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{{Infobox settlement
<!--See the table at Template:Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of their usage.-->
|name = Covina, California
|official_name = City of Covina
|settlement_type = [[List of municipalities in California|City]]
|other_name =
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname =
|motto = "One Mile Square and All There", "Where Friendship Is Traditional" (1965)
|image_skyline = Covina Downtown.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Downtown Covina
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal = Seal_covina_ca.png
|seal_size = 95px
|image_map = File:Los Angeles County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Covina Highlighted 0616742.svg
|mapsize = 250x200px
|map_caption = Location of Covina in Los Angeles County, California
|pushpin_map = USA
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
|pushpin_relief = 1
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{Flagu|United States|size=23px}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|California|size=23px}}
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in California|County]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles]]
|government_type = [[Council-manager government|Council-Manager]]
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name = Patricia Cortez<ref name=cc>{{Cite web
| url = http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council
| title = City Council
| publisher = City of Covina
| access-date = April 11, 2017
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160121062602/http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council
| archive-date = January 21, 2016
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>
|leader_title1 = [[Mayor Pro Tem]]
|leader_name1 = Walter Allen III<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title2 = [[Councilmember]]
|leader_name2 = Jorge Marquez<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title3 = Councilmember
|leader_name3 = Victor Linares<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title4 = Councilmember
|leader_name4 = John King<ref name=cc/>
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 1882{{Citation needed|date=September 2014}}
|established_title3 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_date3 = August 14, 1901<ref>{{Cite web
|url=http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|title=California Cities by Incorporation Date
|format=Word
|publisher=California Association of [[Local Agency Formation Commission]]s
|access-date=August 25, 2014
|url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103002921/http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|archive-date=November 3, 2014
|df=mdy
}}</ref>
<!-- Area------------------>
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_06.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 30, 2021}}</ref>
| area_total_sq_mi = 7.05
| area_land_sq_mi = 7.04
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.01
| area_total_km2 = 18.26
| area_land_km2 = 18.22
| area_water_km2 = 0.03
| area_water_percent = 0.22
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite GNIS|1652693|Covina|access-date=November 3, 2014}}</ref>
|elevation_ft = 558
|elevation_m = 170
<!-- Population ----------->
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 51268
|pop_est_as_of =
|pop_est_footnotes =
|population_est =
|population_density_sq_mi = 7286.53
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_demonym = Covinan
|timezone = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific]]
|utc_offset = −8
|timezone_DST = [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]]
|utc_offset_DST = −7
|coordinates = {{coord|34|5|30|N|117|52|45|W|region:US-CA_type:city(51,000)|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s
|postal_code = 91722–91724<ref>{{cite web | url = http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/zcl_1_results.jsp?visited=1&pagenumber=0&state=ca&city=Covina | title = USPS - ZIP Code Lookup |publisher=Zip4.usps.com | access-date = 2007-01-18}}</ref>
|area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area code]]
|area_code = [[Area code 626|626]]<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina| title = Number Administration System - NPA and City/Town Search Results| publisher = Nanpa.com| access-date = 2007-01-18| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091625/http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina| archive-date = September 29, 2007| url-status = dead}}</ref>
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS]] code
|blank_info = {{FIPS|06|16742}}
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature IDs
|blank1_info = {{GNIS 4|1652693}}, {{GNIS 4|2410251}}
|website = {{URL|http://www.covinaca.gov/|Covina, California}}
|population_density_km2 = 2813.39
}}
'''Covina''' is a city in [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles County]], [[California]], United States, about {{convert|22|mi}} east of downtown [[Los Angeles]], in the [[San Gabriel Valley]]. The population was 51,268 according to the 2020 census, up from 47,796 at the 2010 census. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There", was coined when the incorporated area of the city was only {{Convert|1|mi2|km2|spell=in}}.
== History ==
[[File:Rancho La Puente.png|thumb|left|Modern-day Covina sits on land that was originally part of [[Rancho La Puente]], a Mexican era [[ranchos of California|rancho grant]].]]
Present-day Covina was originally within the homelands of the indigenous [[Tongva]] people for 5,000 to 8,000 years. In the 18th century it the became part of [[Rancho La Puente]] in [[Alta California]], a 1770s Spanish colonial and 1842 Mexican [[Ranchos of California|land grant]].
The city of Covina was founded in 1882 by Joseph Swift Phillips, on a {{convert|2000|acre|km2|adj=on}} tract that was purchased from the holdings of [[John Edward Hollenbeck]], one of the 1842 grantees of Rancho La Puente. In 1875 Hollenbeck had purchased a failed coffee plantation from three Costa Rican brothers, Pedro Maria Badilla, Julian Badilla, and Pedro Antonio Badilla; the latter purchased it from the heirs of Hollenbeck's 1842 co-grantee [[John A. Rowland]].<ref>Covina Argus, May 4, 1912, p. 5, c. 2.</ref> Four streets of Covina were named after these people, as well as Rancho La Puente, which include Badillo Street, Puente Street, Rowland Street, and Hollenbeck Avenue.
The City of Covina was named by a young engineer, Frederick Eaton, who was hired by Phillips to survey the area. Impressed by the way that the valleys of the adjacent [[San Gabriel Mountains]] formed a natural cove around the vineyards that had been planted by the region's earlier pioneers, Eaton merged the words "cove" and "vine", and in 1885, created the name Covina for the new township.<ref name="cove">{{cite web|url=http://www.covina.com/about.htm|title=Downtown Covina, California - Shopping, Dinning, Entertainment|website=Covina.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref>
The city was incorporated in 1901, the townsite bounded by Puente Street on the south, 1st Avenue on the east, the alley north of College Street on the north, and 4th Avenue on the west. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There",<ref name="cove"/> was coined by Mrs F. E. Wolfarth, the winner of a 1922 slogan contest sponsored by the chamber of commerce.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.covinaca.gov/community/page/history|title=History - City of Covina California|website=www.covinaca.gov}}</ref>
It was not vineyards but [[orange (fruit)|orange]] and [[grapefruit]] [[grove (nature)|groves]] that blanketed the city. By 1909, the city was the third-largest orange producer in the world,<ref name="cove"/> and it still claimed to have "the best oranges in the world" as late as the 1950s. Since [[World War II]], however, the orange groves have been largely replaced by single-family (houses) and multiple-family (apartments) dwellings.<ref>Pitt, Leonard, and Dale Pitt. ''Los Angeles A to Z : an encyclopedia of the city and county.'' Berkeley, Calif. : University of California Press, 1997. {{ISBN|0-520-20274-0}}</ref>
The Covina Valley Historical Society maintains an archive illustrating the city's history in the 1911-built Firehouse Jail Museum, Covina's first municipal building, located immediately behind City Hall in Covina's Old Town.<ref name="cove"/>
Opened in 1997, the Covina [[AMC Theatres|AMC]] 30 located at Arrow Highway and [[California State Route 39|Azusa Avenue]] is one of the busiest theatres in the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm|title=North Azusa|access-date=2007-05-04|work=City of Covina: The Tour|quote=During the summer of 1999 the Covina AMC 30 Theater was ranked 28th in the United States in attendance.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224045908/http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm|archive-date=February 24, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[movie theater]] was built on the site of a former [[Sears, Roebuck and Company|Sears]] building and claims to have the largest movie multiplex in [[Los Angeles County]].
It has been a sister city of [[Xalapa]], Mexico, since 1964. A replica of a giant stone [[Olmec head]], located in a place of honor in Parque Xalapa, was given to the city in 1989 by the state of [[Veracruz]].<ref name="vine">{{cite web|url=http://www.covinacalifornia.com/local/cityinfo.html|title=City of Covina, California information|website=Covinacalifornia.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref> According to the placard placed below the head, it was originally excavated from San Lorenzo de Tenochtitlan. The statue was later moved from its location in front of the police department to Jalapa Park in the southeast portion of the city.
2008 marked both the opening and the charter season of the [[Covina Center for the Performing Arts]], a newly remodeled multimillion-dollar theatrical venue in downtown Covina.
===2008 massacre===
{{Main|Covina massacre}}
On December 24, 2008, a shooting and arson occurred. Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, dressed in a Santa Claus costume, entered a Christmas party at his ex-wife's residence and opened fire. After the shootings, Pardo unwrapped a Christmas package containing a homemade flamethrower and used it to set the home ablaze. When he left, nine family members were dead and the house was engulfed in flames. After the massacre, Pardo drove his rental car to his brother's house in Sylmar, approximately {{convert|30|mi}} away from the attack. He was later found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/12/26/santa.shooting/index.html|title=Coroner: Ninth body found in ruins of 'Santa massacre' home|access-date=2008-12-26|work=CNN|quote=The car was parked outside a Sylmar, California, home where Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, 45, committed suicide hours after he opened fire at a holiday party and then started a raging blaze inside a Covina, California, home, police said. | date=2008-12-26}}</ref> The slayings left 15 children without one or both parents.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-santa-shooting28-2008dec28-story.html|title=CEO|last1=DA|first1=Schwartz|access-date=12 August 2016}}</ref>
==Geography==
Covina is located at {{coord|34|5|30|N|117|52|45|W|type:city}} (34.091609, -117.879193).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>
The only freeway that passes through the area is a very small stretch of [[Interstate 10 in California|Interstate 10]]. Covina is centered in the midst of [[Interstate 210 and State Route 210 (California)|Interstate 210]] ([[Foothill Freeway]]) to the north, [[Interstate 605]] ([[San Gabriel River Freeway]]) to the west, [[California State Route 57|State Route 57]] ([[Orange Freeway]]) to the east, and [[Interstate 10 in California|Interstate 10]] to the south.<ref name="vine"/>
The [[Southern Pacific Railroad]], which reached Covina in 1884, and the Metrolink [[San Bernardino Line]] pass through the city just north of the downtown area. The town is located at the foot of the [[San Gabriel Mountains]] in the [[San Gabriel Valley]].<ref name="vine"/>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|7.0|sqmi}}—99.78% of it is land and 0.22% of it is water.
===Climate===
This region experiences hot, dry summers and mild, occasionally rainy winters. According to the [[Köppen climate classification]] system, Covina has a [[Mediterranean climate#Hot-summer Mediterranean climate|hot-summer Mediterranean climate]], abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.
{{Weather box
|location = Covina, California
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 60
|Feb high F = 62
|Mar high F = 70
|Apr high F = 75
|May high F = 76
|Jun high F = 80
|Jul high F = 89
|Aug high F = 88
|Sep high F = 87
|Oct high F = 79
|Nov high F = 73
|Dec high F = 70
|year high F =
|Jan low F = 42
|Feb low F = 47
|Mar low F = 50
|Apr low F = 55
|May low F = 57
|Jun low F = 64
|Jul low F = 65
|Aug low F = 63
|Sep low F = 63
|Oct low F = 57
|Nov low F = 49
|Dec low F = 44
|year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.68
|Feb precipitation inch = 4.66
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.00
|Apr precipitation inch = 1.10
|May precipitation inch = .38
|Jun precipitation inch = .15
|Jul precipitation inch = .04
|Aug precipitation inch = .07
|Sep precipitation inch = .33
|Oct precipitation inch = .78
|Nov precipitation inch = 1.45
|Dec precipitation inch = 2.42
|year precipitation inch=18.06
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=90241&cityname=Covina%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Covina, California Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)|work=Weatherbase}}</ref>
|date=June 2020}}
==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1930= 2774
|1940= 3049
|1950= 3956
|1960= 20124
|1970= 30395
|1980= 32746
|1990= 43207
|2000= 46837
|2010= 47796
|2020= 51268
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|website=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015|df=mdy }}</ref>
}}
===2010===
The [[2010 United States Census]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0616742|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715035134/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0616742|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 15, 2014|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Covina city|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref> reported that Covina had a population of 47,796. The [[population density]] was 6,788.3 people per square mile (2,621.0/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census|racial makeup]] of Covina was 27,937 (58.5%) White (29.9% Non-Hispanic White),<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov">{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0616742.html|title=State and County quick facts|website=Quickfacts.census.gov|access-date=9 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413032705/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0616742.html|archive-date=April 13, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> 2,013 (4.2%) African American, 532 (1.1%) Native American, 5,684 (11.9%) Asian, 104 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 9,230 (19.3%) from other races, and 2,296 (4.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 25,030 persons (52.4%).
The Census reported that 47,361 people (99.1% of the population) lived in households, 68 (0.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 367 (0.8%) were institutionalized.
There were 15,855 households, out of which 6,396 (40.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 7,931 (50.0%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 2,815 (17.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,072 (6.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 978 (6.2%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 94 (0.6%) [[Domestic partnership|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 3,153 households (19.9%) were made up of individuals, and 1,179 (7.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99. There were 11,818 [[family (U.S. Census)|families]] (74.5% of all households); the average family size was 3.43.
The population was spread out, with 11,896 people (24.9%) under the age of 18, 5,043 people (10.6%) aged 18 to 24, 13,113 people (27.4%) aged 25 to 44, 12,174 people (25.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 5,570 people (11.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.
There were 16,576 housing units at an average density of 2,354.2 per square mile (909.0/km<sup>2</sup>), of which 9,256 (58.4%) were owner-occupied, and 6,599 (41.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.4%. 28,707 people (60.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 18,654 people (39.0%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Covina had a median household income of $66,726, with 11.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov"/>
An additional 31,072 residents live in zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 78,868 at the time of the 2010 census.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zip-codes.com/zip-code-statistics.asp|title=Zip code statistics|website=Zip-codes.com|access-date=9 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826120945/http://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code-statistics.asp|archive-date=August 26, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
===2000===
As of the [[2000 United States Census|census of 2000]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website |df=mdy-all }}</ref> there were 46,837 people, 15,971 households, and 11,754 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 6,723.7 inhabitants per square mile (2,594.5/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 16,364 housing units at an average density of 2,349.1 per square mile (906.5/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States|racial makeup]] of the city was 62.10% White, 5.03% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 9.82% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 17.18% from other races, and 4.78% from two or more races. 40.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.<ref name="vine"/>
There were 15,971 households, out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.36.<ref name="vine"/>
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.<ref name="vine"/>
The median income for a household in the city was $48,474, and the median income for a family was $55,111. Males had a median income of $40,687 versus $32,329 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $20,231. About 8.9% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="vine"/>
An additional 30,000 residents live in unincorporated areas of the three zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 76,417.
===Latino population===
Hispanics made up 13% of Covina's residents in 1980, 26% in 1990, 40% in 2000, and 52% in 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Bader|first=Michael|date=2016-04-01|title=Op-Ed: L.A. is resegregating -- and whites are a major reason why|url=https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-bader-resegregation-los-angeles-20160401-story.html|access-date=2020-08-22|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]|language=en-US}}</ref> The most latest and official census numbers showed Covina is 58.8% Latino<ref>https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/covinacitycalifornia</ref>
==Government and infrastructure==
Local government in Covina is run by an elected [[city council]] through their hired [[city manager]]. Covina residents are represented at-large, currently by the following elected officials: Mayor Patricia Cortez, Mayor Pro Tem Walter Allen III, Councilmember John King, Councilmember Jorge Marquez, and Councilmember Victor Linares.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.covinaca.gov/citycouncil |title=Covina City Council |publisher=City of Covina |access-date=July 5, 2017}}</ref>
In the [[California State Legislature]], Covina is in {{Representative|casd|22|fmt=sdistrict}}, and in {{Representative|caad|48|fmt=adistrict}}.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html |title=Statewide Database |publisher=UC Regents |access-date=November 7, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150201113744/http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html |archive-date=February 1, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In the [[United States House of Representatives]], Covina is in {{Representative|cacd|32|fmt=district}}.<ref>{{Cite GovTrack|CA|32}}</ref>
Covinians who access county health services may use the Pomona Health Center in [[Pomona, California|Pomona]] or the Monrovia Health Center in [[Monrovia, California|Monrovia]], both operated by the [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]].<ref>"[http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/pomona.pdf Pomona Health Center]." [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]]. Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</ref><ref>"[http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/monrovia.pdf Monrovia Health Center]." Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</ref>
==Economy==
===Top employers===
According to the city's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref name="cafr2009">{{cite web|url=http://www.covinaca.gov/images/webuser/Finance/City_of_Covina_CAFR_Final_063009.pdf|title=City of Covina CAFR|website=Covinaca.gov|access-date=November 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131161832/http://www.covinaca.gov/images/webuser/Finance/City_of_Covina_CAFR_Final_063009.pdf|archive-date=January 31, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> the top employers in the city are:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! #
! Employer
! # of Employees
|-
| 1
|[[Covina Valley Unified School District]]
|1,291
|-
| 2
|Citrus Valley Medical Center
|1,139
|-
| 3
|[[Charter Oak Unified School District]]
|584
|-
| 4
|[[Wal-Mart]]
|286
|-
| 5
|Magan Medical Clinic
|270
|-
| 6
|City of Covina
|268
|-
| 7
|Bert's Mega Mall
|220
|-
| 8
|[[Pall Corporation|Pall]] Medical
|202
|-
| 9
|MedLegal
|193
|-
| 10
|[[IKEA]]
|186
|-
|}
==In popular culture==
Covina is the fictional setting for the ''[[Harold Teen]]'' comic strip and 1934 movie that depicted several teenagers from [[Covina High School]]. A downtown Covina malt shop was named the Sugar Bowl (with the permission of the artist Carl Eds), imitating the after-school gathering place in the comic strip.
Scenes from several movies were filmed in Covina, including:
* The television series ''[[Roswell (TV series)|Roswell]]'' was filmed in various location in Covina<ref name="Roswell">{{cite web|url=http://www.seeing-stars.com/Locations/RoswellPhotos.shtml|title=Roswell Location Photos (photo)|website=Seeing-stars.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref> including the downtown area on North Citrus Avenue. City Hall, Charter Oak High School and several other businesses and residences served as locations for the fictional version of the town of [[Roswell, New Mexico]].
* Multiple episodes of the hit television series ''[[Knight Rider (1982 TV series)|Knight Rider]]'' were filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina, including an episode coincidentally shot at Knight's Photo Studio on Citrus, where [[David Hasselhoff]] greeted fans and passed out signed photographs.
* One of the ending shots of the movie ''[[Frailty (2001 film)|Frailty]]'' was filmed on Center St. off of Hollenbeck.
* The "[[Bohemian Rhapsody]]" scene from the film ''[[Wayne's World (film)|Wayne's World]]'' was filmed on Citrus Avenue in downtown Covina, although some external shots were filmed in other locations.
* The "Grey Poupon" scene from ''[[Wayne's World (film)|Wayne's World]]'' was shot on Citrus Avenue. Covina Hobby was visible in the background. Having two cars side-by-side reflects (incorrectly) that the main drag had four lanes.
* The "cruising" portion of ''Hometown USA'' was filmed on Citrus Avenue.
* The interior of Covina Public Library served as the Baltimore County Public Library for the 2004 television movie ''[[Back When We Were Grownups]]''.
*An episode of ''[[Tabatha's Salon Takeover]]'' was filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina at Tantrum on Citrus Avenue.
* The theater in downtown Covina (refurbished in 2008), the library and neighborhood streets around downtown were used in the filming of ''[[High School U.S.A.]]—''a 1983 movie starring [[Michael J. Fox]] and [[Nancy McKeon]].
*The small independent film ''Small Time'', starring [[Christopher Meloni]] and [[Bridget Moynahan]], was filmed at Clippinger Chevrolet, which used to be at San Bernardino Road and Citrus Avenue in Downtown Covina.
*A satirical short film called ''Make America Great?'' by filmmaker Candice Vernon was filmed at Holy Trinity Episcopal Church located at Badillo and Third Avenue.
==Notable people==
{{more citations needed section|date=May 2012}}
<!--
Note: Each listed person should have a reference for their notability and a reference that they are from Covina. (These can be the same reference; multiple references doesn't hurt, though.) Unsourced claims in either way may be removed.
-->
*[[Lacey Baker]] – professional [[skateboarder]], attended [[Northview High School (Covina, California)|Northview High School]]
*[[Rick Baker (makeup artist)|Rick Baker]] – seven-time Academy Award-winning makeup artist; films include ''[[An American Werewolf in London|American Werewolf In London]]'', ''[[Ed Wood (film)|Ed Wood]]'', ''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men In Black]]'' and ''[[The Wolfman (2010 film)|The Wolfman]]''
*[[Pamela Baird]], child actress, ''[[My Friend Flicka (TV series)|My Friend Flicka]]'', ''[[Leave It to Beaver]]'', graduated from [[Covina High School]], class of 1963
*[[Irma Blanco]] – L.A. radio personality, resided in Covina
*[[Tom Brunansky]] – Major League Baseball player and coach, played from 1985 to 2000 for [[New York Mets]], [[Minnesota Twins]], [[Boston Red Sox]] and [[Chicago Cubs]]; 1985 All-Star, member of [[1987 World Series]] champion Twins; born in Covina
*[[Clyde Christensen]] – offensive coordinator of NFL's [[Miami Dolphins]]; born in Covina, attended [[Royal Oak High School (California)|Royal Oak High School]]
*[[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]] – Major League Baseball player for San Francisco Giants, St. Louis Cardinals, New York Yankees, San Diego Padres and Boston Red Sox from 1975 to 1992; hit .267 with 340 home runs, played in [[1985 World Series]], four-time MLB All-Star; graduated from Gladstone High School in 1973
*[[Art Clokey]] – creator of [[Gumby]]; with wife Ruth invented Gumby in early 1950s at their Covina home after Art finished film school at USC
*[[Casey Dailey]] – football player for [[Northwestern Wildcats football|Northwestern]] and NFL's [[New York Jets]]
*[[Herschel Daugherty]] – former film, television and theatre director.<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=92105813 "Covina Notes"]. ''The Pasadena Post''. April 30, 1926. p. 5. Retrieved January 8, 2022.</ref><ref>[https://www.mediafire.com/view/apih5o51vz7n8lv "Obituaries: Herschel Daugherty"]. ''Variety''. March 22, 1993. p. 64. Retrieved January 8, 2022.</ref>
*[[Wonderland Gang#Where are they now?|William "Billie" Raymond DeVrell]] (1937–1981) – [[Wonderland Gang]] member killed in 1981 [[Wonderland murders]] is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks and Mortuaries (Covina Hills)
*[[Donald W. Evans Jr.]], Sp4., (1943–1967) – [[U.S. Army|Army]] medic awarded [[Medal of Honor]] for bravery in [[Vietnam War]], plus [[Purple Heart]]; born in Covina
*[[Donna Fargo]] – country singer, taught English at Northview High School in the 1960s and 1970s
*[[Hussein Mohamed Farrah]] – son of [[Mohamed Farrah Aidid]] and former President of [[Somalia]], graduated from [[Covina High School]]
*[[Jason David Frank]] – played [[Tommy Oliver]] in the ''[[Power Rangers]]'' franchise
*[[Rod Gilfry]] – opera baritone
*[[Roy Harris]] – composer, grew up on strawberry farm in Covina and attended [[Covina High School]]
*[[Lillian Kinkella Keil]] – decorated World War II flight nurse; born in Covina
*[[Ward Kimball]] – one of [[Disney's Nine Old Men|original Disney animators]], leader of [[Dixieland]] band [[Firehouse Five Plus Two]]; Covina High School class of 1929
*[[Robert Knapp (actor)|Robert Knapp]] – actor, lived in Covina in his teenage years and worked in orange groves
*[[Bob Lorenz]] – anchor and studio host, [[New York Yankees]] TV network (YES Network); previously with [[CNN]], CNNSI and Turner Sports
*[[Mike Lynn (basketball)|Mike Lynn]] – former NBA player for [[Los Angeles Lakers]]
*[[Jeremy Miller]] – actor in TV comedy series ''[[Growing Pains]]''; born and raised in Covina
*[[John Molina Jr.]] – boxer, born in Covina
*[[Corey Nakatani]] – jockey, winner of nearly 4,000 races; born and raised in Covina
*[[Vince Neil]] and [[Tommy Lee]] of [[Mötley Crüe]] – met while attending Royal Oak High School
*[[PattiSue Plumer]] – Athlete in 1980 and 1988 Olympics
*[[Polly Plumer]] – American track and field runner
*[[Alice Huyler Ramsey]] – died in Covina; first woman to drive across America from coast to coast. On June 9, 1909, the 22-year-old housewife and mother from [[Hackensack, New Jersey]], completed {{convert|3800|mi}} from [[Manhattan]], New York, to [[San Francisco]], California, in a [[Maxwell automobile|Maxwell]] automobile; she was accompanied on the 59-day trek by three female companions, none of whom could drive a car.<ref>Ramsey, Alice Huyler. ''Veil, duster and tire iron.'' Covina, Calif. : Printed at the Castle Press, 1961.</ref>
* [[Mitrice Richardson]] – dancer
*[[Jeron Roberts]] (born 1976) - American-Israeli basketball player
*[[Gary Roenicke]] – Major League Baseball outfielder for Montreal Expos (1976), Baltimore Orioles (1978–85), New York Yankees (1986) and Atlanta Braves (1987–88), hit .247 with 121 home runs; born in Covina
*[[Ron Roenicke]] – Major League Baseball player and manager, coach of [[2002 World Series]] champion [[Anaheim Angels]]; born in Covina
*[[Bobby Rose (baseball)|Bobby Rose]] – Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball player; born in Covina
*[[Willie Shoemaker]] (1931–2003) – Hall of Fame jockey with 8,833 wins including four [[Kentucky Derby]]s; attended [[Covina High School]]
*[[Jean Stafford]] – Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist and short-story writer
*[[Rob Wilfong]] – Major League Baseball player for Minnesota Twins, California Angels and San Francisco Giants from 1977 to 1987, batted .248 with 39 home runs; graduated from Northview HS in 1971
*[[Chris Woodward]] – Major League Baseball player (1999–2010) for [[Toronto Blue Jays]], [[New York Mets]], [[Atlanta Braves]], [[Boston Red Sox]], and [[Seattle Mariners]]; born in Covina and attended Northview HS
*[[Ellen Beach Yaw]] (known as Lark Ellen) – a [[coloratura soprano]] active during the 19th and 20th centuries, who toured the world singing [[opera]] for over 40 years and chose to retire in Covina; a street in city is named for her
*[[Michael Young (baseball)|Michael Young]] – Major League Baseball infielder, 7-time All-Star selection with Texas Rangers (2004–2009, 2011), 2005 American League batting champion, 2006 [[MLB All-Star Game MVP]], 2008 [[Gold Glove Award]] winner; born in Covina
==Sister city==
Covina has one [[sister city]]:
* [[Xalapa]], Mexico<ref>{{Cite web|date=1990-07-26|title=Covina : Sister City Art Dedicated|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-07-26-ga-826-story.html|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}</ref>
==See also==
{{Portal|Greater Los Angeles}}
* [[List of cities and towns in California]]
* [[List of Mexican-American communities]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
{{commons category|Covina, California}}
*{{Official website|https://covinaca.gov}}
*[http://www.covina.org/ Covina Chamber of Commerce]
{{Cities of Los Angeles County, California}}
{{Greater Los Angeles Area}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Covina, California| ]]
[[Category:Cities in Los Angeles County, California]]
[[Category:Communities in the San Gabriel Valley]]
[[Category:Incorporated cities and towns in California]]
[[Category:1882 establishments in California]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1882]]
[[Category:Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{hatnote|"Covina" redirects here. For other uses, see [[Covina (disambiguation)]]}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2015}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!--See the table at Template:Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of their usage.-->
|name = Covina, California
|official_name = City of Covina
|settlement_type = [[List of municipalities in California|City]]
|other_name =
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname =
|motto = "One Mile Square and All There", "Where Friendship Is Traditional" (1965)
|image_skyline = Covina Downtown.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = Downtown Covina
|image_flag =
|flag_size =
|image_seal = Seal_covina_ca.png
|seal_size = 95px
|image_map = File:Los Angeles County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Covina Highlighted 0616742.svg
|mapsize = 250x200px
|map_caption = Location of Covina in Los Angeles County, California
|pushpin_map = USA
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
|pushpin_relief = 1
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{Flagu|United States|size=23px}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|California|size=23px}}
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in California|County]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles]]
|government_type = [[Council-manager government|Council-Manager]]
|leader_title = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name = Patricia Cortez<ref name=cc>{{Cite web
| url = http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council
| title = City Council
| publisher = City of Covina
| access-date = April 11, 2017
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160121062602/http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council
| archive-date = January 21, 2016
| url-status = dead
}}</ref>
|leader_title1 = [[Mayor Pro Tem]]
|leader_name1 = Walter Allen III<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title2 = [[Councilmember]]
|leader_name2 = Jorge Marquez<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title3 = Councilmember
|leader_name3 = Victor Linares<ref name=cc/>
|leader_title4 = Councilmember
|leader_name4 = John King<ref name=cc/>
|established_title = Founded
|established_date = 1882{{Citation needed|date=September 2014}}
|established_title3 = [[Municipal corporation|Incorporated]]
|established_date3 = August 14, 1901<ref>{{Cite web
|url=http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|title=California Cities by Incorporation Date
|format=Word
|publisher=California Association of [[Local Agency Formation Commission]]s
|access-date=August 25, 2014
|url-status=dead
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103002921/http://www.calafco.org/docs/Cities_by_incorp_date.doc
|archive-date=November 3, 2014
|df=mdy
}}</ref>
<!-- Area------------------>
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_06.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 30, 2021}}</ref>
| area_total_sq_mi = 7.05
| area_land_sq_mi = 7.04
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.01
| area_total_km2 = 18.26
| area_land_km2 = 18.22
| area_water_km2 = 0.03
| area_water_percent = 0.22
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =
|elevation_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite GNIS|1652693|Covina|access-date=November 3, 2014}}</ref>
|elevation_ft = 558
|elevation_m = 170
<!-- Population ----------->
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]]
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 51268
|pop_est_as_of =
|pop_est_footnotes =
|population_est =
|population_density_sq_mi = 7286.53
|population_metro =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_demonym = Covinan
|timezone = [[Pacific Time Zone|Pacific]]
|utc_offset = −8
|timezone_DST = [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]]
|utc_offset_DST = −7
|coordinates = {{coord|34|5|30|N|117|52|45|W|region:US-CA_type:city(51,000)|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP Code]]s
|postal_code = 91722–91724<ref>{{cite web | url = http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/zcl_1_results.jsp?visited=1&pagenumber=0&state=ca&city=Covina | title = USPS - ZIP Code Lookup |publisher=Zip4.usps.com | access-date = 2007-01-18}}</ref>
|area_code_type = [[North American Numbering Plan|Area code]]
|area_code = [[Area code 626|626]]<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina| title = Number Administration System - NPA and City/Town Search Results| publisher = Nanpa.com| access-date = 2007-01-18| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091625/http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina| archive-date = September 29, 2007| url-status = dead}}</ref>
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS]] code
|blank_info = {{FIPS|06|16742}}
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature IDs
|blank1_info = {{GNIS 4|1652693}}, {{GNIS 4|2410251}}
|website = {{URL|http://www.covinaca.gov/|Covina, California}}
|population_density_km2 = 2813.39
}}
'''Covina''' is a city in [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles County]], [[California]], United States, about {{convert|22|mi}} east of downtown [[Los Angeles]], in the [[San Gabriel Valley]]. The population was 51,268 according to the 2020 census, up from 47,796 at the 2010 census. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There", was coined when the incorporated area of the city was only {{Convert|1|mi2|km2|spell=in}}.
== History ==
[[File:Rancho La Puente.png|thumb|left|Modern-day Covina sits on land that was originally part of [[Rancho La Puente]], a Mexican era [[ranchos of California|rancho grant]].]]
Present-day Covina was originally within the homelands of the indigenous [[Tongva]] people for 5,000 to 8,000 years. In the 18th century it the became part of [[Rancho La Puente]] in [[Alta California]], a 1770s Spanish colonial and 1842 Mexican [[Ranchos of California|land grant]].
The city of Covina was founded in 1882 by Joseph Swift Phillips, on a {{convert|2000|acre|km2|adj=on}} tract that was purchased from the holdings of [[John Edward Hollenbeck]], one of the 1842 grantees of Rancho La Puente. In 1875 Hollenbeck had purchased a failed coffee plantation from three Costa Rican brothers, Pedro Maria Badilla, Julian Badilla, and Pedro Antonio Badilla; the latter purchased it from the heirs of Hollenbeck's 1842 co-grantee [[John A. Rowland]].<ref>Covina Argus, May 4, 1912, p. 5, c. 2.</ref> Four streets of Covina were named after these people, as well as Rancho La Puente, which include Badillo Street, Puente Street, Rowland Street, and Hollenbeck Avenue.
The City of Covina was named by a young engineer, Frederick Eaton, who was hired by Phillips to survey the area. Impressed by the way that the valleys of the adjacent [[San Gabriel Mountains]] formed a natural cove around the vineyards that had been planted by the region's earlier pioneers, Eaton merged the words "cove" and "vine", and in 1885, created the name Covina for the new township.<ref name="cove">{{cite web|url=http://www.covina.com/about.htm|title=Downtown Covina, California - Shopping, Dinning, Entertainment|website=Covina.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref>
The city was incorporated in 1901, the townsite bounded by Puente Street on the south, 1st Avenue on the east, the alley north of College Street on the north, and 4th Avenue on the west. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There",<ref name="cove"/> was coined by Mrs F. E. Wolfarth, the winner of a 1922 slogan contest sponsored by the chamber of commerce.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.covinaca.gov/community/page/history|title=History - City of Covina California|website=www.covinaca.gov}}</ref>
It was not vineyards but [[orange (fruit)|orange]] and [[grapefruit]] [[grove (nature)|groves]] that blanketed the city. By 1909, the city was the third-largest orange producer in the world,<ref name="cove"/> and it still claimed to have "the best oranges in the world" as late as the 1950s. Since [[World War II]], however, the orange groves have been largely replaced by single-family (houses) and multiple-family (apartments) dwellings.<ref>Pitt, Leonard, and Dale Pitt. ''Los Angeles A to Z : an encyclopedia of the city and county.'' Berkeley, Calif. : University of California Press, 1997. {{ISBN|0-520-20274-0}}</ref>
The Covina Valley Historical Society maintains an archive illustrating the city's history in the 1911-built Firehouse Jail Museum, Covina's first municipal building, located immediately behind City Hall in Covina's Old Town.<ref name="cove"/>
Opened in 1997, the Covina [[AMC Theatres|AMC]] 30 located at Arrow Highway and [[California State Route 39|Azusa Avenue]] is one of the busiest theatres in the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm|title=North Azusa|access-date=2007-05-04|work=City of Covina: The Tour|quote=During the summer of 1999 the Covina AMC 30 Theater was ranked 28th in the United States in attendance.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070224045908/http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm|archive-date=February 24, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[movie theater]] was built on the site of a former [[Sears, Roebuck and Company|Sears]] building and claims to have the largest movie multiplex in [[Los Angeles County]].
It has been a sister city of [[Xalapa]], Mexico, since 1964. A replica of a giant stone [[Olmec head]], located in a place of honor in Parque Xalapa, was given to the city in 1989 by the state of [[Veracruz]].<ref name="vine">{{cite web|url=http://www.covinacalifornia.com/local/cityinfo.html|title=City of Covina, California information|website=Covinacalifornia.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref> According to the placard placed below the head, it was originally excavated from San Lorenzo de Tenochtitlan. The statue was later moved from its location in front of the police department to Jalapa Park in the southeast portion of the city.
2008 marked both the opening and the charter season of the [[Covina Center for the Performing Arts]], a newly remodeled multimillion-dollar theatrical venue in downtown Covina.
===2008 massacre===
{{Main|Covina massacre}}
On December 24, 2008, a shooting and arson occurred. Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, dressed in a Santa Claus costume, entered a Christmas party at his ex-wife's residence and opened fire. After the shootings, Pardo unwrapped a Christmas package containing a homemade flamethrower and used it to set the home ablaze. When he left, nine family members were dead and the house was engulfed in flames. After the massacre, Pardo drove his rental car to his brother's house in Sylmar, approximately {{convert|30|mi}} away from the attack. He was later found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/12/26/santa.shooting/index.html|title=Coroner: Ninth body found in ruins of 'Santa massacre' home|access-date=2008-12-26|work=CNN|quote=The car was parked outside a Sylmar, California, home where Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, 45, committed suicide hours after he opened fire at a holiday party and then started a raging blaze inside a Covina, California, home, police said. | date=2008-12-26}}</ref> The slayings left 15 children without one or both parents.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-santa-shooting28-2008dec28-story.html|title=CEO|last1=DA|first1=Schwartz|access-date=12 August 2016}}</ref>
==Geography==
Covina is located at {{coord|34|5|30|N|117|52|45|W|type:city}} (34.091609, -117.879193).<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref>
The only freeway that passes through the area is a very small stretch of [[Interstate 10 in California|Interstate 10]]. Covina is centered in the midst of [[Interstate 210 and State Route 210 (California)|Interstate 210]] ([[Foothill Freeway]]) to the north, [[Interstate 605]] ([[San Gabriel River Freeway]]) to the west, [[California State Route 57|State Route 57]] ([[Orange Freeway]]) to the east, and [[Interstate 10 in California|Interstate 10]] to the south.<ref name="vine"/>
The [[Southern Pacific Railroad]], which reached Covina in 1884, and the Metrolink [[San Bernardino Line]] pass through the city just north of the downtown area. The town is located at the foot of the [[San Gabriel Mountains]] in the [[San Gabriel Valley]].<ref name="vine"/>
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|7.0|sqmi}}—99.78% of it is land and 0.22% of it is water.
===Climate===
This region experiences hot, dry summers and mild, occasionally rainy winters. According to the [[Köppen climate classification]] system, Covina has a [[Mediterranean climate#Hot-summer Mediterranean climate|hot-summer Mediterranean climate]], abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.
{{Weather box
|location = Covina, California
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 60
|Feb high F = 62
|Mar high F = 70
|Apr high F = 75
|May high F = 76
|Jun high F = 80
|Jul high F = 89
|Aug high F = 88
|Sep high F = 87
|Oct high F = 79
|Nov high F = 73
|Dec high F = 70
|year high F =
|Jan low F = 42
|Feb low F = 47
|Mar low F = 50
|Apr low F = 55
|May low F = 57
|Jun low F = 64
|Jul low F = 65
|Aug low F = 63
|Sep low F = 63
|Oct low F = 57
|Nov low F = 49
|Dec low F = 44
|year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.68
|Feb precipitation inch = 4.66
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.00
|Apr precipitation inch = 1.10
|May precipitation inch = .38
|Jun precipitation inch = .15
|Jul precipitation inch = .04
|Aug precipitation inch = .07
|Sep precipitation inch = .33
|Oct precipitation inch = .78
|Nov precipitation inch = 1.45
|Dec precipitation inch = 2.42
|year precipitation inch=18.06
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=90241&cityname=Covina%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Covina, California Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)|work=Weatherbase}}</ref>
|date=June 2020}}
==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1930= 2774
|1940= 3049
|1950= 3956
|1960= 20124
|1970= 30395
|1980= 32746
|1990= 43207
|2000= 46837
|2010= 47796
|2020= 51268
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|website=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015|df=mdy }}</ref>
}}
===2010===
The [[2010 United States Census]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0616742|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140715035134/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0616742|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 15, 2014|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Covina city|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014}}</ref> reported that Covina had a population of 47,796. The [[population density]] was 6,788.3 people per square mile (2,621.0/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census|racial makeup]] of Covina was 27,937 (58.5%) White (29.9% Non-Hispanic White),<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov">{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0616742.html|title=State and County quick facts|website=Quickfacts.census.gov|access-date=9 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413032705/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0616742.html|archive-date=April 13, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> 2,013 (4.2%) African American, 532 (1.1%) Native American, 5,684 (11.9%) Asian, 104 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 9,230 (19.3%) from other races, and 2,296 (4.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 25,030 persons (52.4%).
The Census reported that 47,361 people (99.1% of the population) lived in households, 68 (0.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 367 (0.8%) were institutionalized.
There were 15,855 households, out of which 6,396 (40.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 7,931 (50.0%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 2,815 (17.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,072 (6.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 978 (6.2%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 94 (0.6%) [[Domestic partnership|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 3,153 households (19.9%) were made up of individuals, and 1,179 (7.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99. There were 11,818 [[family (U.S. Census)|families]] (74.5% of all households); the average family size was 3.43.
The population was spread out, with 11,896 people (24.9%) under the age of 18, 5,043 people (10.6%) aged 18 to 24, 13,113 people (27.4%) aged 25 to 44, 12,174 people (25.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 5,570 people (11.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.
There were 16,576 housing units at an average density of 2,354.2 per square mile (909.0/km<sup>2</sup>), of which 9,256 (58.4%) were owner-occupied, and 6,599 (41.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.4%. 28,707 people (60.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 18,654 people (39.0%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Covina had a median household income of $66,726, with 11.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref name="quickfacts.census.gov"/>
An additional 31,072 residents live in zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 78,868 at the time of the 2010 census.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zip-codes.com/zip-code-statistics.asp|title=Zip code statistics|website=Zip-codes.com|access-date=9 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826120945/http://www.zip-codes.com/zip-code-statistics.asp|archive-date=August 26, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
===2000===
As of the [[2000 United States Census|census of 2000]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website |df=mdy-all }}</ref> there were 46,837 people, 15,971 households, and 11,754 families residing in the city. The [[population density]] was 6,723.7 inhabitants per square mile (2,594.5/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 16,364 housing units at an average density of 2,349.1 per square mile (906.5/km<sup>2</sup>). The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States|racial makeup]] of the city was 62.10% White, 5.03% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 9.82% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 17.18% from other races, and 4.78% from two or more races. 40.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.<ref name="vine"/>
There were 15,971 households, out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.36.<ref name="vine"/>
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.<ref name="vine"/>
The median income for a household in the city was $48,474, and the median income for a family was $55,111. Males had a median income of $40,687 versus $32,329 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $20,231. About 8.9% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="vine"/>
An additional 30,000 residents live in unincorporated areas of the three zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 76,417.
===Latino population===
Hispanics made up 13% of Covina's residents in 1980, 26% in 1990, 40% in 2000, and 52% in 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Bader|first=Michael|date=2016-04-01|title=Op-Ed: L.A. is resegregating -- and whites are a major reason why|url=https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-bader-resegregation-los-angeles-20160401-story.html|access-date=2020-08-22|newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]]|language=en-US}}</ref> The most latest and official census numbers showed Covina is 58.8% Latino<ref>https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/covinacitycalifornia</ref>
==Government and infrastructure==
Local government in Covina is run by an elected [[city council]] through their hired [[city manager]]. Covina residents are represented at-large, currently by the following elected officials: Mayor Patricia Cortez, Mayor Pro Tem Walter Allen III, Councilmember John King, Councilmember Jorge Marquez, and Councilmember Victor Linares.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.covinaca.gov/citycouncil |title=Covina City Council |publisher=City of Covina |access-date=July 5, 2017}}</ref>
In the [[California State Legislature]], Covina is in {{Representative|casd|22|fmt=sdistrict}}, and in {{Representative|caad|48|fmt=adistrict}}.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html |title=Statewide Database |publisher=UC Regents |access-date=November 7, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150201113744/http://statewidedatabase.org/gis/gis2011/index_2011.html |archive-date=February 1, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
In the [[United States House of Representatives]], Covina is in {{Representative|cacd|32|fmt=district}}.<ref>{{Cite GovTrack|CA|32}}</ref>
Covinians who access county health services may use the Pomona Health Center in [[Pomona, California|Pomona]] or the Monrovia Health Center in [[Monrovia, California|Monrovia]], both operated by the [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]].<ref>"[http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/pomona.pdf Pomona Health Center]." [[Los Angeles County Department of Health Services]]. Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</ref><ref>"[http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/monrovia.pdf Monrovia Health Center]." Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</ref>
==Economy==
===Top employers===
According to the city's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref name="cafr2009">{{cite web|url=http://www.covinaca.gov/images/webuser/Finance/City_of_Covina_CAFR_Final_063009.pdf|title=City of Covina CAFR|website=Covinaca.gov|access-date=November 9, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160131161832/http://www.covinaca.gov/images/webuser/Finance/City_of_Covina_CAFR_Final_063009.pdf|archive-date=January 31, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> the top employers in the city are:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! #
! Employer
! # of Employees
|-
| 1
|[[Covina Valley Unified School District]]
|1,291
|-
| 2
|Citrus Valley Medical Center
|1,139
|-
| 3
|[[Charter Oak Unified School District]]
|584
|-
| 4
|[[Wal-Mart]]
|286
|-
| 5
|Magan Medical Clinic
|270
|-
| 6
|City of Covina
|268
|-
| 7
|Bert's Mega Mall
|220
|-
| 8
|[[Pall Corporation|Pall]] Medical
|202
|-
| 9
|MedLegal
|193
|-
| 10
|[[IKEA]]
|186
|-
|}
==In popular culture==
Covina is the fictional setting for the ''[[Harold Teen]]'' comic strip and 1934 movie that depicted several teenagers from [[Covina High School]]. A downtown Covina malt shop was named the Sugar Bowl (with the permission of the artist Carl Eds), imitating the after-school gathering place in the comic strip.
Scenes from several movies were filmed in Covina, including:
* The television series ''[[Roswell (TV series)|Roswell]]'' was filmed in various location in Covina<ref name="Roswell">{{cite web|url=http://www.seeing-stars.com/Locations/RoswellPhotos.shtml|title=Roswell Location Photos (photo)|website=Seeing-stars.com|access-date=9 November 2017}}</ref> including the downtown area on North Citrus Avenue. City Hall, Charter Oak High School and several other businesses and residences served as locations for the fictional version of the town of [[Roswell, New Mexico]].
* Multiple episodes of the hit television series ''[[Knight Rider (1982 TV series)|Knight Rider]]'' were filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina, including an episode coincidentally shot at Knight's Photo Studio on Citrus, where [[David Hasselhoff]] greeted fans and passed out signed photographs.
* One of the ending shots of the movie ''[[Frailty (2001 film)|Frailty]]'' was filmed on Center St. off of Hollenbeck.
* The "[[Bohemian Rhapsody]]" scene from the film ''[[Wayne's World (film)|Wayne's World]]'' was filmed on Citrus Avenue in downtown Covina, although some external shots were filmed in other locations.
* The "Grey Poupon" scene from ''[[Wayne's World (film)|Wayne's World]]'' was shot on Citrus Avenue. Covina Hobby was visible in the background. Having two cars side-by-side reflects (incorrectly) that the main drag had four lanes.
* The "cruising" portion of ''Hometown USA'' was filmed on Citrus Avenue.
* The interior of Covina Public Library served as the Baltimore County Public Library for the 2004 television movie ''[[Back When We Were Grownups]]''.
*An episode of ''[[Tabatha's Salon Takeover]]'' was filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina at Tantrum on Citrus Avenue.
* The theater in downtown Covina (refurbished in 2008), the library and neighborhood streets around downtown were used in the filming of ''[[High School U.S.A.]]—''a 1983 movie starring [[Michael J. Fox]] and [[Nancy McKeon]].
*The small independent film ''Small Time'', starring [[Christopher Meloni]] and [[Bridget Moynahan]], was filmed at Clippinger Chevrolet, which used to be at San Bernardino Road and Citrus Avenue in Downtown Covina.
*A satirical short film called ''Make America Great?'' by filmmaker Candice Vernon was filmed at Holy Trinity Episcopal Church located at Badillo and Third Avenue.
==Notable people==
{{more citations needed section|date=May 2012}}
<!--
Note: Each listed person should have a reference for their notability and a reference that they are from Covina. (These can be the same reference; multiple references doesn't hurt, though.) Unsourced claims in either way may be removed.
-->*[[Marc Wilkens ]]- worlds fastest drummer 2019, attended [[Northview High School (Covina,California) class of 2000.
*[[Lacey Baker]] – professional [[skateboarder]], attended [[Northview High School (Covina, California)|Northview High School]]
*[[Rick Baker (makeup artist)|Rick Baker]] – seven-time Academy Award-winning makeup artist; films include ''[[An American Werewolf in London|American Werewolf In London]]'', ''[[Ed Wood (film)|Ed Wood]]'', ''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men In Black]]'' and ''[[The Wolfman (2010 film)|The Wolfman]]''
*[[Pamela Baird]], child actress, ''[[My Friend Flicka (TV series)|My Friend Flicka]]'', ''[[Leave It to Beaver]]'', graduated from [[Covina High School]], class of 1963
*[[Irma Blanco]] – L.A. radio personality, resided in Covina
*[[Tom Brunansky]] – Major League Baseball player and coach, played from 1985 to 2000 for [[New York Mets]], [[Minnesota Twins]], [[Boston Red Sox]] and [[Chicago Cubs]]; 1985 All-Star, member of [[1987 World Series]] champion Twins; born in Covina
*[[Clyde Christensen]] – offensive coordinator of NFL's [[Miami Dolphins]]; born in Covina, attended [[Royal Oak High School (California)|Royal Oak High School]]
*[[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]] – Major League Baseball player for San Francisco Giants, St. Louis Cardinals, New York Yankees, San Diego Padres and Boston Red Sox from 1975 to 1992; hit .267 with 340 home runs, played in [[1985 World Series]], four-time MLB All-Star; graduated from Gladstone High School in 1973
*[[Art Clokey]] – creator of [[Gumby]]; with wife Ruth invented Gumby in early 1950s at their Covina home after Art finished film school at USC
*[[Casey Dailey]] – football player for [[Northwestern Wildcats football|Northwestern]] and NFL's [[New York Jets]]
*[[Herschel Daugherty]] – former film, television and theatre director.<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=92105813 "Covina Notes"]. ''The Pasadena Post''. April 30, 1926. p. 5. Retrieved January 8, 2022.</ref><ref>[https://www.mediafire.com/view/apih5o51vz7n8lv "Obituaries: Herschel Daugherty"]. ''Variety''. March 22, 1993. p. 64. Retrieved January 8, 2022.</ref>
*[[Wonderland Gang#Where are they now?|William "Billie" Raymond DeVrell]] (1937–1981) – [[Wonderland Gang]] member killed in 1981 [[Wonderland murders]] is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks and Mortuaries (Covina Hills)
*[[Donald W. Evans Jr.]], Sp4., (1943–1967) – [[U.S. Army|Army]] medic awarded [[Medal of Honor]] for bravery in [[Vietnam War]], plus [[Purple Heart]]; born in Covina
*[[Donna Fargo]] – country singer, taught English at Northview High School in the 1960s and 1970s
*[[Hussein Mohamed Farrah]] – son of [[Mohamed Farrah Aidid]] and former President of [[Somalia]], graduated from [[Covina High School]]
*[[Jason David Frank]] – played [[Tommy Oliver]] in the ''[[Power Rangers]]'' franchise
*[[Rod Gilfry]] – opera baritone
*[[Roy Harris]] – composer, grew up on strawberry farm in Covina and attended [[Covina High School]]
*[[Lillian Kinkella Keil]] – decorated World War II flight nurse; born in Covina
*[[Ward Kimball]] – one of [[Disney's Nine Old Men|original Disney animators]], leader of [[Dixieland]] band [[Firehouse Five Plus Two]]; Covina High School class of 1929
*[[Robert Knapp (actor)|Robert Knapp]] – actor, lived in Covina in his teenage years and worked in orange groves
*[[Bob Lorenz]] – anchor and studio host, [[New York Yankees]] TV network (YES Network); previously with [[CNN]], CNNSI and Turner Sports
*[[Mike Lynn (basketball)|Mike Lynn]] – former NBA player for [[Los Angeles Lakers]]
*[[Jeremy Miller]] – actor in TV comedy series ''[[Growing Pains]]''; born and raised in Covina
*[[John Molina Jr.]] – boxer, born in Covina
*[[Corey Nakatani]] – jockey, winner of nearly 4,000 races; born and raised in Covina
*[[Vince Neil]] and [[Tommy Lee]] of [[Mötley Crüe]] – met while attending Royal Oak High School
*[[PattiSue Plumer]] – Athlete in 1980 and 1988 Olympics
*[[Polly Plumer]] – American track and field runner
*[[Alice Huyler Ramsey]] – died in Covina; first woman to drive across America from coast to coast. On June 9, 1909, the 22-year-old housewife and mother from [[Hackensack, New Jersey]], completed {{convert|3800|mi}} from [[Manhattan]], New York, to [[San Francisco]], California, in a [[Maxwell automobile|Maxwell]] automobile; she was accompanied on the 59-day trek by three female companions, none of whom could drive a car.<ref>Ramsey, Alice Huyler. ''Veil, duster and tire iron.'' Covina, Calif. : Printed at the Castle Press, 1961.</ref>
* [[Mitrice Richardson]] – dancer
*[[Jeron Roberts]] (born 1976) - American-Israeli basketball player
*[[Gary Roenicke]] – Major League Baseball outfielder for Montreal Expos (1976), Baltimore Orioles (1978–85), New York Yankees (1986) and Atlanta Braves (1987–88), hit .247 with 121 home runs; born in Covina
*[[Ron Roenicke]] – Major League Baseball player and manager, coach of [[2002 World Series]] champion [[Anaheim Angels]]; born in Covina
*[[Bobby Rose (baseball)|Bobby Rose]] – Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball player; born in Covina
*[[Willie Shoemaker]] (1931–2003) – Hall of Fame jockey with 8,833 wins including four [[Kentucky Derby]]s; attended [[Covina High School]]
*[[Jean Stafford]] – Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist and short-story writer
*[[Rob Wilfong]] – Major League Baseball player for Minnesota Twins, California Angels and San Francisco Giants from 1977 to 1987, batted .248 with 39 home runs; graduated from Northview HS in 1971
*[[Chris Woodward]] – Major League Baseball player (1999–2010) for [[Toronto Blue Jays]], [[New York Mets]], [[Atlanta Braves]], [[Boston Red Sox]], and [[Seattle Mariners]]; born in Covina and attended Northview HS
*[[Ellen Beach Yaw]] (known as Lark Ellen) – a [[coloratura soprano]] active during the 19th and 20th centuries, who toured the world singing [[opera]] for over 40 years and chose to retire in Covina; a street in city is named for her
*[[Michael Young (baseball)|Michael Young]] – Major League Baseball infielder, 7-time All-Star selection with Texas Rangers (2004–2009, 2011), 2005 American League batting champion, 2006 [[MLB All-Star Game MVP]], 2008 [[Gold Glove Award]] winner; born in Covina
==Sister city==
Covina has one [[sister city]]:
* [[Xalapa]], Mexico<ref>{{Cite web|date=1990-07-26|title=Covina : Sister City Art Dedicated|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-07-26-ga-826-story.html|access-date=2020-08-22|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}}</ref>
==See also==
{{Portal|Greater Los Angeles}}
* [[List of cities and towns in California]]
* [[List of Mexican-American communities]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
{{commons category|Covina, California}}
*{{Official website|https://covinaca.gov}}
*[http://www.covina.org/ Covina Chamber of Commerce]
{{Cities of Los Angeles County, California}}
{{Greater Los Angeles Area}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Covina, California| ]]
[[Category:Cities in Los Angeles County, California]]
[[Category:Communities in the San Gabriel Valley]]
[[Category:Incorporated cities and towns in California]]
[[Category:1882 establishments in California]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1882]]
[[Category:Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -312,5 +312,5 @@
<!--
Note: Each listed person should have a reference for their notability and a reference that they are from Covina. (These can be the same reference; multiple references doesn't hurt, though.) Unsourced claims in either way may be removed.
--->
+-->*[[Marc Wilkens ]]- worlds fastest drummer 2019, attended [[Northview High School (Covina,California) class of 2000.
*[[Lacey Baker]] – professional [[skateboarder]], attended [[Northview High School (Covina, California)|Northview High School]]
*[[Rick Baker (makeup artist)|Rick Baker]] – seven-time Academy Award-winning makeup artist; films include ''[[An American Werewolf in London|American Werewolf In London]]'', ''[[Ed Wood (film)|Ed Wood]]'', ''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men In Black]]'' and ''[[The Wolfman (2010 film)|The Wolfman]]''
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Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Covina" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Covina (disambiguation)">Covina (disambiguation)</a></div>
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<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in California, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066479718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Covina, California</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_California" title="List of municipalities in California">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">City of Covina</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Covina_Downtown.jpg" class="image" title="Downtown Covina"><img alt="Downtown Covina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Covina_Downtown.jpg/250px-Covina_Downtown.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Downtown Covina</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style>
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<div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seal_covina_ca.png" class="image" title="Official seal of Covina, California"><img alt="Official seal of Covina, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Seal_covina_ca.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="95" data-file-width="95" data-file-height="95" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">"One Mile Square and All There", "Where Friendship Is Traditional" (1965)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg" class="image" title="Location of Covina in Los Angeles County, California"><img alt="Location of Covina in Los Angeles County, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg/215px-Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg.png" decoding="async" width="215" height="200" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg/322px-Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg/429px-Los_Angeles_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Covina_Highlighted_0616742.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="502" data-file-height="468" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Covina in Los Angeles County, California</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r997900035">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" class="image" title="Covina, California is located in the United States"><img alt="Covina, California is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png/250px-Usa_edcp_relief_location_map.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="notpageimage" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a><div class="od" style="top:58.186%;left:11.216%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><img alt="Covina, California" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Covina, California" width="6" height="6" class="notpageimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>Covina, California</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in the United States</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1073938472">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Covina,_California&params=34_5_30_N_117_52_45_W_region:US-CA_type:city(51,000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°5′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">117°52′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.09167°N 117.87917°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.09167; -117.87917</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1073938472"/><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Covina,_California&params=34_5_30_N_117_52_45_W_region:US-CA_type:city(51,000)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°5′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">117°52′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.09167°N 117.87917°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.09167; -117.87917</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> </span>United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/23px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/35px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/46px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> </span><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_counties_in_California" title="List of counties in California">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1882<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipal_corporation" title="Municipal corporation">Incorporated</a></th><td class="infobox-data">August 14, 1901<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council-manager_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Council-manager government">Council-Manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Patricia Cortez<sup id="cite_ref-cc_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor_Pro_Tem" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor Pro Tem">Mayor Pro Tem</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Walter Allen III<sup id="cite_ref-cc_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Councilmember" class="mw-redirect" title="Councilmember">Councilmember</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Jorge Marquez<sup id="cite_ref-cc_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Councilmember</th><td class="infobox-data">Victor Linares<sup id="cite_ref-cc_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Councilmember</th><td class="infobox-data">John King<sup id="cite_ref-cc_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cc-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-3">[3]</a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data">7.05 sq mi (18.26 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">7.04 sq mi (18.22 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.01 sq mi (0.03 km<sup>2</sup>)  0.22%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup></div></th><td class="infobox-data">558 ft (170 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Total</th><td class="infobox-data">51,268</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">7,286.53/sq mi (2,813.39/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Covinan</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC%E2%88%928" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−8">UTC−8</a> (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Time_Zone" title="Pacific Time Zone">Pacific</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC%E2%88%927" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC−7">UTC−7</a> (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Daylight Time">PDT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">ZIP Codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">91722–91724<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Numbering_Plan" title="North American Numbering Plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_code_626" title="Area code 626">626</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS</a> code</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/1600000US0616742">06-16742</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature IDs</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/1652693">1652693</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/2410251">2410251</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.covinaca.gov/">Covina, California</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Covina</b> is a city in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles County</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, United States, about 22 miles (35 km) east of downtown <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, in the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a>. The population was 51,268 according to the 2020 census, up from 47,796 at the 2010 census. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There", was coined when the incorporated area of the city was only one square mile (2.6 km<sup>2</sup>).
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#2008_massacre"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">2008 massacre</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Geography"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geography</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Climate"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Climate</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Demographics"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Demographics</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#2010"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#2000"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">2000</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Latino_population"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Latino population</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Government_and_infrastructure"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Government and infrastructure</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Economy"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Economy</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Top_employers"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Top employers</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#In_popular_culture"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">In popular culture</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Notable_people"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Notable people</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Sister_city"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Sister city</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rancho_La_Puente.png" class="image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Rancho_La_Puente.png/220px-Rancho_La_Puente.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="190" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="892" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rancho_La_Puente.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Modern-day Covina sits on land that was originally part of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_La_Puente" title="Rancho La Puente">Rancho La Puente</a>, a Mexican era <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranchos_of_California" title="Ranchos of California">rancho grant</a>.</div></div></div>
<p>Present-day Covina was originally within the homelands of the indigenous <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongva" title="Tongva">Tongva</a> people for 5,000 to 8,000 years. In the 18th century it the became part of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_La_Puente" title="Rancho La Puente">Rancho La Puente</a> in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_California" title="Alta California">Alta California</a>, a 1770s Spanish colonial and 1842 Mexican <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranchos_of_California" title="Ranchos of California">land grant</a>.
</p><p>The city of Covina was founded in 1882 by Joseph Swift Phillips, on a 2,000-acre (8.1 km<sup>2</sup>) tract that was purchased from the holdings of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Edward_Hollenbeck" title="John Edward Hollenbeck">John Edward Hollenbeck</a>, one of the 1842 grantees of Rancho La Puente. In 1875 Hollenbeck had purchased a failed coffee plantation from three Costa Rican brothers, Pedro Maria Badilla, Julian Badilla, and Pedro Antonio Badilla; the latter purchased it from the heirs of Hollenbeck's 1842 co-grantee <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_A._Rowland" title="John A. Rowland">John A. Rowland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup> Four streets of Covina were named after these people, as well as Rancho La Puente, which include Badillo Street, Puente Street, Rowland Street, and Hollenbeck Avenue.
</p><p>The City of Covina was named by a young engineer, Frederick Eaton, who was hired by Phillips to survey the area. Impressed by the way that the valleys of the adjacent <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a> formed a natural cove around the vineyards that had been planted by the region's earlier pioneers, Eaton merged the words "cove" and "vine", and in 1885, created the name Covina for the new township.<sup id="cite_ref-cove_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cove-8">[8]</a></sup>
</p><p>The city was incorporated in 1901, the townsite bounded by Puente Street on the south, 1st Avenue on the east, the alley north of College Street on the north, and 4th Avenue on the west. The city's slogan, "One Mile Square and All There",<sup id="cite_ref-cove_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cove-8">[8]</a></sup> was coined by Mrs F. E. Wolfarth, the winner of a 1922 slogan contest sponsored by the chamber of commerce.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>
</p><p>It was not vineyards but <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(fruit)" title="Orange (fruit)">orange</a> and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit" title="Grapefruit">grapefruit</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grove_(nature)" title="Grove (nature)">groves</a> that blanketed the city. By 1909, the city was the third-largest orange producer in the world,<sup id="cite_ref-cove_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cove-8">[8]</a></sup> and it still claimed to have "the best oranges in the world" as late as the 1950s. Since <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, however, the orange groves have been largely replaced by single-family (houses) and multiple-family (apartments) dwellings.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>
</p><p>The Covina Valley Historical Society maintains an archive illustrating the city's history in the 1911-built Firehouse Jail Museum, Covina's first municipal building, located immediately behind City Hall in Covina's Old Town.<sup id="cite_ref-cove_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cove-8">[8]</a></sup>
</p><p>Opened in 1997, the Covina <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMC_Theatres" title="AMC Theatres">AMC</a> 30 located at Arrow Highway and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_State_Route_39" title="California State Route 39">Azusa Avenue</a> is one of the busiest theatres in the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup> The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movie_theater" title="Movie theater">movie theater</a> was built on the site of a former <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sears,_Roebuck_and_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Sears, Roebuck and Company">Sears</a> building and claims to have the largest movie multiplex in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a>.
</p><p>It has been a sister city of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xalapa" title="Xalapa">Xalapa</a>, Mexico, since 1964. A replica of a giant stone <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olmec_head" class="mw-redirect" title="Olmec head">Olmec head</a>, located in a place of honor in Parque Xalapa, was given to the city in 1989 by the state of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veracruz" title="Veracruz">Veracruz</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup> According to the placard placed below the head, it was originally excavated from San Lorenzo de Tenochtitlan. The statue was later moved from its location in front of the police department to Jalapa Park in the southeast portion of the city.
</p><p>2008 marked both the opening and the charter season of the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_Center_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Covina Center for the Performing Arts">Covina Center for the Performing Arts</a>, a newly remodeled multimillion-dollar theatrical venue in downtown Covina.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2008_massacre">2008 massacre</span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_massacre" title="Covina massacre">Covina massacre</a></div>
<p>On December 24, 2008, a shooting and arson occurred. Bruce Jeffrey Pardo, dressed in a Santa Claus costume, entered a Christmas party at his ex-wife's residence and opened fire. After the shootings, Pardo unwrapped a Christmas package containing a homemade flamethrower and used it to set the home ablaze. When he left, nine family members were dead and the house was engulfed in flames. After the massacre, Pardo drove his rental car to his brother's house in Sylmar, approximately 30 miles (48 km) away from the attack. He was later found dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup> The slayings left 15 children without one or both parents.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Geography">Geography</span></h2>
<p>Covina is located at <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1073938472"/><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Covina,_California&params=34_5_30_N_117_52_45_W_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">34°5′30″N</span> <span class="longitude">117°52′45″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">34.09167°N 117.87917°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">34.09167; -117.87917</span></span></span></a></span> (34.091609, -117.879193).<sup id="cite_ref-GR1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR1-15">[15]</a></sup>
</p><p>The only freeway that passes through the area is a very small stretch of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate_10_in_California" title="Interstate 10 in California">Interstate 10</a>. Covina is centered in the midst of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate_210_and_State_Route_210_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Interstate 210 and State Route 210 (California)">Interstate 210</a> (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foothill_Freeway" title="Foothill Freeway">Foothill Freeway</a>) to the north, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate_605" title="Interstate 605">Interstate 605</a> (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="San Gabriel River Freeway">San Gabriel River Freeway</a>) to the west, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_State_Route_57" title="California State Route 57">State Route 57</a> (<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_Freeway" class="mw-redirect" title="Orange Freeway">Orange Freeway</a>) to the east, and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstate_10_in_California" title="Interstate 10 in California">Interstate 10</a> to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
</p><p>The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Pacific_Railroad" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Pacific Railroad">Southern Pacific Railroad</a>, which reached Covina in 1884, and the Metrolink <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Bernardino_Line" title="San Bernardino Line">San Bernardino Line</a> pass through the city just north of the downtown area. The town is located at the foot of the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a> in the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
According to the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 7.0 square miles (18 km<sup>2</sup>)—99.78% of it is land and 0.22% of it is water.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Climate">Climate</span></h3>
<p>This region experiences hot, dry summers and mild, occasionally rainy winters. According to the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> system, Covina has a <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_climate#Hot-summer_Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">hot-summer Mediterranean climate</a>, abbreviated "Csa" on climate maps.
</p>
<div>
<table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height: 1.2em; margin:auto;">
<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="14">Climate data for Covina, California
</th></tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row">Month
</th>
<th scope="col">Jan
</th>
<th scope="col">Feb
</th>
<th scope="col">Mar
</th>
<th scope="col">Apr
</th>
<th scope="col">May
</th>
<th scope="col">Jun
</th>
<th scope="col">Jul
</th>
<th scope="col">Aug
</th>
<th scope="col">Sep
</th>
<th scope="col">Oct
</th>
<th scope="col">Nov
</th>
<th scope="col">Dec
</th>
<th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year
</th></tr>
<tr style="text-align: center;">
<th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average high °F (°C)
</th>
<td style="background: #FFAF60; color:#000000;">60<br />(16)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">62<br />(17)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;">70<br />(21)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;">75<br />(24)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000;">76<br />(24)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;">80<br />(27)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4100; color:#000000;">89<br />(32)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;">88<br />(31)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;">87<br />(31)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;">79<br />(26)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF7F00; color:#000000;">73<br />(23)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF8D1B; color:#000000;">70<br />(21)
</td>
<td style="background: #FF7800; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">76<br />(24)
</td></tr>
<tr style="text-align: center;">
<th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average low °F (°C)
</th>
<td style="background: #FFF4EA; color:#000000;">42<br />(6)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFE6CE; color:#000000;">47<br />(8)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;">50<br />(10)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000;">55<br />(13)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;">57<br />(14)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;">64<br />(18)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;">65<br />(18)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">63<br />(17)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;">63<br />(17)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;">57<br />(14)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFDFC0; color:#000000;">49<br />(9)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;">44<br />(7)
</td>
<td style="background: #FFC489; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">55<br />(13)
</td></tr>
<tr style="text-align: center;">
<th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> inches (mm)
</th>
<td style="background: #74FF74; color:#000000;">3.68<br />(93)
</td>
<td style="background: #3EFF3E; color:#000000;">4.66<br />(118)
</td>
<td style="background: #8DFF8D; color:#000000;">3.00<br />(76)
</td>
<td style="background: #D3FFD3; color:#000000;">1.10<br />(28)
</td>
<td style="background: #F0FFF0; color:#000000;">.38<br />(9.7)
</td>
<td style="background: #F9FFF9; color:#000000;">.15<br />(3.8)
</td>
<td style="background: #FDFFFD; color:#000000;">.04<br />(1.0)
</td>
<td style="background: #FCFFFC; color:#000000;">.07<br />(1.8)
</td>
<td style="background: #F2FFF2; color:#000000;">.33<br />(8.4)
</td>
<td style="background: #E1FFE1; color:#000000;">.78<br />(20)
</td>
<td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000;">1.45<br />(37)
</td>
<td style="background: #A4FFA4; color:#000000;">2.42<br />(61)
</td>
<td style="background: #C5FFC5; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium">18.06<br />(457.7)
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;"><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Demographics">Demographics</span></h2>
<table class="toccolours" style="border-spacing: 1px; float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; text-align:right">
<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="4" style="background-color:lavender;padding-right:3px; padding-left:3px; font-size:110%; text-align:center">Historical population
</th></tr>
<tr>
<th style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black">Census</th>
<th style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th>
<th style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"></th>
<th style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px solid black"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr>
</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_United_States_census" title="1930 United States census">1930</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">2,774</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">—</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">3,049</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">9.9%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">3,956</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">29.7%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">20,124</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">408.7%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">30,395</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">51.0%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">32,746</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">7.7%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">43,207</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">31.9%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">46,837</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">8.4%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">47,796</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">2.0%</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></b></td><td style="padding-left:8px; border-right:none; padding-right:0; text-align:right;">51,268</td><td style="border-left:none; padding-left:0; text-align:left;"></td><td style="padding-left:8px; text-align: right;">7.3%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" style="border-top:1px solid black; font-size:85%; text-align:center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-DecennialCensus_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DecennialCensus-17">[17]</a></sup></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2010">2010</span></h3>
<p>The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 United States Census">2010 United States Census</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup> reported that Covina had a population of 47,796. The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 6,788.3 people per square mile (2,621.0/km<sup>2</sup>). The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States Census">racial makeup</a> of Covina was 27,937 (58.5%) White (29.9% Non-Hispanic White),<sup id="cite_ref-quickfacts.census.gov_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quickfacts.census.gov-19">[19]</a></sup> 2,013 (4.2%) African American, 532 (1.1%) Native American, 5,684 (11.9%) Asian, 104 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 9,230 (19.3%) from other races, and 2,296 (4.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 25,030 persons (52.4%).
</p><p>The Census reported that 47,361 people (99.1% of the population) lived in households, 68 (0.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 367 (0.8%) were institutionalized.
</p><p>There were 15,855 households, out of which 6,396 (40.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 7,931 (50.0%) were <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">opposite-sex married couples</a> living together, 2,815 (17.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,072 (6.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 978 (6.2%) <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSSLQ" title="POSSLQ">unmarried opposite-sex partnerships</a>, and 94 (0.6%) <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_partnership" title="Domestic partnership">same-sex married couples or partnerships</a>. 3,153 households (19.9%) were made up of individuals, and 1,179 (7.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99. There were 11,818 <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Family (U.S. Census)">families</a> (74.5% of all households); the average family size was 3.43.
</p><p>The population was spread out, with 11,896 people (24.9%) under the age of 18, 5,043 people (10.6%) aged 18 to 24, 13,113 people (27.4%) aged 25 to 44, 12,174 people (25.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 5,570 people (11.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.
</p><p>There were 16,576 housing units at an average density of 2,354.2 per square mile (909.0/km<sup>2</sup>), of which 9,256 (58.4%) were owner-occupied, and 6,599 (41.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.4%. 28,707 people (60.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 18,654 people (39.0%) lived in rental housing units.
</p><p>According to the 2010 United States Census, Covina had a median household income of $66,726, with 11.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<sup id="cite_ref-quickfacts.census.gov_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-quickfacts.census.gov-19">[19]</a></sup>
</p><p>An additional 31,072 residents live in zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 78,868 at the time of the 2010 census.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="2000">2000</span></h3>
<p>As of the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2000_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 United States Census">census of 2000</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-21">[21]</a></sup> there were 46,837 people, 15,971 households, and 11,754 families residing in the city. The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 6,723.7 inhabitants per square mile (2,594.5/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 16,364 housing units at an average density of 2,349.1 per square mile (906.5/km<sup>2</sup>). The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States">racial makeup</a> of the city was 62.10% White, 5.03% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 9.82% Asian, 0.21% Pacific Islander, 17.18% from other races, and 4.78% from two or more races. 40.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
</p><p>There were 15,971 households, out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 16.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 20.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.36.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.1% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
</p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $48,474, and the median income for a family was $55,111. Males had a median income of $40,687 versus $32,329 for females. The <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the city was $20,231. About 8.9% of families and 11.6% of the population were below the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 15.4% of those under age 18 and 6.9% of those age 65 or over.<sup id="cite_ref-vine_12-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vine-12">[12]</a></sup>
</p><p>An additional 30,000 residents live in unincorporated areas of the three zip codes associated with Covina but outside the city limits, making the total Covina-area population 76,417.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Latino_population">Latino population</span></h3>
<p>Hispanics made up 13% of Covina's residents in 1980, 26% in 1990, 40% in 2000, and 52% in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> The most latest and official census numbers showed Covina is 58.8% Latino<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Government_and_infrastructure">Government and infrastructure</span></h2>
<p>Local government in Covina is run by an elected <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_council" class="mw-redirect" title="City council">city council</a> through their hired <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_manager" title="City manager">city manager</a>. Covina residents are represented at-large, currently by the following elected officials: Mayor Patricia Cortez, Mayor Pro Tem Walter Allen III, Councilmember John King, Councilmember Jorge Marquez, and Councilmember Victor Linares.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a>, Covina is in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_22nd_State_Senate_district" title="California's 22nd State Senate district">the 22nd Senate District</a>, represented by <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_Rubio" title="Susan Rubio">Susan Rubio</a>, and in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_48th_State_Assembly_district" title="California's 48th State Assembly district">the 48th Assembly District</a>, represented by <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Democratic_Party" title="California Democratic Party">Democrat</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blanca_Rubio" title="Blanca Rubio">Blanca Rubio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, Covina is in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_32nd_congressional_district" title="California's 32nd congressional district">California's 32nd congressional district</a>, represented by <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grace_Napolitano" title="Grace Napolitano">Grace Napolitano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>
</p><p>Covinians who access county health services may use the Pomona Health Center in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a> or the Monrovia Health Center in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a>, both operated by the <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Department_of_Health_Services" title="Los Angeles County Department of Health Services">Los Angeles County Department of Health Services</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Economy">Economy</span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Top_employers">Top employers</span></h3>
<p>According to the city's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<sup id="cite_ref-cafr2009_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cafr2009-29">[29]</a></sup> the top employers in the city are:
</p>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>#
</th>
<th>Employer
</th>
<th># of Employees
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>1
</td>
<td><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_Valley_Unified_School_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Covina Valley Unified School District">Covina Valley Unified School District</a>
</td>
<td>1,291
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>2
</td>
<td>Citrus Valley Medical Center
</td>
<td>1,139
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>3
</td>
<td><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Oak_Unified_School_District" title="Charter Oak Unified School District">Charter Oak Unified School District</a>
</td>
<td>584
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>4
</td>
<td><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wal-Mart" class="mw-redirect" title="Wal-Mart">Wal-Mart</a>
</td>
<td>286
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>5
</td>
<td>Magan Medical Clinic
</td>
<td>270
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>6
</td>
<td>City of Covina
</td>
<td>268
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>7
</td>
<td>Bert's Mega Mall
</td>
<td>220
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>8
</td>
<td><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pall_Corporation" title="Pall Corporation">Pall</a> Medical
</td>
<td>202
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>9
</td>
<td>MedLegal
</td>
<td>193
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>10
</td>
<td><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKEA" title="IKEA">IKEA</a>
</td>
<td>186
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</span></h2>
<p>Covina is the fictional setting for the <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Teen" title="Harold Teen">Harold Teen</a></i> comic strip and 1934 movie that depicted several teenagers from <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_High_School" title="Covina High School">Covina High School</a>. A downtown Covina malt shop was named the Sugar Bowl (with the permission of the artist Carl Eds), imitating the after-school gathering place in the comic strip.
</p><p>Scenes from several movies were filmed in Covina, including:
</p>
<ul><li>The television series <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roswell_(TV_series)" title="Roswell (TV series)">Roswell</a></i> was filmed in various location in Covina<sup id="cite_ref-Roswell_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roswell-30">[30]</a></sup> including the downtown area on North Citrus Avenue. City Hall, Charter Oak High School and several other businesses and residences served as locations for the fictional version of the town of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roswell,_New_Mexico" title="Roswell, New Mexico">Roswell, New Mexico</a>.</li>
<li>Multiple episodes of the hit television series <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight_Rider_(1982_TV_series)" title="Knight Rider (1982 TV series)">Knight Rider</a></i> were filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina, including an episode coincidentally shot at Knight's Photo Studio on Citrus, where <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Hasselhoff" title="David Hasselhoff">David Hasselhoff</a> greeted fans and passed out signed photographs.</li>
<li>One of the ending shots of the movie <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frailty_(2001_film)" title="Frailty (2001 film)">Frailty</a></i> was filmed on Center St. off of Hollenbeck.</li>
<li>The "<a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohemian_Rhapsody" title="Bohemian Rhapsody">Bohemian Rhapsody</a>" scene from the film <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayne%27s_World_(film)" title="Wayne's World (film)">Wayne's World</a></i> was filmed on Citrus Avenue in downtown Covina, although some external shots were filmed in other locations.</li>
<li>The "Grey Poupon" scene from <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayne%27s_World_(film)" title="Wayne's World (film)">Wayne's World</a></i> was shot on Citrus Avenue. Covina Hobby was visible in the background. Having two cars side-by-side reflects (incorrectly) that the main drag had four lanes.</li>
<li>The "cruising" portion of <i>Hometown USA</i> was filmed on Citrus Avenue.</li>
<li>The interior of Covina Public Library served as the Baltimore County Public Library for the 2004 television movie <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_When_We_Were_Grownups" title="Back When We Were Grownups">Back When We Were Grownups</a></i>.</li>
<li>An episode of <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabatha%27s_Salon_Takeover" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabatha's Salon Takeover">Tabatha's Salon Takeover</a></i> was filmed in Downtown "Old" Covina at Tantrum on Citrus Avenue.</li>
<li>The theater in downtown Covina (refurbished in 2008), the library and neighborhood streets around downtown were used in the filming of <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_School_U.S.A." title="High School U.S.A.">High School U.S.A.</a>—</i>a 1983 movie starring <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_J._Fox" title="Michael J. Fox">Michael J. Fox</a> and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy_McKeon" title="Nancy McKeon">Nancy McKeon</a>.</li>
<li>The small independent film <i>Small Time</i>, starring <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Meloni" title="Christopher Meloni">Christopher Meloni</a> and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridget_Moynahan" title="Bridget Moynahan">Bridget Moynahan</a>, was filmed at Clippinger Chevrolet, which used to be at San Bernardino Road and Citrus Avenue in Downtown Covina.</li>
<li>A satirical short film called <i>Make America Great?</i> by filmmaker Candice Vernon was filmed at Holy Trinity Episcopal Church located at Badillo and Third Avenue.</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Notable_people">Notable people</span></h2>
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<table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Covina,_California&action=edit">improve this article</a> by <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2012</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this template message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marc_Wilkens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marc Wilkens (page does not exist)">Marc Wilkens </a>- worlds fastest drummer 2019, attended [[Northview High School (Covina,California) class of 2000.</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacey_Baker" class="mw-redirect" title="Lacey Baker">Lacey Baker</a> – professional <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skateboarder" class="mw-redirect" title="Skateboarder">skateboarder</a>, attended <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northview_High_School_(Covina,_California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northview High School (Covina, California)">Northview High School</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Baker_(makeup_artist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rick Baker (makeup artist)">Rick Baker</a> – seven-time Academy Award-winning makeup artist; films include <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_American_Werewolf_in_London" title="An American Werewolf in London">American Werewolf In London</a></i>, <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Wood_(film)" title="Ed Wood (film)">Ed Wood</a></i>, <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Men_in_Black_(1997_film)" title="Men in Black (1997 film)">Men In Black</a></i> and <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wolfman_(2010_film)" title="The Wolfman (2010 film)">The Wolfman</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela_Baird" title="Pamela Baird">Pamela Baird</a>, child actress, <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Friend_Flicka_(TV_series)" title="My Friend Flicka (TV series)">My Friend Flicka</a></i>, <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leave_It_to_Beaver" title="Leave It to Beaver">Leave It to Beaver</a></i>, graduated from <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_High_School" title="Covina High School">Covina High School</a>, class of 1963</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irma_Blanco" title="Irma Blanco">Irma Blanco</a> – L.A. radio personality, resided in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Brunansky" title="Tom Brunansky">Tom Brunansky</a> – Major League Baseball player and coach, played from 1985 to 2000 for <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minnesota_Twins" title="Minnesota Twins">Minnesota Twins</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a> and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a>; 1985 All-Star, member of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987_World_Series" title="1987 World Series">1987 World Series</a> champion Twins; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clyde_Christensen" title="Clyde Christensen">Clyde Christensen</a> – offensive coordinator of NFL's <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami_Dolphins" title="Miami Dolphins">Miami Dolphins</a>; born in Covina, attended <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Oak_High_School_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Oak High School (California)">Royal Oak High School</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Clark_(baseball)" title="Jack Clark (baseball)">Jack Clark</a> – Major League Baseball player for San Francisco Giants, St. Louis Cardinals, New York Yankees, San Diego Padres and Boston Red Sox from 1975 to 1992; hit .267 with 340 home runs, played in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1985_World_Series" title="1985 World Series">1985 World Series</a>, four-time MLB All-Star; graduated from Gladstone High School in 1973</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_Clokey" title="Art Clokey">Art Clokey</a> – creator of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumby" title="Gumby">Gumby</a>; with wife Ruth invented Gumby in early 1950s at their Covina home after Art finished film school at USC</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casey_Dailey" title="Casey Dailey">Casey Dailey</a> – football player for <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_Wildcats_football" title="Northwestern Wildcats football">Northwestern</a> and NFL's <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Jets" title="New York Jets">New York Jets</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herschel_Daugherty" title="Herschel Daugherty">Herschel Daugherty</a> – former film, television and theatre director.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderland_Gang#Where_are_they_now?" title="Wonderland Gang">William "Billie" Raymond DeVrell</a> (1937–1981) – <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderland_Gang" title="Wonderland Gang">Wonderland Gang</a> member killed in 1981 <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderland_murders" title="Wonderland murders">Wonderland murders</a> is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks and Mortuaries (Covina Hills)</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_W._Evans_Jr." title="Donald W. Evans Jr.">Donald W. Evans Jr.</a>, Sp4., (1943–1967) – <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Army" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Army">Army</a> medic awarded <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honor</a> for bravery in <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>, plus <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart" title="Purple Heart">Purple Heart</a>; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donna_Fargo" title="Donna Fargo">Donna Fargo</a> – country singer, taught English at Northview High School in the 1960s and 1970s</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hussein_Mohamed_Farrah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hussein Mohamed Farrah">Hussein Mohamed Farrah</a> – son of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_Farrah_Aidid" title="Mohamed Farrah Aidid">Mohamed Farrah Aidid</a> and former President of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>, graduated from <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_High_School" title="Covina High School">Covina High School</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_David_Frank" title="Jason David Frank">Jason David Frank</a> – played <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Oliver" title="Tommy Oliver">Tommy Oliver</a> in the <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_Rangers" title="Power Rangers">Power Rangers</a></i> franchise</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_Gilfry" title="Rod Gilfry">Rod Gilfry</a> – opera baritone</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_Harris" title="Roy Harris">Roy Harris</a> – composer, grew up on strawberry farm in Covina and attended <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_High_School" title="Covina High School">Covina High School</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lillian_Kinkella_Keil" title="Lillian Kinkella Keil">Lillian Kinkella Keil</a> – decorated World War II flight nurse; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ward_Kimball" title="Ward Kimball">Ward Kimball</a> – one of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney%27s_Nine_Old_Men" title="Disney's Nine Old Men">original Disney animators</a>, leader of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dixieland" title="Dixieland">Dixieland</a> band <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firehouse_Five_Plus_Two" title="Firehouse Five Plus Two">Firehouse Five Plus Two</a>; Covina High School class of 1929</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Knapp_(actor)" title="Robert Knapp (actor)">Robert Knapp</a> – actor, lived in Covina in his teenage years and worked in orange groves</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Lorenz" title="Bob Lorenz">Bob Lorenz</a> – anchor and studio host, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a> TV network (YES Network); previously with <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, CNNSI and Turner Sports</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Lynn_(basketball)" title="Mike Lynn (basketball)">Mike Lynn</a> – former NBA player for <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Lakers" title="Los Angeles Lakers">Los Angeles Lakers</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Miller" title="Jeremy Miller">Jeremy Miller</a> – actor in TV comedy series <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growing_Pains" title="Growing Pains">Growing Pains</a></i>; born and raised in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Molina_Jr." title="John Molina Jr.">John Molina Jr.</a> – boxer, born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corey_Nakatani" title="Corey Nakatani">Corey Nakatani</a> – jockey, winner of nearly 4,000 races; born and raised in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vince_Neil" title="Vince Neil">Vince Neil</a> and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Lee" title="Tommy Lee">Tommy Lee</a> of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B6tley_Cr%C3%BCe" title="Mötley Crüe">Mötley Crüe</a> – met while attending Royal Oak High School</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PattiSue_Plumer" title="PattiSue Plumer">PattiSue Plumer</a> – Athlete in 1980 and 1988 Olympics</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polly_Plumer" title="Polly Plumer">Polly Plumer</a> – American track and field runner</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Huyler_Ramsey" title="Alice Huyler Ramsey">Alice Huyler Ramsey</a> – died in Covina; first woman to drive across America from coast to coast. On June 9, 1909, the 22-year-old housewife and mother from <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hackensack,_New_Jersey" title="Hackensack, New Jersey">Hackensack, New Jersey</a>, completed 3,800 miles (6,100 km) from <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, New York, to <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco" title="San Francisco">San Francisco</a>, California, in a <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxwell automobile">Maxwell</a> automobile; she was accompanied on the 59-day trek by three female companions, none of whom could drive a car.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitrice_Richardson" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitrice Richardson">Mitrice Richardson</a> – dancer</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeron_Roberts" title="Jeron Roberts">Jeron Roberts</a> (born 1976) - American-Israeli basketball player</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Roenicke" title="Gary Roenicke">Gary Roenicke</a> – Major League Baseball outfielder for Montreal Expos (1976), Baltimore Orioles (1978–85), New York Yankees (1986) and Atlanta Braves (1987–88), hit .247 with 121 home runs; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Roenicke" title="Ron Roenicke">Ron Roenicke</a> – Major League Baseball player and manager, coach of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002_World_Series" title="2002 World Series">2002 World Series</a> champion <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaheim_Angels" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim Angels">Anaheim Angels</a>; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobby_Rose_(baseball)" title="Bobby Rose (baseball)">Bobby Rose</a> – Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball player; born in Covina</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Shoemaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Willie Shoemaker">Willie Shoemaker</a> (1931–2003) – Hall of Fame jockey with 8,833 wins including four <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_Derby" title="Kentucky Derby">Kentucky Derbys</a>; attended <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covina_High_School" title="Covina High School">Covina High School</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Stafford" title="Jean Stafford">Jean Stafford</a> – Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist and short-story writer</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Wilfong" title="Rob Wilfong">Rob Wilfong</a> – Major League Baseball player for Minnesota Twins, California Angels and San Francisco Giants from 1977 to 1987, batted .248 with 39 home runs; graduated from Northview HS in 1971</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Woodward" title="Chris Woodward">Chris Woodward</a> – Major League Baseball player (1999–2010) for <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto_Blue_Jays" title="Toronto Blue Jays">Toronto Blue Jays</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlanta_Braves" title="Atlanta Braves">Atlanta Braves</a>, <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a>, and <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle_Mariners" title="Seattle Mariners">Seattle Mariners</a>; born in Covina and attended Northview HS</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellen_Beach_Yaw" title="Ellen Beach Yaw">Ellen Beach Yaw</a> (known as Lark Ellen) – a <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloratura_soprano" title="Coloratura soprano">coloratura soprano</a> active during the 19th and 20th centuries, who toured the world singing <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">opera</a> for over 40 years and chose to retire in Covina; a street in city is named for her</li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Young_(baseball)" title="Michael Young (baseball)">Michael Young</a> – Major League Baseball infielder, 7-time All-Star selection with Texas Rangers (2004–2009, 2011), 2005 American League batting champion, 2006 <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MLB_All-Star_Game_MVP" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB All-Star Game MVP">MLB All-Star Game MVP</a>, 2008 <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_Glove_Award" title="Gold Glove Award">Gold Glove Award</a> winner; born in Covina</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Sister_city">Sister city</span></h2>
<p>Covina has one <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">sister city</a>:
</p>
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xalapa" title="Xalapa">Xalapa</a>, Mexico<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1072126029">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{float:right;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalborder>ul{padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint plainlist portalbox portalborder tright">
<ul>
<li><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/32px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="noviewer thumbborder" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/48px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg/64px-Flag_of_Los_Angeles_County%2C_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1522" data-file-height="913" /></span><span><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Portal:Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles portal</a></span></li></ul></div>
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities and towns in California">List of cities and towns in California</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mexican-American_communities" title="List of Mexican-American communities">List of Mexican-American communities</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist">
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
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</li>
<li id="cite_note-cc-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cc_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cc_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cc_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cc_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cc_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160121062602/http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council">"City Council"</a>. City of Covina. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ci.covina.ca.us/city-council">the original</a> on January 21, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 11,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+Council&rft.pub=City+of+Covina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.ci.covina.ca.us%2Fcity-council&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_06.txt">"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2F2020_Gazetteer%2F2020_gaz_place_06.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/1652693">"Covina"</a>. <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">Geographic Names Information System</a></i>. <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 3,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Covina&rft.btitle=Geographic+Names+Information+System&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fedits.nationalmap.gov%2Fapps%2Fgaz-domestic%2Fpublic%2Fsummary%2F1652693&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/zcl_1_results.jsp?visited=1&pagenumber=0&state=ca&city=Covina">"USPS - ZIP Code Lookup"</a>. Zip4.usps.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=USPS+-+ZIP+Code+Lookup&rft.pub=Zip4.usps.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fzip4.usps.com%2Fzip4%2Fzcl_1_results.jsp%3Fvisited%3D1%26pagenumber%3D0%26state%3Dca%26city%3DCovina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929091625/http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina">"Number Administration System - NPA and City/Town Search Results"</a>. Nanpa.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_city_query_step2.do?method=displayData&cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr=CA&cityToNpaModel.city=Covina">the original</a> on September 29, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Number+Administration+System+-+NPA+and+City%2FTown+Search+Results&rft.pub=Nanpa.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.nanpa.com%2Fnas%2Fpublic%2Fnpa_city_query_step2.do%3Fmethod%3DdisplayData%26cityToNpaModel.stateAbbr%3DCA%26cityToNpaModel.city%3DCovina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Covina Argus, May 4, 1912, p. 5, c. 2.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-cove-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cove_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cove_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cove_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cove_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.covina.com/about.htm">"Downtown Covina, California - Shopping, Dinning, Entertainment"</a>. <i>Covina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Covina.com&rft.atitle=Downtown+Covina%2C+California+-+Shopping%2C+Dinning%2C+Entertainment&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.covina.com%2Fabout.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.covinaca.gov/community/page/history">"History - City of Covina California"</a>. <i>www.covinaca.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.covinaca.gov&rft.atitle=History+-+City+of+Covina+California&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.covinaca.gov%2Fcommunity%2Fpage%2Fhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pitt, Leonard, and Dale Pitt. <i>Los Angeles A to Z : an encyclopedia of the city and county.</i> Berkeley, Calif. : University of California Press, 1997. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-20274-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-20274-0">0-520-20274-0</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070224045908/http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm">"North Azusa"</a>. <i>City of Covina: The Tour</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ecdev.covina.ca.us/hotspots/ed-nazusa.htm">the original</a> on February 24, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 4,</span> 2007</span>. <q>During the summer of 1999 the Covina AMC 30 Theater was ranked 28th in the United States in attendance.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=City+of+Covina%3A+The+Tour&rft.atitle=North+Azusa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fecdev.covina.ca.us%2Fhotspots%2Fed-nazusa.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-vine-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vine_12-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.covinacalifornia.com/local/cityinfo.html">"City of Covina, California information"</a>. <i>Covinacalifornia.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Covinacalifornia.com&rft.atitle=City+of+Covina%2C+California+information&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.covinacalifornia.com%2Flocal%2Fcityinfo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFDA" class="citation news cs1">DA, Schwartz. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-santa-shooting28-2008dec28-story.html">"CEO"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CEO&rft.aulast=DA&rft.aufirst=Schwartz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Flocal%2Fla-me-santa-shooting28-2008dec28-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-GR1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GR1_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html">"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990"</a>. <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>. February 12, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 23,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+Gazetteer+files%3A+2010%2C+2000%2C+and+1990&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.date=2011-02-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fgeographies%2Freference-files%2Ftime-series%2Fgeo%2Fgazetteer-files.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=90241&cityname=Covina%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units=">"Covina, California Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)"</a>. <i>Weatherbase</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Weatherbase&rft.atitle=Covina%2C+California+K%C3%B6ppen+Climate+Classification+%28Weatherbase%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttp%2Fwww.weatherbase.com%2Fweather%2Fweather-summary.php3%3Fs%3D90241%26cityname%3DCovina%252C%2BCalifornia%252C%2BUnited%2BStates%2Bof%2BAmerica%26units%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-DecennialCensus-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DecennialCensus_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html">"Census of Population and Housing"</a>. <i>Census.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Census.gov&rft.atitle=Census+of+Population+and+Housing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBader2016" class="citation news cs1">Bader, Michael (April 1, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/la-oe-bader-resegregation-los-angeles-20160401-story.html">"Op-Ed: L.A. is resegregating -- and whites are a major reason why"</a>. <i><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Op-Ed%3A+L.A.+is+resegregating+--+and+whites+are+a+major+reason+why&rft.date=2016-04-01&rft.aulast=Bader&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fopinion%2Fop-ed%2Fla-oe-bader-resegregation-los-angeles-20160401-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publichealth.lacounty.gov/phn/docs/HealthCenter/pomona.pdf">Pomona Health Center</a>." <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Department_of_Health_Services" title="Los Angeles County Department of Health Services">Los Angeles County Department of Health Services</a>. Retrieved on March 27, 2010.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ramsey, Alice Huyler. <i>Veil, duster and tire iron.</i> Covina, Calif. : Printed at the Castle Press, 1961.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-07-26-ga-826-story.html">"Covina : Sister City Art Dedicated"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. July 26, 1990<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Covina+%3A+Sister+City+Art+Dedicated&rft.date=1990-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1990-07-26-ga-826-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACovina%2C+California" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span></h2>
<table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;color:#000">
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<td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="noviewer" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></td>
<td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Covina,_California" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Covina, California">Covina, California</a></span>.</td></tr>
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<ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://covinaca.gov">Official website</a></span></span></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.covina.org/">Covina Chamber of Commerce</a></li></ul>
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class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Los_Angeles_County,_California&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background:#FCC200;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Los_Angeles_County,_California,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California"><span class="region">Los Angeles County, California</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FCC200;"><div id="County_seat:_Los_Angeles"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles"><span>Los Angeles</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="List of cities in Los Angeles County, California">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alhambra,_California" title="Alhambra, California">Alhambra</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcadia,_California" title="Arcadia, California">Arcadia</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artesia,_California" title="Artesia, California">Artesia</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avalon,_California" title="Avalon, California">Avalon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azusa,_California" title="Azusa, California">Azusa</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_Park,_California" title="Baldwin Park, California">Baldwin Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell,_California" title="Bell, California">Bell</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Gardens,_California" title="Bell Gardens, California">Bell Gardens</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellflower,_California" title="Bellflower, California">Bellflower</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradbury,_California" title="Bradbury, California">Bradbury</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerritos,_California" title="Cerritos, California">Cerritos</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_Industry,_California" title="City of Industry, California">City of Industry</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claremont,_California" title="Claremont, California">Claremont</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commerce,_California" title="Commerce, California">Commerce</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Covina</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cudahy,_California" title="Cudahy, California">Cudahy</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_Bar,_California" title="Diamond Bar, California">Diamond Bar</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duarte,_California" title="Duarte, California">Duarte</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendora,_California" title="Glendora, California">Glendora</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_Gardens,_California" title="Hawaiian Gardens, California">Hawaiian Gardens</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermosa_Beach,_California" title="Hermosa Beach, California">Hermosa Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidden_Hills,_California" title="Hidden Hills, California">Hidden Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington_Park,_California" title="Huntington Park, California">Huntington Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irwindale,_California" title="Irwindale, California">Irwindale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Ca%C3%B1ada_Flintridge,_California" title="La Cañada Flintridge, California">La Cañada Flintridge</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Habra_Heights,_California" title="La Habra Heights, California">La Habra Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Mirada,_California" title="La Mirada, California">La Mirada</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Puente,_California" title="La Puente, California">La Puente</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Verne,_California" title="La Verne, California">La Verne</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakewood,_California" title="Lakewood, California">Lakewood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawndale,_California" title="Lawndale, California">Lawndale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomita,_California" title="Lomita, California">Lomita</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynwood,_California" title="Lynwood, California">Lynwood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maywood,_California" title="Maywood, California">Maywood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monrovia,_California" title="Monrovia, California">Monrovia</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montebello,_California" title="Montebello, California">Montebello</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monterey_Park,_California" title="Monterey Park, California">Monterey Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates,_California" title="Palos Verdes Estates, California">Palos Verdes Estates</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramount,_California" title="Paramount, California">Paramount</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pico_Rivera,_California" title="Pico Rivera, California">Pico Rivera</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes,_California" title="Rancho Palos Verdes, California">Rancho Palos Verdes</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_Hills,_California" title="Rolling Hills, California">Rolling Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_Hills_Estates,_California" title="Rolling Hills Estates, California">Rolling Hills Estates</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosemead,_California" title="Rosemead, California">Rosemead</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Dimas,_California" title="San Dimas, California">San Dimas</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fernando,_California" title="San Fernando, California">San Fernando</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel,_California" title="San Gabriel, California">San Gabriel</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Marino,_California" title="San Marino, California">San Marino</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Fe_Springs,_California" title="Santa Fe Springs, California">Santa Fe Springs</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Madre,_California" title="Sierra Madre, California">Sierra Madre</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_Hill,_California" title="Signal Hill, California">Signal Hill</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_El_Monte,_California" title="South El Monte, California">South El Monte</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Gate,_California" title="South Gate, California">South Gate</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Pasadena,_California" title="South Pasadena, California">South Pasadena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_City,_California" title="Temple City, California">Temple City</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernon,_California" title="Vernon, California">Vernon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walnut,_California" title="Walnut, California">Walnut</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Covina,_California" title="West Covina, California">West Covina</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westlake_Village,_California" title="Westlake Village, California">Westlake Village</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whittier,_California" title="Whittier, California">Whittier</a></li></ul>
</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><div class="center"><div class="floatnone"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg/87px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Los Angeles County map" width="87" height="100" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg/131px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg/174px-Map_of_California_highlighting_Los_Angeles_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1022" data-file-height="1171" /></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">CDPs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acton,_California" title="Acton, California">Acton</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agua_Dulce,_California" title="Agua Dulce, California">Agua Dulce</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alondra_Park,_California" title="Alondra Park, California">Alondra Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altadena,_California" title="Altadena, California">Altadena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avocado_Heights,_California" title="Avocado Heights, California">Avocado Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castaic,_California" title="Castaic, California">Castaic</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_Oak,_California" title="Charter Oak, California">Charter Oak</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus,_California" title="Citrus, California">Citrus</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Del_Aire,_California" title="Del Aire, California">Del Aire</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_View_Highlands,_California" title="Desert View Highlands, California">Desert View Highlands</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Los_Angeles,_California" title="East Los Angeles, California">East Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Pasadena,_California" title="East Pasadena, California">East Pasadena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Rancho_Dominguez,_California" title="East Rancho Dominguez, California">East Rancho Dominguez</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_San_Gabriel,_California" title="East San Gabriel, California">East San Gabriel</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Whittier,_California" title="East Whittier, California">East Whittier</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Lake,_California" title="Elizabeth Lake, California">Elizabeth Lake</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence-Graham,_California" title="Florence-Graham, California">Florence-Graham</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Valley,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Green Valley, Los Angeles County, California">Green Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hacienda_Heights,_California" title="Hacienda Heights, California">Hacienda Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasley_Canyon,_California" title="Hasley Canyon, California">Hasley Canyon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Crescenta-Montrose,_California" title="La Crescenta-Montrose, California">La Crescenta-Montrose</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladera_Heights,_California" title="Ladera Heights, California">Ladera Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Hughes,_California" title="Lake Hughes, California">Lake Hughes</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Los_Angeles,_California" title="Lake Los Angeles, California">Lake Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lennox,_California" title="Lennox, California">Lennox</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leona_Valley,_California" title="Leona Valley, California">Leona Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Littlerock,_California" title="Littlerock, California">Littlerock</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_del_Rey,_California" title="Marina del Rey, California">Marina del Rey</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayflower_Village,_California" title="Mayflower Village, California">Mayflower Village</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_El_Monte,_California" title="North El Monte, California">North El Monte</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartz_Hill,_California" title="Quartz Hill, California">Quartz Hill</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Hills,_California" title="Rose Hills, California">Rose Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rowland_Heights,_California" title="Rowland Heights, California">Rowland Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pasqual,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="San Pasqual, Los Angeles County, California">San Pasqual</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Monrovia_Island,_California" title="South Monrovia Island, California">South Monrovia Island</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_San_Gabriel,_California" title="South San Gabriel, California">South San Gabriel</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_San_Jose_Hills,_California" title="South San Jose Hills, California">South San Jose Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Whittier,_California" title="South Whittier, California">South Whittier</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevenson_Ranch,_California" title="Stevenson Ranch, California">Stevenson Ranch</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Village,_California" title="Sun Village, California">Sun Village</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topanga,_California" title="Topanga, California">Topanga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Val_Verde,_California" title="Val Verde, California">Val Verde</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valinda,_California" title="Valinda, California">Valinda</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/View_Park%E2%80%93Windsor_Hills,_California" title="View Park–Windsor Hills, California">View Park-Windsor Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent,_California" title="Vincent, California">Vincent</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walnut_Park,_California" title="Walnut Park, California">Walnut Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Athens,_California" title="West Athens, California">West Athens</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Carson,_California" title="West Carson, California">West Carson</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Puente_Valley,_California" title="West Puente Valley, California">West Puente Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Rancho_Dominguez,_California" title="West Rancho Dominguez, California">West Rancho Dominguez</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Whittier-Los_Nietos,_California" title="West Whittier-Los Nietos, California">West Whittier-Los Nietos</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westmont,_California" title="Westmont, California">Westmont</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willowbrook,_California" title="Willowbrook, California">Willowbrook</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoura,_California" title="Agoura, California">Agoura</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alla,_California" title="Alla, California">Alla</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Alpine, Los Angeles County, California">Alpine</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsace,_California" title="Alsace, California">Alsace</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altacanyada,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Altacanyada, California">Altacanyada</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrade_Corner,_California" title="Andrade Corner, California">Andrade Corner</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antelope_Acres,_California" title="Antelope Acres, California">Antelope Acres</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antelope_Center,_California" title="Antelope Center, California">Antelope Center</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens,_California" title="Athens, California">Athens</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassett,_California" title="Bassett, California">Bassett</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Pines,_California" title="Big Pines, California">Big Pines</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boiling_Point,_California" title="Boiling Point, California">Boiling Point</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castaic_Junction,_California" title="Castaic Junction, California">Castaic Junction</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Terrace,_California" title="City Terrace, California">City Terrace</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornell,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Cornell, Los Angeles County, California">Cornell</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Del_Sur,_California" title="Del Sur, California">Del Sur</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Del_Valle,_California" title="Del Valle, California">Del Valle</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Nido,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="El Nido, Los Angeles County, California">El Nido</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firestone_Park,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Firestone Park, California">Firestone Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence,_California" title="Florence, California">Florence</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gorman,_California" title="Gorman, California">Gorman</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillgrove,_California" title="Hillgrove, California">Hillgrove</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi_Vista,_California" title="Hi Vista, California">Hi Vista</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Springs,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Indian Springs, Los Angeles County, California">Indian Springs</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juniper_Hills,_California" title="Juniper Hills, California">Juniper Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagel_Canyon,_California" title="Kagel Canyon, California">Kagel Canyon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinneloa_Mesa,_California" title="Kinneloa Mesa, California">Kinneloa Mesa</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largo_Vista,_California" title="Largo Vista, California">Largo Vista</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llano,_California" title="Llano, California">Llano</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malibu_Vista,_California" title="Malibu Vista, California">Malibu Vista</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Nido,_California" title="Monte Nido, California">Monte Nido</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neenach,_California" title="Neenach, California">Neenach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninetynine_Oaks,_California" title="Ninetynine Oaks, California">Ninetynine Oaks</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearblossom,_California" title="Pearblossom, California">Pearblossom</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_Dominguez,_California" title="Rancho Dominguez, California">Rancho Dominguez</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Box,_California" title="Red Box, California">Red Box</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandberg,_California" title="Sandberg, California">Sandberg</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminole_Hot_Springs,_California" title="Seminole Hot Springs, California">Seminole Hot Springs</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Points,_California" title="Three Points, California">Three Points</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two_Harbors,_California" title="Two Harbors, California">Two Harbors</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_City,_California" title="Universal City, California">Universal City</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valencia,_California" title="Valencia, California">Valencia</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valyermo,_California" title="Valyermo, California">Valyermo</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCC200;"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_town" title="Ghost town">Ghost towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alyeupkigna,_California" title="Alyeupkigna, California">Alyeupkigna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awigna,_California" title="Awigna, California">Awigna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azucsagna,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Azucsagna, California">Azucsagna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Sereno,_Los_Angeles" title="El Sereno, Los Angeles">Bairdstown</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartolo,_California" title="Bartolo, California">Bartolo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahuenga,_California" title="Cahuenga, California">Cahuenga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chokishgna,_California" title="Chokishgna, California">Chokishgna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chowigna,_California" title="Chowigna, California">Chowigna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neenach,_California#Cow_Springs_and_French_John's_Station" title="Neenach, California">Cow Springs</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eldoradoville,_California" title="Eldoradoville, California">Eldoradoville</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falling_Springs,_California" title="Falling Springs, California">Falling Springs</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Tejon" title="Fort Tejon">Fort Tejon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Whittier-Los_Nietos,_California" title="West Whittier-Los Nietos, California">Guirardo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hahamongna,_California" title="Hahamongna, California">Hahamongna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harasgna,_California" title="Harasgna, California">Harasgna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland_Summit,_California" title="Holland Summit, California">Holland Summit</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King%27s_Station#Hollandsville_and_Hollands" title="King's Station">Hollands</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holton,_California" title="Holton, California">Holton</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honmoyausha,_California" title="Honmoyausha, California">Honmoyausha</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houtgna,_California" title="Houtgna, California">Houtgna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperion,_California" title="Hyperion, California">Hyperion</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isanthcogna,_California" title="Isanthcogna, California">Isanthcogna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juyubit,_California" title="Juyubit, California">Juyubit</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King%27s_Station" title="King's Station">King's Station</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serra_Springs_(California)" title="Serra Springs (California)">Kuruvungna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowanga,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Kowanga, California">Kowanga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Tunas,_California" title="Las Tunas, California">Las Tunas</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Township,_California" title="Los Angeles Township, California">Los Angeles Township</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyons_Station_Stagecoach_Stop" title="Lyons Station Stagecoach Stop">Lyons Station</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machado,_California" title="Machado, California">Machado</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malibu_Mar_Vista,_California" title="Malibu Mar Vista, California">Malibu Mar Vista</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maugna,_California" title="Maugna, California">Maugna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentryville,_California" title="Mentryville, California">Mentryville</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motordrome,_California" title="Motordrome, California">Motordrome</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mud_Spring_(Antelope_Valley)" title="Mud Spring (Antelope Valley)">Mud Spring</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacaugna,_California" title="Nacaugna, California">Nacaugna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okowvinjha,_California" title="Okowvinjha, California">Okowvinjha</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palisades_del_Rey,_California" title="Palisades del Rey, California">Palisades Del Rey</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasinogna,_California" title="Pasinogna, California">Pasinogna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyons_Station_Stagecoach_Stop#Petroleopolis" title="Lyons Station Stagecoach Stop">Petroleopolis</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pimocagna,_California" title="Pimocagna, California">Pimocagna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Ballona,_California" title="Port Ballona, California">Port Ballona</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pubugna,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Pubugna, California">Pubugna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puvunga" title="Puvunga">Puvunga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quapa,_California" title="Quapa, California">Quapa</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Jose_Township,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="San Jose Township, Los Angeles County, California">San Jose Township</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savannah,_California" title="Savannah, California">Savannah</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saway-yanga,_California" title="Saway-yanga, California">Saway-yanga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seobit,_California" title="Seobit, California">Seobit</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibagna,_California" title="Sibagna, California">Sibagna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisitcanogna,_California" title="Sisitcanogna, California">Sisitcanogna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soledad_Township,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Soledad Township, Los Angeles County, California">Soledad Township</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonagna,_California" title="Sonagna, California">Sonagna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suangna,_California" title="Suangna, California">Suangna</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takuyumam,_California" title="Takuyumam, California">Takuyumam</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tejon_Township,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Tejon Township, Los Angeles County, California">Tejon Township</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toviseanga,_California" title="Toviseanga, California">Toviseanga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toybipet,_California" title="Toybipet, California">Toybipet</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuyunga,_California" title="Tuyunga, California">Tuyunga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virgenes,_California" title="Virgenes, California">Virgenes</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahoo,_California" title="Wahoo, California">Wahoo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Widow_Smith%27s_Station" title="Widow Smith's Station">Widow Smith's Station</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilmar,_California" title="Wilmar, California">Wilmar</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilsona,_California" title="Wilsona, California">Wilsona</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaanga" title="Yaanga">Yaanga</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#FCC200;"><div>
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:California_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:California (state)"><span>California portal</span></a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #FCC200"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="View this template" style="background: #FCC200;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" title="Template talk:Greater Los Angeles Area"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="background: #FCC200;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Greater_Los_Angeles_Area&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="background: #FCC200;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Greater_Los_Angeles_Area" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles Area</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Central city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li></ul>
</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" class="image" title="Los Angeles Basin"><img alt="Los Angeles Basin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg/100px-Los_Angeles_Basin_JPLLandsat.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="69" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2063" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Counties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Los Angeles County, California">Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_County,_California" title="Orange County, California">Orange</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverside_County,_California" title="Riverside County, California">Riverside</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Bernardino_County,_California" title="San Bernardino County, California">San Bernardino</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventura_County,_California" title="Ventura County, California">Ventura</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Cities <br />>200k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaheim,_California" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontana,_California" title="Fontana, California">Fontana</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendale,_California" title="Glendale, California">Glendale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington_Beach,_California" title="Huntington Beach, California">Huntington Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irvine,_California" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Beach,_California" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moreno_Valley,_California" title="Moreno Valley, California">Moreno Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxnard,_California" title="Oxnard, California">Oxnard</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverside,_California" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Ana,_California" title="Santa Ana, California">Santa Ana</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clarita,_California" title="Santa Clarita, California">Santa Clarita</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Cities and towns<br />100k−200k</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burbank,_California" title="Burbank, California">Burbank</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona,_California" title="Corona, California">Corona</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downey,_California" title="Downey, California">Downey</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Los_Angeles,_California" title="East Los Angeles, California">East Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Monte,_California" title="El Monte, California">El Monte</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fullerton,_California" title="Fullerton, California">Fullerton</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_Grove,_California" title="Garden Grove, California">Garden Grove</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglewood,_California" title="Inglewood, California">Inglewood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurupa_Valley,_California" title="Jurupa Valley, California">Jurupa Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancaster,_California" title="Lancaster, California">Lancaster</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murrieta,_California" title="Murrieta, California">Murrieta</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menifee,_California" title="Menifee, California">Menifee</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwalk,_California" title="Norwalk, California">Norwalk</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontario,_California" title="Ontario, California">Ontario</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange,_California" title="Orange, California">Orange</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmdale,_California" title="Palmdale, California">Palmdale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasadena,_California" title="Pasadena, California">Pasadena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomona,_California" title="Pomona, California">Pomona</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_Cucamonga,_California" title="Rancho Cucamonga, California">Rancho Cucamonga</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rialto,_California" title="Rialto, California">Rialto</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temecula,_California" title="Temecula, California">Temecula</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thousand_Oaks,_California" title="Thousand Oaks, California">Thousand Oaks</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrance,_California" title="Torrance, California">Torrance</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventura,_California" title="Ventura, California">Ventura</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorville,_California" title="Victorville, California">Victorville</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Covina,_California" title="West Covina, California">West Covina</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Other towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agoura_Hills,_California" title="Agoura Hills, California">Agoura Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverly_Hills,_California" title="Beverly Hills, California">Beverly Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calabasas,_California" title="Calabasas, California">Calabasas</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carson,_California" title="Carson, California">Carson</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compton,_California" title="Compton, California">Compton</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culver_City,_California" title="Culver City, California">Culver City</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Segundo,_California" title="El Segundo, California">El Segundo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardena,_California" title="Gardena, California">Gardena</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawthorne,_California" title="Hawthorne, California">Hawthorne</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermosa_Beach,_California" title="Hermosa Beach, California">Hermosa Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawndale,_California" title="Lawndale, California">Lawndale</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lennox,_California" title="Lennox, California">Lennox</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lomita,_California" title="Lomita, California">Lomita</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malibu,_California" title="Malibu, California">Malibu</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Beach,_California" title="Manhattan Beach, California">Manhattan Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorpark,_California" title="Moorpark, California">Moorpark</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Estates,_California" title="Palos Verdes Estates, California">Palos Verdes Estates</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancho_Palos_Verdes,_California" title="Rancho Palos Verdes, California">Rancho Palos Verdes</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redondo_Beach,_California" title="Redondo Beach, California">Redondo Beach</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Carson,_California" title="West Carson, California">West Carson</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Hollywood,_California" title="West Hollywood, California">West Hollywood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willowbrook,_California" title="Willowbrook, California">Willowbrook</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Other<br />communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Canyon,_California" title="Bell Canyon, California">Bell Canyon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornell,_Los_Angeles_County,_California" title="Cornell, Los Angeles County, California">Cornell</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kagel_Canyon,_California" title="Kagel Canyon, California">Kagel Canyon</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladera_Heights,_California" title="Ladera Heights, California">Ladera Heights</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marina_del_Rey,_California" title="Marina del Rey, California">Marina del Rey</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Nido,_California" title="Monte Nido, California">Monte Nido</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oak_Park,_California" title="Oak Park, California">Oak Park</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_Hills_Estates,_California" title="Rolling Hills Estates, California">Rolling Hills Estates</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/View_Park%E2%80%93Windsor_Hills,_California" title="View Park–Windsor Hills, California">View Park–Windsor Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Athens,_California" title="West Athens, California">West Athens</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Rancho_Dominguez,_California" title="West Rancho Dominguez, California">West Rancho Dominguez</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Area regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaheim%E2%80%93Santa_Ana_edge_city" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city">Anaheim–Santa Ana edge city</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antelope_Valley" title="Antelope Valley">Antelope Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Los_Angeles" title="Central Los Angeles">Central Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coachella_Valley" title="Coachella Valley">Coachella Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorado_Desert" title="Colorado Desert">Colorado Desert</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conejo_Valley" title="Conejo Valley">Conejo Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downtown_Los_Angeles" title="Downtown Los Angeles">Downtown Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastside_Los_Angeles" title="Eastside Los Angeles">East Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Cities" title="Gateway Cities">Gateway Cities</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Hollywood,_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Hollywood, Los Angeles">Greater Hollywood</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Los_Angeles" title="Greater Los Angeles">Greater Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Harbor_Region" title="Los Angeles Harbor Region">Harbor Area</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inland_Empire" title="Inland Empire">Inland Empire</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojave_Desert" title="Mojave Desert">Mojave Desert</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeast_Los_Angeles" title="Northeast Los Angeles">Northeast Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Los_Angeles" title="Northwest Los Angeles">Northwest Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_Coast" title="Orange Coast">Orange Coast</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Peninsula" title="Palos Verdes Peninsula">Palos Verdes Peninsula</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomona_Valley" title="Pomona Valley">Pomona Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Bernardino_Valley" title="San Bernardino Valley">San Bernardino Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Ana_Valley" title="Santa Ana Valley">Santa Ana Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clarita_Valley" title="Santa Clarita Valley">Santa Clarita Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simi_Valley,_California" title="Simi Valley, California">Simi Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Bay_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="South Bay (Los Angeles County)">South Bay</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Coast_Metro" title="South Coast Metro">South Coast Metro</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Los_Angeles" title="South Los Angeles">South Los Angeles</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Valley" title="Victor Valley">Victor Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westside_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Westside (Los Angeles County)">Westside Los Angeles</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Landforms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_Hills_(mountain_range)" title="Baldwin Hills (mountain range)">Baldwin Hills (range)</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_Islands_(California)" title="Channel Islands (California)">Channel Islands</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chino_Hills" title="Chino Hills">Chino Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_Hills" title="Hollywood Hills">Hollywood Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Basin" title="Los Angeles Basin">Los Angeles Basin</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxnard_Plain" title="Oxnard Plain">Oxnard Plain</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palos_Verdes_Hills" title="Palos Verdes Hills">Palos Verdes Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puente_Hills" title="Puente Hills">Puente Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fernando_Valley" title="San Fernando Valley">San Fernando Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Mountains" title="San Gabriel Mountains">San Gabriel Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_Valley" title="San Gabriel Valley">San Gabriel Valley</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Jacinto_Mountains" title="San Jacinto Mountains">San Jacinto Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Ana_Mountains" title="Santa Ana Mountains">Santa Ana Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Catalina_Island_(California)" title="Santa Catalina Island (California)">Santa Catalina Island</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Mountains" title="Santa Monica Mountains">Santa Monica Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Susana_Mountains" title="Santa Susana Mountains">Santa Susana Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierra_Pelona_Ridge" title="Sierra Pelona Ridge">Sierra Pelona Ridge</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simi_Hills" title="Simi Hills">Simi Hills</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verdugo_Mountains" title="Verdugo Mountains">Verdugo Mountains</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #FCC200;width:1%">Bodies of water</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliso_Creek_(Orange_County)" title="Aliso Creek (Orange County)">Aliso Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arroyo_Calabasas" title="Arroyo Calabasas">Arroyo Calabasas</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arroyo_Seco_(Los_Angeles_County)" title="Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County)">Arroyo Seco</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballona_Creek" title="Ballona Creek">Ballona Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Creek_(Southern_California)" title="Bell Creek (Southern California)">Bell Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bear_Lake" title="Big Bear Lake">Big Bear Lake</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coyote_Creek_(San_Gabriel_River_tributary)" title="Coyote Creek (San Gabriel River tributary)">Coyote Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Arrowhead_Reservoir" title="Lake Arrowhead Reservoir">Lake Arrowhead</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Gregory_(California)" title="Lake Gregory (California)">Lake Gregory</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Perris" title="Lake Perris">Lake Perris</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Piru" title="Lake Piru">Lake Piru</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_Aqueduct" title="Los Angeles Aqueduct">Los Angeles Aqueduct</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles_River" title="Los Angeles River">Los Angeles River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malibu_Creek" title="Malibu Creek">Malibu Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mojave_River" title="Mojave River">Mojave River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_Lake_(Los_Angeles_County,_California)" title="Pyramid Lake (Los Angeles County, California)">Pyramid Lake</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Hondo_(California)" title="Rio Hondo (California)">Rio Hondo</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Gabriel_River_(California)" title="San Gabriel River (California)">San Gabriel River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Juan_Creek" title="San Juan Creek">San Juan Creek</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pedro_Bay_(California)" title="San Pedro Bay (California)">San Pedro Bay</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Ana_River" title="Santa Ana River">Santa Ana River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Clara_River_(California)" title="Santa Clara River (California)">Santa Clara River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Margarita_River" title="Santa Margarita River">Santa Margarita River</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Monica_Bay" title="Santa Monica Bay">Santa Monica Bay</a></li>
<li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tujunga_Wash" title="Tujunga Wash">Tujunga Wash</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838782#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838782#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838782#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" style="vertical-align: text-top" class="noprint" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a>
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148938635">1</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81140189/">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566706905171">Israel</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81140189">United States</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/https/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBAREA_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="MBAREA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/97da0d28-75b4-4749-9f57-1b4528e0cefc">area</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | 1649521325 |