Doris Day: Difference between revisions

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1924 birth not 1922
m Undid revision 831153517 by 184.0.140.145 (talk) The article iself notes that her 1922 birth certificate has been found.
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| caption = Doris Day (1957)
| birth_name = Doris Mary Ann Kappelhoff
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|19241922|4|3}}
| birth_place = [[Cincinnati, Ohio]], U.S.
| nationality = American
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}}
 
'''Doris Day''' (born '''Doris Mary Ann Kappelhoff'''; April 3, 19241922) is an American actress, singer, and [[animal welfare]] activist. After she began her career as a big band singer in 1939, her popularity increased with her first hit recording "[[Sentimental Journey (song)|Sentimental Journey]]" (1945). After leaving [[Les Brown & His Band of Renown]] to embark on a solo career, she recorded more than 650 songs from 1947 to 1967, which made her one of the most popular and acclaimed singers of the 20th century.
 
Day's film career began with the 1948 film ''[[Romance on the High Seas]]'', and its success sparked her twenty-year career as a motion picture actress. She starred in a series of successful films, including musicals, comedies, and dramas. She played the title role in ''[[Calamity Jane (film)|Calamity Jane]]'' (1953), and starred in Alfred Hitchcock's ''[[The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956 film)|The Man Who Knew Too Much]]'' (1956) with [[James Stewart]]. Her most successful films were the "pioneering" [[Sex comedy|bedroom comedies]] she made co-starring [[Rock Hudson]] and [[James Garner]], such as ''[[Pillow Talk (film)|Pillow Talk]]'' (1959) and ''[[Move Over, Darling]]'' (1963), respectively. She also co-starred in films with such leading men as [[Clark Gable]], [[Cary Grant]], [[David Niven]], and [[Rod Taylor]]. After her final film in 1968, she went on to star in the CBS sitcom ''[[The Doris Day Show]]'' (1968–73).
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==Early life==
Doris Mary Ann Kappelhoff{{hsp}}<ref>{{cite AV media|year=1991|title=Doris Day: A Sentimental Journey|medium=Television production|publisher=WWTW Production Company|quote=I'm still Doris Mary Ann Kappelhoff.}}</ref> was born on April 3, 19241922, in [[Cincinnati]], [[Ohio]],<ref name=shes95>{{Cite web|last=Elber|first=Lynn|date=April 2, 2017|title=Birthday surprise for ageless Doris Day: She's actually 95|url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/4e59795cb64440bfa2567554e1f53097/only-ap-birthday-surprise-doris-day-shes-really-95|publisher=[[Associated Press]]|accessdate=April 2, 2017|archivedate=April 4, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170404111630/http://bigstory.ap.org/article/4e59795cb64440bfa2567554e1f53097/only-ap-birthday-surprise-doris-day-shes-really-95|deadurl=no|quote=A copy of Day's birth certificate, obtained by The Associated Press from Ohio's Office of Vital Statistics, settles the issue: Doris Mary Kappelhoff, her pre-fame name, was born on April 3, 19241922, making her 95. Her parents were Alma and William Kappelhoff of Cincinnati.|df=mdy-all}}</ref> the daughter of Alma Sophia (née Welz), a housewife, and William Joseph Kappelhoff, a music teacher and choir master.{{Sfn|Kaufman|2008|p=4}}<ref name="census">{{cite web|title=Ancestry.com|url=http://interactive.ancestry.com/2442/m-t0627-03199-00438/34332334?backurl=https%3a%2f%2fround-lake.dustinice.workers.dev%3a443%2fhttp%2fsearch.ancestry.com%2fcgi-bin%2fsse.dll%3findiv%3d1%26db%3d1940usfedcen%26rank%3d1%26new%3d1%26MSAV%3d0%26msT%3d1%26gss%3dangs-d%26gsfn%3dDoris%26gsln%3dKappelhoff%26msbpn__ftp%3dCincinnati%252c%2bHamilton%252c%2bOhio%252c%2bUSA%26msbpn%3d51335%26msbpn_PInfo%3d8-%257c0%257c1652393%257c0%257c2%257c3247%257c38%257c0%257c1266%257c51335%257c0%257c%26msrpn__ftp%3dCincinnati%252c%2bHamilton%252c%2bOhio%252c%2bUSA%26msrpn%3d51335%26msrpn_PInfo%3d8-%257c0%257c1652393%257c0%257c2%257c3247%257c38%257c0%257c1266%257c51335%257c0%257c%26msmng0%3dAlma%26uidh%3dxh6%26_83004003-n_xcl%3dm%26pcat%3d35%26fh%3d0%26h%3d34332334&ssrc=&backlabel=ReturnRecord|quote=Born 19241922: age on April 10, 1940, in Hamilton County, Ohio, 91–346 (enumeration district), 2552 Warsaw Avenue, was 18 years old as per 1940 United States Census records; name transcribed incorrectly as "Daris Kappelhoff", included with mother Alma and brother Paul, all with same surname}}. (registration required; initial 14-day free pass)</ref> All of her grandparents were [[German American|German immigrants]].<ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://www.wargs.com/other/day.html|title=Doris Day profile|type=ancestry|publisher=Wargs|accessdate=April 5, 2014}}</ref> For most of her life, Day reportedly believed she had been born in 1924 and reported her age accordingly; it was not until her 95th birthday, when the [[Associated Press]] found her birth certificate, showing a 19241922 date, that she learned otherwise.<ref name=shes95/>
 
The youngest of three siblings, she had two older brothers: Richard (who died before her birth) and Paul, 2–3 years older.{{Sfn|Hotchner|1975|p=18}} Due to her father's alleged infidelity,<ref>{{cite news|first=Cleveland|last=Amory|title=Doris Day talks about Rock Hudson, Ronald Reagan and her own story|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GIsfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=IWMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5091,1222023&dq=doris-day&hl=en|accessdate=August 10, 2013|newspaper=[[The Pittsburgh Press]]|date=August 3, 1986}}</ref> her parents separated. She developed an early interest in dance, and in the mid-1930s formed a dance duo with Jerry Doherty that performed locally in Cincinnati.<ref name="ParishPitts2003">{{cite book|last1=Parish|first1=James Robert|last2=Pitts|first2=Michael R.|title=Hollywood songsters. 1. Allyson to Funicello|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GlybVaD6cakC&pg=PA235|accessdate=August 8, 2013|date=January 1, 2003|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-0-415-94332-1|page=235}}</ref> A car accident on October 13, 1937, injured her right leg and curtailed her prospects as a professional dancer.<ref>{{cite news|title=Trenton Friends Regret Injury to Girl Dancer|url=https://newspaperarchive.com/anonymous-celebrity-clipping-oct-18-1937-241850/|accessdate=April 3, 2017|work=Hamilton Daily News Journal|date=October 18, 1937|page=7}} {{free access}}</ref><ref name="BrowneBrowne2001">{{cite book|last1=Browne|first1=Ray Broadus|last2=Browne|first2=Pat|title=The Guide to United States Popular Culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U3rJxPYT32MC&pg=PA220|accessdate=August 8, 2013|year=2001|publisher=Popular Press|isbn=978-0-87972-821-2|pages=220–221}}</ref>
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Day, Doris}}
[[Category:Doris Day| ]]
[[Category:19241922 births]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American singers]]