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ablaut

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See also: Ablaut

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”).[1] Ab is used here in the sense of “deviating, varying” as in Abgott (“god other than the true God”), Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Audio (UK):(file)

Noun

Examples

ablaut (countable and uncountable, plural ablauts)

  1. (phonology) The substitution of one root vowel for another, thus indicating a corresponding modification of use or meaning; vowel permutation, distinct from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel. [Mid 19th century.][2]

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

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Translations to be checked

Verb

ablaut (third-person singular simple present ablauts, present participle ablauting, simple past and past participle ablauted)

  1. (intransitive, linguistics, of a vowel-containing linguistic component) To undergo a change of vowel.
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  2. (transitive, linguistics) To cause to change a vowel.

See also

References

  1. ^ Morris, William, editor (1969), The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, New York, NY: American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc., published 1971, →ISBN, page 3
  2. ^ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “ablaut”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 5.

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch ablaut, borrowed from German Ablaut, from ab- +‎ Laut.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ab‧laut

Noun

ablaut (plural ablaute)

  1. (linguistics) ablaut

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑblɑut/, [ˈɑ̝blɑ̝ut̪]
  • Rhymes: -ɑblɑut
  • Hyphenation(key): ab‧la‧ut

Noun

ablaut

  1. (linguistics) ablaut

Declension

Inflection of ablaut (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative ablaut ablautit
genitive ablautin ablautien
partitive ablautia ablauteja
illative ablautiin ablauteihin
singular plural
nominative ablaut ablautit
accusative nom. ablaut ablautit
gen. ablautin
genitive ablautin ablautien
partitive ablautia ablauteja
inessive ablautissa ablauteissa
elative ablautista ablauteista
illative ablautiin ablauteihin
adessive ablautilla ablauteilla
ablative ablautilta ablauteilta
allative ablautille ablauteille
essive ablautina ablauteina
translative ablautiksi ablauteiksi
abessive ablautitta ablauteitta
instructive — ablautein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ablaut (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ablautini ablautini
accusative nom. ablautini ablautini
gen. ablautini
genitive ablautini ablautieni
partitive ablautiani ablautejani
inessive ablautissani ablauteissani
elative ablautistani ablauteistani
illative ablautiini ablauteihini
adessive ablautillani ablauteillani
ablative ablautiltani ablauteiltani
allative ablautilleni ablauteilleni
essive ablautinani ablauteinani
translative ablautikseni ablauteikseni
abessive ablautittani ablauteittani
instructive — —
comitative — ablauteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ablautisi ablautisi
accusative nom. ablautisi ablautisi
gen. ablautisi
genitive ablautisi ablautiesi
partitive ablautiasi ablautejasi
inessive ablautissasi ablauteissasi
elative ablautistasi ablauteistasi
illative ablautiisi ablauteihisi
adessive ablautillasi ablauteillasi
ablative ablautiltasi ablauteiltasi
allative ablautillesi ablauteillesi
essive ablautinasi ablauteinasi
translative ablautiksesi ablauteiksesi
abessive ablautittasi ablauteittasi
instructive — —
comitative — ablauteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ablautimme ablautimme
accusative nom. ablautimme ablautimme
gen. ablautimme
genitive ablautimme ablautiemme
partitive ablautiamme ablautejamme
inessive ablautissamme ablauteissamme
elative ablautistamme ablauteistamme
illative ablautiimme ablauteihimme
adessive ablautillamme ablauteillamme
ablative ablautiltamme ablauteiltamme
allative ablautillemme ablauteillemme
essive ablautinamme ablauteinamme
translative ablautiksemme ablauteiksemme
abessive ablautittamme ablauteittamme
instructive — —
comitative — ablauteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ablautinne ablautinne
accusative nom. ablautinne ablautinne
gen. ablautinne
genitive ablautinne ablautienne
partitive ablautianne ablautejanne
inessive ablautissanne ablauteissanne
elative ablautistanne ablauteistanne
illative ablautiinne ablauteihinne
adessive ablautillanne ablauteillanne
ablative ablautiltanne ablauteiltanne
allative ablautillenne ablauteillenne
essive ablautinanne ablauteinanne
translative ablautiksenne ablauteiksenne
abessive ablautittanne ablauteittanne
instructive — —
comitative — ablauteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative ablautinsa ablautinsa
accusative nom. ablautinsa ablautinsa
gen. ablautinsa
genitive ablautinsa ablautiensa
partitive ablautiaan
ablautiansa 		ablautejaan
ablautejansa
inessive ablautissaan
ablautissansa 		ablauteissaan
ablauteissansa
elative ablautistaan
ablautistansa 		ablauteistaan
ablauteistansa
illative ablautiinsa ablauteihinsa
adessive ablautillaan
ablautillansa 		ablauteillaan
ablauteillansa
ablative ablautiltaan
ablautiltansa 		ablauteiltaan
ablauteiltansa
allative ablautilleen
ablautillensa 		ablauteilleen
ablauteillensa
essive ablautinaan
ablautinansa 		ablauteinaan
ablauteinansa
translative ablautikseen
ablautiksensa 		ablauteikseen
ablauteiksensa
abessive ablautittaan
ablautittansa 		ablauteittaan
ablauteittansa
instructive — —
comitative — ablauteineen
ablauteinensa

Indonesian

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [aˈblaʊ̯t̚], [aˈblawʊt]
  • Hyphenation: a‧blaut

Noun

ablaut (plural)

  1. (linguistics) ablaut

Further reading

Portuguese

Noun

ablaut m (plural s)

  1. (linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)

Romanian

Etymology

From German Ablaut.

Noun

ablaut n (plural ablauturi)

  1. ablaut

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative ablaut ablautul ablauturi ablauturile
genitive-dative ablaut ablautului ablauturi ablauturilor
vocative ablautule ablauturilor

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Ablaut.

Pronunciation

Noun

àblaut m (Cyrillic spelling а̀блаут)

  1. (linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)

Declension

Declension of ablaut
singular plural
nominative àblaut ablauti
genitive ablauta ablauta
dative ablautu ablautima
accusative ablaut ablaute
vocative ablaute ablauti
locative ablautu ablautima
instrumental ablautom ablautima

Synonyms

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