{{Short description|Arab Muslim dynasty (1023–1091)}}
{{History of al-Andalus}}
The '''Abbadid dynasty''' or '''Abbadids''' ({{lang-langx|ar|بنو عباد|Banū ʿAbbād}}) was an [[Arabs|Arab]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Kennedy |first=Hugh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NFfJAwAAQBAJ |title=Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Andalus |date=2014 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-87041-8 |pages=135 |language=en}}</ref> dynasty from the tribe of [[Banu Lakhm]] of [[al-Hirah]],<ref>{{Cite book |last=Mackintosh-Smith |first=Tim |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qw-LDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA354 |title=Arabs |date=2019-04-30 |publisher=Yale University Press |isbn=978-0-300-18028-2 |pages=354 |language=en |quote=Some of these rulers were of Arab lineage: the Abbadid mini-dynasty of Seville, for example, were descendants of the pre-Islamic Lakhmid kings of al-Hirah.}}</ref> which ruled the [[Taifa of Seville]] in [[al-Andalus]] following the fall of the [[Caliphate of Cordoba]] in 1031. After the collapse, they were the most powerful [[Taifa]] and before long absorbed most of the others.<ref>{{harvnb|Stearns|2001|p=218}}</ref> Abbadid rule lasted from about 1023 until 1091,<ref name=EB/><ref name=col/> but during the short period of its existence it exhibited singular energy and typified its time.<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=1|wstitle=Abbadides|volume=1|pages=8–9|first=David|last=Hannay|author-link=David Hannay (historian)}}</ref>
