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==Concept==
Created as a female counterpart to Superman, Kara Zor-El shares his superpowers and vulnerability to [[Kryptonite]]. Supergirl plays a supporting role in various DC Comics publications, including ''[[Action Comics]]'', ''Superman'', and several comic book series unrelated to Superman. In 1969, Supergirl's adventures became the lead feature in ''[[Adventure Comics]],'' and she later starred in an [[eponym]]ous [[Supergirl (comic book)|comic book series]] which debuted in 1972 and ran until 1974, followed by a second monthly comic book series, ''The Daring New Adventures of Supergirl'', which ran from 1982 to 1984. Supergirl was originally introduced in ''[[Action Comics]]'' #252 as the cousin of the publisher's flagship [[superhero]], [[Superman]] in the story ''The Supergirl from Krypton''. In most depictions, she is an [[extraterrestrial life|alien]] from the planet [[Krypton (comics)|Krypton]], possessing a multitude of superhuman abilities derived from the rays of a yellow sun. Other mainstream characters have taken the name Supergirl over the years, with decidedly non-extraterrestrial origins, such as that of a superhuman [[synthetic life|artificial life-form]]. The 2016 miniseries ''Supergirl: Being Super'' written by Mariko Tamaki and pencilledpenciled by Joelle Jones is a coming-of-age take on Supergirl's origins.<ref name="Yep">{{Cite web|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/inside-supergirl-being-super-with-writer-mariko-tamaki|title=Inside Supergirl: Being Super with writer Mariko Tamaki|first=Ernie|last=Estrella|date=May 28, 2018|website=SYFY WIRE|access-date=June 22, 2021|archive-date=June 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624203107/https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/inside-supergirl-being-super-with-writer-mariko-tamaki|url-status=dead}}</ref> It depicts Kara as a seemingly ordinary teenager living in the rural Midvale with the Danvers, since the couple found her inside a pod in the middle of a field. Kara grows up aware of the pod and her unknown origins (which are glimpsed in dreams) and struggles to live a normal life as she discovers her astonishing super-human abilities, which she keeps a secret even from her closest friends.<ref name="Yep" />
 
Because of changing editorial policy at DC, Supergirl was initially killed off in the year 1985 [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]]event ''[[Crisis on Infinite Earths]]''. DC Comics subsequently [[reboot (continuity)|rebooted]] the [[continuity (fiction)|continuity]] of the [[DC Comics Universe]], re-establishing Superman's character as the sole survivor of [[Krypton (comics)|Krypton]]'s destruction. Following the conclusion of Post-''Crisis on Infinite Earths'', several different characters written as having no familial relationshipunrelated to Superman have assumedassume the role of Supergirl, including Matrix, [[Supergirl (Linda Danvers)|Linda Danvers]], and [[Supergirl (Cir-El)|Cir-El]]. Following the cancellation of the third ''Supergirl'' comic book series (1996–2003), which starred the Matrix/Linda Danvers version of the character, a modern version of Kara Zor-El was reintroduced into the DC Comics continuity in "The Supergirl from Krypton" story within ''[[Superman/Batman]]'' #8 (February 2004). This modern Kara Zor-El stars as Supergirl in an eponymous comic book series and additionally in a supporting role in various other DC Comics publications.
 
Since her initial comic book appearances, the character later branched out into animation, film, television, and [[Merchandising#Children|merchandising]]. In May 2011, Supergirl placed 94th on [[IGN]]'s list of the Top 100 Comic Book Heroes of All Time.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/94 |title=Supergirl – #94 Top Comic Book Heroes – IGN |website=Uk.ign.com |access-date=July 14, 2011 |archive-date=January 25, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120125222643/http://uk.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/94 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In November 2013, the character placed 17th on IGN's list of the Top 25 Heroes of DC Comics.<ref>{{Citation|title=The 25 Best Heroes of DC Comics - IGN|date=June 26, 2019 |url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2019/06/26/the-top-25-heroes-of-dc-comics|language=en|access-date=2021-06-22}}</ref>
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===Debut===
After positive fan reaction to Super-Girl, the first recurring and most familiar version of Supergirl debuted in the year 1959. Kara Zor-El first appeared in ''Action Comics'' #252 (May 1959). The story that introduced the character was drawn by Al Plastino and written by Otto Binder, who had also created [[Mary Marvel]], [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]]'s sister and female spinoff. Like Supergirl, Mary Marvel was a teen-age female version of an adult male superhero, wearing a costume that was identical to the older character's other than substituting a short skirt for tight trousers. (Binder also created [[Marvel Comics]]' [[Miss America (Madeline Joyce)|Miss America]], a superhero who shared little other than the name with her sometime co-star [[Captain America]].)
 
Reaction to Supergirl's first appearance was tremendous, with thousands of positive letters pouring into the DC Comics offices.
 
Issue #8 of the ''[[Superman/Batman]]'' series originally published in 2004 re-introduced [[Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)#Post-Crisis|Kara Zor-El]] into the DC continuity. Like the pre-''Crisis'' version, this Kara claims to be the daughter of Superman's uncle Zor-El and aunt Alura In-Ze. Unlike the traditional Supergirl, Kara is born before Superman; she is a teenager when he is a baby. She is sent in a rocket in [[suspended animation]] to look after the infant Kal-El; however, her rocket is caught in the explosion of Krypton and becomes encased in a Kryptonite [[asteroid]]. She arrives on Earth years after Kal-El, who has grown and become known as Superman. Owing to this extended period of suspended animation, she is "younger" than her cousin. At the end of "The Supergirl from Krypton" arc, Superman officially introduces her to all the heroes of the {{DC Universe}}. She adopts the Supergirl costume and accepts the name.
 
A new ''Supergirl'' series, written by [[Jeph Loeb]], began publication in August 2005. The storyline in the first arc of ''Supergirl'' depicts a darker, evil version of Kara emerging when Lex Luthor exposes her to [[Black [[Kryptonite]]. The evil Supergirl implies that Kara's family sent her to Earth to kill Kal-El as revenge for a family grudge. At the time, Kara herself refuses to believe this, but later [[flashback (continuity)|flashbacks]] indicate that not only is this partly true, but Kara had been physically altered by her father as a child before being involved in several murders on Krypton. However, these matters were later revealed to be delusions as a result of Kryptonite poisoning.{{citation needed|date= July 2019}} Upon being cured, she presents a personality more like that of her Silver Age persona.
 
===Biography===
[[File:Action Comics 285.png|thumb|upright|Supergirl is introduced to the world on the cover of ''[[Action Comics]]'' #285 (February 1962)<br>Art by [[Curt Swan]]]]
Kara Zor-El (so named because on Krypton, women take the full name of their fathers) is the last survivor of [[Argo City]], which had survived the explosion of the planet [[Krypton (comics)|Krypton]] and drifted through space.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fleisher|first=Michael|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/173641581|title=The original encyclopedia of comic book heroes. Volume Three, Superman|date=2007|publisher=DC Comics|others=Jerry Siegel, Joe Shuster, Janet E. Lincoln|isbn=978-1-4012-1389-3|location=New York|pages=307–312|oclc=173641581}}</ref> The city had been covered by a plastic dome for weather moderation, devised by [[Zor-El]], the younger brother of [[Jor-El]], a climatologist and engineer, the father of Superman ([[Kal-El]]). The dome held together a large chunk of land mass under the city as it drifted through space in the general direction of our Solar System. However,The theland bottom-most layers of bedrock were affected by the explosion of the great planet's [[Nuclear fission|fission]]able core and underwent a slow but steady [[chain reaction]],is turningconverted into green kryptonite. Using raw deposits and refined materials at hand, thewhich residentsis ofcovered Argowith City laid down a ground shield of [[lead]] foil to protect them from the developing kryptonite. Zor-El was also able to fashion a makeshift propulsion system to try to accelerateHowever, the city'slead approachcovering tois the Solar System. During the roughly 30 years Argo City traveled through space, Zor-El met and married Alura, daughter of In-Ze, whodestroyed in turn bore their daughter, Kara—blond like her parents. But before the propulsion system was able to steer the city toward Earth, a deranged citizen named Jer-Em, who was suffering from survival guilt, damaged the exhaust, veering Argo toward a swarm of [[meteor]]s that crashed into the underside of the land mass on which it rested. As the inhabitants of the colony were being slain by the green kryptonite radiation released by meteorites shredding the lead barrierstrike, the adolescentforcing Kara wasto be sent to Earth by Zor-El in a rocket, to be raised by her cousin Kal-El (a.k.a. Clark Kent). To ensure she would be recognized by Superman, Kara's parents provided her with a uniform which was closely based on the one Superman wears.
 
It is later developsrevealed that Zor-El and [[Alura survived(DC theComics)|Alura]] radiation poisoning that killed everyone else in Argo Citysurvived by entering the Survival Zone, a parallel continuum akin to the [[Phantom Zone]]. They were eventuallyare rescued by Supergirl and the couple decidemove to live in the bottle city of [[Kandor (comics)|Kandor]].<ref>''Action Comics'' #309–310 (Feb–March 1964), confirmed in ''Action Comics'' #370</ref> Later,In Karathe isNew reunitedKrypton with her parentsstoryline, butthe thattwo reunionare becomes bittersweet, as Reactron kills her father and her mother dies when New Krypton is destroyedkilled by a trap in [[Reactron left by Lex Luthor, her own cousin Superman's greatest enemy on Earth and now her greatest enemy on Earth as well]].
 
On Earth, Kara acquires powers identical to Superman's and adopts the secret identity of Linda Lee, a resident of Midvale Orphanage. She conceals her blonde hair beneath a brunette wig and functions as Supergirl only in secret, at Superman's request, until she can gain, in his opinion, sufficient control of her powers — and the wisdom to properly use them. Her debut was delayed by her powers being stolen by a Kandorian villainess; during this period, she is adopted by Fred and Edna Danvers.
 
She attends Midvale High School as Linda Lee Danvers. In later years, after graduating from Stanhope College, she changes careers several times, holding jobs in student counseling, news reporting, and acting in a TV [[soap opera]], ''Secret Hearts'' (a play on the DC [[romance comic]] of the [[Secret Hearts|same name]]). She also attends college in [[Chicago]]. Kara has many boyfriends, including Richard (Dick) Malverne, Jerro the [[Mermaid|Merboy]] from [[Atlantis (DC Comics)|Atlantis]], and [[Brainiac 5]], a member of the [[Legion of Super-Heroes]]. However, she has shunned serious commitments, placing her super-career first.
 
Supergirl's secret identity is a closely held secret known only to Superman, her foster parents, and the [[Legion of Super-Heroes]], of which she is a member for a time. Like all Kryptonians, Supergirl is vulnerable to kryptonite. [[Streaky the Supercat]], her orange cat, acquires temporary superpowers as a result of its exposure to "X-kryptonite," a form of kryptonite Supergirl accidentally created in an unsuccessful attempt to neutralize the effects of green kryptonite. [[Comet (DC Comics)|Comet the Superhorse]], a former [[centaur]], is Supergirl's equine companion.
 
One way DC demonstrated the epic nature of its 12-issue [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Crisis on Infinite Earths]]'' (April 1985 – March 1986) was through the deaths of important characters. In issue #7 (October 1985), Supergirl sacrifices her lifeherself to save her cousin and the [[Multiverse (DC Comics)|DC Multiverse]] from destruction. When the Superman continuity was rebooted after ''Crisis on Infinite Earths'', DC editors felt that Superman should be the sole survivor of Krypton, resulting in Kara being removed.<ref>[[Peter Sanderson|Sanderson, Peter]]. ''[[Amazing Heroes]]'' #96 (June 1986). "Superman will be the only Kryptonian who survived the destruction of Krypton." – [[John Byrne (comics)|John Byrne]] on ''[[The Man of Steel (comic book)|The Man of Steel]]''. Excerpted at {{cite web |url= http://fortress.supermanthrutheages.com/History/end.php |title= The End of History |website= supermanthrutheages.com |access-date=2007-09-07 |url-status=dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070930154619/http://fortress.supermanthrutheages.com/History/end.php |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Unlike a number of other characters who are shown dying in the Crisis, no one remembers Kara dying or even ever having existed.
 
After the events of ''[[Infinite Crisis]]'', the sequel to ''Crisis on Infinite Earths'', many historical events from the Multiverse are now being remembered. [[Donna Troy]], after her rebirth and inheritance of the [[Harbinger (DC Comics)|Harbinger]]'s Orb, recalls the original Kara Zor-El and her sacrifice.<ref>''[[52 (comics)|52]]'': "Week Four and Week Five," 2006.</ref>
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==Post-''Crisis'' versions==
DC Editorial wanted Superman to be the only surviving Kryptonian following DC's Post-''Crisis'' reboot of the Superman continuity.<ref>[http://www.marvwolfman.com/Q&A.html "Killing Supergirl was my idea, approved by DC in order to make Superman the sole survivor of Krypton for his new relaunch. Everyone was in agreement but I was the first to suggest it."] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060128175053/http://www.marvwolfman.com/Q%26A.html |date=January 28, 2006 }} – Marv Wolfman, ''MarvWolfman.com: Q&A.'' Retrieved on September 14, 2008.</ref> As a result, when DC reintroduced Supergirl, she needed a non-Kryptonian origin. Afterward, DC Comics tried to revamp the Supergirl concept, introducing several more non-Kryptonian Supergirls. Eventually, the rule that Superman should be the only Kryptonian survivor was relaxed, allowing for a return of Kara Zor-El as his cousin.
Thirteen
 
===Matrix===
After the Post-''Crisis'' reboot in the late 1980s, Supergirl's origin was completely rewritten and no longer was she Superman's cousin or even Kryptonian.<ref>''Superman'' (vol. 2) #16</ref><ref>''Superman'' (vol. 2) #21-22</ref> In ''Superman'' (vol. 2) #16 (April 1988), a new Supergirl debuted as a man-made lifeform made of synthetic [[protoplasm]] created by a heroic [[Lex Luthor]] of a "[[pocket universe|pocket continuum]]". Lex implants her with [[Lana Lang]]'s memories and she can [[shapeshift]] to resemble Lana. Known as '''Matrix''', she even believes herself to ''be'' Lana for a time. She wears a [[miniskirt]]ed version of Superman's costume, but does not have Superman's exact powers. While she can fly and possesses super-strength (like Superman), she also has [[Telekinesis|psychokinetic]], shapeshifting, and cloaking/[[invisibility]] powers (the last makes her undetectable, even to Superman).
 
The Matrix's Supergirl form resembles the Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl and new to Earth, Matrix begins a romance with the DC Universe's Lex Luthor (known as Lex Luthor II), until she realizes Luthor's villainous nature in replicating her for an army. She leaves him to find her own way in the world aiding Superman more and more and even living in Smallville with the Kents, who treated "'''Mae'''" like their own daughter. Supergirl then began serving for a time as a member of the [[Teen Titans]] and central hero in her own right, participating in events such as ''[[Panic in the Sky (comics)|Panic in the Sky]]'', and ''[[Death and Return of Superman]]''.
 
===Matrix/Linda Danvers===
{{Main|Supergirl (Linda Danvers)}}
Beginning in September 1996, DC published ''Supergirl'' (vol. 4) written by [[Peter David]]. The 1996 ''Supergirl'' comic book revamped the previous Matrix Supergirl by merging her with a human being, resulting in a new Supergirl. Many elements of the Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl were incorporated in new ways. The woman that the Matrix merges with has the same name as the Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl's secret identity, Linda Danvers. The series is set in the town of Leesburg, named after Danvers' pre-adoption surname. Linda's father is named Fred Danvers, the same as the Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl's adopted father. Furthermore, new versions of Dick Malverne and Comet appear as part of the supporting cast.
 
As the series begins, the Matrix sacrifices herself to save a dying Linda Danvers and their bodies, minds and souls merge to become an "Earth-Born [[Angel]]", a being created when one being selflessly sacrifices him or herself to save another who is beyond saving. As the angel, Supergirl loses some of her powers, but gains others, including fiery angel wings and a "shunt" ability that allows her to [[Teleportation|teleport]] to any place she has been before.{{Volume needed|c=y|date=October 2015}}
 
The angelic aspect of Supergirl eventually falls from grace,<ref>[[David, Peter]] (w), [[Frank, Gary]] (p). ''Supergirl'' (vol. 4) #50. DC Comics</ref> and Linda and the Matrix are separated into two beings. Linda retains some of Supergirl's super-strength and durability and, although she can no longer fly, she can leap one-eighth of a mile. Linda acts as Supergirl for a while, attempting to locate her angelic aspect. After she is found in the [[Garden of Eden]] and freed from the Demon Mother, the Matrix merges with a woman named Twilight and becomes the new Earth-Born Angel of Fire. Twilight uses her healing powers to increase Linda's strength to Supergirl's level and restores her powers of flight and telekinesis. In ''Supergirl'' (vol. 4) #75 (December 2002), detoured on her way to Earth, Kara Zor-El, the Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl, arrives in Post-''Crisis'' Leesburg. After learning that Kara is destined to die, Linda travels to the Pre-''Crisis'' universe in her place, where she marries Superman and gives birth to a daughter named [[Ariella Kent|Ariella]]. With the stipulation that her daughter be the exception in the eradication of her alternate "life", Linda ultimately allows history to unfold as it should have, with Kara assuming her rightful but tragic place in the timestream. However, finding no assurance that Ariella survived the restoration of Post-''Crisis'' history, a dejected Linda relinquishes the role of Supergirl, sends a farewell note to Superman, and leaves for points unknown.<ref name="supergirlv4-80">{{Cite comic | writer=David, Peter | penciller=Benes, Ed | title=Hail and Farewell| volume=4 | issue=#80 | date= May 2003 | publisher=DC Comics}}</ref>
 
Peter David's creator-owned series ''[[Fallen Angel (comics)|Fallen Angel]]'', published by DC Comics, is set in a fictional city named Bete Noire, and features a character, Lee, who is similar to Linda and explores the same themes as his Supergirl series. Prior to ''Fallen Angel'' moving to another company, Lee was written in a manner such that she could have been Linda, though David remained coy as to whether the two characters were one and the same during the DC run of the title. After it moved to IDW, David revealed Lee's origin, which clearly showed that Lee was not Danvers. However, ''Fallen Angel'' #14 introduced "Lin," who was said to be Lee's "predecessor" as the guardian of Bete Noire.<ref name="IDW#14">{{Cite comic | writer=David, Peter | penciller=Woodward, J.K. | title=Fallen Angel| volume=1 | issue=#14 | date= March 2007 | publisher=[[IDW Publishing]]}}</ref> Lin had recently escaped [[Limbo]], an apparent metaphor for what happened to Danvers after the cancellation of ''Supergirl''. David wrote in his December 13, 2006 blog entry, "Any fans of my run on Supergirl—particularly those who are torqued because Linda Danvers was consigned to oblivion in the [[DC Universe|DCU]]--must, must, MUST pick up "Fallen Angel" #14 and #15 when they come out next year."<ref>{{cite news | last =David | first =Peter | title =Fallen Angel #14 and #15: Supergirl Fans, please note | publisher =PeterDavid.net | date =December 13, 2006 | url =http://peterdavid.malibulist.com/archives/005006.html | access-date =June 24, 2007 }}</ref> However, since David could not explicitly claim that a character owned by DC was the same as the character he owned, he stated, "Can I say this is Linda Danvers? Of course I can't. However, it's pretty freaking obvious that it is."<ref>{{cite web | last =Taylor | first =Robert | title =Reflections: Talking With Peter David, Part 2 | website =Comic Book Resources | date =January 21, 2007 | url =http://www.comicbookresources.com/news/newsitem.cgi?id=9407 | access-date =June 24, 2007 | archive-date =October 13, 2007 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20071013225354/http://comicbookresources.com/news/newsitem.cgi?id=9407 | url-status =dead }}</ref>
 
According to an interview with Newsarama,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/newsarama/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011110130/http://www.newsarama.com/dcnew/InfiniteCrisis/counseling7.html|url-status=dead|title=Newsarama &#124; GamesRadar+|archivedate=October 11, 2007|website=Newsarama}}</ref> the Matrix Supergirl is wiped from existence by the events depicted in the 2005 limited series ''Infinite Crisis'', although ''Infinite Crisis'' writer [[Geoff Johns]] later stated that Danvers is not.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.comicbloc.com/forums/showthread.php?t=26089&page=2&pp=16 |title=The Comic Bloc Forums – Geoff, We need to talk – Page 2 |website=Comicbloc.com |date=May 3, 2006 |access-date=June 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100106014539/http://www.comicbloc.com/forums/showthread.php?t=26089&page=2&pp=16 |archive-date=January 6, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> The debate was finally settled in the 2008 miniseries ''[[Reign in Hell (comics)|Reign in Hell]]'', where the [[Shadowpact]] is shown trying to apprehend Linda Danvers before Linda is "recalled" to Hell.
 
===Cir-El===
{{Main|Supergirl (Cir-El)}}
A Supergirl named Cir-El appeared in 2003's ''Superman: The 10 Cent Adventure'' #1, claiming to be the future daughter of Superman and Lois Lane. Although she has super-strength, speed and hearing like Superman, she can only leap great distances. She also possesses the ability to fire blasts of red solar energy. Her alter ego is a street person named Mia. She is later found to be a human girl who was altered by Brainiac on a genetic level to appear Kryptonian; she dies thwarting a plot involving [[Brainiac (character)|Brainiac]] 13. ''[[Superman (comic book)|Superman]]'' (vol. 2) #200 implies that when the timeline realigned itself, Cir-El was erased from existence.
 
==Supporting characters==
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*'''[[Zor-El]] and [[Alura (DC Comics)|Alura]] '''&nbsp;– Kara Zor-El's biological parents. Zor-El, the younger brother of Jor-El, is a scientist who invents the dome over Argo City and oversees the placement of lead shielding over the ground of Argo City, thus enabling the city's residents to survive the explosion of Krypton. The city drifts in space for about 15 years, the residents clinging to a precarious existence. During that time, the couple have a daughter, Kara, who grows to about the age of 10 or 12, when the city is put in peril when its lead shielding is punctured by meteors, releasing deadly Kryptonite radiation. At this point, Zor-El and Alura In-Ze place Kara in a rocket ship and send her to Earth, which Zor-El had observed using a powerful electronic telescope. Observing a super-powered man resembling his brother Jor-El, and wearing a uniform of Kryptonian styling, Zor-El and his wife conclude the man is probably their nephew, Kal-El, sent through space by Jor-El when Krypton exploded and now grown to adulthood. In later Silver Age accounts, Zor-El and Alura survive the death of Argo City when, shortly before the radiation reached lethal levels, Zor-El projects them both into the immaterial Survival Zone, a separate dimension resembling the Phantom Zone; later they are released from the Zone and go to live in the bottle city of Kandor, preserved in microscopic size at Superman's [[Fortress of Solitude]]. In the Silver Age version of the continuity, Supergirl could regularly visit with both her adoptive parents, the Danvers (see below), and her birth parents.
*'''[[Streaky the Supercat|Streaky]]'''&nbsp;– Supergirl's pet cat. In the pre-''Crisis'' continuity, he is named after a jagged horizontal stripe of lighter fur on his side, and acquires super-powers after exposure to X-Kryptonite. In post-''Crisis'' continuity, she is a normal housecat Supergirl takes in, whose name is taken from her inability to understand the concept of a litterbox.
*'''[[Comet (DC Comics)|Comet the Super-Horse]]'''&nbsp;– Pre-''[[Crisis]]'' Supergirl's horse is a [[centaur]] accidentally cursed by [[Circe (comics)|Circe]] into being trapped in the form of a horse. In post-''Crisis'' continuity, Comet is a superhero who is a romantic interest of Linda Danvers.
*'''Fred and Edna Danvers'''&nbsp;– The foster parents of pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl. Shortly after they adopt Linda Lee from the Midvale orphanage, Superman reveals his cousin's identity to them, so they are aware of her powers. Later, they also learn that Superman is secretly [[Clark Kent]].
*'''[[Dick Malverne]]'''&nbsp;– An orphan at the Midvale Orphanage who is one of Prepre-''Crisis'' Supergirl's romantic interests. While living at the orphanage as Linda Lee, Supergirl meets and befriends a fellow orphan, Dick Wilson. Dick suspects that Linda is secretly Supergirl and constantly tries to prove it. Later, Dick is adopted by a couple named Malverne, and changes his name to Dick Malverne. In the post-''Crisis'' continuity, Dick Malverne is a newly arrived resident of Leesburg who befriends Linda Danvers.
*'''Jerro the Merboy'''&nbsp;– A merperson from Atlantis who is another of pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl's romantic interests. Superman has a similar relationship with mermaid [[Lori Lemaris]].
*'''[[Lena Luthor|Lena Thorul]]'''&nbsp;– Another orphan at the Midvale Orphanage who is one of Pre-''Crisis'' Supergirl's/Linda Lee Danvers's best friends. Lena is unaware that she is the long lost younger sister of Lex Luthor. When Lena was still a small child and Lex was a teen, Lex turned evil after the laboratory accident he blamed on Superboy turned him bald. Lex's parents disowned him and told him to leave home. In order to prevent disgrace to Lena, they moved away from Smallville and told Lena that her brother had been killed in a mountain climbing accident. They changed their family name to Thorul, an [[anagram]] of Luthor. Eventually Lena's parents were killed in a car accident and Lena was sent to Midvale Orphanage. A childhood accident while playing in her brother Lex's laboratory empowered Lena with [[extrasensory perception]].
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*'''Lilith'''&nbsp;– The Mother of Demons, Lilith seeks revenge on Supergirl for destroying her son Carnivore. Introduced in ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' (vol. 4) #67 (April 2002).
*'''Matrix-Prime'''&nbsp;– A powerful robot built by the Council that acts as their agent, collecting funds and eliminating threats. Introduced in ''Daring New Adventures of Supergirl'' #6 (March 1983).
*'''[[Murmur (DC Comics)#Other Murmurs in the DC Universe|Murmur]]'''&nbsp;– Demonic servant of Carnivore. Introduced in ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' (vol. 4) #33 (June 1999).
*'''[[Lex Luthor#Pre-Crisis continuity|NasthaliaNasthalthia Luthor]]'''&nbsp;– [[Lex Luthor]]'s niece and Supergirl's rival. Introduced in ''[[Adventure Comics]]'' #397 (September 1970).
*'''Princess Tlaca'''&nbsp;– An [[Aztec]] princess who seeks to triumph over Supergirl and restore the prestige of her civilization. Introduced in ''[[Superman Family]]'' #165 (June 1974).
*[[Psi (comics)|'''Psi'''&nbsp;]]– Gayle Marsh is a powerful psionic manipulated by Daniel Pendergast into trying to destroy Chicago. Introduced in ''Daring New Adventures of Supergirl'' #1 (November 1982).
*'''[[Reactron]]'''&nbsp;– TheA Livingformer Reactor,army Reactronsergeant seetheswho withcan generate radioactive energy and is able to generate concussive blasts and disintegration beams. Pre-''Crisis'', he is Army Sergeant Ben Krullen, who served with [[Joshua Clay|Tempest]] and developed his powers because of the hero. Post-''Crisis'', he is Benjamin Martin Krull and his origin is essentially the same as before. He murders [[Zor-El]]. Introduced in ''Daring New Adventures of Supergirl'' #8 (June 1983).
*'''[[Reign (comics)|Reign]]''' – A '''Worldkiller''', a biological weapon created on [[Krypton (comics)|Krypton]] that was soon outlawed by the Kryptonian Science Council. Introduced in ''Supergirl'' (vol. 6) #5 (March 2012)
*'''[[Silver Banshee|Siobhan McDougal/Silver Banshee]]'''&nbsp;– An aggressive enemy of Superman and the arch enemy of Supergirls Kara Zor-El and Linda Danvers.
*'''[[Lucy Lane|Superwoman]]'''&nbsp;– Lucy Lane becomes her father's agent against the residents of New Krypton, bringing her into conflict with Supergirl. Lucy appears as Superwoman for the first time in ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' (vol. 5) #35 (January 2009).
*'''Twilight'''&nbsp;– A [[New Gods|New God]] who would curse the [[Presence (DC Comics)|Presence]] and sees Supergirl as a means of exacting revenge. She merges with Matrix and becomes an ally. Introduced in ''[[Supergirl (comic book)|Supergirl]]'' (vol. 4) #15 (November 1997).
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In the final issue of DC Comics' 2006-07 year-long weekly series, ''[[52 (comics)|52]]'' #52, it was revealed that a Multiverse system of [[The 52|52 parallel universes]], with each Earth being a different take on established DC Comics characters as featured in the mainstream continuity (designated as "New Earth") had come into existence. The Multiverse acts as a storytelling device that allows writers to introduce alternative versions of fictional characters, hypothesize "what if?" scenarios, revisit popular Elseworlds stories and allow these characters to interact with the mainstream continuity.
 
*In ''[[52 (comics)|52]]'' Week 52 (2007), the new '''[[Earth-Two|Earth-2]]''' is revealed and a newspaper headline declares that the Power Girl (and Superman) of this Earth are officially missing. On this world, Power Girl fights alongside [[Huntress (Helena Wayne)]], [[Obsidian (comicscharacter)|Obsidian]], [[Robin (comicscharacter)|Robin]] and others in the Justice Society Infinity. In ''Justice Society of America Annual'' #1, this world's native Power Girl re-emerges. In a subsequent reiteration of Earth-2 after the events of [[Flashpoint (comics)|Flashpoint]], Power Girl had a prior career on Earth-2 as that world's Supergirl before she and Earth-2's former Robin, Helena Wayne, were displaced onto Earth-0 after inadvertently entering a dimensional warp. They resided there for seven years until both returned.
* Following ''[[52 (comics)|52]]'' (2007), on the evil parallel universe of '''[[Earth-Three#New Multiverse|Earth-3]]{{Broken anchor|date=2024-12-08|bot=User:Cewbot/log/20201008/configuration|target_link=Earth-Three#New Multiverse|reason= The anchor (New Multiverse) [[Special:Diff/585906209|has been deleted]].}}''', a mirror of the Earth-2 Kara Zor-L exists in the form of '''Ultragirl''', first introduced in ''[[Countdown to Final Crisis]]'' #16 (2007). Unlike [[Ultraman (DC Comics)|Ultraman]], the Superman counterpart of Earth-3, this version of Supergirl is in fact vulnerable to [[kryptonite]] and not powered by it, implying she may be of [[Kryptonian]] origin. Following ''[[Flashpoint (comics)|Flashpoint]]'' (2011), Earth-3 is an evil world once again most closely mirroring Earth-0. Ultraman is once again a Kryptonian, but a new Ultragirl has not yet been introduced.
*On '''Earth-10''', Nazi Germany won World War II and that world's Superman, named Overman, is a part of the JL-Axis. That world's Supergirl was called '''Overgirl'''. She is first seen as a sketch made by exiled [[The Monitors (comics)|Monitor]] Nix Uotan in ''[[Final Crisis]]'' #2. She makes a full appearance in #3, where she crash lands in a burning heap on New Earth. There, she tells [[Renee Montoya]], in German, that the sky is bleeding. She is not Overman's actual cousin, rather she is the only child who survived the horrible experiments the Nazis conducted when they tried to seed a human child with Overman's DNA. She has less than half of Overman's strength, speed, stamina and endurance, which is still considerable (however, this is subsequently modified after the events of [[Flashpoint (comics)|Flashpoint]] impact the Multiverse-she is now a female clone of Overman, produced from his [[stem cells]]- ).<ref>Multiversity: Mastermen (February 2015)</ref>). She died in ''Final Crisis'' #7 - Overman is shown holding her dead body and yelling in despair. In ''[[The Multiversity|The Multiversity - Mastermen #1]]'' (February 2015), Overman is still mourning her loss, six years after her death, as he opens a memorial to his fallen cousin in Metropolis. His lover Lena (Earth-10's Lana Lang) criticizes his prolonged mourning, as does the Valkyrie [[Brunnhilde]] (Earth-10's Wonder Woman).
*'''[[Earth-11]]''' is first featured in ''The Search for Ray Palmer - Superwoman/Batwoman'' (2007), and is a gender-reversed mirror of New Earth. While not featured in the pages of the comic itself, male Supergirl, and/or Power Girl counterparts may inhabit this Earth. The previous gender-reversed world featured in ''Superman/Batman'' #24 (2006) featured a male Kara Zor-El counterpart known as '''Superlad''' In the subsequent and current ''[[Multiversity]] Guidebook'' (January 2015), Power ''Man'' is described as existing on this Earth, although not depicted.
*In [[Mark Waid]] and [[Alex Ross]]' ''[[Kingdom Come (comic book)|Kingdom Come]]'' miniseries, '''Power Woman''' is Superman's cousin and a member of Superman's Justice League. This world is currently assigned the designation of '''[[Earth-22]]'''. However, a Supergirl appears with the Legion of Super-Heroes alongside Superboy in one panel, with dialogue implying they settled in the future permanently as the 21st-Century became difficult to live in. A brief line of dialogue from Superman implies that Argo City was never destroyed in this continuity, as he left some of the defeated Brainac’s circuitry there. According to Ross, a minor character in the story is the time-traveling daughter of Supergirl and Brainiac 5.
* In the [[Tangent Comics]] imprint (established as '''Earth-97''' prior to Infinite Crisis, now known as '''Earth-9''' post-''52''), '''Powergirl''' is a genetically engineered superheroine created by the Chinese government. Supergirl was an unsuccessful prototype.
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*In ''Legends of the DC Universe: Crisis on Infinite Earths'', Earth D is introduced as a previously unknown Pre-Crisis alternate Earth. In this reality, the heroes of the DC Universe are more ethnically diverse. Supergirl of Earth D is still named Kara, but she is married to Earth D's Superman. From Krypton's [[Vathlo Island]], she and her husband resemble African-Americans. Along with her husband and the other members of Earth D's Justice Alliance of America, she was killed during the Crisis as antimatter storms consumed their Earth.
*In the ''[[Ame-Comi]]'' imprint, both a Supergirl and a Power Girl exist together. In this universe, Supergirl is still Kara Zor-El, while Power Girl is actually the equivalent of Superman — her name is Kara Jor-El, and she is the daughter of Jor-El and cousin of Kara Zor-El. According to Supergirl, Jor-El and Zor-El destroyed Krypton intentionally as part of a failed attempt to destroy Brainiac, after sending both their Karas to Earth. Brainiac later reaches Earth and uses black kryptonite to turn Supergirl evil. Unusually for most depictions of Kryptonians, this Power Girl claims her powers do not come from the Sun.<ref>''Ame-Comi IV: Power Girl'' #1-3 and ''Ame-Comi V: Supergirl'' #1-3</ref>
*In the 2015 ''[[DC Bombshells]]'' iteration, Supergirl, Wonder Woman and Batwoman all exist in an alternate history version of World War II, independently of their male counterparts in the case of Batwoman and Supergirl <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dccomics.com/comics/dc-comics-bombshells-2015/dc-comics-bombshells-1 |title=BOMBSHELLS #1 |publisher=DC Comics |date=2015-08-12 |access-date=2015-08-28}}</ref> In this continuity, Kara Zor-El was born to Lara Lor-Van and Alura In-Ze was found in her spaceship by Russian farmers Varvara Dugina and Ipati Dugan, who raised her with their daughter, [[Stargirl (comics)|Kortni Dugiovna]]. The two sisters became best of friends and in their teens traveled to Moscow to join the legendary Night Witches, an all-female fighter squadron, but became Russian mascots after their powers were discovered. They abandon Russia when they find out the general intended to use them for his own destructive means and join the Bombshells team to aid in defeating the Nazis. When Brother Night turns into the Titan, Supergirl volunteers to sacrifice herself to defeat the monster, but Stargirl knocks her out and does it instead, saving Britain and devastating Supergirl in the process.<ref>''DC Bombshells''</ref> Kara becomes romantically involved with Lois Lane in this universe.
*The 2016 miniseries ''Supergirl: Being Super'' written by [[Mariko Tamaki]] and penciled by [[Joelle Jones]] is a coming-of-age take on Supergirl's origins,<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.syfy.com/syfywire/inside-supergirl-being-super-with-writer-mariko-tamaki | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180624083859/http://www.syfy.com/syfywire/inside-supergirl-being-super-with-writer-mariko-tamaki | archive-date=2018-06-24 | title=Inside Supergirl: Being Super with writer Mariko Tamaki Inside Supergirl: Being Super with writer Mariko Tamaki &#124; SYFY WIRE }}</ref> depicting Kara as a seemingly ordinary teenager living in the rural Midvale with the Danvers, since the couple found her inside a pod in the middle of a field. Kara grows up aware of the pod and her unknown origins (which are glimpsed in dreams) and struggles to live a normal life as she discovers her astonishing super-human abilities, which she keeps a secret even from her closest friends.
*In the world of ''Gotham City Garage'', Kara Zor-El was adopted by [[Jim Gordon (character)|James Gordon]] and becomes '''Kara Gordon''', Barbara's adoptive sister and a ridealong technician.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.monkeysfightingrobots.co/new-dc-series-gotham-city-garage/ | title=The Women of DC are Anti-Fascist Bikers in 'Gotham City Garage' | date=July 20, 2017 }}</ref>
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*In ''[[JLA: Created Equal]]'', Linda Danvers, fifteen years after the Fall (an population destroying plague that killed all males), changes her name to '''Superwoman'''.<ref>''JLA: Created Equal'' #1</ref>
*In ''[[JLA: Act of God]]'', Linda Danvers is one of many metahumans who loses her powers due to the Black Light event that strips the entire metahuman community powerless. However, she, along with the Martian Manhunter, Aquaman and the Flash, trains with Batman and his associates so they may still be heroes. Changing her name to '''Justice''', Linda and the others form the "Phoenix Group".
* In ''Superman/Gen<sup>13</sup>'', [[Caitlin Fairchild]] of [[Gen¹³|Gen<sup>13</sup>]] had received a bump on the head and suffered amnesia. When she awoke, she found Superman's cape draped over her and assumed that, with her super powers, she was Supergirl. She believed that she could not fly due to exposure to red kryptonite which, at the time, was only considered an urban legend. After going through multiple Supergirl outfits and generally causing more havoc than good, she was found by the other Gen<sup>13</sup>s and Superman when the real Supergirl knocked her out. When Caitlin awoke, she regained her memory.
* Supergirl is shown in ''[[Justice (DC Comics)|Justice]]'' with other heroes helping the Justice League in their confrontation against the [[Legion of Doom]]. Since the continuity resembles the Silver Age and she is wearing a variation of her 70s era costume, this Supergirl is most likely Kara Zor-El.
* Supergirl made a brief appearance in ''[[JLA: Another Nail]]'' when all time periods meld together. She is presumably Kara Zor-El, since she is wearing a costume identical to her first appearance in ''Action Comics'' #252.
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*Kara Zor-El appears in the six-issue mini series ''Supergirl: Cosmic Adventures in the 8th Grade''. The series features elements from all aspects of Supergirl continuity, but is written with a more tongue-in-cheek tone for young readers. In this series, Kara is designed as a typical teenager from Krypton's moon, Argo, who (unintentionally) ends up on Earth and meets up with her cousin, Superman. With his help, Kara is given a cover identity as Linda Lee and is enrolled in school. Over the course of the series, Kara befriends a local student named Lena Thorul (who, ironically, is actually Lex Luthor's sister (her last name is an anagram of “Luthor”)), deals with her own "Bizarro" self, Belinda Zee and ultimately gets drawn into the reality-conquering schemes of [[Mr. Mxyzptlk]].
**An alternative version of Kara is accidentally created when she gains time travel powers in order to prevent a meteor from hitting the school. This version of Kara is called '''Supragirl''' (after wanting to be called "Andromeda").
*Supergirl appears in the ''[[Tiny Titans]]'' comic book. Due to her pets Krypto, Streaky, Comet and Beppo appearing, this Supergirl is probably Kara Zor-El. She is portrayed as giggly and kind. She is shown to fly everywhere giving her character a sense of innocence. She is very smart, gaining A's and 'super' comments from her supervillain teachers. Batgirl and Robin are shown as two of her closest friends in the book; they all attend pet club together. Batgirl and Supergirl spend time together without the other Titans by having picnics.
*Supergirl appears in the comic crossover ''Justice League vs. Godzilla vs. Kong'' in which and the Justice League deals with [[Godzilla]], [[King Kong]] and other monsters from the [[Monsterverse]] unleashed into the DC Universe. Supergirl is brainwashed by Grodd but later breaks where she helps defeat an rebuilt [[Mechagodzilla]].
 
==In other media==
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*The first live-action depiction of Supergirl was in the [[Supergirl (1984 film)|eponymous 1984 film]], starring [[Helen Slater]] as [[Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)|Kara Zor-El / Linda Lee / Supergirl]]. The film is a spinoff from the Salkind ''Superman'' film series, to which it is connected by [[Marc McClure]]'s character, [[Jimmy Olsen]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Pantozzi, Jill|title=Helen Slater is Still "Super"|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=December 7, 2009|url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=23956|access-date=October 12, 2010}}</ref> Its plot, which connects more traditionally to the comics than Salkind's outline, concerns Supergirl, Superman's cousin, leaving her isolated Kryptonian community of Argo City for Earth in an effort to retrieve the unique "Omegahedron", which has fallen into the hands of the evil witch Selena ([[Faye Dunaway]]). The film was poorly received and did poorly at the box office and no reference to the character was made in the subsequent ''[[Superman IV: The Quest for Peace]]''.
* In August 2018, a film centered around Kara Zor-El / Supergirl, was announced to be in development with [[Oren Uziel]] penning the script.<ref>{{cite web|last=Fleming|first=Mike Jr.|url=https://deadline.com/2018/08/supergirl-movie-warner-bros-dc-comics-universe-oren-uziel-script-superman-1202440687|title= ''Supergirl'' Movie On Drawing Board For Warner Bros/DC; Oren Uziel Scripting|date=August 6, 2018|work=Deadline|access-date=August 6, 2018}}{{dead link|date=November 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Galuppo|first1=Mia|last2=McMillan|first2=Graeme|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/supergirl-movie-oren-uziel-write-script-warner-bros-1132421|title=''Supergirl'' Movie in the Works with ''22 Jump Street'' Writer|date=August 6, 2018|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=August 6, 2018}}</ref> The studio intends to hire a female director, with [[Reed Morano]]—who has expressed interest in the project—being its top choice.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/08/female-director-scorecard-warner-bros-superhero-wonder-woman-1202441259/|title=Female Director Scorecard: Warner Bros Lining Up Its Superheroes|first=Anita|last=Busch|date=August 13, 2018|website=[[Deadline.com Hollywood]]|access-date=November 24, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/peter-dinklage-elle-fanning-think-reed-morano-should-direct-wbs-supergirl-1143275|title=Peter Dinklage, Elle Fanning Think Reed Morano Should Direct WB's 'Supergirl'|magazine=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=October 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925104354/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/peter-dinklage-elle-fanning-think-reed-morano-should-direct-wbs-supergirl-1143275|archive-date=September 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Filming was expected to start production in early 2020.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/markhughes/2019/05/31/robert-pattinson-to-star-in-matt-reeves-the-batman/#570734291555|title=Robert Pattinson To Star In Matt Reeves' 'The Batman'|first=Mark|last=Hughes|date=May 31, 2019|website=Forbes|access-date=May 31, 2019}}</ref>
*In February 2021, Colombian-American actress [[Sasha Calle]] was cast as Supergirl in ''[[The Flash (film)|The Flash]]'' (2023), directed by [[Andy Muschietti]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Rubin|first=Rebeca|date=February 19, 2021|title=Sasha Calle to Debut as Supergirl in 'The Flash' for Warner Bros. and DC|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/news/sasha-calle-supergirl-dc-universe-flash-1234911424/}}</ref> In February 2023, it was confirmed Calle would be portraying the [[Kara Zor-El]] version of the character<ref>{{cite web | url=https://movieweb.com/michael-keaton-trends-new-flash-trailer/ | title=Sasha Calle as Supergirl Revealed in New Trailer for the Flash | date=February 12, 2023 }}</ref>
* In January 2024, [[Milly Alcock]] was cast in the role of Kara Zor-El / Supergirl who is set to debut in ''Superman: Legacy'' before her solo standalone film set in the [[DC Universe (franchise)|DC Universe]], which would derive significantly from the ''[[Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow (comics)|Supergirl: Woman of Tomorrow]]'' (2021–22) miniseries by writer [[Tom King (writer)|Tom King]] and artist Bilquis Evely.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Welk |first=Brian |date=January 31, 2023 |title=Superman, Batman, Supergirl, and Swamp Thing Movies, Green Lantern Series Among DC Universe's First Chapter|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2023/01/dc-universe-chapter-1-slate-superman-batman-supergirl-1234805282/|access-date=January 31, 2023 |website=IndieWire |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/supergirl-movie-casts-milly-alcock-1235129348/|title=Supergirl Found: Milly Alcock to Play Heroine in James Gunn's DC Movies|accessdate=January 30, 2024|date=January 29, 2024|author=Aaron Couch & Borys Kit|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
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* Supergirl was voiced by [[Nicholle Tom]] in ''[[Superman: The Animated Series]]'', an American television show. She is depicted as Kara In-Ze, not Superman's cousin as in the comic book, but rather a near-Kryptonian from Krypton's sister planet Argos. Argos was jolted from its orbit by Krypton's explosion into a much further orbit and only Kara survived freezing to death. When Superman finds her, he brings her back to Earth and treats her as a cousin. As continued in ''[[Justice League Unlimited]],'' she and Superman grow very close, almost like siblings, but she departs when she falls in love with [[Brainiac 5]] of the Legion of Super-Heroes in the distant future, feeling that she had never really fit in on Earth in the present.
* ''[[Superman/Batman: Apocalypse]]'', a direct-to-video animated film released in September 2010, largely parallels the origin-story arc launched in the ''[[Superman/Batman]]'' comic series in 2004, with some minor plot differences. Kara Zor-El, voiced by [[Summer Glau]], is described unambiguously as Kal-El's cousin from Krypton.
* ''[[DC Super Hero Girls]]'' or ''DC Superhero Girls'' (in various countries) is an American super hero [[action figure]] franchise created by [[DC Comics]] (a subsidiary of [[Time Warner]]) and [[Mattel]] that launched in the third quarter of 2015. The franchise was announced in April 2015. The range is to include books from [[Random House]], [[Lego]] tie-ins and action figures from [[Mattel]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2015/04/23/girls-to-get-separate-but-equal-dc-super-hero-girls-product-line/ |title=Girls To Get 'Separate But Equal' DC Super Hero Girls Product Line |website=Forbes.com |first1=Scott |last1=Mendelson |access-date=2015-04-23}}</ref> The website was launched in early July 2015. Characters featured at launch were [[Wonder Woman]], [[Barbara Gordon|Batgirl]], [[Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)|Supergirl]], [[Harley Quinn]], [[Poison Ivy (comics)|Poison Ivy]], [[Katana (comics)|Katana]] and [[Bumblebee (DC Comics)|Bumblebee]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.techtimes.com/articles/67192/20150708/hotly-anticipated-dc-superhero-girls-website-now-live.htm |title=Hotly Anticipated DC 'Super Hero Girls' Website Is Now Live |website=TechTimes.com |first1=J.E. |last1=Reich |date=July 8, 2015 |access-date=2015-08-25}}</ref> Other characters including [[Hal Jordan]], [[Flash (Barry Allen)|Barry Allen]], [[Carol Ferris|Star Sapphire]], [[Beast Boy]], [[Cheetah (comics)|Cheetah]], [[Hawkgirl]] and [[Catwoman]] also appear.<ref name="others">{{cite web|url=http://www.dcsuperherogirls.com/en-us/meettheheroes/others.html|title=Meet the Heroes – Others|date=October 1, 2015|work=DC Super Hero Girls|access-date=October 1, 2015|archive-date=October 5, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005060818/http://www.dcsuperherogirls.com/en-us/meettheheroes/others.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[Amanda Waller]] is featured as the principal of the series' setting Super Hero High. Many other [[DC Comics]] Heroes and Villains appear in the background as cameos. The story is about at Super Hero High School, well-known DC heroes attend classes and deal with all the awkwardness of growing up (with the added stress of having superpowers).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dcsuperherogirls.com/en-us/about|title=Welcome to Super Hero High School|date=October 1, 2015|work=dccomics.com/|access-date=October 1, 2015|archive-date=October 5, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005060137/http://www.dcsuperherogirls.com/en-us/about|url-status=dead}}</ref> Supergirl was voiced by Anais Fairweather. A movie ''[[DC Super Hero Girls: Hero of the Year]]'' based on the series, was released in 2016.<ref>{{cite web |last=Pantozzi |first=Jill |title=DC Super Hero Girls Are Getting Their Own Movie |work=[[HitFix]] |date=June 9, 2016 |url=http://www.hitfix.com/harpy/dc-super-hero-girls-are-getting-their-own-movie |access-date=July 13, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160620150252/http://www.hitfix.com/harpy/dc-super-hero-girls-are-getting-their-own-movie |archive-date=June 20, 2016 |url-status=live |df=mdy-all }}</ref> She also appeared in the [[DC Super Hero Girls (TV series)|2019 TV series of the same name]], voiced by [[Nicole Sullivan]].
* Melissa Benoist reprises her role of Overgirl in the animated web series ''[[Freedom Fighters: The Ray]]'', set in the same continuity as the CW's ''Supergirl''.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cbr.com/freedom-fighters-the-ray-melissa-benoist/ |title=Freedom Fighters: The Ray Enlists Supergirl's Benoist to Voice Overgirl |date=August 30, 2017 |website=[[Comic Book Resources]] |access-date=June 19, 2018}}</ref>
* Supergirl appears in the fourth season episode of ''[[Harley Quinn (TV series)|Harley Quinn]]'' "Getting Ice Dick, Don't Wait Up", voiced by [[Lacey Chabert]].
* Supergirl is introduced as a central character in the second season of ''[[My Adventures with Superman]]''. In this series, her backstory and character are changed completely. When introduced, she is depicted in a more villainous way as a conqueror for the new Kryptonian Empire, having been captured by the series version of [[Brainiac (character)|Brainiac]] as an infant before her father, [[Zor-El]], could send her to Earth alongside [[Superman|Kal-El]]. However she is later revealed to have been brainwashed and conditioned by Braniac into believing she was helping the galaxy by bringing many worlds into the fold of the utopian Kryptonian Empire, when in actuality Brainiac was setting her loose to destroy every world they visited, [[Thanagar]] among them, and wiping her memories of the events. It's with this heavy dose of reality, combined with resurfaced memories from her subconcious, that she breaks free from Braniac's control, sees the error of her ways, and paves the path for her redemption.
 
===Video games===
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* Supergirl makes a cameo appearance in the IOS version of ''[[Injustice: Gods Among Us]]'' as a support card.
* Supergirl appears as a playable character in ''[[Injustice 2]]'', voiced by [[Laura Bailey (voice actress)|Laura Bailey]]. In the story, her escape pod is retrieved by Black Adam after the events of the first game. She is trained by Black Adam and Wonder Woman into perfecting her powers as they tell her stories of her cousin, inspiring her to become Supergirl. After the Regime and Insurgency ally with each other to take out Brainiac (who was responsible for Krypton's destruction), Kara discovers what the Regime has truly done on the planet and is appalled by her cousin's actions. She and Batman infiltrate Brainiac's ship to stop the tyrant, and when Batman and Superman argue with each other over the Brainiac's fate, she allies herself with Batman, believing that her cousin is behaving more like General Zod than Jor-El. She appears in both of the game's endings, where she will either become a part of Batman's Justice League to recapture what her cousin stood for before Lois' death, or will be imprisoned by Superman until she becomes a part of his Regime. In her single player ending, she works with the Justice League to revive the Kryptonian civilizations of Argo City and Kandor.
* Supergirl appeared in ''[[Lego Dimensions]]'' as a playable character, voiced by [[Kari Wahlgren]]. She and [[Green Arrow]] were only available during the Lego convention BrickLive. However, she eventually includingappeared [[Aquaman]]in and Lloyd Garmadon fromthe [[NinjagoPS4]] appeared in the PS4 version of the Starter Pack. She shares most of her abilities with [[Superman]], but, unlike in previous Lego games, she can turn into a Red Lantern, which is a reference to the comic “Red Daughter of Krypton”.
 
==Homages and pastiches==