with datetimes. -* [moment](https://github.com/zachwill/moment) - A Python library for dealing with dates/times. Inspired by [Moment.js](http://momentjs.com/). -* [Pendulum](https://github.com/sdispater/pendulum) - Python datetimes made easy. -* [PyTime](https://github.com/shinux/PyTime) - A easy-use Python module which aims to operate date/time/datetime by string. -* [pytz](https://launchpad.net/pytz) - World timezone definitions, modern and historical. Brings the [tz database](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz_database) into Python. -* [when.py](https://github.com/dirn/When.py) - Providing user-friendly functions to help perform common date and time actions. -* [maya](https://github.com/kennethreitz/maya) - Datetimes for Humans. +- [arrow](https://github.com/arrow-py/arrow) - A Python library that offers a sensible and human-friendly approach to creating, manipulating, formatting and converting dates, times and timestamps. +- [dateutil](https://github.com/dateutil/dateutil) - Extensions to the standard Python [datetime](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html) module. +- [pendulum](https://github.com/sdispater/pendulum) - Python datetimes made easy. +- [pytz](https://pypi.org/project/pytz/) - World timezone definitions, modern and historical. Brings the [tz database](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz_database) into Python. ## Debugging Tools -*Libraries for debugging code.* - -* pdb-like Debugger - * [ipdb](https://github.com/gotcha/ipdb) - IPython-enabled [pdb](https://docs.python.org/3/library/pdb.html). - * [pdb++](https://github.com/antocuni/pdb) - Another drop-in replacement for pdb. - * [pudb](https://github.com/inducer/pudb) - A full-screen, console-based Python debugger. - * [wdb](https://github.com/Kozea/wdb) - An improbable web debugger through WebSockets. -* Tracing - * [lptrace](https://github.com/khamidou/lptrace) - [strace](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/strace.1.html) for Python programs. - * [manhole](https://github.com/ionelmc/python-manhole) - Debugging UNIX socket connections and present the stacktraces for all threads and an interactive prompt. - * [pyringe](https://github.com/google/pyringe) - Debugger capable of attaching to and injecting code into Python processes. - * [python-hunter](https://github.com/ionelmc/python-hunter) - A flexible code tracing toolkit. -* Profiler - * [line_profiler](https://github.com/rkern/line_profiler) - Line-by-line profiling. - * [memory_profiler](https://github.com/fabianp/memory_profiler) - Monitor Memory usage of Python code. - * [profiling](https://github.com/what-studio/profiling) - An interactive Python profiler. - * [py-spy](https://github.com/benfred/py-spy) - A sampling profiler for Python programs. Written in Rust. - * [pyflame](https://github.com/uber/pyflame) - A ptracing profiler For Python. - * [vprof](https://github.com/nvdv/vprof) - Visual Python profiler. -* Others - * [icecream](https://github.com/gruns/icecream) - Inspect variables, expressions, and program execution with a single, simple function call. - * [django-debug-toolbar](https://github.com/jazzband/django-debug-toolbar) - Display various debug information for Django. - * [django-devserver](https://github.com/dcramer/django-devserver) - A drop-in replacement for Django's runserver. - * [flask-debugtoolbar](https://github.com/mgood/flask-debugtoolbar) - A port of the django-debug-toolbar to flask. - * [pyelftools](https://github.com/eliben/pyelftools) - Parsing and analyzing ELF files and DWARF debugging information. +_Libraries for debugging code._ + +- pdb-like Debugger + - [ipdb](https://github.com/gotcha/ipdb) - IPython-enabled [pdb](https://docs.python.org/3/library/pdb.html). + - [pudb](https://github.com/inducer/pudb) - A full-screen, console-based Python debugger. +- Tracing + - [manhole](https://github.com/ionelmc/python-manhole) - Debugging UNIX socket connections and present the stacktraces for all threads and an interactive prompt. + - [python-hunter](https://github.com/ionelmc/python-hunter) - A flexible code tracing toolkit. +- Profiler + - [py-spy](https://github.com/benfred/py-spy) - A sampling profiler for Python programs. Written in Rust. + - [vprof](https://github.com/nvdv/vprof) - Visual Python profiler. +- Others + - [django-debug-toolbar](https://github.com/jazzband/django-debug-toolbar) - Display various debug information for Django. + - [flask-debugtoolbar](https://github.com/pallets-eco/flask-debugtoolbar) - A port of the django-debug-toolbar to flask. + - [icecream](https://github.com/gruns/icecream) - Inspect variables, expressions, and program execution with a single, simple function call. + - [memory-graph](https://github.com/bterwijn/memory_graph) - Visualize Python data at runtime to debug references, mutability, and aliasing. + - [pyelftools](https://github.com/eliben/pyelftools) - Parsing and analyzing ELF files and DWARF debugging information. ## Deep Learning -*Frameworks for Neural Networks and Deep Learning. Also see [awesome-deep-learning](https://github.com/ChristosChristofidis/awesome-deep-learning).* +_Frameworks for Neural Networks and Deep Learning. Also see [awesome-deep-learning](https://github.com/ChristosChristofidis/awesome-deep-learning)._ -* [caffe](https://github.com/BVLC/caffe) - A fast open framework for deep learning.. -* [keras](https://github.com/keras-team/keras) - A high-level neural networks library and capable of running on top of either TensorFlow or Theano. -* [mxnet](https://github.com/dmlc/mxnet) - A deep learning framework designed for both efficiency and flexibility. -* [pytorch](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch) - Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration. -* [SerpentAI](https://github.com/SerpentAI/SerpentAI) - Game agent framework. Use any video game as a deep learning sandbox. -* [tensorflow](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow) - The most popular Deep Learning framework created by Google. -* [Theano](https://github.com/Theano/Theano) - A library for fast numerical computation. +- [jax](https://github.com/google/jax) - a library for high-performance numerical computing with automatic differentiation and JIT compilation. +- [keras](https://github.com/keras-team/keras) - A high-level neural networks library and capable of running on top of either TensorFlow or Theano. +- [pytorch-lightning](https://github.com/Lightning-AI/pytorch-lightning) - Deep learning framework to train, deploy, and ship AI products Lightning fast. +- [pytorch](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch) - Tensors and Dynamic neural networks in Python with strong GPU acceleration. +- [stable-baselines3](https://github.com/DLR-RM/stable-baselines3) - PyTorch implementations of Stable Baselines (deep) reinforcement learning algorithms. +- [tensorflow](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow) - The most popular Deep Learning framework created by Google. ## DevOps Tools -*Software and libraries for DevOps.* - -* [ansible](https://github.com/ansible/ansible) - A radically simple IT automation platform. -* [cloudinit](https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A multi-distribution package that handles early initialization of a cloud instance. -* [cuisine](https://github.com/sebastien/cuisine) - Chef-like functionality for Fabric. -* [docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/) - Fast, isolated development environments using [Docker](https://www.docker.com/). -* [fabric](https://github.com/fabric/fabric) - A simple, Pythonic tool for remote execution and deployment. -* [fabtools](https://github.com/fabtools/fabtools) - Tools for writing awesome Fabric files. -* [honcho](https://github.com/nickstenning/honcho) - A Python clone of [Foreman](https://github.com/ddollar/foreman), for managing Procfile-based applications. -* [OpenStack](https://www.openstack.org/) - Open source software for building private and public clouds. -* [pexpect](https://github.com/pexpect/pexpect) - Controlling interactive programs in a pseudo-terminal like GNU expect. -* [psutil](https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil) - A cross-platform process and system utilities module. -* [saltstack](https://github.com/saltstack/salt) - Infrastructure automation and management system. -* [supervisor](https://github.com/Supervisor/supervisor) - Supervisor process control system for UNIX. +_Software and libraries for DevOps._ + +- Cloud Providers + - [boto3](https://github.com/boto/boto3) - Python interface to Amazon Web Services. +- Configuration Management + - [ansible](https://github.com/ansible/ansible) - A radically simple IT automation platform. + - [cloudinit](https://github.com/canonical/cloud-init) - A multi-distribution package that handles early initialization of a cloud instance. + - [openstack](https://www.openstack.org/) - Open source software for building private and public clouds. + - [pyinfra](https://github.com/pyinfra-dev/pyinfra) - A versatile CLI tools and python libraries to automate infrastructure. + - [saltstack](https://github.com/saltstack/salt) - Infrastructure automation and management system. +- SSH-style Deployment + - [cuisine](https://github.com/sebastien/cuisine) - Chef-like functionality for Fabric. + - [fabric](https://github.com/fabric/fabric) - A simple, Pythonic tool for remote execution and deployment. +- Process Management + - [supervisor](https://github.com/Supervisor/supervisor) - Supervisor process control system for UNIX. +- Monitoring + - [psutil](https://github.com/giampaolo/psutil) - A cross-platform process and system utilities module. +- Backup + - [borg](https://github.com/borgbackup/borg) - A deduplicating archiver with compression and encryption. +- Chaos Engineering + - [chaostoolkit](https://github.com/chaostoolkit/chaostoolkit) - A Chaos Engineering toolkit & Orchestration for Developers. ## Distributed Computing -*Frameworks and libraries for Distributed Computing.* +_Frameworks and libraries for Distributed Computing._ -* Batch Processing - * [PySpark](https://pypi.org/project/pyspark/) - [Apache Spark](https://spark.apache.org/) Python API. - * [dask](https://github.com/dask/dask) - A flexible parallel computing library for analytic computing. - * [luigi](https://github.com/spotify/luigi) - A module that helps you build complex pipelines of batch jobs. - * [mrjob](https://github.com/Yelp/mrjob) - Run MapReduce jobs on Hadoop or Amazon Web Services. - * [Ray](https://github.com/ray-project/ray/) - A system for parallel and distributed Python that unifies the machine learning ecosystem. -* Stream Processing - * [faust](https://github.com/robinhood/faust) - A stream processing library, porting the ideas from [Kafka Streams](https://kafka.apache.org/documentation/streams/) to Python. - * [streamparse](https://github.com/Parsely/streamparse) - Run Python code against real-time streams of data via [Apache Storm](http://storm.apache.org/). +- Batch Processing + - [dask](https://github.com/dask/dask) - A flexible parallel computing library for analytic computing. + - [luigi](https://github.com/spotify/luigi) - A module that helps you build complex pipelines of batch jobs. + - [mpi4py](https://github.com/mpi4py/mpi4py) - Python bindings for MPI. + - [PySpark](https://github.com/apache/spark) - [Apache Spark](https://spark.apache.org/) Python API. + - [Ray](https://github.com/ray-project/ray/) - A system for parallel and distributed Python that unifies the machine learning ecosystem. +- Stream Processing + - [streamparse](https://github.com/Parsely/streamparse) - Run Python code against real-time streams of data via [Apache Storm](http://storm.apache.org/). ## Distribution -*Libraries to create packaged executables for release distribution.* +_Libraries to create packaged executables for release distribution._ -* [dh-virtualenv](https://github.com/spotify/dh-virtualenv) - Build and distribute a virtualenv as a Debian package. -* [Nuitka](http://nuitka.net/) - Compile scripts, modules, packages to an executable or extension module. -* [py2app](http://pythonhosted.org/py2app/) - Freezes Python scripts (Mac OS X). -* [py2exe](http://www.py2exe.org/) - Freezes Python scripts (Windows). -* [PyInstaller](https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller) - Converts Python programs into stand-alone executables (cross-platform). -* [pynsist](http://pynsist.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A tool to build Windows installers, installers bundle Python itself. +- [cx_freeze](https://github.com/marcelotduarte/cx_Freeze) - It is a Python tool that converts Python scripts into standalone executables and installers for Windows, macOS, and Linux. +- [Nuitka](https://github.com/Nuitka/Nuitka) - Compiles Python programs into high-performance standalone executables (cross-platform, supports all Python versions). +- [py2app](https://github.com/ronaldoussoren/py2app) - Freezes Python scripts (Mac OS X). +- [py2exe](https://github.com/py2exe/py2exe) - Freezes Python scripts (Windows). +- [pyarmor](https://github.com/dashingsoft/pyarmor) - A tool used to obfuscate python scripts, bind obfuscated scripts to fixed machine or expire obfuscated scripts. +- [pyinstaller](https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller) - Converts Python programs into stand-alone executables (cross-platform). +- [shiv](https://github.com/linkedin/shiv) - A command line utility for building fully self-contained zipapps (PEP 441), but with all their dependencies included. ## Documentation -*Libraries for generating project documentation.* +_Libraries for generating project documentation._ -* [sphinx](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/) - Python Documentation generator. - * [awesome-sphinxdoc](https://github.com/yoloseem/awesome-sphinxdoc) -* [pdoc](https://github.com/mitmproxy/pdoc) - Epydoc replacement to auto generate API documentation for Python libraries. -* [pycco](https://github.com/pycco-docs/pycco) - The literate-programming-style documentation generator. +- [sphinx](https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/) - Python Documentation generator. + - [awesome-sphinxdoc](https://github.com/yoloseem/awesome-sphinxdoc) +- [pdoc](https://github.com/mitmproxy/pdoc) - Epydoc replacement to auto generate API documentation for Python libraries. ## Downloader -*Libraries for downloading.* - -* [s3cmd](https://github.com/s3tools/s3cmd) - A command line tool for managing Amazon S3 and CloudFront. -* [s4cmd](https://github.com/bloomreach/s4cmd) - Super S3 command line tool, good for higher performance. -* [you-get](https://you-get.org/) - A YouTube/Youku/Niconico video downloader written in Python 3. -* [youtube-dl](https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/) - A small command-line program to download videos from YouTube. - -## E-commerce +_Libraries for downloading._ -*Frameworks and libraries for e-commerce and payments.* - -* [alipay](https://github.com/lxneng/alipay) - Unofficial Alipay API for Python. -* [Cartridge](https://github.com/stephenmcd/cartridge) - A shopping cart app built using the Mezzanine. -* [django-oscar](http://oscarcommerce.com/) - An open-source e-commerce framework for Django. -* [django-shop](https://github.com/awesto/django-shop) - A Django based shop system. -* [merchant](https://github.com/agiliq/merchant) - A Django app to accept payments from various payment processors. -* [money](https://github.com/carlospalol/money) - `Money` class with optional CLDR-backed locale-aware formatting and an extensible currency exchange. -* [python-currencies](https://github.com/Alir3z4/python-currencies) - Display money format and its filthy currencies. -* [forex-python](https://github.com/MicroPyramid/forex-python) - Foreign exchange rates, Bitcoin price index and currency conversion. -* [saleor](http://getsaleor.com/) - An e-commerce storefront for Django. -* [shoop](https://www.shuup.com/en/) - An open source E-Commerce platform based on Django. +- [akshare](https://github.com/jindaxiang/akshare) - A financial data interface library, built for human beings! +- [OpenBB](https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBB) - A financial data platform for analysts, quants and AI agents. +- [s3cmd](https://github.com/s3tools/s3cmd) - A command line tool for managing Amazon S3 and CloudFront. +- [yfinance](https://github.com/ranaroussi/yfinance) - Easy Pythonic way to download market and financial data from Yahoo Finance. +- [youtube-dl](https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/) - A command-line program to download videos from YouTube and other video sites. ## Editor Plugins and IDEs -* Emacs - * [elpy](https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/elpy) - Emacs Python Development Environment. -* Sublime Text - * [anaconda](https://github.com/DamnWidget/anaconda) - Anaconda turns your Sublime Text 3 in a full featured Python development IDE. - * [SublimeJEDI](https://github.com/srusskih/SublimeJEDI) - A Sublime Text plugin to the awesome auto-complete library Jedi. -* Vim - * [jedi-vim](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi-vim) - Vim bindings for the Jedi auto-completion library for Python. - * [python-mode](https://github.com/python-mode/python-mode) - An all in one plugin for turning Vim into a Python IDE. - * [YouCompleteMe](https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe) - Includes [Jedi](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi)-based completion engine for Python. -* Visual Studio - * [PTVS](https://github.com/Microsoft/PTVS) - Python Tools for Visual Studio. -* Visual Studio Code - * [Python](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-python.python) - The official VSCode extension with rich support for Python. -* IDE - * [PyCharm](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/) - Commercial Python IDE by JetBrains. Has free community edition available. - * [spyder](https://github.com/spyder-ide/spyder) - Open Source Python IDE. +- Emacs + - [elpy](https://github.com/jorgenschaefer/elpy) - Emacs Python Development Environment. +- Vim + - [jedi-vim](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi-vim) - Vim bindings for the Jedi auto-completion library for Python. + - [python-mode](https://github.com/python-mode/python-mode) - An all in one plugin for turning Vim into a Python IDE. + - [YouCompleteMe](https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe) - Includes [Jedi](https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi)-based completion engine for Python. +- Visual Studio + - [PTVS](https://github.com/Microsoft/PTVS) - Python Tools for Visual Studio. +- Visual Studio Code + - [Python](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-python.python) - The official VSCode extension with rich support for Python. +- IDE + - [PyCharm](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/) - Commercial Python IDE by JetBrains. Has free community edition available. + - [spyder](https://github.com/spyder-ide/spyder) - Open Source Python IDE. ## Email -*Libraries for sending and parsing email.* +_Libraries for sending and parsing email._ -* [envelopes](http://tomekwojcik.github.io/envelopes/) - Mailing for human beings. -* [flanker](https://github.com/mailgun/flanker) - A email address and Mime parsing library. -* [imbox](https://github.com/martinrusev/imbox) - Python IMAP for Humans. -* [inbox.py](https://github.com/kennethreitz/inbox.py) - Python SMTP Server for Humans. -* [lamson](https://github.com/zedshaw/lamson) - Pythonic SMTP Application Server. -* [Marrow Mailer](https://github.com/marrow/mailer) - High-performance extensible mail delivery framework. -* [modoboa](https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa) - A mail hosting and management platform including a modern and simplified Web UI. -* [Nylas Sync Engine](https://github.com/nylas/sync-engine) - Providing a RESTful API on top of a powerful email sync platform. -* [yagmail](https://github.com/kootenpv/yagmail) - Yet another Gmail/SMTP client. +- Mail Servers + - [modoboa](https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa) - A mail hosting and management platform including a modern Web UI. +- Clients + - [imbox](https://github.com/martinrusev/imbox) - Python IMAP for Humans. + - [yagmail](https://github.com/kootenpv/yagmail) - Yet another Gmail/SMTP client. +- Others + - [flanker](https://github.com/mailgun/flanker) - An email address and Mime parsing library. + - [mailer](https://github.com/marrow/mailer) - High-performance extensible mail delivery framework. ## Environment Management -*Libraries for Python version and virtual environment management.* - -* [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv) - Simple Python version management. -* [pipenv](https://github.com/pypa/pipenv) - Python Development Workflow for Humans. -* [poetry](https://github.com/sdispater/poetry) - Python dependency management and packaging made easy. -* [virtualenv](https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv) - A tool to create isolated Python environments. - -## Files - -*Libraries for file manipulation and MIME type detection.* +_Libraries for Python version and virtual environment management._ -* [mimetypes](https://docs.python.org/3/library/mimetypes.html) - (Python standard library) Map filenames to MIME types. -* [path.py](https://github.com/jaraco/path.py) - A module wrapper for [os.path](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.path.html). -* [pathlib](https://docs.python.org/3/library/pathlib.html) - (Python standard library) An cross-platform, object-oriented path library. -* [PyFilesystem2](https://github.com/pyfilesystem/pyfilesystem2) - Python's filesystem abstraction layer. -* [python-magic](https://github.com/ahupp/python-magic) - A Python interface to the libmagic file type identification library. -* [Unipath](https://github.com/mikeorr/Unipath) - An object-oriented approach to file/directory operations. -* [watchdog](https://github.com/gorakhargosh/watchdog) - API and shell utilities to monitor file system events. +- [pyenv](https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv) - Simple Python version management. +- [pyenv-win](https://github.com/pyenv-win/pyenv-win) - Pyenv for Windows, Simple Python version management. +- [uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) - An extremely fast Python package and project manager, written in Rust. +- [virtualenv](https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv) - A tool to create isolated Python environments. -## Foreign Function Interface +## File Manipulation -*Libraries for providing foreign function interface.* +_Libraries for file manipulation._ -* [cffi](https://pypi.org/project/cffi/) - Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code. -* [ctypes](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ctypes.html) - (Python standard library) Foreign Function Interface for Python calling C code. -* [PyCUDA](https://mathema.tician.de/software/pycuda/) - A Python wrapper for Nvidia's CUDA API. -* [SWIG](http://www.swig.org/Doc1.3/Python.html) - Simplified Wrapper and Interface Generator. - -## Forms - -*Libraries for working with forms.* - -* [Deform](https://github.com/Pylons/deform) - Python HTML form generation library influenced by the formish form generation library. -* [django-bootstrap3](https://github.com/dyve/django-bootstrap3) - Bootstrap 3 integration with Django. -* [django-bootstrap4](https://github.com/zostera/django-bootstrap4) - Bootstrap 4 integration with Django. -* [django-crispy-forms](https://github.com/django-crispy-forms/django-crispy-forms) - A Django app which lets you create beautiful forms in a very elegant and DRY way. -* [django-remote-forms](https://github.com/WiserTogether/django-remote-forms) - A platform independent Django form serializer. -* [WTForms](https://github.com/wtforms/wtforms) - A flexible forms validation and rendering library. +- [mimetypes](https://docs.python.org/3/library/mimetypes.html) - (Python standard library) Map filenames to MIME types. +- [path.py](https://github.com/jaraco/path.py) - A module wrapper for [os.path](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.path.html). +- [pathlib](https://docs.python.org/3/library/pathlib.html) - (Python standard library) An cross-platform, object-oriented path library. +- [python-magic](https://github.com/ahupp/python-magic) - A Python interface to the libmagic file type identification library. +- [watchdog](https://github.com/gorakhargosh/watchdog) - API and shell utilities to monitor file system events. +- [watchfiles](https://github.com/samuelcolvin/watchfiles) - Simple, modern and fast file watching and code reload in python. ## Functional Programming -*Functional Programming with Python.* +_Functional Programming with Python._ -* [Coconut](http://coconut-lang.org/) - Coconut is a variant of Python built for simple, elegant, Pythonic functional programming. -* [CyToolz](https://github.com/pytoolz/cytoolz/) - Cython implementation of Toolz: High performance functional utilities. -* [fn.py](https://github.com/kachayev/fn.py) - Functional programming in Python: implementation of missing features to enjoy FP. -* [funcy](https://github.com/Suor/funcy) - A fancy and practical functional tools. -* [Toolz](https://github.com/pytoolz/toolz) - A collection of functional utilities for iterators, functions, and dictionaries. +- [coconut](https://github.com/evhub/coconut) - A variant of Python built for simple, elegant, Pythonic functional programming. +- [cytoolz](https://github.com/pytoolz/cytoolz/) - Cython implementation of `Toolz`: High performance functional utilities. +- [funcy](https://github.com/Suor/funcy) - A fancy and practical functional tools. +- [more-itertools](https://github.com/erikrose/more-itertools) - More routines for operating on iterables, beyond `itertools`. +- [returns](https://github.com/dry-python/returns) - A set of type-safe monads, transformers, and composition utilities. +- [toolz](https://github.com/pytoolz/toolz) - A collection of functional utilities for iterators, functions, and dictionaries. ## GUI Development -*Libraries for working with graphical user interface applications.* - -* [curses](https://docs.python.org/3/library/curses.html) - Built-in wrapper for [ncurses](http://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/) used to create terminal GUI applications. -* [Eel](https://github.com/ChrisKnott/Eel) - A library for making simple Electron-like offline HTML/JS GUI apps. -* [enaml](https://github.com/nucleic/enaml) - Creating beautiful user-interfaces with Declaratic Syntax like QML. -* [Flexx](https://github.com/zoofIO/flexx) - Flexx is a pure Python toolkit for creating GUI's, that uses web technology for its rendering. -* [Gooey](https://github.com/chriskiehl/Gooey) - Turn command line programs into a full GUI application with one line. -* [kivy](https://kivy.org/) - A library for creating NUI applications, running on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android and iOS. -* [pyglet](https://bitbucket.org/pyglet/pyglet/wiki/Home) - A cross-platform windowing and multimedia library for Python. -* [PyGObject](https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/PyGObject) - Python Bindings for GLib/GObject/GIO/GTK+ (GTK+3). -* [PyQt](https://riverbankcomputing.com/software/pyqt/intro) - Python bindings for the [Qt](https://www.qt.io/) cross-platform application and UI framework. -* [PySimpleGUI](https://github.com/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI) - Wrapper for tkinter, Qt, WxPython and Remi. -* [pywebview](https://github.com/r0x0r/pywebview/) - A lightweight cross-platform native wrapper around a webview component. -* [Tkinter](https://wiki.python.org/moin/TkInter) - Tkinter is Python's de-facto standard GUI package. -* [Toga](https://github.com/pybee/toga) - A Python native, OS native GUI toolkit. -* [urwid](http://urwid.org/) - A library for creating terminal GUI applications with strong support for widgets, events, rich colors, etc. -* [wxPython](https://wxpython.org/) - A blending of the wxWidgets C++ class library with the Python. +_Libraries for working with graphical user interface applications._ + +- [curses](https://docs.python.org/3/library/curses.html) - Built-in wrapper for [ncurses](http://www.gnu.org/software/ncurses/) used to create terminal GUI applications. +- [CustomTkinter](https://github.com/tomschimansky/customtkinter) - A modern and customizable python UI-library based on Tkinter. +- [DearPyGui](https://github.com/RaylockLLC/DearPyGui/) - A Simple GPU accelerated Python GUI framework +- [enaml](https://github.com/nucleic/enaml) - Creating beautiful user-interfaces with Declarative Syntax like QML. +- [Flet](https://flet.dev) - Cross-platform GUI framework for building modern apps in pure Python. +- [Flexx](https://github.com/zoofIO/flexx) - Flexx is a pure Python toolkit for creating GUI's, that uses web technology for its rendering. +- [Gooey](https://github.com/chriskiehl/Gooey) - Turn command line programs into a full GUI application with one line. +- [kivy](https://kivy.org/) - A library for creating NUI applications, running on Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android and iOS. +- [NiceGUI](https://github.com/zauberzeug/nicegui) - An easy-to-use, Python-based UI framework, which shows up in your web browser. +- [pyglet](https://github.com/pyglet/pyglet) - A cross-platform windowing and multimedia library for Python. +- [PyGObject](https://pygobject.readthedocs.io/) - Python Bindings for GLib/GObject/GIO/GTK+ (GTK+3). +- [PySide](https://doc.qt.io/qtforpython/) - Qt for Python offers the official Python bindings for [Qt](https://www.qt.io/), this is same as PyQt but it's the official binding with different licensing. +- [PyQt](https://www.riverbankcomputing.com/static/Docs/PyQt6/) - Python bindings for the [Qt](https://www.qt.io/) cross-platform application and UI framework. +- [pywebview](https://github.com/r0x0r/pywebview/) - A lightweight cross-platform native wrapper around a webview component. +- [Tkinter](https://wiki.python.org/moin/TkInter) - Tkinter is Python's de-facto standard GUI package. +- [Toga](https://github.com/pybee/toga) - A Python native, OS native GUI toolkit. +- [urwid](http://urwid.org/) - A library for creating terminal GUI applications with strong support for widgets, events, rich colors, etc. +- [wxPython](https://wxpython.org/) - A blending of the wxWidgets C++ class library with the Python. + +## GraphQL + +_Libraries for working with GraphQL._ + +- [graphene](https://github.com/graphql-python/graphene/) - GraphQL framework for Python. +- [strawberry-django](https://github.com/strawberry-graphql/strawberry-django) - Strawberry GraphQL integration with Django. ## Game Development -*Awesome game development libraries.* +_Awesome game development libraries._ -* [Cocos2d](http://cocos2d.org/) - cocos2d is a framework for building 2D games, demos, and other graphical/interactive applications. -* [Harfang3D](http://www.harfang3d.com) - Python framework for 3D, VR and game development. -* [Panda3D](https://www.panda3d.org/) - 3D game engine developed by Disney. -* [Pygame](http://www.pygame.org/news.html) - Pygame is a set of Python modules designed for writing games. -* [PyOgre](http://www.ogre3d.org/tikiwiki/PyOgre) - Python bindings for the Ogre 3D render engine, can be used for games, simulations, anything 3D. -* [PyOpenGL](http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net/) - Python ctypes bindings for OpenGL and it's related APIs. -* [PySDL2](https://pysdl2.readthedocs.io) - A ctypes based wrapper for the SDL2 library. -* [RenPy](https://www.renpy.org/) - A Visual Novel engine. +- [Arcade](https://api.arcade.academy/en/latest/) - Arcade is a modern Python framework for crafting games with compelling graphics and sound. +- [Cocos2d](https://www.cocos.com/en/cocos2d-x) - A framework for building 2D games, demos, and other graphical/interactive applications. +- [Harfang3D](http://www.harfang3d.com) - Python framework for 3D, VR and game development. +- [Panda3D](https://www.panda3d.org/) - 3D game engine developed by Disney. +- [Pygame](http://www.pygame.org/news.html) - Pygame is a set of Python modules designed for writing games. +- [PyOgre](http://www.ogre3d.org/tikiwiki/PyOgre) - Python bindings for the Ogre 3D render engine, can be used for games, simulations, anything 3D. +- [PyOpenGL](http://pyopengl.sourceforge.net/) - Python ctypes bindings for OpenGL and it's related APIs. +- [PySDL2](https://pysdl2.readthedocs.io) - A ctypes based wrapper for the SDL2 library. +- [RenPy](https://www.renpy.org/) - A Visual Novel engine. ## Geolocation -*Libraries for geocoding addresses and working with latitudes and longitudes.* +_Libraries for geocoding addresses and working with latitudes and longitudes._ -* [django-countries](https://github.com/SmileyChris/django-countries) - A Django app that provides a country field for models and forms. -* [GeoDjango](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/gis/) - A world-class geographic web framework. -* [GeoIP](https://github.com/maxmind/geoip-api-python) - Python API for MaxMind GeoIP Legacy Database. -* [geojson](https://github.com/frewsxcv/python-geojson) - Python bindings and utilities for GeoJSON. -* [geopy](https://github.com/geopy/geopy) - Python Geocoding Toolbox. -* [pygeoip](https://github.com/appliedsec/pygeoip) - Pure Python GeoIP API. +- [django-countries](https://github.com/SmileyChris/django-countries) - A Django app that provides a country field for models and forms. +- [geodjango](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/gis/) - A world-class geographic web framework. +- [geojson](https://github.com/jazzband/geojson) - Python bindings and utilities for GeoJSON. +- [geopandas](https://github.com/geopandas/geopandas) - Python tools for geographic data (GeoSeries/GeoDataFrame) built on pandas. +- [geopy](https://github.com/geopy/geopy) - Python Geocoding Toolbox. ## HTML Manipulation -*Libraries for working with HTML and XML.* +_Libraries for working with HTML and XML._ -* [BeautifulSoup](https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/doc/) - Providing Pythonic idioms for iterating, searching, and modifying HTML or XML. -* [bleach](https://github.com/mozilla/bleach) - A whitelist-based HTML sanitization and text linkification library. -* [cssutils](https://pypi.org/project/cssutils/) - A CSS library for Python. -* [html5lib](https://github.com/html5lib/html5lib-python) - A standards-compliant library for parsing and serializing HTML documents and fragments. -* [lxml](http://lxml.de/) - A very fast, easy-to-use and versatile library for handling HTML and XML. -* [MarkupSafe](https://github.com/pallets/markupsafe) - Implements a XML/HTML/XHTML Markup safe string for Python. -* [pyquery](https://github.com/gawel/pyquery) - A jQuery-like library for parsing HTML. -* [untangle](https://github.com/stchris/untangle) - Converts XML documents to Python objects for easy access. -* [WeasyPrint](http://weasyprint.org) - A visual rendering engine for HTML and CSS that can export to PDF. -* [xmldataset](https://xmldataset.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Simple XML Parsing. -* [xmltodict](https://github.com/martinblech/xmltodict) - Working with XML feel like you are working with JSON. +- [beautifulsoup](https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/doc/) - Providing Pythonic idioms for iterating, searching, and modifying HTML or XML. +- [cssutils](https://pypi.org/project/cssutils/) - A CSS library for Python. +- [html5lib](https://github.com/html5lib/html5lib-python) - A standards-compliant library for parsing and serializing HTML documents and fragments. +- [JustHTML](https://github.com/EmilStenstrom/justhtml/) - A pure Python HTML5 parser that just works. +- [lxml](http://lxml.de/) - A very fast, easy-to-use and versatile library for handling HTML and XML. +- [markupsafe](https://github.com/pallets/markupsafe) - Implements a XML/HTML/XHTML Markup safe string for Python. +- [pyquery](https://github.com/gawel/pyquery) - A jQuery-like library for parsing HTML. +- [untangle](https://github.com/stchris/untangle) - Converts XML documents to Python objects for easy access. +- [WeasyPrint](http://weasyprint.org) - A visual rendering engine for HTML and CSS that can export to PDF. +- [xmldataset](https://xmldataset.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Simple XML Parsing. +- [xmltodict](https://github.com/martinblech/xmltodict) - Working with XML feel like you are working with JSON. ## HTTP Clients -*Libraries for working with HTTP.* +_Libraries for working with HTTP._ -* [grequests](https://github.com/kennethreitz/grequests) - requests + gevent for asynchronous HTTP requests. -* [httplib2](https://github.com/httplib2/httplib2) - Comprehensive HTTP client library. -* [requests](http://docs.python-requests.org/en/latest/) - HTTP Requests for Humans™. -* [treq](https://github.com/twisted/treq) - Python requests like API built on top of Twisted's HTTP client. -* [urllib3](https://github.com/shazow/urllib3) - A HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post support, sanity friendly. +- [httpx](https://github.com/encode/httpx) - A next generation HTTP client for Python. +- [requests](https://github.com/psf/requests) - HTTP Requests for Humans. +- [treq](https://github.com/twisted/treq) - Python requests like API built on top of Twisted's HTTP client. +- [urllib3](https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3) - A HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post support, sanity friendly. ## Hardware -*Libraries for programming with hardware.* +_Libraries for programming with hardware._ -* [ino](http://inotool.org/) - Command line toolkit for working with [Arduino](https://www.arduino.cc/). -* [keyboard](https://github.com/boppreh/keyboard) - Hook and simulate global keyboard events on Windows and Linux. -* [mouse](https://github.com/boppreh/mouse) - Hook and simulate global mouse events on Windows and Linux. -* [Pingo](http://www.pingo.io/) - Pingo provides a uniform API to program devices like the Raspberry Pi, pcDuino, Intel Galileo, etc. -* [PyUserInput](https://github.com/SavinaRoja/PyUserInput) - A module for cross-platform control of the mouse and keyboard. -* [scapy](https://github.com/secdev/scapy) - A brilliant packet manipulation library. -* [wifi](https://github.com/rockymeza/wifi) - A Python library and command line tool for working with WiFi on Linux. +- [bleak](https://github.com/hbldh/bleak) - A cross platform Bluetooth Low Energy Client for Python using asyncio. +- [mouse](https://github.com/boppreh/mouse) - Hook and simulate global mouse events on Windows and Linux. +- [pynput](https://github.com/moses-palmer/pynput) - A library to control and monitor input devices. +- [scapy](https://github.com/secdev/scapy) - A brilliant packet manipulation library. ## Image Processing -*Libraries for manipulating images.* - -* [hmap](https://github.com/rossgoodwin/hmap) - Image histogram remapping. -* [imgSeek](https://sourceforge.net/projects/imgseek/) - A project for searching a collection of images using visual similarity. -* [nude.py](https://github.com/hhatto/nude.py) - Nudity detection. -* [pagan](https://github.com/daboth/pagan) - Retro identicon (Avatar) generation based on input string and hash. -* [pillow](https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow) - Pillow is the friendly [PIL](http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/) fork. -* [pyBarcode](https://pythonhosted.org/pyBarcode/) - Create barcodes in Python without needing PIL. -* [pygram](https://github.com/ajkumar25/pygram) - Instagram-like image filters. -* [python-qrcode](https://github.com/lincolnloop/python-qrcode) - A pure Python QR Code generator. -* [Quads](https://github.com/fogleman/Quads) - Computer art based on quadtrees. -* [scikit-image](http://scikit-image.org/) - A Python library for (scientific) image processing. -* [thumbor](https://github.com/thumbor/thumbor) - A smart imaging service. It enables on-demand crop, re-sizing and flipping of images. -* [wand](https://github.com/dahlia/wand) - Python bindings for [MagickWand](http://www.imagemagick.org/script/magick-wand.php), C API for ImageMagick. +_Libraries for manipulating images._ + +- [pillow](https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow) - Pillow is the friendly [PIL](http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/) fork. +- [pymatting](http://github.com/pymatting/pymatting) - A library for alpha matting. +- [python-barcode](https://github.com/WhyNotHugo/python-barcode) - Create barcodes in Python with no extra dependencies. +- [python-qrcode](https://github.com/lincolnloop/python-qrcode) - A pure Python QR Code generator. +- [pyvips](https://github.com/libvips/pyvips) - A fast image processing library with low memory needs. +- [quads](https://github.com/fogleman/Quads) - Computer art based on quadtrees. +- [scikit-image](http://scikit-image.org/) - A Python library for (scientific) image processing. +- [thumbor](https://github.com/thumbor/thumbor) - A smart imaging service. It enables on-demand crop, re-sizing and flipping of images. +- [wand](https://github.com/emcconville/wand) - Python bindings for [MagickWand](http://www.imagemagick.org/script/magick-wand.php), C API for ImageMagick. ## Implementations -*Implementations of Python.* - -* [CPython](https://github.com/python/cpython) - **Default, most widely used implementation of the Python programming language written in C.** -* [Cython](http://cython.org/) - Optimizing Static Compiler for Python. -* [CLPython](https://github.com/metawilm/cl-python) - Implementation of the Python programming language written in Common Lisp. -* [Grumpy](https://github.com/google/grumpy) - More compiler than interpreter as more powerful CPython2.7 replacement (alpha). -* [IronPython](https://github.com/IronLanguages/ironpython3) - Implementation of the Python programming language written in C#. -* [Jython](https://hg.python.org/jython) - Implementation of Python programming language written in Java for the JVM. -* [MicroPython](https://github.com/micropython/micropython) - A lean and efficient Python programming language implementation. -* [Numba](http://numba.pydata.org/) - Python JIT compiler to LLVM aimed at scientific Python. -* [PeachPy](https://github.com/Maratyszcza/PeachPy) - x86-64 assembler embedded in Python. -* [Pyjion](https://github.com/Microsoft/Pyjion) - A JIT for Python based upon CoreCLR. -* [PyPy](https://bitbucket.org/pypy/pypy) - A very fast and compliant implementation of the Python language. -* [Pyston](https://github.com/dropbox/pyston) - A Python implementation using JIT techniques. -* [Stackless Python](https://github.com/stackless-dev/stackless) - An enhanced version of the Python programming language. +_Implementations of Python._ + +- [clpython](https://github.com/metawilm/cl-python) - Implementation of the Python programming language written in Common Lisp. +- [cpython](https://github.com/python/cpython) - Default, most widely used implementation of the Python programming language written in C. +- [cython](https://github.com/cython/cython) - Optimizing Static Compiler for Python. +- [ironpython](https://github.com/IronLanguages/ironpython3) - Implementation of the Python programming language written in C#. +- [micropython](https://github.com/micropython/micropython) - A lean and efficient Python programming language implementation. +- [numba](https://github.com/numba/numba) - Python JIT compiler to LLVM aimed at scientific Python. +- [peachpy](https://github.com/Maratyszcza/PeachPy) - x86-64 assembler embedded in Python. +- [pypy](https://foss.heptapod.net/pypy/pypy) - A very fast and compliant implementation of the Python language. +- [pyston](https://github.com/pyston/pyston/) - A Python implementation using JIT techniques. ## Interactive Interpreter -*Interactive Python interpreters (REPL).* +_Interactive Python interpreters (REPL)._ -* [bpython](https://github.com/bpython/bpython) - A fancy interface to the Python interpreter. -* [Jupyter Notebook (IPython)](https://jupyter.org) - A rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively. - * [awesome-jupyter](https://github.com/markusschanta/awesome-jupyter) -* [ptpython](https://github.com/jonathanslenders/ptpython) - Advanced Python REPL built on top of the [python-prompt-toolkit](https://github.com/jonathanslenders/python-prompt-toolkit). +- [bpython](https://github.com/bpython/bpython) - A fancy interface to the Python interpreter. +- [Jupyter Notebook (IPython)](https://jupyter.org) - A rich toolkit to help you make the most out of using Python interactively. + - [awesome-jupyter](https://github.com/markusschanta/awesome-jupyter) +- [marimo](https://github.com/marimo-team/marimo) - Transform data and train models, feels like a next-gen notebook, stored as Git-friendly Python. +- [ptpython](https://github.com/jonathanslenders/ptpython) - Advanced Python REPL built on top of the [python-prompt-toolkit](https://github.com/jonathanslenders/python-prompt-toolkit). ## Internationalization -*Libraries for working with i18n.* +_Libraries for working with i18n._ -* [Babel](http://babel.pocoo.org/en/latest/) - An internationalization library for Python. -* [PyICU](https://github.com/ovalhub/pyicu) - A wrapper of International Components for Unicode C++ library ([ICU](http://site.icu-project.org/)). +- [Babel](http://babel.pocoo.org/en/latest/) - An internationalization library for Python. ## Job Scheduler -*Libraries for scheduling jobs.* +_Libraries for scheduling jobs._ -* [APScheduler](http://apscheduler.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A light but powerful in-process task scheduler that lets you schedule functions. -* [django-schedule](https://github.com/thauber/django-schedule) - A calendaring app for Django. -* [doit](http://pydoit.org/) - A task runner and build tool. -* [gunnery](https://github.com/gunnery/gunnery) - Multipurpose task execution tool for distributed systems with web-based interface. -* [Joblib](https://joblib.readthedocs.io/) - A set of tools to provide lightweight pipelining in Python. -* [Plan](https://github.com/fengsp/plan) - Writing crontab file in Python like a charm. -* [schedule](https://github.com/dbader/schedule) - Python job scheduling for humans. -* [Spiff](https://github.com/knipknap/SpiffWorkflow) - A powerful workflow engine implemented in pure Python. -* [TaskFlow](https://docs.openstack.org/developer/taskflow/) - A Python library that helps to make task execution easy, consistent and reliable. -* [Airflow](https://airflow.apache.org/) - Airflow is a platform to programmatically author, schedule and monitor workflows. +- [Airflow](https://airflow.apache.org/) - Airflow is a platform to programmatically author, schedule and monitor workflows. +- [APScheduler](http://apscheduler.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A light but powerful in-process task scheduler that lets you schedule functions. +- [django-schedule](https://github.com/thauber/django-schedule) - A calendaring app for Django. +- [doit](http://pydoit.org/) - A task runner and build tool. +- [Joblib](https://joblib.readthedocs.io/) - A set of tools to provide lightweight pipelining in Python. +- [Plan](https://github.com/fengsp/plan) - Writing crontab file in Python like a charm. +- [Prefect](https://github.com/PrefectHQ/prefect) - A modern workflow orchestration framework that makes it easy to build, schedule and monitor robust data pipelines. +- [schedule](https://github.com/dbader/schedule) - Python job scheduling for humans. +- [Spiff](https://github.com/knipknap/SpiffWorkflow) - A powerful workflow engine implemented in pure Python. +- [TaskFlow](https://docs.openstack.org/developer/taskflow/) - A Python library that helps to make task execution easy, consistent and reliable. ## Logging -*Libraries for generating and working with logs.* +_Libraries for generating and working with logs._ -* [Eliot](https://github.com/ScatterHQ/eliot) - Logging for complex & distributed systems. -* [logbook](http://logbook.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) - Logging replacement for Python. -* [logging](https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html) - (Python standard library) Logging facility for Python. -* [raven](https://github.com/getsentry/raven-python) - Python client for Sentry, a log/error tracking, crash reporting and aggregation platform for web applications. +- [logbook](http://logbook.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) - Logging replacement for Python. +- [logging](https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html) - (Python standard library) Logging facility for Python. +- [loguru](https://github.com/Delgan/loguru) - Library which aims to bring enjoyable logging in Python. +- [sentry-python](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-python) - Sentry SDK for Python. +- [structlog](https://www.structlog.org/en/stable/) - Structured logging made easy. ## Machine Learning -*Libraries for Machine Learning. Also see [awesome-machine-learning](https://github.com/josephmisiti/awesome-machine-learning#python).* - -* [H2O](https://github.com/h2oai/h2o-3) - Open Source Fast Scalable Machine Learning Platform. -* [Metrics](https://github.com/benhamner/Metrics) - Machine learning evaluation metrics. -* [NuPIC](https://github.com/numenta/nupic) - Numenta Platform for Intelligent Computing. -* [scikit-learn](http://scikit-learn.org/) - The most popular Python library for Machine Learning. -* [Spark ML](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/ml-guide.html) - [Apache Spark](http://spark.apache.org/)'s scalable Machine Learning library. -* [vowpal_porpoise](https://github.com/josephreisinger/vowpal_porpoise) - A lightweight Python wrapper for [Vowpal Wabbit](https://github.com/JohnLangford/vowpal_wabbit/). -* [xgboost](https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost) - A scalable, portable, and distributed gradient boosting library. +_Libraries for Machine Learning. Also see [awesome-machine-learning](https://github.com/josephmisiti/awesome-machine-learning#python)._ + +- [diffusers](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers) - A library that provides pretrained diffusion models for generating and editing images, audio, and video. +- [gym](https://github.com/openai/gym) - A toolkit for developing and comparing reinforcement learning algorithms. +- [Feature-engine](https://github.com/feature-engine/feature_engine) - sklearn compatible API with the widest toolset for feature engineering and selection. +- [H2O](https://github.com/h2oai/h2o-3) - Open Source Fast Scalable Machine Learning Platform. +- [Metrics](https://github.com/benhamner/Metrics) - Machine learning evaluation metrics. +- [MindsDB](https://github.com/mindsdb/mindsdb) - MindsDB is an open source AI layer for existing databases that allows you to effortlessly develop, train and deploy state-of-the-art machine learning models using standard queries. +- [PraisonAI](https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI) - Production-ready Multi-AI Agents framework with self-reflection, 100+ LLM support, MCP integration, and agentic workflows. +- [pydantic-ai](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai) - A Python agent framework for building generative AI applications with structured schemas. +- [RAGFlow](https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow) - An open-source RAG engine for document understanding and question answering with LLMs. +- [rasa](https://github.com/RasaHQ/rasa) - An open-source machine learning framework for automated text and voice-based conversations. +- [scikit-learn](http://scikit-learn.org/) - The most popular Python library for Machine Learning. +- [Spark ML](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/ml-guide.html) - [Apache Spark](http://spark.apache.org/)'s scalable Machine Learning library. +- [Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) - A framework that lets you easily use pretrained transformer models for NLP, vision, and audio tasks. +- [xgboost](https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost) - A scalable, portable, and distributed gradient boosting library. ## Microsoft Windows -*Python programming on Microsoft Windows.* +_Python programming on Microsoft Windows._ -* [Python(x,y)](http://python-xy.github.io/) - Scientific-applications-oriented Python Distribution based on Qt and Spyder. -* [pythonlibs](http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/) - Unofficial Windows binaries for Python extension packages. -* [PythonNet](https://github.com/pythonnet/pythonnet) - Python Integration with the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR). -* [PyWin32](https://sourceforge.net/projects/pywin32/) - Python Extensions for Windows. -* [WinPython](https://winpython.github.io/) - Portable development environment for Windows 7/8. +- [PythonNet](https://github.com/pythonnet/pythonnet) - Python Integration with the .NET Common Language Runtime (CLR). +- [PyWin32](https://github.com/mhammond/pywin32) - Python Extensions for Windows. +- [WinPython](https://winpython.github.io/) - Portable development environment for Windows 10/11. ## Miscellaneous -*Useful libraries or tools that don't fit in the categories above.* +_Useful libraries or tools that don't fit in the categories above._ -* [blinker](https://github.com/jek/blinker) - A fast Python in-process signal/event dispatching system. -* [boltons](https://github.com/mahmoud/boltons) - A set of pure-Python utilities. -* [itsdangerous](https://github.com/pallets/itsdangerous) - Various helpers to pass trusted data to untrusted environments. -* [pluginbase](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/pluginbase) - A simple but flexible plugin system for Python. -* [tryton](http://www.tryton.org/) - A general purpose business framework. +- [blinker](https://github.com/jek/blinker) - A fast Python in-process signal/event dispatching system. +- [boltons](https://github.com/mahmoud/boltons) - A set of pure-Python utilities. +- [itsdangerous](https://github.com/pallets/itsdangerous) - Various helpers to pass trusted data to untrusted environments. +- [pluginbase](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/pluginbase) - A simple but flexible plugin system for Python. +- [tryton](http://www.tryton.org/) - A general-purpose business framework. ## Natural Language Processing -*Libraries for working with human languages.* +_Libraries for working with human languages._ - General - * [gensim](https://github.com/RaRe-Technologies/gensim) - Topic Modelling for Humans. - * [langid.py](https://github.com/saffsd/langid.py) - Stand-alone language identification system. - * [nltk](http://www.nltk.org/) - A leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data. - * [pattern](https://github.com/clips/pattern) - A web mining module for the Python. - * [polyglot](https://github.com/aboSamoor/polyglot) - Natural language pipeline supporting hundreds of languages. - * [pytext](https://github.com/facebookresearch/pytext) - A natural language modeling framework based on PyTorch. - * [PyTorch-NLP](https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP) - A toolkit enabling rapid deep learning NLP prototyping for research. - * [spacy](https://spacy.io/) - A library for industrial-strength natural language processing in Python and Cython. - * [stanfordnlp](https://github.com/stanfordnlp/stanfordnlp) - The Stanford NLP Group's official Python library, supporting 50+ languages. + - [gensim](https://github.com/RaRe-Technologies/gensim) - Topic Modeling for Humans. + - [langid.py](https://github.com/saffsd/langid.py) - Stand-alone language identification system. + - [nltk](http://www.nltk.org/) - A leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data. + - [pattern](https://github.com/clips/pattern) - A web mining module. + - [polyglot](https://github.com/aboSamoor/polyglot) - Natural language pipeline supporting hundreds of languages. + - [spacy](https://spacy.io/) - A library for industrial-strength natural language processing in Python and Cython. + - [Stanza](https://github.com/stanfordnlp/stanza) - The Stanford NLP Group's official Python library, supporting 60+ languages. - Chinese - * [jieba](https://github.com/fxsjy/jieba) - The most popular Chinese text segmentation library. - * [pkuseg-python](https://github.com/lancopku/pkuseg-python) - A toolkit for Chinese word segmentation in various domains. - * [snownlp](https://github.com/isnowfy/snownlp) - A library for processing Chinese text. - * [funNLP](https://github.com/fighting41love/funNLP) - A collection of tools and datasets for Chinese NLP. + - [funNLP](https://github.com/fighting41love/funNLP) - A collection of tools and datasets for Chinese NLP. + - [jieba](https://github.com/fxsjy/jieba) - The most popular Chinese text segmentation library. + - [pkuseg-python](https://github.com/lancopku/pkuseg-python) - A toolkit for Chinese word segmentation in various domains. + - [snownlp](https://github.com/isnowfy/snownlp) - A library for processing Chinese text. ## Network Virtualization -*Tools and libraries for Virtual Networking and SDN (Software Defined Networking).* - -* [mininet](https://github.com/mininet/mininet) - A popular network emulator and API written in Python. -* [pox](https://github.com/noxrepo/pox) - A Python-based SDN control applications, such as OpenFlow SDN controllers. +_Tools and libraries for Virtual Networking and SDN (Software Defined Networking)._ -## Networking - -*Libraries for networking programming.* - -* [asyncio](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html) - (Python standard library) Asynchronous I/O, event loop, coroutines and tasks. - - [awesome-asyncio](https://github.com/timofurrer/awesome-asyncio) -* [pulsar](https://github.com/quantmind/pulsar) - Event-driven concurrent framework for Python. -* [pyzmq](https://github.com/zeromq/pyzmq) - A Python wrapper for the ZeroMQ message library. -* [Twisted](https://twistedmatrix.com/trac/) - An event-driven networking engine. -* [napalm](https://github.com/napalm-automation/napalm) - Cross-vendor API to manipulate network devices. - -## News Feed - -*Libraries for building user's activities.* - -* [django-activity-stream](https://github.com/justquick/django-activity-stream) - Generating generic activity streams from the actions on your site. -* [Stream Framework](https://github.com/tschellenbach/Stream-Framework) - Building newsfeed and notification systems using Cassandra and Redis. +- [mininet](https://github.com/mininet/mininet) - A popular network emulator and API written in Python. +- [napalm](https://github.com/napalm-automation/napalm) - Cross-vendor API to manipulate network devices. +- [pox](https://github.com/noxrepo/pox) - A Python-based SDN control applications, such as OpenFlow SDN controllers. ## ORM -*Libraries that implement Object-Relational Mapping or data mapping techniques.* - -* Relational Databases - * [Django Models](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/db/models/) - A part of Django. - * [SQLAlchemy](https://www.sqlalchemy.org/) - The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper. - * [awesome-sqlalchemy](https://github.com/dahlia/awesome-sqlalchemy) - * [dataset](https://github.com/pudo/dataset) - Store Python dicts in a database - works with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. - * [orator](https://github.com/sdispater/orator) - The Orator ORM provides a simple yet beautiful ActiveRecord implementation. - * [peewee](https://github.com/coleifer/peewee) - A small, expressive ORM. - * [pony](https://github.com/ponyorm/pony/) - ORM that provides a generator-oriented interface to SQL. - * [pydal](https://github.com/web2py/pydal/) - A pure Python Database Abstraction Layer. -* NoSQL Databases - * [hot-redis](https://github.com/stephenmcd/hot-redis) - Rich Python data types for Redis. - * [mongoengine](https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine) - A Python Object-Document-Mapper for working with MongoDB. - * [PynamoDB](https://github.com/pynamodb/PynamoDB) - A Pythonic interface for [Amazon DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/). - * [redisco](https://github.com/kiddouk/redisco) - A Python Library for Simple Models and Containers Persisted in Redis. +_Libraries that implement Object-Relational Mapping or data mapping techniques._ + +- Relational Databases + - [Django Models](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/db/models/) - The Django ORM. + - [SQLAlchemy](https://www.sqlalchemy.org/) - The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper. + - [awesome-sqlalchemy](https://github.com/dahlia/awesome-sqlalchemy) + - [dataset](https://github.com/pudo/dataset) - Store Python dicts in a database - works with SQLite, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. + - [peewee](https://github.com/coleifer/peewee) - A small, expressive ORM. + - [pony](https://github.com/ponyorm/pony/) - ORM that provides a generator-oriented interface to SQL. + - [pydal](https://github.com/web2py/pydal/) - A pure Python Database Abstraction Layer. + - [SQLModel](https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/) - SQLModel is based on Python type annotations, and powered by Pydantic and SQLAlchemy. +- NoSQL Databases + - [mongoengine](https://github.com/MongoEngine/mongoengine) - A Python Object-Document-Mapper for working with MongoDB. + - [ODMantic](https://github.com/art049/odmantic) - Sync and Async ODM for MongoDB built on top of Pydantic for model definition and validation. + - [PynamoDB](https://github.com/pynamodb/PynamoDB) - A Pythonic interface for [Amazon DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/). ## Package Management -*Libraries for package and dependency management.* +_Libraries for package and dependency management._ -* [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/) - The Python package and dependency manager. - * [PyPI](https://pypi.org/) - * [pip-tools](https://github.com/jazzband/pip-tools) - A set of tools to keep your pinned Python dependencies fresh. -* [conda](https://github.com/conda/conda/) - Cross-platform, Python-agnostic binary package manager. +- [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/) - The package installer for Python. + - [pip-tools](https://github.com/jazzband/pip-tools) - A set of tools to keep your pinned Python dependencies fresh. +- [conda](https://github.com/conda/conda/) - Cross-platform, Python-agnostic binary package manager. +- [hatch](https://github.com/pypa/hatch) - Modern, extensible Python project management. +- [poetry](https://github.com/sdispater/poetry) - Python dependency management and packaging made easy. +- [uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) - An extremely fast Python package and project manager, written in Rust. ## Package Repositories -*Local PyPI repository server and proxies.* +_Local PyPI repository server and proxies._ + +- [bandersnatch](https://github.com/pypa/bandersnatch/) - PyPI mirroring tool provided by Python Packaging Authority (PyPA). +- [devpi](https://github.com/devpi/devpi) - PyPI server and packaging/testing/release tool. +- [warehouse](https://github.com/pypa/warehouse) - Next generation Python Package Repository (PyPI). + +## Penetration Testing + +_Frameworks and tools for penetration testing._ -* [warehouse](https://github.com/pypa/warehouse) - Next generation Python Package Repository (PyPI). -* [bandersnatch](https://github.com/pypa/bandersnatch/) - PyPI mirroring tool provided by Python Packaging Authority (PyPA). -* [devpi](https://github.com/devpi/devpi) - PyPI server and packaging/testing/release tool. -* [localshop](https://github.com/jazzband/localshop) - Local PyPI server (custom packages and auto-mirroring of pypi). +- [fsociety](https://github.com/Manisso/fsociety) - A Penetration testing framework. +- [setoolkit](https://github.com/trustedsec/social-engineer-toolkit) - A toolkit for social engineering. +- [sqlmap](https://github.com/sqlmapproject/sqlmap) - Automatic SQL injection and database takeover tool. ## Permissions -*Libraries that allow or deny users access to data or functionality.* +_Libraries that allow or deny users access to data or functionality._ -* [django-guardian](https://github.com/django-guardian/django-guardian) - Implementation of per object permissions for Django 1.2+ -* [django-rules](https://github.com/dfunckt/django-rules) - A tiny but powerful app providing object-level permissions to Django, without requiring a database. +- [django-guardian](https://github.com/django-guardian/django-guardian) - Implementation of per object permissions for Django 1.2+ +- [django-rules](https://github.com/dfunckt/django-rules) - A tiny but powerful app providing object-level permissions to Django, without requiring a database. ## Processes -*Libraries for starting and communicating with OS processes.* +_Libraries for starting and communicating with OS processes._ -* [delegator.py](https://github.com/kennethreitz/delegator.py) - [Subprocesses](https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/subprocess.html) for Humans™ 2.0. -* [sarge](https://sarge.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Yet another wrapper for subprocess. -* [sh](https://github.com/amoffat/sh) - A full-fledged subprocess replacement for Python. +- [delegator.py](https://github.com/amitt001/delegator.py) - [Subprocesses](https://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess.html) for Humans 2.0. +- [sarge](https://sarge.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Yet another wrapper for subprocess. +- [sh](https://github.com/amoffat/sh) - A full-fledged subprocess replacement for Python. -## Queue +## Recommender Systems -*Libraries for working with event and task queues.* +_Libraries for building recommender systems._ -* [celery](http://www.celeryproject.org/) - An asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing. -* [huey](https://github.com/coleifer/huey) - Little multi-threaded task queue. -* [mrq](https://github.com/pricingassistant/mrq) - Mr. Queue - A distributed worker task queue in Python using Redis & gevent. -* [rq](https://github.com/rq/rq) - Simple job queues for Python. +- [annoy](https://github.com/spotify/annoy) - Approximate Nearest Neighbors in C++/Python optimized for memory usage. +- [fastFM](https://github.com/ibayer/fastFM) - A library for Factorization Machines. +- [implicit](https://github.com/benfred/implicit) - A fast Python implementation of collaborative filtering for implicit datasets. +- [lightfm](https://github.com/lyst/lightfm) - A Python implementation of a number of popular recommendation algorithms. +- [spotlight](https://github.com/maciejkula/spotlight) - Deep recommender models using PyTorch. +- [Surprise](https://github.com/NicolasHug/Surprise) - A scikit for building and analyzing recommender systems. +- [tensorrec](https://github.com/jfkirk/tensorrec) - A Recommendation Engine Framework in TensorFlow. -## Recommender Systems +## Refactoring -*Libraries for building recommender systems.* +_Refactoring tools and libraries for Python._ -* [annoy](https://github.com/spotify/annoy) - Approximate Nearest Neighbors in C++/Python optimized for memory usage. -* [fastFM](https://github.com/ibayer/fastFM) - A library for Factorization Machines. -* [implicit](https://github.com/benfred/implicit) - A fast Python implementation of collaborative filtering for implicit datasets. -* [libffm](https://github.com/guestwalk/libffm) - A library for Field-aware Factorization Machine (FFM). -* [lightfm](https://github.com/lyst/lightfm) - A Python implementation of a number of popular recommendation algorithms. -* [spotlight](https://github.com/maciejkula/spotlight) - Deep recommender models using PyTorch. -* [Surprise](https://github.com/NicolasHug/Surprise) - A scikit for building and analyzing recommender systems. -* [tensorrec](https://github.com/jfkirk/tensorrec) - A Recommendation Engine Framework in TensorFlow. +- [Bowler](https://pybowler.io/) - Safe code refactoring for modern Python. +- [Rope](https://github.com/python-rope/rope) - Rope is a python refactoring library. ## RESTful API -*Libraries for developing RESTful APIs.* - -* Django - * [django-rest-framework](http://www.django-rest-framework.org/) - A powerful and flexible toolkit to build web APIs. - * [django-tastypie](http://tastypieapi.org/) - Creating delicious APIs for Django apps. -* Flask - * [eve](https://github.com/pyeve/eve) - REST API framework powered by Flask, MongoDB and good intentions. - * [flask-api-utils](https://github.com/marselester/flask-api-utils) - Taking care of API representation and authentication for Flask. - * [flask-api](http://www.flaskapi.org/) - Browsable Web APIs for Flask. - * [flask-restful](https://github.com/flask-restful/flask-restful) - Quickly building REST APIs for Flask. - * [flask-restless](https://github.com/jfinkels/flask-restless) - Generating RESTful APIs for database models defined with SQLAlchemy. -* Pyramid - * [cornice](https://github.com/Cornices/cornice) - A RESTful framework for Pyramid. -* Framework agnostic - * [apistar](https://github.com/encode/apistar) - A smart Web API framework, designed for Python 3. - * [falcon](http://falconframework.org/) - A high-performance framework for building cloud APIs and web app backends. - * [hug](https://github.com/timothycrosley/hug) - A Python 3 framework for cleanly exposing APIs. - * [restless](https://github.com/toastdriven/restless) - Framework agnostic REST framework based on lessons learned from Tastypie. - * [ripozo](https://github.com/vertical-knowledge/ripozo) - Quickly creating REST/HATEOAS/Hypermedia APIs. - * [sandman](https://github.com/jeffknupp/sandman) - Automated REST APIs for existing database-driven systems. +_Libraries for building RESTful APIs._ + +- Django + - [django-rest-framework](https://github.com/encode/django-rest-framework) - A powerful and flexible toolkit to build web APIs. + - [django-tastypie](https://github.com/django-tastypie/django-tastypie) - Creating delicious APIs for Django apps. +- Flask + - [eve](https://github.com/pyeve/eve) - REST API framework powered by Flask, MongoDB and good intentions. + - [flask-api](https://github.com/flask-api/flask-api) - Browsable Web APIs for Flask. + - [flask-restful](https://github.com/flask-restful/flask-restful) - Quickly building REST APIs for Flask. +- Pyramid + - [cornice](https://github.com/Cornices/cornice) - A RESTful framework for Pyramid. +- Framework agnostic + - [falcon](https://github.com/falconry/falcon) - A high-performance framework for building cloud APIs and web app backends. + - [fastapi](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi) - A modern, fast, web framework for building APIs with Python 3.6+ based on standard Python type hints. + - [hug](https://github.com/hugapi/hug) - A Python 3 framework for cleanly exposing APIs. + - [sandman2](https://github.com/jeffknupp/sandman2) - Automated REST APIs for existing database-driven systems. + - [sanic](https://github.com/sanic-org/sanic) - A Python 3.6+ web server and web framework that's written to go fast. ## Robotics -*Libraries for robotics.* +_Libraries for robotics._ -* [PythonRobotics](https://github.com/AtsushiSakai/PythonRobotics) - This is a compilation of various robotics algorithms with visualizations. -* [rospy](http://wiki.ros.org/rospy) - This is a library for ROS (Robot Operating System). +- [PythonRobotics](https://github.com/AtsushiSakai/PythonRobotics) - This is a compilation of various robotics algorithms with visualizations. ## RPC Servers -*RPC-compatible servers.* +_RPC-compatible servers._ -* [SimpleJSONRPCServer](https://github.com/joshmarshall/jsonrpclib/) - This library is an implementation of the JSON-RPC specification. -* [SimpleXMLRPCServer](https://docs.python.org/3/library/xmlrpc.server.html) - (Python standard library) Simple XML-RPC server implementation, single-threaded. -* [zeroRPC](https://github.com/0rpc/zerorpc-python) - zerorpc is a flexible RPC implementation based on [ZeroMQ](http://zeromq.org/) and [MessagePack](http://msgpack.org/). +- [RPyC](https://github.com/tomerfiliba/rpyc) (Remote Python Call) - A transparent and symmetric RPC library for Python +- [zeroRPC](https://github.com/0rpc/zerorpc-python) - zerorpc is a flexible RPC implementation based on [ZeroMQ](http://zeromq.org/) and [MessagePack](http://msgpack.org/). ## Science -*Libraries for scientific computing. Also see [Python-for-Scientists](https://github.com/TomNicholas/Python-for-Scientists)* - -* [astropy](http://www.astropy.org/) - A community Python library for Astronomy. -* [bcbio-nextgen](https://github.com/chapmanb/bcbio-nextgen) - Providing best-practice pipelines for fully automated high throughput sequencing analysis. -* [bccb](https://github.com/chapmanb/bcbb) - Collection of useful code related to biological analysis. -* [Biopython](http://biopython.org/wiki/Main_Page) - Biopython is a set of freely available tools for biological computation. -* [cclib](http://cclib.github.io/) - A library for parsing and interpreting the results of computational chemistry packages. -* [Colour](http://colour-science.org/) - Implementing a comprehensive number of colour theory transformations and algorithms. -* [NetworkX](https://networkx.github.io/) - A high-productivity software for complex networks. -* [NIPY](http://nipy.org) - A collection of neuroimaging toolkits. -* [NumPy](http://www.numpy.org/) - A fundamental package for scientific computing with Python. -* [Open Babel](http://openbabel.org/wiki/Main_Page) - A chemical toolbox designed to speak the many languages of chemical data. -* [ObsPy](https://github.com/obspy/obspy/wiki/) - A Python toolbox for seismology. -* [PyDy](http://www.pydy.org/) - Short for Python Dynamics, used to assist with workflow in the modeling of dynamic motion. -* [PyMC](https://github.com/pymc-devs/pymc3) - Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling toolkit. -* [QuTiP](http://qutip.org/) - Quantum Toolbox in Python. -* [RDKit](http://www.rdkit.org/) - Cheminformatics and Machine Learning Software. -* [SciPy](https://www.scipy.org/) - A Python-based ecosystem of open-source software for mathematics, science, and engineering. -* [statsmodels](https://github.com/statsmodels/statsmodels) - Statistical modeling and econometrics in Python. -* [SymPy](https://github.com/sympy/sympy) - A Python library for symbolic mathematics. -* [Zipline](https://github.com/quantopian/zipline) - A Pythonic algorithmic trading library. -* [SimPy](https://bitbucket.org/simpy/simpy) - A process-based discrete-event simulation framework. +_Libraries for scientific computing. Also see [Python-for-Scientists](https://github.com/TomNicholas/Python-for-Scientists)._ + +- [astropy](http://www.astropy.org/) - A community Python library for Astronomy. +- [bcbio-nextgen](https://github.com/chapmanb/bcbio-nextgen) - Providing best-practice pipelines for fully automated high throughput sequencing analysis. +- [bccb](https://github.com/chapmanb/bcbb) - Collection of useful code related to biological analysis. +- [Biopython](http://biopython.org/wiki/Main_Page) - Biopython is a set of freely available tools for biological computation. +- [cclib](http://cclib.github.io/) - A library for parsing and interpreting the results of computational chemistry packages. +- [Colour](http://colour-science.org/) - Implementing a comprehensive number of colour theory transformations and algorithms. +- [Karate Club](https://github.com/benedekrozemberczki/karateclub) - Unsupervised machine learning toolbox for graph structured data. +- [manim](https://github.com/ManimCommunity/manim) - An animation engine for explanatory math videos. +- [NetworkX](https://networkx.github.io/) - A high-productivity software for complex networks. +- [NIPY](http://nipy.org) - A collection of neuroimaging toolkits. +- [NumPy](http://www.numpy.org/) - A fundamental package for scientific computing with Python. +- [ObsPy](https://github.com/obspy/obspy/wiki/) - A Python toolbox for seismology. +- [Open Babel](https://open-babel.readthedocs.io/) - A chemical toolbox designed to speak the many languages of chemical data. +- [PyDy](http://www.pydy.org/) - Short for Python Dynamics, used to assist with workflow in the modeling of dynamic motion. +- [PyMC](https://github.com/pymc-devs/pymc3) - Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling toolkit. +- [QuTiP](http://qutip.org/) - Quantum Toolbox in Python. +- [RDKit](http://www.rdkit.org/) - Cheminformatics and Machine Learning Software. +- [SciPy](https://www.scipy.org/) - A Python-based ecosystem of open-source software for mathematics, science, and engineering. +- [shapely](https://github.com/shapely/shapely) - Manipulation and analysis of geometric objects in the Cartesian plane. +- [SimPy](https://gitlab.com/team-simpy/simpy) - A process-based discrete-event simulation framework. +- [statsmodels](https://github.com/statsmodels/statsmodels) - Statistical modeling and econometrics in Python. +- [SymPy](https://github.com/sympy/sympy) - A Python library for symbolic mathematics. +- [Zipline](https://github.com/quantopian/zipline) - A Pythonic algorithmic trading library. ## Search -*Libraries and software for indexing and performing search queries on data.* +_Libraries and software for indexing and performing search queries on data._ -* [elasticsearch-py](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/python-api/current/index.html) - The official low-level Python client for [Elasticsearch](https://www.elastic.co/products/elasticsearch). -* [elasticsearch-dsl-py](https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch-dsl-py) - The official high-level Python client for Elasticsearch. -* [django-haystack](https://github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack) - Modular search for Django. -* [pysolr](https://github.com/django-haystack/pysolr) - A lightweight Python wrapper for [Apache Solr](https://lucene.apache.org/solr/). -* [whoosh](http://whoosh.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A fast, pure Python search engine library. +- [django-haystack](https://github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack) - Modular search for Django. +- [elasticsearch-dsl-py](https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch-dsl-py) - The official high-level Python client for Elasticsearch. +- [elasticsearch-py](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/python-api/current/index.html) - The official low-level Python client for [Elasticsearch](https://www.elastic.co/products/elasticsearch). +- [pysolr](https://github.com/django-haystack/pysolr) - A lightweight Python wrapper for [Apache Solr](https://lucene.apache.org/solr/). +- [whoosh](http://whoosh.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A fast, pure Python search engine library. ## Serialization -*Libraries for serializing complex data types* +_Libraries for serializing complex data types._ -* [marshmallow](https://github.com/marshmallow-code/marshmallow) - A lightweight library for converting complex objects to and from simple Python datatypes. -* [pysimdjson](https://github.com/TkTech/pysimdjson) - A Python bindings for [simdjson](https://github.com/lemire/simdjson). -* [python-rapidjson](https://github.com/python-rapidjson/python-rapidjson) - A Python wrapper around [RapidJSON](https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson). +- [marshmallow](https://github.com/marshmallow-code/marshmallow) - A lightweight library for converting complex objects to and from simple Python datatypes. +- [orjson](https://github.com/ijl/orjson) - Fast, correct JSON library. +- [pysimdjson](https://github.com/TkTech/pysimdjson) - A Python bindings for [simdjson](https://github.com/lemire/simdjson). +- [python-rapidjson](https://github.com/python-rapidjson/python-rapidjson) - A Python wrapper around [RapidJSON](https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson). +- [toonify](https://github.com/ScrapeGraphAI/toonify) - A compact, human-readable serialization format that reduces LLM token usage by 30-60% compared to JSON. +- [ultrajson](https://github.com/esnme/ultrajson) - A fast JSON decoder and encoder written in C with Python bindings. ## Serverless Frameworks -*Frameworks for developing serverless Python code.* +_Frameworks for developing serverless Python code._ + +- [python-lambda](https://github.com/nficano/python-lambda) - A toolkit for developing and deploying Python code in AWS Lambda. +- [Zappa](https://github.com/zappa/Zappa) - A tool for deploying WSGI applications on AWS Lambda and API Gateway. + +## Shell -* [python-lambda](https://github.com/nficano/python-lambda) - A toolkit for developing and deploying Python code in AWS Lambda. -* [Zappa](https://github.com/Miserlou/Zappa) - A tool for deploying WSGI applications on AWS Lambda and API Gateway. +_Shells built with Python._ + +- [xonsh](https://github.com/xonsh/xonsh/) - A Python-powered shell. Full-featured and cross-platform. ## Specific Formats Processing -*Libraries for parsing and manipulating specific text formats.* - -* General - * [tablib](https://github.com/kennethreitz/tablib) - A module for Tabular Datasets in XLS, CSV, JSON, YAML. -* Office - * [openpyxl](https://openpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) - A library for reading and writing Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files. - * [pyexcel](https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel) - Providing one API for reading, manipulating and writing csv, ods, xls, xlsx and xlsm files. - * [python-docx](https://github.com/python-openxml/python-docx) - Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word 2007/2008 docx files. - * [python-pptx](https://github.com/scanny/python-pptx) - Python library for creating and updating PowerPoint (.pptx) files. - * [unoconv](https://github.com/unoconv/unoconv) - Convert between any document format supported by LibreOffice/OpenOffice. - * [XlsxWriter](https://github.com/jmcnamara/XlsxWriter) - A Python module for creating Excel .xlsx files. - * [xlwings](https://github.com/ZoomerAnalytics/xlwings) - A BSD-licensed library that makes it easy to call Python from Excel and vice versa. - * [xlwt](https://github.com/python-excel/xlwt) / [xlrd](https://github.com/python-excel/xlrd) - Writing and reading data and formatting information from Excel files. -* PDF - * [PDFMiner](https://github.com/euske/pdfminer) - A tool for extracting information from PDF documents. - * [PyPDF2](https://github.com/mstamy2/PyPDF2) - A library capable of splitting, merging and transforming PDF pages. - * [ReportLab](https://www.reportlab.com/opensource/) - Allowing Rapid creation of rich PDF documents. -* Markdown - * [Mistune](https://github.com/lepture/mistune) - Fastest and full featured pure Python parsers of Markdown. - * [Python-Markdown](https://github.com/waylan/Python-Markdown) - A Python implementation of John Gruber’s Markdown. -* YAML - * [PyYAML](http://pyyaml.org/) - YAML implementations for Python. -* CSV - * [csvkit](https://github.com/wireservice/csvkit) - Utilities for converting to and working with CSV. -* Archive - * [unp](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/unp) - A command line tool that can unpack archives easily. +_Libraries for parsing and manipulating specific text formats._ + +- General + - [tablib](https://github.com/jazzband/tablib) - A module for Tabular Datasets in XLS, CSV, JSON, YAML. +- Office + - [docxtpl](https://github.com/elapouya/python-docx-template) - Editing a docx document by jinja2 template + - [openpyxl](https://openpyxl.readthedocs.io/en/stable/) - A library for reading and writing Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files. + - [pyexcel](https://github.com/pyexcel/pyexcel) - Providing one API for reading, manipulating and writing csv, ods, xls, xlsx and xlsm files. + - [python-docx](https://github.com/python-openxml/python-docx) - Reads, queries and modifies Microsoft Word 2007/2008 docx files. + - [python-pptx](https://github.com/scanny/python-pptx) - Python library for creating and updating PowerPoint (.pptx) files. + - [XlsxWriter](https://github.com/jmcnamara/XlsxWriter) - A Python module for creating Excel .xlsx files. + - [xlwings](https://github.com/ZoomerAnalytics/xlwings) - A BSD-licensed library that makes it easy to call Python from Excel and vice versa. +- PDF + - [pdfminer.six](https://github.com/pdfminer/pdfminer.six) - Pdfminer.six is a community maintained fork of the original PDFMiner. + - [pikepdf](https://github.com/pikepdf/pikepdf) - A powerful library for reading and editing PDF files, based on qpdf. + - [PyPDF2](https://github.com/mstamy2/PyPDF2) - A library capable of splitting, merging and transforming PDF pages. + - [ReportLab](https://www.reportlab.com/opensource/) - Allowing Rapid creation of rich PDF documents. +- Markdown + - [Jimmy](https://github.com/marph91/jimmy) - Convert your notes to Markdown. + - [Mistune](https://github.com/lepture/mistune) - Fastest and full featured pure Python parsers of Markdown. + - [Python-Markdown](https://github.com/waylan/Python-Markdown) - A Python implementation of John Gruber’s Markdown. +- YAML + - [PyYAML](http://pyyaml.org/) - YAML implementations for Python. +- CSV + - [csvkit](https://github.com/wireservice/csvkit) - Utilities for converting to and working with CSV. +- Archive + - [unp](https://github.com/mitsuhiko/unp) - A command line tool that can unpack archives easily. ## Static Site Generator -*Static site generator is a software that takes some text + templates as input and produces HTML files on the output.* +_Static site generator is a software that takes some text + templates as input and produces HTML files on the output._ -* [mkdocs](https://github.com/mkdocs/mkdocs/) - Markdown friendly documentation generator. -* [pelican](https://github.com/getpelican/pelican) - Static site generator that supports Markdown and reST syntax. -* [lektor](https://github.com/lektor/lektor) - An easy to use static CMS and blog engine. -* [nikola](https://github.com/getnikola/nikola) - A static website and blog generator. +- [lektor](https://github.com/lektor/lektor) - An easy to use static CMS and blog engine. +- [makesite](https://github.com/sunainapai/makesite) - Simple, lightweight, and magic-free static site/blog generator (< 130 lines). +- [mkdocs](https://github.com/mkdocs/mkdocs/) - Markdown friendly documentation generator. +- [nikola](https://github.com/getnikola/nikola) - A static website and blog generator. +- [pelican](https://github.com/getpelican/pelican) - Static site generator that supports Markdown and reST syntax. -## Tagging +## Task Queues -*Libraries for tagging items.* +_Libraries for working with task queues._ -* [django-taggit](https://github.com/jazzband/django-taggit) - Simple tagging for Django. +- [celery](https://docs.celeryproject.org/en/stable/) - An asynchronous task queue/job queue based on distributed message passing. +- [dramatiq](https://github.com/Bogdanp/dramatiq) - A fast and reliable background task processing library for Python 3. +- [huey](https://github.com/coleifer/huey) - Little multi-threaded task queue. +- [mrq](https://github.com/pricingassistant/mrq) - A distributed worker task queue in Python using Redis & gevent. +- [rq](https://github.com/rq/rq) - Simple job queues for Python. ## Template Engine -*Libraries and tools for templating and lexing.* +_Libraries and tools for templating and lexing._ -* [Jinja2](https://github.com/pallets/jinja) - A modern and designer friendly templating language. -* [Genshi](https://genshi.edgewall.org/) - Python templating toolkit for generation of web-aware output. -* [Mako](http://www.makotemplates.org/) - Hyperfast and lightweight templating for the Python platform. +- [Genshi](https://genshi.edgewall.org/) - Python templating toolkit for generation of web-aware output. +- [Jinja2](https://github.com/pallets/jinja) - A modern and designer friendly templating language. +- [Mako](http://www.makotemplates.org/) - Hyperfast and lightweight templating for the Python platform. ## Testing -*Libraries for testing codebases and generating test data.* - -* Testing Frameworks - * [pytest](https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/) - A mature full-featured Python testing tool. - * [hypothesis](https://github.com/HypothesisWorks/hypothesis) - Hypothesis is an advanced Quickcheck style property based testing library. - * [nose2](https://github.com/nose-devs/nose2) - The successor to `nose`, based on `unittest2. - * [Robot Framework](https://github.com/robotframework/robotframework) - A generic test automation framework. - * [unittest](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html) - (Python standard library) Unit testing framework. -* Test Runners - * [green](https://github.com/CleanCut/green) - A clean, colorful test runner. - * [mamba](http://nestorsalceda.github.io/mamba/) - The definitive testing tool for Python. Born under the banner of BDD. - * [tox](https://tox.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Auto builds and tests distributions in multiple Python versions -* GUI / Web Testing - * [locust](https://github.com/locustio/locust) - Scalable user load testing tool written in Python. - * [PyAutoGUI](https://github.com/asweigart/pyautogui) - PyAutoGUI is a cross-platform GUI automation Python module for human beings. - * [Selenium](https://pypi.org/project/selenium/) - Python bindings for [Selenium](http://www.seleniumhq.org/) WebDriver. - * [sixpack](https://github.com/seatgeek/sixpack) - A language-agnostic A/B Testing framework. - * [splinter](https://github.com/cobrateam/splinter) - Open source tool for testing web applications. -* Mock - * [mock](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.mock.html) - (Python standard library) A mocking and patching library. - * [doublex](https://pypi.org/project/doublex/) - Powerful test doubles framework for Python. - * [freezegun](https://github.com/spulec/freezegun) - Travel through time by mocking the datetime module. - * [httmock](https://github.com/patrys/httmock) - A mocking library for requests for Python 2.6+ and 3.2+. - * [httpretty](https://github.com/gabrielfalcao/HTTPretty) - HTTP request mock tool for Python. - * [mocket](https://github.com/mindflayer/python-mocket) - A socket mock framework with gevent/asyncio/SSL support. - * [responses](https://github.com/getsentry/responses) - A utility library for mocking out the requests Python library. - * [VCR.py](https://github.com/kevin1024/vcrpy) - Record and replay HTTP interactions on your tests. -* Object Factories - * [factory_boy](https://github.com/FactoryBoy/factory_boy) - A test fixtures replacement for Python. - * [mixer](https://github.com/klen/mixer) - Another fixtures replacement. Supported Django, Flask, SQLAlchemy, Peewee and etc. - * [model_mommy](https://github.com/vandersonmota/model_mommy) - Creating random fixtures for testing in Django. -* Code Coverage - * [coverage](https://pypi.org/project/coverage/) - Code coverage measurement. -* Fake Data - * [mimesis](https://github.com/lk-geimfari/mimesis) - is a Python library that help you generate fake data. - * [fake2db](https://github.com/emirozer/fake2db) - Fake database generator. - * [faker](https://github.com/joke2k/faker) - A Python package that generates fake data. - * [radar](https://pypi.org/project/radar/) - Generate random datetime / time. +_Libraries for testing codebases and generating test data._ + +- Testing Frameworks + - [hypothesis](https://github.com/HypothesisWorks/hypothesis) - Hypothesis is an advanced Quickcheck style property based testing library. + - [nose2](https://github.com/nose-devs/nose2) - The successor to `nose`, based on `unittest2. + - [pytest](https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/) - A mature full-featured Python testing tool. + - [Robot Framework](https://github.com/robotframework/robotframework) - A generic test automation framework. + - [unittest](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.html) - (Python standard library) Unit testing framework. +- Test Runners + - [green](https://github.com/CleanCut/green) - A clean, colorful test runner. + - [mamba](http://nestorsalceda.github.io/mamba/) - The definitive testing tool for Python. Born under the banner of BDD. + - [tox](https://tox.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - Auto builds and tests distributions in multiple Python versions +- GUI / Web Testing + - [locust](https://github.com/locustio/locust) - Scalable user load testing tool written in Python. + - [PyAutoGUI](https://github.com/asweigart/pyautogui) - PyAutoGUI is a cross-platform GUI automation Python module for human beings. + - [Schemathesis](https://github.com/kiwicom/schemathesis) - A tool for automatic property-based testing of web applications built with Open API / Swagger specifications. + - [Selenium](https://pypi.org/project/selenium/) - Python bindings for [Selenium](https://selenium.dev/) [WebDriver](https://selenium.dev/documentation/webdriver/). + - [splinter](https://github.com/cobrateam/splinter) - Open source tool for testing web applications. +- Mock + - [doublex](https://pypi.org/project/doublex/) - Powerful test doubles framework for Python. + - [freezegun](https://github.com/spulec/freezegun) - Travel through time by mocking the datetime module. + - [httmock](https://github.com/patrys/httmock) - A mocking library for requests for Python 2.6+ and 3.2+. + - [httpretty](https://github.com/gabrielfalcao/HTTPretty) - HTTP request mock tool for Python. + - [mock](https://docs.python.org/3/library/unittest.mock.html) - (Python standard library) A mocking and patching library. + - [mocket](https://github.com/mindflayer/python-mocket) - A socket mock framework with gevent/asyncio/SSL support. + - [responses](https://github.com/getsentry/responses) - A utility library for mocking out the requests Python library. + - [VCR.py](https://github.com/kevin1024/vcrpy) - Record and replay HTTP interactions on your tests. +- Object Factories + - [factory_boy](https://github.com/FactoryBoy/factory_boy) - A test fixtures replacement for Python. + - [mixer](https://github.com/klen/mixer) - Another fixtures replacement. Supports Django, Flask, SQLAlchemy, Peewee and etc. + - [polyfactory](https://github.com/litestar-org/polyfactory) - mock data generation library with support to classes (continuation of `pydantic-factories`) +- Code Coverage + - [coverage](https://pypi.org/project/coverage/) - Code coverage measurement. +- Fake Data + - [faker](https://github.com/joke2k/faker) - A Python package that generates fake data. + - [mimesis](https://github.com/lk-geimfari/mimesis) - is a Python library that help you generate fake data. ## Text Processing -*Libraries for parsing and manipulating plain texts.* - -* General - * [chardet](https://github.com/chardet/chardet) - Python 2/3 compatible character encoding detector. - * [difflib](https://docs.python.org/3/library/difflib.html) - (Python standard library) Helpers for computing deltas. - * [ftfy](https://github.com/LuminosoInsight/python-ftfy) - Makes Unicode text less broken and more consistent automagically. - * [fuzzywuzzy](https://github.com/seatgeek/fuzzywuzzy) - Fuzzy String Matching. - * [Levenshtein](https://github.com/ztane/python-Levenshtein/) - Fast computation of Levenshtein distance and string similarity. - * [pangu.py](https://github.com/vinta/pangu.py) - Paranoid text spacing. - * [pyfiglet](https://github.com/pwaller/pyfiglet) - An implementation of figlet written in Python. - * [pypinyin](https://github.com/mozillazg/python-pinyin) - Convert Chinese hanzi (漢字) to pinyin (拼音). - * [textdistance](https://github.com/orsinium/textdistance) - Compute distance between sequences with 30+ algorithms. - * [unidecode](https://pypi.org/project/Unidecode/) - ASCII transliterations of Unicode text. -* Slugify - * [awesome-slugify](https://github.com/dimka665/awesome-slugify) - A Python slugify library that can preserve unicode. - * [python-slugify](https://github.com/un33k/python-slugify) - A Python slugify library that translates unicode to ASCII. - * [unicode-slugify](https://github.com/mozilla/unicode-slugify) - A slugifier that generates unicode slugs with Django as a dependency. -* Unique identifiers - * [hashids](https://github.com/davidaurelio/hashids-python) - Implementation of [hashids](http://hashids.org) in Python. - * [shortuuid](https://github.com/skorokithakis/shortuuid) - A generator library for concise, unambiguous and URL-safe UUIDs. -* Parser - * [ply](https://github.com/dabeaz/ply) - Implementation of lex and yacc parsing tools for Python. - * [pygments](http://pygments.org/) - A generic syntax highlighter. - * [pyparsing](https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing) - A general purpose framework for generating parsers. - * [python-nameparser](https://github.com/derek73/python-nameparser) - Parsing human names into their individual components. - * [python-phonenumbers](https://github.com/daviddrysdale/python-phonenumbers) - Parsing, formatting, storing and validating international phone numbers. - * [python-user-agents](https://github.com/selwin/python-user-agents) - Browser user agent parser. - * [sqlparse](https://github.com/andialbrecht/sqlparse) - A non-validating SQL parser. - -## Third-party APIs - -*Libraries for accessing third party services APIs. Also see [List of Python API Wrappers and Libraries](https://github.com/realpython/list-of-python-api-wrappers).* - -* [apache-libcloud](https://libcloud.apache.org/) - One Python library for all clouds. -* [boto3](https://github.com/boto/boto3) - Python interface to Amazon Web Services. -* [django-wordpress](https://github.com/istrategylabs/django-wordpress) - WordPress models and views for Django. -* [facebook-sdk](https://github.com/mobolic/facebook-sdk) - Facebook Platform Python SDK. -* [google-api-python-client](https://github.com/google/google-api-python-client) - Google APIs Client Library for Python. -* [gspread](https://github.com/burnash/gspread) - Google Spreadsheets Python API. -* [twython](https://github.com/ryanmcgrath/twython) - A Python wrapper for the Twitter API. +_Libraries for parsing and manipulating plain texts._ + +- General + - [chardet](https://github.com/chardet/chardet) - Python 2/3 compatible character encoding detector. + - [difflib](https://docs.python.org/3/library/difflib.html) - (Python standard library) Helpers for computing deltas. + - [ftfy](https://github.com/LuminosoInsight/python-ftfy) - Makes Unicode text less broken and more consistent automagically. + - [Levenshtein](https://github.com/ztane/python-Levenshtein/) - Fast computation of Levenshtein distance and string similarity. + - [pangu.py](https://github.com/vinta/pangu.py) - Paranoid text spacing. + - [pyfiglet](https://github.com/pwaller/pyfiglet) - An implementation of figlet written in Python. + - [pypinyin](https://github.com/mozillazg/python-pinyin) - Convert Chinese hanzi (漢字) to pinyin (拼音). + - [textdistance](https://github.com/orsinium/textdistance) - Compute distance between sequences with 30+ algorithms. + - [unidecode](https://pypi.org/project/Unidecode/) - ASCII transliterations of Unicode text. +- Slugify + - [awesome-slugify](https://github.com/dimka665/awesome-slugify) - A Python slugify library that can preserve unicode. + - [python-slugify](https://github.com/un33k/python-slugify) - A Python slugify library that translates unicode to ASCII. + - [unicode-slugify](https://github.com/mozilla/unicode-slugify) - A slugifier that generates unicode slugs with Django as a dependency. +- Unique identifiers + - [hashids](https://github.com/davidaurelio/hashids-python) - Implementation of [hashids](http://hashids.org) in Python. + - [shortuuid](https://github.com/skorokithakis/shortuuid) - A generator library for concise, unambiguous and URL-safe UUIDs. +- Parser + - [pygments](http://pygments.org/) - A generic syntax highlighter. + - [pyparsing](https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing) - A general purpose framework for generating parsers. + - [python-nameparser](https://github.com/derek73/python-nameparser) - Parsing human names into their individual components. + - [python-phonenumbers](https://github.com/daviddrysdale/python-phonenumbers) - Parsing, formatting, storing and validating international phone numbers. + - [python-user-agents](https://github.com/selwin/python-user-agents) - Browser user agent parser. + - [sqlparse](https://github.com/andialbrecht/sqlparse) - A non-validating SQL parser. ## URL Manipulation -*Libraries for parsing URLs.* +_Libraries for parsing URLs._ -* [furl](https://github.com/gruns/furl) - A small Python library that makes parsing and manipulating URLs easy. -* [purl](https://github.com/codeinthehole/purl) - A simple, immutable URL class with a clean API for interrogation and manipulation. -* [pyshorteners](https://github.com/ellisonleao/pyshorteners) - A pure Python URL shortening lib. -* [webargs](https://github.com/marshmallow-code/webargs) - A friendly library for parsing HTTP request arguments with built-in support for popular web frameworks. +- [furl](https://github.com/gruns/furl) - A small Python library that makes parsing and manipulating URLs easy. +- [purl](https://github.com/codeinthehole/purl) - A simple, immutable URL class with a clean API for interrogation and manipulation. +- [webargs](https://github.com/marshmallow-code/webargs) - A friendly library for parsing HTTP request arguments with built-in support for popular web frameworks. ## Video -*Libraries for manipulating video and GIFs.* +_Libraries for manipulating video and GIFs._ -* [moviepy](https://zulko.github.io/moviepy/) - A module for script-based movie editing with many formats, including animated GIFs. -* [scikit-video](https://github.com/aizvorski/scikit-video) - Video processing routines for SciPy. - -## WSGI Servers - -*WSGI-compatible web servers.* - -* [bjoern](https://github.com/jonashaag/bjoern) - Asynchronous, very fast and written in C. -* [gunicorn](https://github.com/benoitc/gunicorn) - Pre-forked, partly written in C. -* [uWSGI](https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A project aims at developing a full stack for building hosting services, written in C. -* [waitress](https://github.com/Pylons/waitress) - Multi-threaded, powers Pyramid. -* [werkzeug](https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug) - A WSGI utility library for Python that powers Flask and can easily be embedded into your own projects. +- [moviepy](https://zulko.github.io/moviepy/) - A module for script-based movie editing with many formats, including animated GIFs. +- [scikit-video](https://github.com/aizvorski/scikit-video) - Video processing routines for SciPy. +- [vidgear](https://github.com/abhiTronix/vidgear) - Most Powerful multi-threaded Video Processing framework. ## Web Asset Management -*Tools for managing, compressing and minifying website assets.* +_Tools for managing, compressing and minifying website assets._ -* [django-compressor](https://github.com/django-compressor/django-compressor) - Compresses linked and inline JavaScript or CSS into a single cached file. -* [django-pipeline](https://github.com/jazzband/django-pipeline) - An asset packaging library for Django. -* [django-storages](https://github.com/jschneier/django-storages) - A collection of custom storage back ends for Django. -* [fanstatic](http://www.fanstatic.org/en/latest/) - Packages, optimizes, and serves static file dependencies as Python packages. -* [fileconveyor](http://wimleers.com/fileconveyor) - A daemon to detect and sync files to CDNs, S3 and FTP. -* [flask-assets](https://github.com/miracle2k/flask-assets) - Helps you integrate webassets into your Flask app. -* [webassets](https://github.com/miracle2k/webassets) - Bundles, optimizes, and manages unique cache-busting URLs for static resources. +- [django-compressor](https://github.com/django-compressor/django-compressor) - Compresses linked and inline JavaScript or CSS into a single cached file. +- [django-pipeline](https://github.com/jazzband/django-pipeline) - An asset packaging library for Django. +- [django-storages](https://github.com/jschneier/django-storages) - A collection of custom storage back ends for Django. +- [fanstatic](http://www.fanstatic.org/en/latest/) - Packages, optimizes, and serves static file dependencies as Python packages. +- [flask-assets](https://github.com/miracle2k/flask-assets) - Helps you integrate webassets into your Flask app. +- [webassets](https://github.com/miracle2k/webassets) - Bundles, optimizes, and manages unique cache-busting URLs for static resources. ## Web Content Extracting -*Libraries for extracting web contents.* +_Libraries for extracting web contents._ -* [html2text](https://github.com/Alir3z4/html2text) - Convert HTML to Markdown-formatted text. -* [lassie](https://github.com/michaelhelmick/lassie) - Web Content Retrieval for Humans. -* [micawber](https://github.com/coleifer/micawber) - A small library for extracting rich content from URLs. -* [newspaper](https://github.com/codelucas/newspaper) - News extraction, article extraction and content curation in Python. -* [python-readability](https://github.com/buriy/python-readability) - Fast Python port of arc90's readability tool. -* [requests-html](https://github.com/kennethreitz/requests-html) - Pythonic HTML Parsing for Humans. -* [sumy](https://github.com/miso-belica/sumy) - A module for automatic summarization of text documents and HTML pages. -* [textract](https://github.com/deanmalmgren/textract) - Extract text from any document, Word, PowerPoint, PDFs, etc. -* [toapi](https://github.com/gaojiuli/toapi) - Every web site provides APIs. +- [html2text](https://github.com/Alir3z4/html2text) - Convert HTML to Markdown-formatted text. +- [lassie](https://github.com/michaelhelmick/lassie) - Web Content Retrieval for Humans. +- [micawber](https://github.com/coleifer/micawber) - A small library for extracting rich content from URLs. +- [newspaper](https://github.com/codelucas/newspaper) - News extraction, article extraction and content curation in Python. +- [python-readability](https://github.com/buriy/python-readability) - Fast Python port of arc90's readability tool. +- [requests-html](https://github.com/psf/requests-html) - Pythonic HTML Parsing for Humans. +- [sumy](https://github.com/miso-belica/sumy) - A module for automatic summarization of text documents and HTML pages. +- [textract](https://github.com/deanmalmgren/textract) - Extract text from any document, Word, PowerPoint, PDFs, etc. +- [toapi](https://github.com/gaojiuli/toapi) - Every web site provides APIs. ## Web Crawling -*Libraries to automate web scraping.* +_Libraries to automate web scraping._ -* [cola](https://github.com/chineking/cola) - A distributed crawling framework. -* [feedparser](https://pythonhosted.org/feedparser/) - Universal feed parser. -* [grab](https://github.com/lorien/grab) - Site scraping framework. -* [MechanicalSoup](https://github.com/MechanicalSoup/MechanicalSoup) - A Python library for automating interaction with websites. -* [pyspider](https://github.com/binux/pyspider) - A powerful spider system. -* [robobrowser](https://github.com/jmcarp/robobrowser) - A simple, Pythonic library for browsing the web without a standalone web browser. -* [scrapy](https://scrapy.org/) - A fast high-level screen scraping and web crawling framework. -* [portia](https://github.com/scrapinghub/portia) - Visual scraping for Scrapy. +- [feedparser](https://github.com/kurtmckee/feedparser) - Universal feed parser. +- [grab](https://github.com/lorien/grab) - Site scraping framework. +- [mechanicalsoup](https://github.com/MechanicalSoup/MechanicalSoup) - A Python library for automating interaction with websites. +- [scrapy](https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy) - A fast high-level screen scraping and web crawling framework. ## Web Frameworks -*Full stack web frameworks.* - -* [Django](https://www.djangoproject.com/) - The most popular web framework in Python. - * [awesome-django](https://github.com/shahraizali/awesome-django) -* [Flask](http://flask.pocoo.org/) - A microframework for Python. - * [awesome-flask](https://github.com/humiaozuzu/awesome-flask) -* [Masonite](https://github.com/MasoniteFramework/masonite) - The modern and developer centric Python web framework. -* [Pyramid](https://pylonsproject.org/) - A small, fast, down-to-earth, open source Python web framework. - * [awesome-pyramid](https://github.com/uralbash/awesome-pyramid) -* [Sanic](https://github.com/channelcat/sanic) - Web server that's written to go fast. -* [Vibora](https://vibora.io/) - Fast, efficient and asynchronous Web framework inspired by Flask. -* [Tornado](http://www.tornadoweb.org/en/latest/) - A Web framework and asynchronous networking library. +_Traditional full stack web frameworks. Also see [RESTful API](https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python#restful-api)._ + +- Synchronous + - [django](https://github.com/django/django) - The most popular web framework in Python. + - [awesome-django](https://github.com/shahraizali/awesome-django) + - [awesome-django](https://github.com/wsvincent/awesome-django) + - [flask](https://github.com/pallets/flask) - A microframework for Python. + - [awesome-flask](https://github.com/humiaozuzu/awesome-flask) + - [pyramid](https://pylonsproject.org/) - A small, fast, down-to-earth, open source Python web framework. + - [awesome-pyramid](https://github.com/uralbash/awesome-pyramid) + - [fastHTML](https://github.com/AnswerDotAI/fasthtml) - The fastest way to create an HTML app. + - [awesome-fasthtml](https://github.com/amosgyamfi/awesome-fasthtml) + - [masonite](https://github.com/MasoniteFramework/masonite) - The modern and developer centric Python web framework. +- Asynchronous + - [microdot](https://github.com/miguelgrinberg/microdot) - The impossibly small web framework for Python and MicroPython. + - [reflex](https://github.com/reflex-dev/reflex) – A framework for building reactive, full-stack web applications entirely with python . + - [tornado](https://github.com/tornadoweb/tornado) - A web framework and asynchronous networking library. ## WebSocket -*Libraries for working with WebSocket.* +_Libraries for working with WebSocket._ -* [autobahn-python](https://github.com/crossbario/autobahn-python) - WebSocket & WAMP for Python on Twisted and [asyncio](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html). -* [crossbar](https://github.com/crossbario/crossbar/) - Open-source Unified Application Router (Websocket & WAMP for Python on Autobahn). -* [django-channels](https://github.com/django/channels) - Developer-friendly asynchrony for Django. -* [django-socketio](https://github.com/stephenmcd/django-socketio) - WebSockets for Django. -* [WebSocket-for-Python](https://github.com/Lawouach/WebSocket-for-Python) - WebSocket client and server library for Python 2 and 3 as well as PyPy. +- [autobahn-python](https://github.com/crossbario/autobahn-python) - WebSocket & WAMP for Python on Twisted and [asyncio](https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html). +- [channels](https://github.com/django/channels) - Developer-friendly asynchrony for Django. +- [websockets](https://github.com/aaugustin/websockets) - A library for building WebSocket servers and clients with a focus on correctness and simplicity. -# Services - -Online tools and APIs to simplify development. +## WSGI Servers -## Continuous Integration +_WSGI-compatible web servers._ -*Also see [awesome-CIandCD](https://github.com/ciandcd/awesome-ciandcd#online-build-system).* +- [gunicorn](https://github.com/benoitc/gunicorn) - Pre-forked, ported from Ruby's Unicorn project. +- [uwsgi](https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) - A project aims at developing a full stack for building hosting services, written in C. +- [waitress](https://github.com/Pylons/waitress) - Multi-threaded, powers Pyramid. +- [werkzeug](https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug) - A WSGI utility library for Python that powers Flask and can easily be embedded into your own projects. -* [CircleCI](https://circleci.com/) - A CI service that can run very fast parallel testing. -* [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org) - A popular CI service for your open source and [private](https://travis-ci.com) projects. (GitHub only) -* [Vexor CI](https://vexor.io) - A continuous integration tool for private apps with pay-per-minute billing model. -* [Wercker](http://www.wercker.com/) - A Docker-based platform for building and deploying applications and microservices. +# Resources -## Code Quality +Where to discover learning resources or new Python libraries. -* [Codacy](https://www.codacy.com/) - Automated Code Review to ship better code, faster. -* [Codecov](https://codecov.io/) - Code coverage dashboard. -* [CodeFactor](https://www.codefactor.io/) - Automated Code Review for Git. -* [Landscape](https://landscape.io/) - Hosted continuous Python code metrics. -* [PEP 8 Speaks](https://pep8speaks.com/) - GitHub integration to review code style. +## Newsletters -# Resources - -Where to discover new Python libraries. +- [Awesome Python Newsletter](http://python.libhunt.com/newsletter) +- [Pycoder's Weekly](https://pycoders.com/) +- [Python Tricks](https://realpython.com/python-tricks/) +- [Python Weekly](https://www.pythonweekly.com/) ## Podcasts -* [From Python Import Podcast](http://frompythonimportpodcast.com/) -* [Podcast.init](https://podcastinit.com/) -* [Python Bytes](https://pythonbytes.fm) -* [Python Testing](http://pythontesting.net) -* [Radio Free Python](http://radiofreepython.com/) -* [Talk Python To Me](https://talkpython.fm/) -* [Test and Code](https://testandcode.com/) - -## Twitter - -* [@codetengu](https://twitter.com/codetengu) -* [@getpy](https://twitter.com/getpy) -* [@importpython](https://twitter.com/importpython) -* [@planetpython](https://twitter.com/planetpython) -* [@pycoders](https://twitter.com/pycoders) -* [@pypi](https://twitter.com/pypi) -* [@pythontrending](https://twitter.com/pythontrending) -* [@PythonWeekly](https://twitter.com/PythonWeekly) -* [@TalkPython](https://twitter.com/talkpython) -* [@realpython](https://twitter.com/realpython) - -## Websites - -* [/r/CoolGithubProjects](https://www.reddit.com/r/coolgithubprojects/) -* [/r/Python](https://www.reddit.com/r/python) -* [Awesome Python @LibHunt](https://python.libhunt.com/) -* [Django Packages](https://djangopackages.org/) -* [Full Stack Python](https://www.fullstackpython.com/) -* [Python Cheatsheet](https://www.pythoncheatsheet.org/) -* [Python Hackers](http://www.oss.io/open-source/) -* [Python ZEEF](https://python.zeef.com/alan.richmond) -* [Python 开发社区](https://www.ctolib.com/python/) -* [Real Python](https://realpython.com) -* [Trending Python repositories on GitHub today](https://github.com/trending?l=python) -* [Сообщество Python Программистов](https://python-scripts.com/) - -## Weekly - -* [CodeTengu Weekly 碼天狗週刊](https://weekly.codetengu.com/) -* [Import Python Newsletter](http://importpython.com/newsletter/) -* [Pycoder's Weekly](http://pycoders.com/) -* [Python Weekly](http://www.pythonweekly.com/) -* [Python Tricks](https://realpython.com/python-tricks/) +- [Django Chat](https://djangochat.com/) +- [PyPodcats](https://pypodcats.live) +- [Python Bytes](https://pythonbytes.fm) +- [Python Test](https://podcast.pythontest.com/) +- [Talk Python To Me](https://talkpython.fm/) +- [The Real Python Podcast](https://realpython.com/podcasts/rpp/) # Contributing Your contributions are always welcome! Please take a look at the [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) first. -I will keep some pull requests open if I'm not sure whether those libraries are awesome, you could [vote for them](https://github.com/vinta/awesome-python/pulls) by adding :+1: to them. Pull requests will be merged when their votes reach **20**. - -- - - +--- -If you have any question about this opinionated list, do not hesitate to contact me [@vinta](https://twitter.com/vinta) on Twitter or open an issue on GitHub. +If you have any question about this opinionated list, do not hesitate to contact [@VintaChen](https://twitter.com/VintaChen) on Twitter. diff --git a/sort.py b/sort.py old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 427855666..431bd02b4 --- a/sort.py +++ b/sort.py @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 """