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Cathy's Clown

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"Cathy's Clown"
Single by the Everly Brothers
from the album A Date with the Everly Brothers
B-side"Always It's You"
ReleasedApril 1960
RecordedMarch 18, 1960
GenrePop[1]
Length2:22
LabelWarner Bros.
Songwriter(s)Don Everly
Producer(s)Wesley Rose
The Everly Brothers singles chronology
"Let It Be Me"
(1959)
"Cathy's Clown"
(1960)
"When Will I Be Loved"
(1960)

"Cathy's Clown" is a popular song, written by Don Everly and recorded by The Everly Brothers in 1960. The lyrics describe a man who has been wronged and publicly humiliated by his lover: "Here he comes / That's Cathy's clown". The choruses are sung by brothers Don and Phil in their trademark close harmony style, while Don sings the bridges solo.

"Cathy's Clown" is noted for its unorthodox structure, such as beginning on a chorus and having bridges but no verses. The song was a worldwide success and the best-selling single of the Everly Brothers' career. Because of its enduring influence on popular music the song was added to the National Recording Registry of the Library of Congress in 2013.[2]

Recording

The musicians included the Everlys on guitars, Floyd Cramer on piano, Floyd Chance on bass and Buddy Harman on drums. The distinctive drum sound was achieved by recording them with a tape loop, making it sound as if there were two drummers.[3] "Cathy's Clown" was recorded live in a single take, with Don and Phil sharing a microphone.[2]

History

Cashbox advertisement, April 9 1960

"Cathy's Clown" was The Everly Brothers' first single for Warner Bros., after they had recorded for Archie Bleyer's Cadence label for three years. It sold eight million copies worldwide, spending five weeks at number 1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart and one week on the R&B chart.[4] The song spent seven weeks at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart in May and June 1960,[5] and was the Everly Brothers' biggest-selling single and their third and final U.S. number 1 hit. Billboard ranked it as the number 3 song of the year for 1960.[6]

In 2004, it was ranked 149th on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

In November 2018, a judge ruled that Don was the sole writer of "Cathy's Clown", as Phil had relinquished his rights sometime before June 1980. Acuff-Rose Music, which owned the song publishing, and BMI (the brothers' rights society) removed Phil's name from all the royalty statements. In 2011, Don filed to regain ownership, with the estate of Phil following in 2014.[7]

Associations

"Cathy's Clown" was inspired by Ferde Grofé's Grand Canyon Suite.[8] It was a major influence on the Beatles, who — having "once toyed with calling themselves The Foreverly Brothers" — three years later copied the Everly's harmonies on their first U.K. No. 1 hit single, "Please Please Me".[8][9]

"Cathy's Clown" is mentioned in the opening line of Elliott Smith's song "Waltz 2 (XO)", the title track of his 1998 album XO.[10]

Jan and Dean recorded a cover of "Cathy's Clown" for their album Filet of Soul, but Liberty Records rejected both track listings that included the song. Liberty later selected its own track listing, which did not include "Cathy's Clown", and released it shortly after Jan Berry's crash near Deadman's Curve. Jan & Dean's cover of "Cathy's Clown" is available on the "Filet Of Soul Redux: The Rejected Master Recordings" release.

Chart history

Reba McEntire version

"Cathy's Clown"
Single by Reba McEntire
from the album Sweet Sixteen
ReleasedApril 1989
GenreCountry
Length3:04
LabelMCA
Songwriter(s)Don Everly
Producer(s)Jimmy Bowen, Reba McEntire
Reba McEntire singles chronology
"New Fool at an Old Game"
(1988)
"Cathy's Clown"
(1989)
"'Til Love Comes Again"
(1989)

The song was recorded by American country music artist Reba McEntire in April 1989 as the lead single from her fifteenth studio album Sweet Sixteen. The song reached #1 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

Chart positions

Chart (1989) Peak
position
Canada Country Tracks (RPM)[13] 1
US Hot Country Songs (Billboard)[14] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (1989) Position
Canada Country Tracks (RPM)[15] 11
US Country Songs (Billboard)[16] 15

Johnny Hallyday version (in French)

"Le p'tit clown de ton cœur"
Single by Johnny Hallyday
from the album Nous les gars, nous les filles
LanguageFrench
English titleThe Little Clown of your heart
B-side"Oui j'ai"
ReleasedNovember 24, 1960
RecordedOctober 1960
GenreRock and roll
Length2:26
LabelDisques Vogue
Songwriter(s)Don Everly, Georges Aber, Pierre Delanoë
Johnny Hallyday singles chronology
"Itsy bitsy petit bikini"
(1960)
"Le p'tit clown de ton cœur"
(1960)
"Kili watch"
(1960)

Also in 1960, the song was adapted into French by Georges Aber and Pierre Delanoë as "Le p'tit clown de ton cœur"[17] (meaning "The Little Clown of your heart"), and was recorded by French rock and roll singer Johnny Hallyday and was released as the lead single off of Hallyday's second studio album Nous les gars, nous les filles ("Us guys, us girls") that November, which was released two months later.[18] Hallyday's version peaked at Number 48 on the French Belgian charts in early 1961.[19]

Charts

Chart (1961) Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[20] 48

Other notable versions

The song was covered by Bill and Boyd in New Zealand; their version reached number 1 on the Lever Hit Parades chart in that country in July 1960.[21] Another cover, by the English singer Dick Jordon, reached number 5 in New Zealand.[22]

References

  1. ^ Breihan, Tom (February 23, 2018). "The Number Ones: The Everly Brothers' "Cathy's Clown"". Stereogum. Retrieved June 7, 2023. "Cathy's Clown" was the best-selling single of the duo's career, but it wasn't their greatest. It's a perfectly solid pop song...
  2. ^ a b Daniel J. Levitin (2013) The Everly Brothers - Cathy's Clown. Library of Congress, accessed 12 Jan 2020
  3. ^ "Recording The Everly Brothers' "Cathy's Clown" | Steve Hoffman Music Forums". Forums.stevehoffman.tv. Retrieved 2016-08-29.
  4. ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 194.
  5. ^ Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits. Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives. p. 50. ISBN 0-85112-250-7.
  6. ^ Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1960
  7. ^ "Everly Brothers at Odds in Case Over Lucrative 'Cathy's Clown' Royalties". Billboard. November 28, 2018.
  8. ^ a b Savage, Mark (4 January 2014). "The Everly Brothers: 'That Sibling Sound'". BBC News. Retrieved 2014-01-06.
  9. ^ MacDonald, Ian (2005). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties (2nd rev. ed.). London: Pimlico (Rand). p. 62. ISBN 1-84413-828-3.
  10. ^ "Elliott Smith "Waltz 2 (XO)" lyrics". musicsonglyrics.com. Retrieved 2014-01-06.
  11. ^ "The Everly Brothers Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  12. ^ "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  13. ^ "Top RPM Country Tracks: Issue 6409." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. July 31, 1989. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  14. ^ "Reba McEntire Chart History (Hot Country Songs)". Billboard.
  15. ^ "RPM Top 100 Country Tracks of 1989". RPM. December 23, 1989. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  16. ^ "Best of 1989: Country Songs". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. 1989. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
  17. ^ "Johnny Hallyday - Le p'tit clown de ton coeur - ultratop.be". www.ultratop.be. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  18. ^ "Johnny Hallyday - LP Nous les gars, nous les filles Vogue LD 539-30". www.hallyday.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  19. ^ "Johnny Hallyday - Le p'tit clown de ton coeur - ultratop.be". www.ultratop.be. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  20. ^ "Johnny Hallyday - Le p'tit clown de ton coeur - ultratop.be". www.ultratop.be. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  21. ^ "Lever hit parades: 21-Jul-1960". Flavour of New Zealand.
  22. ^ "Lever hit parades: 11-Aug-1960". Flavour of New Zealand.