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{{Short description|Species of bird}}
{{Taxobox
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}
| name = Black-faced Cotinga
{{Speciesbox
| image =
| image = Conioptilon mcilhennyi - Black-faced cotinga.jpg
| image_caption = at [[Rio Branco, Acre|Rio Branco]], [[Acre (state)|Acre]], Brazil
| status = LC
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref>{{IUCN|id=106004516 |title=''Conioptilon mcilhennyi'' |assessors=[[BirdLife International]] |version=2012.1 |year=2012 |accessdate=16 July 2012}}</ref>
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2016 |title=''Conioptilon mcilhennyi'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T22700913A93804113 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22700913A93804113.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| genus = Conioptilon
| parent_authority = Lowery & O'Neill, 1966
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Aves]]
| species = mcilhennyi
| authority = Lowery & O'Neill, 1966
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]
| range_map = Conioptilon mcilhennyi map.svg
| familia = [[Cotingidae]]
| genus = '''''Conioptilon'''''
| genus_authority = Lowery & O'Neill, 1966
| species = '''''C. mcilhennyi'''''
| binomial = ''Conioptilon mcilhennyi''
| binomial_authority = Lowery & O'Neill, 1966
| synonyms =
}}
}}


The '''Black-faced Cotinga''' (''Conioptilon mcilhennyi'') is a species of [[bird]] in the [[Cotingidae]] family. It is the only member of the [[genus]] '''''Conioptilon'''''.
The '''black-faced cotinga''' ('''''Conioptilon mcilhennyi''''') is a species of [[bird]] in the family [[Cotingidae]]. It is the only member of the [[genus]] '''''Conioptilon'''''.


It is found in [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], and [[Peru]].
It is mainly found in the [[Amazon Basin]] of eastern Peru as well as in adjacent border areas of western Brazil and northwestern Bolivia.
Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s.
Its natural [[habitat]] is subtropical or tropical moist lowland [[forest]]s.

The species was [[species description|first described]] by [[George Lowery]] and John O'Neill in 1966 and placed in a new [[genus]].<ref>{{ cite journal | last1=Lowery | first1=George H. | last2=O'Neill | first2=John P. | date= | title=A new genus and species of cotinga from eastern Peru | journal=Auk | volume=83 | issue=1 | pages=1-9 [3] | url=https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/auk/v083n01/p0001-p0009.pdf }}</ref> A large [[molecular phylogenetic]] study of the [[suboscines]] published in 2020 found that the black-faced cotinga was [[sister taxon|sister]] to the [[bare-necked fruitcrow]] (''Gymnoderus foetidusi'').<ref>{{Cite journal | last1=Harvey | first1=M.G. | last2=Bravo | first2=G.A. | last3=Claramunt | first3=S. | last4=Cuervo | first4=A.M. | last5=Derryberry | first5=G.E. | last6=Battilana | first6=J. | last7=Seeholzer | first7=G.F. | last8=McKay | first8=J.S. | last9=O’Meara | first9=B.C. | last10=Faircloth | first10=B.C. | last11=Edwards | first11=S.V. | last12=Pérez-Emán | first12=J. | last13=Moyle | first13=R.G. | last14=Sheldon | first14=F.H. | last15=Aleixo | first15=A. | last16=Smith | first16=B.T. | last17=Chesser | first17=R.T. | last18=Silveira | first18=L.F. | last19=Cracraft | first19=J. | last20=Brumfield | first20=R.T. | last21=Derryberry | first21=E.P. | date=2020 | title=The evolution of a tropical biodiversity hotspot | journal=Science | volume=370 | issue=6522 | pages=1343–1348 | doi=10.1126/science.aaz6970 | doi-access=free }} A high resolution version of the phylogenetic tree in Figure 1 is available from the first author's website [http://www.harveybirdlab.org/docs/Harveyetal2020_Fig1_tree_HiRes.pdf here].</ref>

==Geographic distribution==
It is found in the [[Madre de Dios Region|Madre de Dios]] and Balta in South [[Ucayali Region|Ucayali]], the Caimisea river, [[Cuzco]], and the [[Tejo River|Tejo]] and [[Juruá River]]s in western Brazil.<ref name=iucn/>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Passeriformes|T.|state=collapsed}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2010}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1302453}}


[[Category:Cotingidae|black-faced cotinga]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Black-Faced Cotinga}}
[[Category:Cotingidae]]
[[Category:Birds of Peruvian Amazonia]]
[[Category:Birds described in 1966|black-faced cotinga]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]




{{Cotingidae-stub}}
{{Cotingidae-stub}}

[[eu:Conioptilon mcilhennyi]]
[[nl:Conioptilon]]
[[pt:Anambé-de-cara-preta]]
[[ru:Чернолицая котинга]]
[[sv:Svartmaskad kotinga]]
[[vi:Conioptilon mcilhennyi]]

Latest revision as of 09:48, 16 June 2024

Black-faced cotinga
at Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Cotingidae
Genus: Conioptilon
Lowery & O'Neill, 1966
Species:
C. mcilhennyi
Binomial name
Conioptilon mcilhennyi
Lowery & O'Neill, 1966

The black-faced cotinga (Conioptilon mcilhennyi) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is the only member of the genus Conioptilon.

It is mainly found in the Amazon Basin of eastern Peru as well as in adjacent border areas of western Brazil and northwestern Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

The species was first described by George Lowery and John O'Neill in 1966 and placed in a new genus.[2] A large molecular phylogenetic study of the suboscines published in 2020 found that the black-faced cotinga was sister to the bare-necked fruitcrow (Gymnoderus foetidusi).[3]

Geographic distribution

[edit]

It is found in the Madre de Dios and Balta in South Ucayali, the Caimisea river, Cuzco, and the Tejo and Juruá Rivers in western Brazil.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Conioptilon mcilhennyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22700913A93804113. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22700913A93804113.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Lowery, George H.; O'Neill, John P. "A new genus and species of cotinga from eastern Peru" (PDF). Auk. 83 (1): 1-9 [3].
  3. ^ Harvey, M.G.; Bravo, G.A.; Claramunt, S.; Cuervo, A.M.; Derryberry, G.E.; Battilana, J.; Seeholzer, G.F.; McKay, J.S.; O’Meara, B.C.; Faircloth, B.C.; Edwards, S.V.; Pérez-Emán, J.; Moyle, R.G.; Sheldon, F.H.; Aleixo, A.; Smith, B.T.; Chesser, R.T.; Silveira, L.F.; Cracraft, J.; Brumfield, R.T.; Derryberry, E.P. (2020). "The evolution of a tropical biodiversity hotspot". Science. 370 (6522): 1343–1348. doi:10.1126/science.aaz6970. A high resolution version of the phylogenetic tree in Figure 1 is available from the first author's website here.