A plane shape constructed by Reinhardt (1934) that is conjectured to be the "worst" packer of all centrally-symmetric plane regions. It has a packing density of
(OEIS A093767 ), significantly less than the
circle packing density of
(OEIS A093766 ). The smoothed octagon is constructed from a regular octagon by smoothing the edges using a hyperbola
that is tangent to adjacent edges of the octagon and has the edges adjacent to these
as asymptotes.
See also Circle Packing ,
Octagon
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References Fejes Tóth, G. Lagerungen in der Ebene, auf der Kugel und in Raum, 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag,
p. 104, 1972. Fejes Toth, G. and Kuperberg, W. "Packing and
Covering with Convex Sets." §3.3 in Handbook
of Convex Geometry (Ed. P. M. Gruber and J. M. Wills).
Amsterdam, Netherlands: North-Holland, pp. 799-860, 1993. Pach,
J. and Agarwal, P. K. Combinatorial
Geometry. New York: Wiley, p. 30, 1995. Reinhardt, K. "Über
die dichteste gitterförmige Lagerung kongruente Bereiche in der Ebene und eine
besondere Art konvexer Kurven." Abh. Math. Sem., Hamburg, Hansischer Universität,
Hamburg 10 , 216-230, 1934. Scholl, P. "The Thinnest Densest
Two-Dimensional Packing?" http://www.home.unix-ag.org/scholl/octagon.html . Sloane,
N. J. A. Sequences A093766 and A093767 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer
Sequences." Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha Smoothed Octagon
Cite this as:
Weisstein, Eric W. "Smoothed Octagon."
From MathWorld --A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SmoothedOctagon.html
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