Adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate: Difference between revisions
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== Functions == |
== Functions == |
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ATPP has been found to play physiological roles in some [[ |
ATPP has been found to play physiological roles in some [[mammal]]s. |
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=== Rabbits === |
=== Rabbits === |
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ATPP is a constituent of [[Aqueous humour|aqueous humor]] in [[ |
ATPP is a constituent of [[Aqueous humour|aqueous humor]] in [[rabbit]]s, where it was found to reduce the [[intraocular pressure]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pintor|first=Jesús|last2=Peláez|first2=Teresa|last3=Peral|first3=Assumpta|date=February 2004|title=Adenosine tetraphosphate, Ap4, a physiological regulator of intraocular pressure in normotensive rabbit eyes|journal=The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics|volume=308|issue=2|pages=468–473|doi=10.1124/jpet.103.058669|issn=0022-3565|pmid=14600249}}</ref> |
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=== Rats === |
=== Rats === |
Revision as of 13:04, 26 June 2018
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Adenosine 5'-(pentahydrogen tetraphosphate)
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Other names
Adenosine tetraphosphate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C10H17N5O16P4 | |
Molar mass | 587.160 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate, Ap4 or ATPP is a nucleotide. It is produced from ATP and triphosphate (P3) through the action of acetyl—CoA synthetase.[1] Acetyl—CoA synthetase also produces adenosine 5'-pentaphosphate through the reaction of ADP and tetraphosphate (P4).
Functions
ATPP has been found to play physiological roles in some mammals.
Rabbits
ATPP is a constituent of aqueous humor in rabbits, where it was found to reduce the intraocular pressure.[2]
Rats
ATPP has been suggested to play a regulatory role in rat aorta.
References
- ^ Guranowski, A.; Günther Sillero, M.A.; Sillero, A. (1994). "Adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate and adenosine 5'-pentaphosphate are synthesized by yeast acetyl coenzyme A synthetase". J Bacteriol. 176 (10): 2986–90. PMC 205455. PMID 7910605.
- ^ Pintor, Jesús; Peláez, Teresa; Peral, Assumpta (February 2004). "Adenosine tetraphosphate, Ap4, a physiological regulator of intraocular pressure in normotensive rabbit eyes". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 308 (2): 468–473. doi:10.1124/jpet.103.058669. ISSN 0022-3565. PMID 14600249.